[ { "character": "会", "level": "N4", "strokes": 6, "grade": 2, "freq": 4, "radical": "人", "radical_number": 9, "onyomi": [ "カイ", "エ" ], "kunyomi": [ "あ.う", "あ.わせる", "あつ.まる" ], "meanings": [ "meeting", "meet", "party", "association", "interview", "join" ], "nanori": [ "あい", "い" ], "words": [ "会う", "会社", "会議", "会場", "会話", "機会", "教会", "社会" ] }, { "character": "同", "level": "N4", "strokes": 6, "grade": 2, "freq": 15, "radical": "口", "radical_number": 30, "onyomi": [ "ドウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "おな.じ" ], "meanings": [ "same", "agree", "equal" ], "words": [ "同じ", "共同", "同一", "同時", "同様", "同僚", "合同", "同格" ] }, { "character": "事", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 3, "freq": 18, "radical": "亅", "radical_number": 6, "onyomi": [ "ジ", "ズ" ], "kunyomi": [ "こと", "つか.う", "つか.える" ], "meanings": [ "matter", "thing", "fact", "business", "reason", "possibly" ], "nanori": [ "ろ" ], "words": [ "仕事", "火事", "事故", "食事", "大事", "返事", "用事", "事務所" ] }, { "character": "自", "level": "N4", "strokes": 6, "grade": 2, "freq": 19, "radical": "自", "radical_number": 132, "onyomi": [ "ジ", "シ" ], "kunyomi": [ "みずか.ら", "おの.ずから", "おの.ずと" ], "meanings": [ "oneself" ], "nanori": [ "より" ], "words": [ "自分", "自転車", "自動車", "自由", "自殺", "自身", "自然", "自動" ] }, { "character": "社", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 2, "freq": 21, "radical": "示", "radical_number": 113, "onyomi": [ "シャ" ], "kunyomi": [ "やしろ" ], "meanings": [ "company", "firm", "office", "association", "shrine" ], "nanori": [ "こそ" ], "words": [ "会社", "社会", "社長", "神社", "新聞社", "社説", "商社", "入社" ] }, { "character": "発", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 3, "freq": 32, "radical": "癶", "radical_number": 105, "onyomi": [ "ハツ", "ホツ" ], "kunyomi": [ "た.つ", "あば.く", "おこ.る", "つか.わす", "はな.つ" ], "meanings": [ "departure", "discharge", "publish", "emit", "start from", "disclose", "counter for gunshots" ], "nanori": [ "ば", "わ" ], "words": [ "出発", "発音", "爆発", "発見", "発行", "発車", "発達", "発展" ] }, { "character": "者", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 3, "freq": 38, "radical": "老", "radical_number": 125, "onyomi": [ "シャ" ], "kunyomi": [ "もの" ], "meanings": [ "someone", "person" ], "words": [ "医者", "歯医者", "者", "学者", "患者", "記者", "後者", "前者" ] }, { "character": "地", "level": "N4", "strokes": 6, "grade": 2, "freq": 40, "radical": "土", "radical_number": 32, "onyomi": [ "チ", "ジ" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "ground", "earth" ], "nanori": [ "どま" ], "words": [ "地図", "地下鉄", "地震", "地理", "地", "生地", "地位", "地域" ] }, { "character": "業", "level": "N4", "strokes": 13, "grade": 3, "freq": 43, "radical": "木", "radical_number": 75, "onyomi": [ "ギョウ", "ゴウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "わざ" ], "meanings": [ "business", "vocation", "arts", "performance" ], "nanori": [ "なり", "のぶ" ], "words": [ "授業", "工業", "産業", "卒業", "営業", "企業", "作業", "失業" ] }, { "character": "方", "level": "N4", "strokes": 4, "grade": 2, "freq": 46, "radical": "方", "radical_number": 70, "onyomi": [ "ホウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "かた", "-かた", "-がた" ], "meanings": [ "direction", "person", "alternative" ], "nanori": [ "から", "な", "なた", "ふさ", "まさ", "みち", "も", "わ" ], "words": [ "方", "夕方", "仕方", "両方", "泳ぎ方", "一方", "方々", "地方" ] }, { "character": "新", "level": "N4", "strokes": 13, "grade": 2, "freq": 51, "radical": "斤", "radical_number": 69, "onyomi": [ "シン" ], "kunyomi": [ "あたら.しい", "あら.た", "あら-", "にい-" ], "meanings": [ "new" ], "nanori": [ "あせ", "あたらし", "し", "に", "にっ", "につ", "よし" ], "words": [ "新聞", "新しい", "新聞社", "新た", "新鮮", "新幹線", "新", "革新" ] }, { "character": "場", "level": "N4", "strokes": 12, "grade": 2, "freq": 52, "radical": "土", "radical_number": 32, "onyomi": [ "ジョウ", "チョウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "ば" ], "meanings": [ "location", "place" ], "words": [ "会場", "工場", "場合", "場所", "売り場", "駐車場", "飛行場", "場" ] }, { "character": "員", "level": "N4", "strokes": 10, "grade": 3, "freq": 54, "radical": "口", "radical_number": 30, "onyomi": [ "イン" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "employee", "member", "number", "the one in charge" ], "nanori": [ "いな", "かず" ], "words": [ "店員", "公務員", "委員", "会員", "議員", "全員", "工員", "定員" ] }, { "character": "立", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 1, "freq": 58, "radical": "立", "radical_number": 117, "onyomi": [ "リツ", "リュウ", "リットル" ], "kunyomi": [ "た.つ", "-た.つ", "た.ち-", "た.てる", "-た.てる", "た.て-", "たて-", "-た.て", "-だ.て", "-だ.てる" ], "meanings": [ "stand up", "rise", "set up", "erect" ], "nanori": [ "たち", "たっ", "たつ", "だて", "つい" ], "words": [ "立つ", "立てる", "役に立つ", "立場", "独立", "立ち上がる", "国立", "献立" ] }, { "character": "開", "level": "N4", "strokes": 12, "grade": 3, "freq": 59, "radical": "門", "radical_number": 169, "onyomi": [ "カイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "ひら.く", "ひら.き", "-びら.き", "ひら.ける", "あ.く", "あ.ける" ], "meanings": [ "open", "unfold", "unseal" ], "nanori": [ "はる", "か", "ひらき" ], "words": [ "開く", "開ける", "開始", "開会", "開通", "開放", "展開", "開催" ] }, { "character": "手", "level": "N4", "strokes": 4, "grade": 1, "freq": 60, "radical": "手", "radical_number": 64, "onyomi": [ "シュ", "ズ" ], "kunyomi": [ "て", "て-", "-て", "た-" ], "meanings": [ "hand" ], "words": [ "手", "切手", "上手", "手紙", "下手", "お手洗い", "手袋", "運転手" ] }, { "character": "力", "level": "N4", "strokes": 2, "grade": 1, "freq": 62, "radical": "力", "radical_number": 19, "onyomi": [ "リョク", "リキ", "リイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "ちから" ], "meanings": [ "power", "strength", "strong", "strain", "bear up", "exert" ], "nanori": [ "じから", "つとむ" ], "words": [ "力", "協力", "強力", "努力", "能力", "魅力", "引力", "学力" ] }, { "character": "問", "level": "N4", "strokes": 11, "grade": 3, "freq": 64, "radical": "口", "radical_number": 30, "onyomi": [ "モン" ], "kunyomi": [ "と.う", "と.い", "とん" ], "meanings": [ "question", "ask", "problem" ], "nanori": [ "はる" ], "words": [ "質問", "問題", "学問", "疑問", "問い", "訪問", "問答", "問い合わせ" ] }, { "character": "代", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 3, "freq": 66, "radical": "人", "radical_number": 9, "onyomi": [ "ダイ", "タイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "か.わる", "かわ.る", "かわ.り", "か.わり", "-がわ.り", "-が.わり", "か.える", "よ", "しろ" ], "meanings": [ "substitute", "change", "convert", "replace", "period", "age", "counter for decades of ages, eras, etc.", "generation", "charge", "rate", "fee" ], "nanori": [ "す" ], "words": [ "時代", "代わり", "近代", "現代", "代金", "代表", "代理", "年代" ] }, { "character": "明", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 2, "freq": 67, "radical": "日", "radical_number": 72, "onyomi": [ "メイ", "ミョウ", "ミン" ], "kunyomi": [ "あ.かり", "あか.るい", "あか.るむ", "あか.らむ", "あき.らか", "あ.