[ { "id": "4fff6d0441", "word": "あ", "reading": "あ", "romaji": "a", "meanings": [ "Ah" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "int" ], "jmdict_id": 2394370, "examples": [ { "ja": "あ！まずい！ガソリンが切れてきた。", "furigana": "あ！まずい！ガソリンが{切|き}れてきた。", "en": "Oh, no! We're running out of gas.", "tatoeba_id": 234772 }, { "ja": "あ、上書きしちゃった。", "furigana": "あ、{上書|うわが}きしちゃった。", "en": "Uh oh, I saved over it.", "tatoeba_id": 234770 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "294abea9e902006dd440d7117c13ee5986b8ad7a4a8a5921c9935d881973916e", "meanings": [ "啊（感叹、注意到某事）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あ！まずい！ガソリンが切れてきた。", "zh": "啊！糟了！汽油快用完了。" }, { "ja": "あ、上書きしちゃった。", "zh": "啊，不小心覆盖保存了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/4fff6d0441", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e6b1f0c9875a8c132f3ad606d04c881063b85615e7063bdde3c698462a3d1f02" } }, { "id": "6a4011f27f", "word": "ああ", "reading": "ああ", "romaji": "aa", "meanings": [ "like that" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 2085080, "examples": [ { "ja": "ある人はこうだと言い、またある人はああだと言う。", "en": "One man says this, another that.", "tatoeba_id": 229847 }, { "ja": "ああ、ああいうふうにやるんだな。", "en": "Oh, so that's how you do it.", "tatoeba_id": 9628722 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b53e26b5edc220c675d844aeb4c70c6a236cbc13ba0baeae26a853a38293fd15", "meanings": [ "那样" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ある人はこうだと言い、またある人はああだと言う。", "zh": "有人说是这样，也有人说是那样。" }, { "ja": "ああ、ああいうふうにやるんだな。", "zh": "啊，原来是那样做啊。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6a4011f27f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3a4e4b26ac286f1ccfae5871978f9e33acbf0e9d15b8c4a5c11238c9c313a133" } }, { "id": "c3c3ac9f48", "word": "あいさつする", "reading": "あいさつする", "romaji": "aisatsusuru", "meanings": [ "to greet" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1151120, "examples": [ { "ja": "私にあいさつするような人はいない。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}にあいさつするような{人|ひと}はいない。", "en": "There is no one to greet me.", "tatoeba_id": 164846 }, { "ja": "お別れのあいさつに来ました。", "furigana": "お{別|わか}れのあいさつに{来|き}ました。", "en": "I've come to say goodbye.", "tatoeba_id": 226674 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "71874ba413da750ff05beeeb487eb690ec798d8ce46da933ef2b4f20faa9125b", "meanings": [ "打招呼", "问候" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私にあいさつするような人はいない。", "zh": "没有人会来跟我打招呼。" }, { "ja": "お別れのあいさつに来ました。", "zh": "我是来向您告别的。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c3c3ac9f48", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "fee7332aad37dca5475fafb5831e5671a3006e050c1ffe92ca350dd75cf98b9a" } }, { "id": "d1a343e501", "word": "間", "reading": "あいだ", "romaji": "aida", "meanings": [ "space between", "interval", "among" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1215230, "examples": [ { "ja": "二人の間がしっくり行かない。", "furigana": "{二人|ふたり}の{間|あいだ}がしっくり{行|い}かない。", "en": "They don't get along together.", "tatoeba_id": 75828 }, { "ja": "テニスは学生の間で大変人気がある。", "furigana": "テニスは{学生|がくせい}の{間|あいだ}で{大変|たいへん}{人気|にんき}がある。", "en": "Tennis is very popular among students.", "tatoeba_id": 202194 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "aca1c7430fa4cd5ef9ffb0146926f4d8a5589862564c8bd628ef3d0c4978d9b6", "meanings": [ "间隔", "……之间", "……之中" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "二人の間がしっくり行かない。", "zh": "两个人的关系不太融洽。" }, { "ja": "テニスは学生の間で大変人気がある。", "zh": "网球在学生中很受欢迎。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d1a343e501", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b5fa4e89f2d3b6194f8e95d8e6a84cb0e368deccef4d146ec5f8b51f5a5885ba" } }, { "id": "54e1f7a772", "word": "合う", "reading": "あう", "romaji": "au", "meanings": [ "to match" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5u", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1284430, "examples": [ { "ja": "このチョッキは前が合わない。", "furigana": "このチョッキは{前|まえ}が{合|あ}わない。", "en": "This waistcoat won't meet at the front.", "tatoeba_id": 223559 }, { "ja": "この白いコートはあなたによく合うでしょう。", "furigana": "この{白|しろ}いコートはあなたによく{合|あ}うでしょう。", "en": "This white coat will look very nice on you.", "tatoeba_id": 220206 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d86c431d9048f33da5aa439b112bb4023d38e33f3263