ける", "-あ.け", "あ.く", "あ.くる", "あ.かす" ], "meanings": [ "bright", "light" ], "nanori": [ "あきら", "あけ", "あす", "きら", "け", "さや", "さやか", "とし", "はる", "み", "め" ], "words": [ "明日", "明るい", "説明", "証明", "発明", "文明", "明確", "明かり" ] }, { "character": "動", "level": "N4", "strokes": 11, "grade": 3, "freq": 73, "radical": "力", "radical_number": 19, "onyomi": [ "ドウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "うご.く", "うご.かす" ], "meanings": [ "move", "motion", "change", "confusion", "shift", "shake" ], "nanori": [ "るぎ" ], "words": [ "動物", "自動車", "動く", "運動", "動物園", "移動", "活動", "感動" ] }, { "character": "京", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 2, "freq": 74, "radical": "亠", "radical_number": 8, "onyomi": [ "キョウ", "ケイ", "キン" ], "kunyomi": [ "みやこ" ], "meanings": [ "capital", "10**16" ], "nanori": [ "たか" ], "words": [ "上京", "帰京" ] }, { "character": "目", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 1, "freq": 76, "radical": "目", "radical_number": 109, "onyomi": [ "モク", "ボク" ], "kunyomi": [ "め", "-め", "ま-" ], "meanings": [ "eye", "class", "look", "insight", "experience", "care", "favor" ], "nanori": [ "さかん", "さがん", "さっか", "さつか" ], "words": [ "目", "科目", "注目", "目的", "目標", "お目に掛かる", "項目", "目上" ] }, { "character": "通", "level": "N4", "strokes": 10, "grade": 2, "freq": 80, "radical": "辵", "radical_number": 162, "onyomi": [ "ツウ", "ツ" ], "kunyomi": [ "とお.る", "とお.り", "-とお.り", "-どお.り", "とお.す", "とお.し", "-どお.し", "かよ.う" ], "meanings": [ "traffic", "pass through", "avenue", "commute", "counter for letters, notes, documents, etc." ], "nanori": [ "とん", "どうし", "どおり", "みち" ], "words": [ "通う", "交通", "通る", "普通", "共通", "通過", "通学", "通行" ] }, { "character": "言", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 2, "freq": 83, "radical": "言", "radical_number": 149, "onyomi": [ "ゲン", "ゴン" ], "kunyomi": [ "い.う", "こと" ], "meanings": [ "say", "word" ], "nanori": [ "とき" ], "words": [ "言う", "言葉", "言語", "一言", "言わば", "方言", "独り言", "言い出す" ] }, { "character": "理", "level": "N4", "strokes": 11, "grade": 2, "freq": 86, "radical": "玉", "radical_number": 96, "onyomi": [ "リ" ], "kunyomi": [ "ことわり" ], "meanings": [ "logic", "arrangement", "reason", "justice", "truth" ], "nanori": [ "あや", "おさむ", "さと", "さとる", "ただ", "ただし", "とおる", "に", "のり", "ひ", "まこと", "まさ", "まさし", "まろ", "みち", "よし" ], "words": [ "料理", "地理", "無理", "理由", "管理", "修理", "処理", "心理" ] }, { "character": "体", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 2, "freq": 88, "radical": "人", "radical_number": 9, "onyomi": [ "タイ", "テイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "からだ", "かたち" ], "meanings": [ "body", "substance", "object", "reality", "counter for images" ], "nanori": [ "なり" ], "words": [ "体", "大体", "一体", "具体", "身体", "全体", "体育", "体温" ] }, { "character": "田", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 1, "freq": 90, "radical": "田", "radical_number": 102, "onyomi": [ "デン" ], "kunyomi": [ "た" ], "meanings": [ "rice field", "rice paddy" ], "nanori": [ "いなか", "おか", "たん", "で", "とう", "や" ], "words": [ "田舎", "田", "田植え", "田んぼ", "水田", "田園" ] }, { "character": "主", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 3, "freq": 95, "radical": "丶", "radical_number": 3, "onyomi": [ "シュ", "ス", "シュウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "ぬし", "おも", "あるじ" ], "meanings": [ "lord", "chief", "master", "main thing", "principal" ], "nanori": [ "かず", "ず", "もん" ], "words": [ "御主人", "主に", "主義", "主張", "主婦", "主要", "主語", "主役" ] }, { "character": "題", "level": "N4", "strokes": 18, "grade": 3, "freq": 96, "radical": "頁", "radical_number": 181, "onyomi": [ "ダイ" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "topic", "subject" ], "words": [ "宿題", "問題", "題", "話題", "題名", "課題", "議題", "主題" ] }, { "character": "意", "level": "N4", "strokes": 13, "grade": 3, "freq": 99, "radical": "心", "radical_number": 61, "onyomi": [ "イ" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "idea", "mind", "heart", "taste", "thought", "desire", "care", "liking" ], "nanori": [ "もと", "よし" ], "words": [ "意味", "意見", "注意", "用意", "意外", "意志", "意思", "意識" ] }, { "character": "不", "level": "N4", "strokes": 4, "grade": 4, "freq": 101, "radical": "一", "radical_number": 1, "onyomi": [ "フ", "ブ" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "negative", "non-", "bad", "ugly", "clumsy" ], "words": [ "不便", "不", "不安", "不可", "不幸", "不正", "不足", "不平" ] }, { "character": "作", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 2, "freq": 103, "radical": "人", "radical_number": 9, "onyomi": [ "サク", "サ" ], "kunyomi": [ "つく.る", "つく.り", "-づく.り" ], "meanings": [ "make", "production", "prepare", "build" ], "nanori": [ "くり", "さか", "さっ", "づくり", "とも", "なお", "はぎ", "まさか" ], "words": [ "作文", "作る", "作業", "作品", "作物", "作家", "作曲", "作法" ] }, { "character": "用", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 2, "freq": 107, "radical": "用", "radical_number": 101, "onyomi": [ "ヨウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "もち.いる" ], "meanings": [ "utilize", "business", "service", "use", "employ" ], "nanori": [ "たから" ], "words": [ "用", "用意", "用事", "利用", "引用", "活用", "器用", "使用" ] }, { "character": "度", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 3, "freq": 110, "radical": "广", "radical_number": 53, "onyomi": [ "ド", "ト", "タク" ], "kunyomi": [ "たび", "-た.い" ], "meanings": [ "degrees", "occurrence", "time", "counter for occurrences", "consider", "attitude" ], "nanori": [ "のり" ], "words": [ "もう一度", "一度", "今度", "支度", "度", "温度", "制度", "速度" ] }, { "character": "強", "level": "N4", "strokes": 11, "grade": 2, "freq": 112, "radical": "弓", "radical_number": 57, "onyomi": [ "キョウ", "ゴウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "つよ.い", "つよ.まる", "つよ.める", "し.いる", "こわ.い" ], "meanings": [ "strong" ], "nanori": [ "すね" ], "words": [ "強い", "勉強", "強調", "強力", "強盗", "強化", "強引", "強気" ] }, { "character": "公", "level": "N4", "strokes": 4, "grade": 2, "freq": 118, "radical": "八", "radical_number": 12, "onyomi": [ "コウ", "ク" ], "kunyomi": [ "おおやけ" ], "meanings": [ "public", "prince", "official", "governmental" ], "nanori": [ "あきら", "き", "きみ", "きん", "たか", "ただし", "とも", "ひろ", "まさ" ], "words": [ "公園", "公務員", "公平", "公害", "公共", "公式", "公衆", "公正" ] }, { "character": "持", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 3, "freq": 119, "radical": "手", "radical_number": 64, "onyomi": [ "ジ" ], "kunyomi": [ "も.つ", "-も.ち", "も.てる" ], "meanings": [ "hold", "have" ], "nanori": [ "もち", "もつ" ], "words": [ "持つ", "気持ち", "お金持ち", "維持", "金持ち", "持ち上げる", "持参", "受け持つ" ] }, { "character": "野", "level": "N4", "strokes": 11, "grade": 2, "freq": 120, "radical": "里", "radical_number": 166, "onyomi": [ "ヤ", "ショ" ], "kunyomi": [ "の", "の-" ], "meanings": [ "plains", "field", "rustic", "civilian life" ], "nanori": [ "ずけ", "つけ", "ぬ" ], "words": [ "野菜", "野", "分野", "平野", "視野", "野外", "野心", "野生" ] }, { "character": "以", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 4, "freq": 126, "radical": "人", "radical_number": 9, "onyomi": [ "イ" ], "kunyomi": [ "もっ.て" ], "meanings": [ "by means of", "because", "in view of", "compared with" ], "nanori": [ "もち" ], "words": [ "以下", "以外", "以上", "以内", "以前", "以来", "以後", "以降" ] }, { "character": "思", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 2, "freq": 132, "radical": "心", "radical_number": 61, "onyomi": [ "シ" ], "kunyomi": [ "おも.う", "おもえら.く", "おぼ.す" ], "meanings": [ "think" ], "words": [ "思う", "思い出す", "意思", "思想", "思い出", "思わず", "不思議", "思い込む" ] }, { "character": "家", "level": "N4", "strokes": 10, "grade": 2, "freq": 133, "radical": "宀", "radical_number": 40, "onyomi": [ "カ", "ケ" ], "kunyomi": [ "いえ", "や", "うち" ], "meanings": [ "house", "home", "family", "professional", "expert", "performer" ], "nanori": [ "あり", "え", "く", "つか", "べ" ], "words": [ "家", "家族", "家庭", "家内", "一家", "大家", "画家", "家具" ] }, { "character": "世", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 3, "freq": 135, "radical": "一", "radical_number": 1, "onyomi": [ "セイ", "セ", "ソウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "よ" ], "meanings": [ "generation", "world", "society", "public" ], "nanori": [ "とし", "ゆ", "ゆき" ], "words": [ "世界", "世話", "世紀", "世間", "世の中", "中世", "世", "出世" ] }, { "character": "多", "level": "N4", "strokes": 6, "grade": 2, "freq": 139, "radical": "夕", "radical_number": 36, "onyomi": [ "タ" ], "kunyomi": [ "おお.い", "まさ.に", "まさ.る" ], "meanings": [ "many", "frequent", "much" ], "words": [ "多い", "多少", "滅多に", "幾多", "過多", "多忙", "多様", "多数決" ] }, { "character": "正", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 1, "freq": 143, "radical": "止", "radical_number": 77, "onyomi": [ "セイ", "ショウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "ただ.しい", "ただ.す", "まさ", "まさ.に" ], "meanings": [ "correct", "justice", "righteous", "10**40" ], "nanori": [ "おお", "くに", "ま", "まさし", "ただし" ], "words": [ "正しい", "正", "修正", "正午", "正直", "正確", "正式", "不正" ] }, { "character": "安", "level": "N4", "strokes": 6, "grade": 3, "freq": 144, "radical": "宀", "radical_number": 40, "onyomi": [ "アン" ], "kunyomi": [ "やす.い", "やす.まる", "やす", "やす.らか" ], "meanings": [ "relax", "cheap", "low", "quiet", "rested", "contented", "peaceful" ], "nanori": [ "あ", "あす", "あず", "あっ", "や" ], "words": [ "安い", "安心", "安全", "安定", "不安", "安易", "目安", "安静" ] }, { "character": "院", "level": "N4", "strokes": 10, "grade": 3, "freq": 150, "radical": "阜", "radical_number": 170, "onyomi": [ "イン" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "Inst.", "institution", "temple", "mansion", "school" ], "words": [ "病院", "退院", "入院", "寺院", "大学院", "参議院", "衆議院" ] }, { "character": "心", "level": "N4", "strokes": 4, "grade": 2, "freq": 157, "radical": "心", "radical_number": 61, "onyomi": [ "シン" ], "kunyomi": [ "こころ", "-ごころ" ], "meanings": [ "heart", "mind", "spirit", "heart radical (no. 61)" ], "words": [ "心", "安心", "心配", "感心", "関心", "決心", "心臓", "心理" ] }, { "character": "界", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 3, "freq": 158, "radical": "田", "radical_number": 102, "onyomi": [ "カイ" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "world", "boundary" ], "words": [ "世界", "限界", "境界" ] }, { "character": "教", "level": "N4", "strokes": 11, "grade": 2, "freq": 166, "radical": "攴", "radical_number": 66, "onyomi": [ "キョウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "おし.える", "おそ.わる" ], "meanings": [ "teach", "faith", "doctrine" ], "nanori": [ "のり", "ひさ" ], "words": [ "教室", "教える", "教育", "教会", "教師", "教授", "宗教", "教科書" ] }, { "character": "文", "level": "N4", "strokes": 4, "grade": 1, "freq": 190, "radical": "文", "radical_number": 67, "onyomi": [ "ブン", "モン" ], "kunyomi": [ "ふみ", "あや" ], "meanings": [ "sentence", "literature", "style", "art", "decoration", "figures", "plan", "literary radical (no. 67)" ], "nanori": [ "かざり", "ふ", "も" ], "words": [ "作文", "文章", "文化", "文学", "文法", "文", "注文", "文明" ] }, { "character": "元", "level": "N4", "strokes": 4, "grade": 2, "freq": 192, "radical": "儿", "radical_number": 10, "onyomi": [ "ゲン", "ガン" ], "kunyomi": [ "もと" ], "meanings": [ "beginning", "former time", "origin" ], "nanori": [ "ちか", "はじめ", "はる", "ゆき", "よし" ], "words": [ "元気", "元", "元々", "還元", "元年", "元来", "元首", "元素" ] }, { "character": "重", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 3, "freq": 193, "radical": "里", "radical_number": 166, "onyomi": [ "ジュウ", "チョウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "え", "おも.い", "おも.り", "おも.なう", "かさ.ねる", "かさ.なる", "おも" ], "meanings": [ "heavy", "important", "esteem", "respect", "heap up", "pile up", "nest of boxes", "-fold" ], "nanori": [ "さね", "しげ", "しげる" ], "words": [ "重い", "貴重", "重視", "重大", "重要", "慎重", "尊重", "厳重" ] }, { "character": "近", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 2, "freq": 194, "radical": "辵", "radical_number": 162, "onyomi": [ "キン", "コン" ], "kunyomi": [ "ちか.い" ], "meanings": [ "near", "early", "akin", "tantamount" ], "nanori": [ "おう", "おお", "この" ], "words": [ "近い", "近く", "近所", "最近", "近代", "近頃", "接近", "近々" ] }, { "character": "考", "level": "N4", "strokes": 6, "grade": 2, "freq": 196, "radical": "老", "radical_number": 125, "onyomi": [ "コウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "かんが.える", "かんが.え" ], "meanings": [ "consider", "think over" ], "nanori": [ "たか" ], "words": [ "考える", "考え", "考慮", "参考", "思考", "選考", "考古学" ] }, { "character": "画", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 2, "freq": 199, "radical": "田", "radical_number": 102, "onyomi": [ "ガ", "カク", "エ", "カイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "えが.く", "かく.する", "かぎ.る", "はかりごと", "はか.る" ], "meanings": [ "brush-stroke", "picture" ], "words": [ "映画", "映画館", "計画", "漫画", "絵画", "画家", "画", "画期" ] }, { "character": "海", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 2, "freq": 200, "radical": "水", "radical_number": 85, "onyomi": [ "カイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "うみ" ], "meanings": [ "sea", "ocean" ], "nanori": [ "あ", "あま", "うな", "うん", "え", "か", "た", "ひろ", "ひろし", "ぶ", "まち", "まま", "み", "め", "わたる" ], "words": [ "海", "海岸", "海外", "海洋", "海水浴", "海運", "海峡", "海抜" ] }, { "character": "売", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 2, "freq": 202, "radical": "士", "radical_number": 33, "onyomi": [ "バイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "う.る", "う.れる" ], "meanings": [ "sell" ], "nanori": [ "うり", "うる", "め" ], "words": [ "売る", "売り場", "商売", "販売", "売れる", "売上", "特売", "売店" ] }, { "character": "知", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 2, "freq": 205, "radical": "矢", "radical_number": 111, "onyomi": [ "チ" ], "kunyomi": [ "し.る", "し.らせる" ], "meanings": [ "know", "wisdom" ], "nanori": [ "さと", "さとる", "しり", "しれ", "とも", "のり" ], "words": [ "知る", "承知", "知らせる", "知恵", "知事", "知識", "知能", "知らせ" ] }, { "character": "道", "level": "N4", "strokes": 12, "grade": 2, "freq": 207, "radical": "辵", "radical_number": 162, "onyomi": [ "ドウ", "トウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "みち", "いう" ], "meanings": [ "road-way", "street", "district", "journey", "course", "moral", "teachings" ], "nanori": [ "さ", "じ", "ど", "みつ", "おさむ" ], "words": [ "道", "柔道", "水道", "道具", "鉄道", "道徳", "道路", "歩道" ] }, { "character": "集", "level": "N4", "strokes": 12, "grade": 3, "freq": 210, "radical": "隹", "radical_number": 172, "onyomi": [ "シュウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "あつ.まる", "あつ.める", "つど.う" ], "meanings": [ "gather", "meet", "congregate", "swarm", "flock" ], "nanori": [ "あつまり", "ず" ], "words": [ "集まる", "集める", "集団", "集中", "集まり", "集会", "集金", "集合" ] }, { "character": "別", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 4, "freq": 214, "radical": "刀", "radical_number": 18, "onyomi": [ "ベツ" ], "kunyomi": [ "わか.れる", "わ.ける" ], "meanings": [ "separate", "branch off", "diverge", "fork", "another", "extra", "specially" ], "nanori": [ "べっ" ], "words": [ "別", "特別", "別れる", "区別", "差別", "別に", "別れ", "格別" ] }, { "character": "物", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 3, "freq": 215, "radical": "牛", "radical_number": 93, "onyomi": [ "ブツ", "モツ" ], "kunyomi": [ "もの", "もの-" ], "meanings": [ "thing", "object", "matter" ], "words": [ "物", "果物", "建物", "動物", "荷物", "買い物", "食べ物", "飲み物" ] }, { "character": "使", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 3, "freq": 219, "radical": "人", "radical_number": 9, "onyomi": [ "シ" ], "kunyomi": [ "つか.う", "つか.い", "-つか.い", "-づか.い" ], "meanings": [ "use", "send on a mission", "order", "messenger", "envoy", "ambassador", "cause" ], "words": [ "使う", "大使館", "使用", "大使", "使命", "お使い", "使用人", "使い道" ] }, { "character": "品", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 3, "freq": 225, "radical": "口", "radical_number": 30, "onyomi": [ "ヒン", "ホン" ], "kunyomi": [ "しな" ], "meanings": [ "goods", "refinement", "dignity", "article", "counter for meal courses" ], "words": [ "品物", "食料品", "品", "作品", "商品", "食品", "製品", "手品" ] }, { "character": "計", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 2, "freq": 228, "radical": "言", "radical_number": 149, "onyomi": [ "ケイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "はか.る", "はか.らう" ], "meanings": [ "plot", "plan", "scheme", "measure" ], "nanori": [ "え", "かず", "け" ], "words": [ "時計", "計画", "計", "会計", "計算", "合計", "設計", "計る" ] }, { "character": "死", "level": "N4", "strokes": 6, "grade": 3, "freq": 229, "radical": "歹", "radical_number": 78, "onyomi": [ "シ" ], "kunyomi": [ "し.ぬ", "し.に-" ], "meanings": [ "death", "die" ], "words": [ "死ぬ", "死亡", "必死", "死体", "死", "死刑", "生死" ] }, { "character": "特", "level": "N4", "strokes": 10, "grade": 4, "freq": 234, "radical": "牛", "radical_number": 93, "onyomi": [ "トク" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "special" ], "words": [ "特に", "特別", "特急", "特徴", "独特", "特殊", "特色", "特長" ] }, { "character": "私", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 6, "freq": 242, "radical": "禾", "radical_number": 115, "onyomi": [ "シ" ], "kunyomi": [ "わたくし", "わたし" ], "meanings": [ "private", "I", "me" ], "words": [ "私", "私鉄", "私立", "私物", "私有", "私用" ] }, { "character": "始", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 3, "freq": 244, "radical": "女", "radical_number": 38, "onyomi": [ "シ" ], "kunyomi": [ "はじ.める", "-はじ.める", "はじ.まる" ], "meanings": [ "commence", "begin" ], "nanori": [ "もと" ], "words": [ "始まる", "始める", "開始", "始まり", "原始", "始終", "始めに", "始発" ] }, { "character": "朝", "level": "N4", "strokes": 12, "grade": 2, "freq": 248, "radical": "月", "radical_number": 74, "onyomi": [ "チョウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "あさ" ], "meanings": [ "morning", "dynasty", "regime", "epoch", "period", "(North) Korea" ], "nanori": [ "あ", "あそ", "ささ", "ちか", "とも" ], "words": [ "朝", "今朝", "毎朝", "朝ごはん", "朝寝坊" ] }, { "character": "運", "level": "N4", "strokes": 12, "grade": 3, "freq": 255, "radical": "辵", "radical_number": 162, "onyomi": [ "ウン" ], "kunyomi": [ "はこ.ぶ" ], "meanings": [ "carry", "luck", "destiny", "fate", "lot", "transport", "progress", "advance" ], "words": [ "運転", "運動", "運ぶ", "運転手", "運", "幸運", "運河", "不運" ] }, { "character": "終", "level": "N4", "strokes": 11, "grade": 3, "freq": 256, "radical": "糸", "radical_number": 120, "onyomi": [ "シュウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "お.わる", "-お.わる", "おわ.る", "お.える", "つい", "つい.に" ], "meanings": [ "end", "finish" ], "nanori": [ "ばて" ], "words": [ "終る", "終わり", "最終", "終える", "始終", "終点", "終了", "終始" ] }, { "character": "台", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 2, "freq": 262, "radical": "口", "radical_number": 30, "onyomi": [ "ダイ", "タイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "うてな", "われ", "つかさ" ], "meanings": [ "pedestal", "a stand", "counter for machines and vehicles" ], "words": [ "台所", "台風", "台", "舞台", "寝台", "灯台", "台本", "土台" ] }, { "character": "広", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 2, "freq": 263, "radical": "广", "radical_number": 53, "onyomi": [ "コウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "ひろ.い", "ひろ.まる", "ひろ.める", "ひろ.がる", "ひろ.げる" ], "meanings": [ "wide", "broad", "spacious" ], "words": [ "背広", "広い", "広告", "広がる", "広さ", "広場", "広々", "広げる" ] }, { "character": "住", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 3, "freq": 270, "radical": "人", "radical_number": 9, "onyomi": [ "ジュウ", "ヂュウ", "チュウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "す.む", "す.まう", "-ず.まい" ], "meanings": [ "dwell", "reside", "live", "inhabit" ], "nanori": [ "し", "じゅ", "すみ" ], "words": [ "住む", "住所", "住宅", "住民", "住居", "衣食住", "住まい", "住" ] }, { "character": "真", "level": "N4", "strokes": 10, "grade": 3, "freq": 279, "radical": "目", "radical_number": 109, "onyomi": [ "シン" ], "kunyomi": [ "ま", "ま-", "まこと" ], "meanings": [ "true", "reality", "Buddhist sect" ], "nanori": [ "さな", "さね", "ただ", "ただし", "なお", "のり", "まあ", "まこ", "まさ", "まっ", "まど", "まな", "まゆ", "みち", "も" ], "words": [ "写真", "真ん中", "真剣", "真似", "真っ赤", "真空", "真っ暗", "真っ黒" ] }, { "character": "有", "level": "N4", "strokes": 6, "grade": 3, "freq": 282, "radical": "月", "radical_number": 74, "onyomi": [ "ユウ", "ウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "あ.る" ], "meanings": [ "possess", "have", "exist", "happen", "occur", "approx" ], "nanori": [ "あ", "あら", "あり", "ある", "くに", "なお", "ゆ" ], "words": [ "有名", "有効", "有能", "有利", "有無", "有料", "有難い", "有様" ] }, { "character": "口", "level": "N4", "strokes": 3, "grade": 1, "freq": 284, "radical": "口", "radical_number": 30, "onyomi": [ "コウ", "ク" ], "kunyomi": [ "くち" ], "meanings": [ "mouth" ], "words": [ "口", "入口", "出口", "人口", "利口", "悪口", "裏口", "火口" ] }, { "character": "少", "level": "N4", "strokes": 4, "grade": 2, "freq": 287, "radical": "小", "radical_number": 42, "onyomi": [ "ショウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "すく.ない", "すこ.し" ], "meanings": [ "few", "little" ], "words": [ "少し", "少ない", "少女", "少々", "少年", "多少", "少しも", "青少年" ] }, { "character": "町", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 1, "freq": 292, "radical": "田", "radical_number": 102, "onyomi": [ "チョウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "まち" ], "meanings": [ "town", "village", "block", "street" ], "words": [ "町", "下町" ] }, { "character": "料", "level": "N4", "strokes": 10, "grade": 4, "freq": 295, "radical": "斗", "radical_number": 68, "onyomi": [ "リョウ" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "fee", "materials" ], "words": [ "料理", "食料品", "給料", "材料", "食料", "無料", "料金", "原料" ] }, { "character": "工", "level": "N4", "strokes": 3, "grade": 2, "freq": 299, "radical": "工", "radical_number": 48, "onyomi": [ "コウ", "ク", "グ" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "craft", "construction", "katakana e radical (no. 48)" ], "nanori": [ "もく" ], "words": [ "工業", "工場", "人工", "工夫", "工員", "工芸", "工事", "大工" ] }, { "character": "建", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 4, "freq": 300, "radical": "廴", "radical_number": 54, "onyomi": [ "ケン", "コン" ], "kunyomi": [ "た.てる", "た.て", "-だ.て", "た.つ" ], "meanings": [ "build" ], "nanori": [ "たけ", "たつ", "たて" ], "words": [ "建物", "建てる", "二階建て", "建設", "建築", "建つ", "再建", "建前" ] }, { "character": "空", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 1, "freq": 304, "radical": "穴", "radical_number": 116, "onyomi": [ "クウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "そら", "あ.く", "あ.き", "あ.ける", "から", "す.く", "す.かす", "むな.しい" ], "meanings": [ "empty", "sky", "void", "vacant", "vacuum" ], "nanori": [ "うつ", "き", "く" ], "words": [ "空", "空く", "空気", "空港", "空き", "航空", "架空", "空想" ] }, { "character": "急", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 3, "freq": 309, "radical": "心", "radical_number": 61, "onyomi": [ "キュウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "いそ.ぐ", "いそ.ぎ", "せ.く" ], "meanings": [ "hurry", "emergency", "sudden", "steep" ], "words": [ "急", "急ぐ", "急行", "特急", "急激", "急速", "急に", "至急" ] }, { "character": "止", "level": "N4", "strokes": 4, "grade": 2, "freq": 310, "radical": "止", "radical_number": 77, "onyomi": [ "シ" ], "kunyomi": [ "と.まる", "-ど.まり", "と.める", "-と.める", "-ど.め", "とど.める", "とど.め", "とど.まる", "や.める", "や.む", "-や.む", "よ.す", "-さ.す", "-さ.し" ], "meanings": [ "stop", "halt" ], "nanori": [ "どめ" ], "words": [ "止まる", "止む", "止める", "禁止", "中止", "止す", "停止", "防止" ] }, { "character": "送", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 3, "freq": 311, "radical": "辵", "radical_number": 162, "onyomi": [ "ソウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "おく.る" ], "meanings": [ "escort", "send" ], "words": [ "送る", "放送", "見送り", "送別", "送料", "郵送", "輸送", "見送る" ] }, { "character": "切", "level": "N4", "strokes": 4, "grade": 2, "freq": 324, "radical": "刀", "radical_number": 18, "onyomi": [ "セツ", "サイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "き.る", "-き.る", "き.り", "-き.り", "-ぎ.り", "き.れる", "-き.れる", "き.れ", "-き.れ", "-ぎ.れ" ], "meanings": [ "cut", "cutoff", "be sharp" ], "nanori": [ "きつ", "きり", "ぎり" ], "words": [ "切手", "切符", "切る", "大切", "親切", "切れ", "適切", "裏切る" ] }, { "character": "転", "level": "N4", "strokes": 11, "grade": 3, "freq": 327, "radical": "車", "radical_number": 159, "onyomi": [ "テン" ], "kunyomi": [ "ころ.がる", "ころ.げる", "ころ.がす", "ころ.ぶ", "まろ.ぶ", "うたた", "うつ.る", "くる.めく" ], "meanings": [ "revolve", "turn around", "change" ], "words": [ "自転車", "運転", "運転手", "転ぶ", "移転", "回転", "転々", "転がす" ] }, { "character": "研", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 3, "freq": 336, "radical": "石", "radical_number": 112, "onyomi": [ "ケン" ], "kunyomi": [ "と.ぐ" ], "meanings": [ "polish", "study of", "sharpen" ], "nanori": [ "のり" ], "words": [ "研究", "研究室", "研修", "研ぐ" ] }, { "character": "足", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 1, "freq": 343, "radical": "足", "radical_number": 157, "onyomi": [ "ソク" ], "kunyomi": [ "あし", "た.りる", "た.る", "た.す" ], "meanings": [ "leg", "foot", "be sufficient", "counter for pairs of footwear" ], "nanori": [ "あ", "あす", "おす", "たらし" ], "words": [ "足", "足す", "足りる", "不足", "満足", "足跡", "遠足", "足袋" ] }, { "character": "究", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 3, "freq": 368, "radical": "穴", "radical_number": 116, "onyomi": [ "キュウ", "ク" ], "kunyomi": [ "きわ.める" ], "meanings": [ "research", "study" ], "nanori": [ "きゅ" ], "words": [ "研究", "研究室", "究極" ] }, { "character": "楽", "level": "N4", "strokes": 13, "grade": 2, "freq": 373, "radical": "木", "radical_number": 75, "onyomi": [ "ガク", "ラク", "ゴウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "たの.しい", "たの.しむ", "この.む" ], "meanings": [ "music", "comfort", "ease" ], "nanori": [ "さ", "た", "やす", "ら" ], "words": [ "音楽", "楽しい", "楽しみ", "楽しむ", "楽", "楽器", "娯楽", "楽譜" ] }, { "character": "起", "level": "N4", "strokes": 10, "grade": 3, "freq": 374, "radical": "走", "radical_number": 156, "onyomi": [ "キ" ], "kunyomi": [ "お.きる", "お.こる", "お.こす", "おこ.す", "た.つ" ], "meanings": [ "rouse", "wake up", "get up" ], "words": [ "起きる", "起す", "起こる", "起床", "起源", "起点", "起伏", "引き起こす" ] }, { "character": "着", "level": "N4", "strokes": 12, "grade": 3, "freq": 376, "radical": "目", "radical_number": 109, "onyomi": [ "チャク", "ジャク" ], "kunyomi": [ "き.る", "き.せる", "つ.く", "つ.ける" ], "meanings": [ "don", "arrive", "wear", "counter for suits of clothing" ], "words": [ "上着", "着る", "着く", "着物", "下着", "到着", "着々", "肌着" ] }, { "character": "店", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 2, "freq": 378, "radical": "广", "radical_number": 53, "onyomi": [ "テン" ], "kunyomi": [ "みせ", "たな" ], "meanings": [ "store", "shop" ], "words": [ "店", "喫茶店", "店員", "支店", "商店", "書店", "売店", "店屋" ] }, { "character": "病", "level": "N4", "strokes": 10, "grade": 3, "freq": 384, "radical": "疒", "radical_number": 104, "onyomi": [ "ビョウ", "ヘイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "や.む", "-や.み", "やまい" ], "meanings": [ "ill", "sick" ], "words": [ "病院", "病気", "看病", "病", "臆病", "発病", "病む" ] }, { "character": "質", "level": "N4", "strokes": 15, "grade": 5, "freq": 389, "radical": "貝", "radical_number": 154, "onyomi": [ "シツ", "シチ", "チ" ], "kunyomi": [ "たち", "ただ.す", "もと", "わりふ" ], "meanings": [ "substance", "quality", "matter", "temperament" ], "words": [ "質問", "質", "物質", "性質", "素質", "地質", "気質", "質疑" ] }, { "character": "待", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 3, "freq": 391, "radical": "彳", "radical_number": 60, "onyomi": [ "タイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "ま.つ", "-ま.ち" ], "meanings": [ "wait", "depend on" ], "nanori": [ "まち", "まつ" ], "words": [ "待つ", "招待", "期待", "待合室", "待ち合わせる", "待遇", "待望", "待ち望む" ] }, { "character": "試", "level": "N4", "strokes": 13, "grade": 4, "freq": 392, "radical": "言", "radical_number": 149, "onyomi": [ "シ" ], "kunyomi": [ "こころ.みる", "ため.す" ], "meanings": [ "test", "try", "attempt", "experiment", "ordeal" ], "words": [ "試合", "試験", "試し", "試す", "試み", "試みる" ] }, { "character": "族", "level": "N4", "strokes": 11, "grade": 3, "freq": 393, "radical": "方", "radical_number": 70, "onyomi": [ "ゾク" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "tribe", "family" ], "nanori": [ "つぎ" ], "words": [ "家族", "貴族", "民族" ] }, { "character": "銀", "level": "N4", "strokes": 14, "grade": 3, "freq": 395, "radical": "金", "radical_number": 167, "onyomi": [ "ギン" ], "kunyomi": [ "しろがね" ], "meanings": [ "silver" ], "nanori": [ "うん", "かな", "かね" ], "words": [ "銀行", "銀" ] }, { "character": "早", "level": "N4", "strokes": 6, "grade": 1, "freq": 402, "radical": "日", "radical_number": 72, "onyomi": [ "ソウ", "サッ" ], "kunyomi": [ "はや.い", "はや", "はや-", "はや.まる", "はや.める", "さ-" ], "meanings": [ "early", "fast" ], "nanori": [ "さか", "さわ", "そ", "わ" ], "words": [ "早い", "早速", "早口", "早急", "最早", "素早い", "早める" ] }, { "character": "映", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 6, "freq": 404, "radical": "日", "radical_number": 72, "onyomi": [ "エイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "うつ.る", "うつ.す", "は.える", "-ば.え" ], "meanings": [ "reflect", "reflection", "projection" ], "nanori": [ "あきら", "え", "てる" ], "words": [ "映画", "映画館", "映す", "映る", "反映", "映写", "映像", "映える" ] }, { "character": "親", "level": "N4", "strokes": 16, "grade": 2, "freq": 406, "radical": "見", "radical_number": 147, "onyomi": [ "シン" ], "kunyomi": [ "おや", "おや-", "した.しい", "した.しむ" ], "meanings": [ "parent", "intimacy", "relative", "familiarity", "dealer (cards)" ], "nanori": [ "ぎ", "ちか", "のり" ], "words": [ "両親", "親", "親切", "親戚", "親友", "父親", "母親", "親しい" ] }, { "character": "験", "level": "N4", "strokes": 18, "grade": 4, "freq": 410, "radical": "馬", "radical_number": 187, "onyomi": [ "ケン", "ゲン" ], "kunyomi": [ "あかし", "しるし", "ため.す", "ためし" ], "meanings": [ "verification", "effect", "testing" ], "words": [ "経験", "試験", "実験", "受験", "体験" ] }, { "character": "英", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 4, "freq": 430, "radical": "艸", "radical_number": 140, "onyomi": [ "エイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "はなぶさ" ], "meanings": [ "England", "English", "hero", "outstanding", "calyx" ], "nanori": [ "あ", "あい", "え", "すぐる", "はな", "ひ", "ひで", "よし", "ら" ], "words": [ "英語", "英文", "英和", "和英", "英字", "英雄" ] }, { "character": "医", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 3, "freq": 437, "radical": "匸", "radical_number": 23, "onyomi": [ "イ" ], "kunyomi": [ "い.やす", "い.する", "くすし" ], "meanings": [ "doctor", "medicine" ], "words": [ "医者", "医学", "歯医者", "医師", "医療" ] }, { "character": "仕", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 3, "freq": 439, "radical": "人", "radical_number": 9, "onyomi": [ "シ", "ジ" ], "kunyomi": [ "つか.える" ], "meanings": [ "attend", "doing", "official", "serve" ], "words": [ "仕事", "仕方", "仕上がる", "給仕", "仕舞", "仕様", "奉仕", "仕上げ" ] }, { "character": "去", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 3, "freq": 440, "radical": "厶", "radical_number": 28, "onyomi": [ "キョ", "コ" ], "kunyomi": [ "さ.る", "-さ.る" ], "meanings": [ "gone", "past", "quit", "leave", "elapse", "eliminate", "divorce" ], "nanori": [ "い" ], "words": [ "去年", "過去", "去る", "消去" ] }, { "character": "味", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 3, "freq": 442, "radical": "口", "radical_number": 30, "onyomi": [ "ミ" ], "kunyomi": [ "あじ", "あじ.わう" ], "meanings": [ "flavor", "taste" ], "words": [ "意味", "味", "興味", "趣味", "味噌", "気味", "味方", "地味" ] }, { "character": "写", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 3, "freq": 453, "radical": "冖", "radical_number": 14, "onyomi": [ "シャ", "ジャ" ], "kunyomi": [ "うつ.す", "うつ.る", "うつ-", "うつ.し" ], "meanings": [ "copy", "be photographed", "describe" ], "words": [ "写真", "写す", "写る", "写生", "複写", "写し", "映写", "描写" ] }, { "character": "字", "level": "N4", "strokes": 6, "grade": 1, "freq": 485, "radical": "子", "radical_number": 39, "onyomi": [ "ジ" ], "kunyomi": [ "あざ", "あざな", "-な" ], "meanings": [ "character", "letter", "word", "section of village" ], "words": [ "漢字", "字引", "字", "数字", "文字", "活字", "習字", "名字" ] }, { "character": "答", "level": "N4", "strokes": 12, "grade": 2, "freq": 486, "radical": "竹", "radical_number": 118, "onyomi": [ "トウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "こた.える", "こた.え" ], "meanings": [ "solution", "answer" ], "nanori": [ "どう" ], "words": [ "答える", "答", "答案", "解答", "回答", "問答", "返答" ] }, { "character": "夜", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 2, "freq": 487, "radical": "夕", "radical_number": 36, "onyomi": [ "ヤ" ], "kunyomi": [ "よ", "よる" ], "meanings": [ "night", "evening" ], "words": [ "夜", "昨夜", "今夜", "徹夜", "夜中", "夜明け", "深夜", "夜間" ] }, { "character": "音", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 1, "freq": 491, "radical": "音", "radical_number": 180, "onyomi": [ "オン", "イン", "-ノン" ], "kunyomi": [ "おと", "ね" ], "meanings": [ "sound", "noise" ], "nanori": [ "お", "と" ], "words": [ "音楽", "音", "発音", "騒音", "物音", "雑音", "録音", "五十音" ] }, { "character": "注", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 3, "freq": 497, "radical": "水", "radical_number": 85, "onyomi": [ "チュウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "そそ.ぐ", "さ.す", "つ.ぐ" ], "meanings": [ "pour", "irrigate", "shed (tears)", "flow into", "concentrate on", "notes", "comment", "annotate" ], "words": [ "注意", "注射", "注", "注ぐ", "注目", "注文", "注す" ] }, { "character": "帰", "level": "N4", "strokes": 10, "grade": 2, "freq": 504, "radical": "巾", "radical_number": 50, "onyomi": [ "キ" ], "kunyomi": [ "かえ.る", "かえ.す", "おく.る", "とつ.ぐ" ], "meanings": [ "homecoming", "arrive at", "lead to", "result in" ], "words": [ "帰る", "帰り", "帰宅", "帰す", "お帰り", "日帰り", "帰京" ] }, { "character": "古", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 2, "freq": 509, "radical": "口", "radical_number": 30, "onyomi": [ "コ" ], "kunyomi": [ "ふる.い", "ふる-", "-ふる.す" ], "meanings": [ "old" ], "nanori": [ "ふゆ" ], "words": [ "古い", "中古", "稽古", "古典", "古", "古代", "考古学" ] }, { "character": "歌", "level": "N4", "strokes": 14, "grade": 2, "freq": 519, "radical": "欠", "radical_number": 76, "onyomi": [ "カ" ], "kunyomi": [ "うた", "うた.う" ], "meanings": [ "song", "sing" ], "words": [ "歌", "歌う", "歌手", "歌謡", "短歌" ] }, { "character": "買", "level": "N4", "strokes": 12, "grade": 2, "freq": 520, "radical": "貝", "radical_number": 154, "onyomi": [ "バイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "か.う" ], "meanings": [ "buy" ], "words": [ "買う", "買い物", "売買", "購買" ] }, { "character": "悪", "level": "N4", "strokes": 11, "grade": 3, "freq": 530, "radical": "心", "radical_number": 61, "onyomi": [ "アク", "オ" ], "kunyomi": [ "わる.い", "わる-", "あ.し", "にく.い", "-にく.い", "ああ", "いずくに", "いずくんぞ", "にく.む" ], "meanings": [ "bad", "vice", "rascal", "false", "evil", "wrong" ], "words": [ "悪い", "悪魔", "悪口", "意地悪", "悪", "悪日", "悪化", "改悪" ] }, { "character": "図", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 2, "freq": 539, "radical": "囗", "radical_number": 31, "onyomi": [ "ズ", "ト" ], "kunyomi": [ "え", "はか.る" ], "meanings": [ "map", "drawing", "plan", "extraordinary", "audacious" ], "nanori": [ "づ" ], "words": [ "地図", "図書館", "図", "合図", "図書", "図鑑", "図形", "図表" ] }, { "character": "週", "level": "N4", "strokes": 11, "grade": 2, "freq": 540, "radical": "辵", "radical_number": 162, "onyomi": [ "シュウ" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "week" ], "words": [ "今週", "先週", "毎週", "来週", "再来週", "週", "週間", "先々週" ] }, { "character": "室", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 2, "freq": 550, "radical": "宀", "radical_number": 40, "onyomi": [ "シツ" ], "kunyomi": [ "むろ" ], "meanings": [ "room", "apartment", "chamber", "greenhouse", "cellar" ], "words": [ "教室", "会議室", "研究室", "温室", "待合室", "室", "控室", "浴室" ] }, { "character": "歩", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 2, "freq": 554, "radical": "止", "radical_number": 77, "onyomi": [ "ホ", "ブ", "フ" ], "kunyomi": [ "ある.く", "あゆ.む" ], "meanings": [ "walk", "counter for steps" ], "nanori": [ "あ", "ゆき", "ゆみ" ], "words": [ "歩く", "散歩", "進歩", "歩道", "歩", "歩み", "歩む", "譲歩" ] }, { "character": "風", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 2, "freq": 558, "radical": "風", "radical_number": 182, "onyomi": [ "フウ", "フ" ], "kunyomi": [ "かぜ", "かざ-" ], "meanings": [ "wind", "air", "style", "manner" ], "nanori": [ "い", "え" ], "words": [ "風", "風邪", "お風呂", "台風", "風景", "風船", "扇風機", "風呂敷" ] }, { "character": "紙", "level": "N4", "strokes": 10, "grade": 2, "freq": 559, "radical": "糸", "radical_number": 120, "onyomi": [ "シ" ], "kunyomi": [ "かみ" ], "meanings": [ "paper" ], "words": [ "紙", "手紙", "紙屑", "紙幣", "塵紙", "表紙", "用紙", "張り紙" ] }, { "character": "黒", "level": "N4", "strokes": 11, "grade": 2, "freq": 573, "radical": "黑", "radical_number": 203, "onyomi": [ "コク" ], "kunyomi": [ "くろ", "くろ.ずむ", "くろ.い" ], "meanings": [ "black" ], "words": [ "黒", "黒い", "黒板", "真っ黒", "黒字" ] }, { "character": "花", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 1, "freq": 578, "radical": "艸", "radical_number": 140, "onyomi": [ "カ", "ケ" ], "kunyomi": [ "はな" ], "meanings": [ "flower" ], "nanori": [ "わ" ], "words": [ "花", "花瓶", "花見", "花火", "花嫁", "生け花", "花壇", "花粉" ] }, { "character": "春", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 2, "freq": 579, "radical": "日", "radical_number": 72, "onyomi": [ "シュン" ], "kunyomi": [ "はる" ], "meanings": [ "springtime", "spring (season)" ], "nanori": [ "あずま", "かす", "すの", "ひ", "わら" ], "words": [ "春", "青春" ] }, { "character": "赤", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 1, "freq": 584, "radical": "赤", "radical_number": 155, "onyomi": [ "セキ", "シャク" ], "kunyomi": [ "あか", "あか-", "あか.い", "あか.らむ", "あか.らめる" ], "meanings": [ "red" ], "nanori": [ "あ", "あこ", "あま" ], "words": [ "赤", "赤い", "赤ん坊", "真っ赤", "赤道", "赤字", "赤らむ" ] }, { "character": "青", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 1, "freq": 589, "radical": "靑", "radical_number": 174, "onyomi": [ "セイ", "ショウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "あお", "あお-", "あお.い" ], "meanings": [ "blue", "green" ], "nanori": [ "お" ], "words": [ "青", "青い", "青年", "青白い", "青少年", "真っ青", "青春" ] }, { "character": "館", "level": "N4", "strokes": 16, "grade": 3, "freq": 613, "radical": "食", "radical_number": 184, "onyomi": [ "カン" ], "kunyomi": [ "やかた", "たて" ], "meanings": [ "building", "mansion", "large building", "palace" ], "nanori": [ "たち" ], "words": [ "映画館", "大使館", "図書館", "旅館", "美術館", "博物館", "会館", "館" ] }, { "character": "屋", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 3, "freq": 616, "radical": "尸", "radical_number": 44, "onyomi": [ "オク" ], "kunyomi": [ "や" ], "meanings": [ "roof", "house", "shop", "dealer", "seller" ], "nanori": [ "た" ], "words": [ "部屋", "八百屋", "屋上", "小屋", "屋根", "屋外", "家屋", "店屋" ] }, { "character": "色", "level": "N4", "strokes": 6, "grade": 2, "freq": 621, "radical": "色", "radical_number": 139, "onyomi": [ "ショク", "シキ" ], "kunyomi": [ "いろ" ], "meanings": [ "color" ], "nanori": [ "しか", "しこ" ], "words": [ "色", "黄色", "茶色", "黄色い", "景色", "特色", "灰色", "茶色い" ] }, { "character": "走", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 2, "freq": 626, "radical": "走", "radical_number": 156, "onyomi": [ "ソウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "はし.る" ], "meanings": [ "run" ], "nanori": [ "はしり" ], "words": [ "走る", "走行", "逃走" ] }, { "character": "秋", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 2, "freq": 635, "radical": "禾", "radical_number": 115, "onyomi": [ "シュウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "あき", "とき" ], "meanings": [ "autumn" ], "nanori": [ "あい" ], "words": [ "秋" ] }, { "character": "夏", "level": "N4", "strokes": 10, "grade": 2, "freq": 659, "radical": "夊", "radical_number": 35, "onyomi": [ "カ", "ガ", "ゲ" ], "kunyomi": [ "なつ" ], "meanings": [ "summer" ], "words": [ "夏", "夏休み" ] }, { "character": "習", "level": "N4", "strokes": 11, "grade": 3, "freq": 706, "radical": "羽", "radical_number": 124, "onyomi": [ "シュウ", "ジュ" ], "kunyomi": [ "なら.う", "なら.い" ], "meanings": [ "learn" ], "words": [ "習う", "練習", "習慣", "復習", "予習", "学習", "自習", "実習" ] }, { "character": "駅", "level": "N4", "strokes": 14, "grade": 3, "freq": 724, "radical": "馬", "radical_number": 187, "onyomi": [ "エキ" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "station" ], "words": [ "駅" ] }, { "character": "洋", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 3, "freq": 763, "radical": "水", "radical_number": 85, "onyomi": [ "ヨウ" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "ocean", "sea", "foreign", "Western style" ], "nanori": [ "なだ", "ひろ", "ひろし", "よ", "よし" ], "words": [ "洋服", "西洋", "海洋", "東洋", "洋品店", "洋風" ] }, { "character": "旅", "level": "N4", "strokes": 10, "grade": 3, "freq": 783, "radical": "方", "radical_number": 70, "onyomi": [ "リョ" ], "kunyomi": [ "たび" ], "meanings": [ "trip", "travel" ], "words": [ "旅行", "旅館", "旅", "旅客", "旅券" ] }, { "character": "服", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 3, "freq": 873, "radical": "月", "radical_number": 74, "onyomi": [ "フク" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "clothing", "admit", "obey", "discharge" ], "nanori": [ "はっ", "はつ", "はら" ], "words": [ "服", "洋服", "衣服", "克服", "服装", "和服", "軍服", "制服" ] }, { "character": "夕", "level": "N4", "strokes": 3, "grade": 1, "freq": 924, "radical": "夕", "radical_number": 36, "onyomi": [ "セキ" ], "kunyomi": [ "ゆう" ], "meanings": [ "evening" ], "nanori": [ "ゆ" ], "words": [ "夕方", "夕飯", "夕べ", "夕刊", "夕立", "夕日", "夕暮れ", "夕焼け" ] }, { "character": "借", "level": "N4", "strokes": 10, "grade": 4, "freq": 932, "radical": "人", "radical_number": 9, "onyomi": [ "シャク" ], "kunyomi": [ "か.りる" ], "meanings": [ "borrow", "rent" ], "words": [ "借りる", "借金", "借り", "拝借" ] }, { "character": "曜", "level": "N4", "strokes": 18, "grade": 2, "freq": 940, "radical": "日", "radical_number": 72, "onyomi": [ "ヨウ" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "weekday" ], "nanori": [ "てる" ], "words": [ "火曜日", "金曜日", "月曜日", "水曜日", "土曜日", "日曜日", "木曜日", "火曜" ] }, { "character": "飲", "level": "N4", "strokes": 12, "grade": 3, "freq": 969, "radical": "食", "radical_number": 184, "onyomi": [ "イン", "オン" ], "kunyomi": [ "の.む", "-の.み" ], "meanings": [ "drink", "smoke", "take" ], "words": [ "飲む", "飲み物", "湯飲み", "飲み込む" ] }, { "character": "肉", "level": "N4", "strokes": 6, "grade": 2, "freq": 986, "radical": "肉", "radical_number": 130, "onyomi": [ "ニク" ], "kunyomi": [ "しし" ], "meanings": [ "meat" ], "words": [ "肉", "牛肉", "鶏肉", "豚肉", "筋肉", "皮肉", "肉親", "肉体" ] }, { "character": "貸", "level": "N4", "strokes": 12, "grade": 5, "freq": 995, "radical": "貝", "radical_number": 154, "onyomi": [ "タイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "か.す", "か.し-", "かし-" ], "meanings": [ "lend" ], "words": [ "貸す", "貸し", "貸間", "貸家", "貸し出し" ] }, { "character": "堂", "level": "N4", "strokes": 11, "grade": 5, "freq": 1010, "radical": "土", "radical_number": 32, "onyomi": [ "ドウ" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "public chamber", "hall" ], "words": [ "食堂", "講堂", "堂々", "議事堂" ] }, { "character": "鳥", "level": "N4", "strokes": 11, "grade": 2, "freq": 1043, "radical": "鳥", "radical_number": 196, "onyomi": [ "チョウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "とり" ], "meanings": [ "bird", "chicken" ], "nanori": [ "か", "と", "とっ" ], "words": [ "鳥", "小鳥", "鳥居", "渡り鳥" ] }, { "character": "飯", "level": "N4", "strokes": 12, "grade": 4, "freq": 1046, "radical": "食", "radical_number": 184, "onyomi": [ "ハン" ], "kunyomi": [ "めし" ], "meanings": [ "meal", "boiled rice" ], "nanori": [ "い", "いい", "いり", "え" ], "words": [ "御飯", "夕飯", "晩御飯", "昼御飯", "飯", "昼飯" ] }, { "character": "勉", "level": "N4", "strokes": 10, "grade": 3, "freq": 1066, "radical": "力", "radical_number": 19, "onyomi": [ "ベン" ], "kunyomi": [ "つと.める" ], "meanings": [ "exertion", "endeavour", "encourage", "strive", "make effort", "diligent" ], "nanori": [ "ひこ", "やつ" ], "words": [ "勉強", "勤勉" ] }, { "character": "冬", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 2, "freq": 1090, "radical": "冫", "radical_number": 15, "onyomi": [ "トウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "ふゆ" ], "meanings": [ "winter" ], "words": [ "冬", "冬眠" ] }, { "character": "昼", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 2, "freq": 1115, "radical": "日", "radical_number": 72, "onyomi": [ "チュウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "ひる" ], "meanings": [ "daytime", "noon" ], "words": [ "昼", "昼御飯", "昼間", "昼休み", "お昼", "昼食", "昼寝", "昼飯" ] }, { "character": "茶", "level": "N4", "strokes": 9, "grade": 2, "freq": 1116, "radical": "艸", "radical_number": 140, "onyomi": [ "チャ", "サ" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "tea" ], "nanori": [ "ちや" ], "words": [ "お茶", "紅茶", "茶色", "喫茶店", "茶", "茶色い", "喫茶", "無茶" ] }, { "character": "弟", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 2, "freq": 1161, "radical": "弓", "radical_number": 57, "onyomi": [ "テイ", "ダイ", "デ" ], "kunyomi": [ "おとうと" ], "meanings": [ "younger brother", "faithful service to elders" ], "nanori": [ "て" ], "words": [ "弟", "兄弟", "従兄弟" ] }, { "character": "牛", "level": "N4", "strokes": 4, "grade": 2, "freq": 1202, "radical": "牛", "radical_number": 93, "onyomi": [ "ギュウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "うし" ], "meanings": [ "cow" ], "nanori": [ "うじ", "ご" ], "words": [ "牛肉", "牛乳", "牛" ] }, { "character": "魚", "level": "N4", "strokes": 11, "grade": 2, "freq": 1208, "radical": "魚", "radical_number": 195, "onyomi": [ "ギョ" ], "kunyomi": [ "うお", "さかな", "-ざかな" ], "meanings": [ "fish" ], "nanori": [ "い" ], "words": [ "魚", "金魚" ] }, { "character": "兄", "level": "N4", "strokes": 5, "grade": 2, "freq": 1219, "radical": "儿", "radical_number": 10, "onyomi": [ "ケイ", "キョウ" ], "kunyomi": [ "あに" ], "meanings": [ "elder brother", "big brother" ], "nanori": [ "え", "せ", "よし" ], "words": [ "兄", "兄弟", "お兄さん", "従兄弟" ] }, { "character": "犬", "level": "N4", "strokes": 4, "grade": 1, "freq": 1326, "radical": "犬", "radical_number": 94, "onyomi": [ "ケン" ], "kunyomi": [ "いぬ", "いぬ-" ], "meanings": [ "dog" ], "words": [ "犬" ] }, { "character": "妹", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 2, "freq": 1446, "radical": "女", "radical_number": 38, "onyomi": [ "マイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "いもうと" ], "meanings": [ "younger sister" ], "nanori": [ "す", "せ", "も" ], "words": [ "妹", "従姉妹" ] }, { "character": "姉", "level": "N4", "strokes": 8, "grade": 2, "freq": 1473, "radical": "女", "radical_number": 38, "onyomi": [ "シ" ], "kunyomi": [ "あね", "はは" ], "meanings": [ "elder sister" ], "words": [ "姉", "お姉さん", "従姉妹" ] }, { "character": "漢", "level": "N4", "strokes": 13, "grade": 3, "freq": 1487, "radical": "水", "radical_number": 85, "onyomi": [ "カン" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "Sino-", "China" ], "nanori": [ "はん" ], "words": [ "漢字", "漢和", "漢語" ] }, { "character": "坊", "level": "N4", "strokes": 7, "grade": 8, "freq": 1832, "radical": "土", "radical_number": 32, "onyomi": [ "ボウ", "ボッ" ], "kunyomi": [], "meanings": [ "boy", "priest's residence", "priest" ], "words": [ "寝坊", "赤ん坊", "坊や", "坊さん", "坊っちゃん", "朝寝坊" ], "supplementary": true }, { "character": "凄", "level": "N4", "strokes": 10, "grade": 8, "freq": 2313, "radical": "冫", "radical_number": 15, "onyomi": [ "セイ", "サイ" ], "kunyomi": [ "さむ.い", "すご.い", "すさ.まじい" ], "meanings": [ "uncanny", "weird", "threatening", "horrible" ], "words": [ "凄い", "物凄い" ], "supplementary": true }, { "character": "痩", "level": "N4", "strokes": 12, "grade": 8, "freq": null, "radical": "疒", "radical_number": 104, "onyomi": [ "ソウ", "チュウ", "シュウ", "シュ" ], "kunyomi": [ "や.せる" ], "meanings": [ "get thin" ], "words": [ "痩せる" ], "supplementary": true } ]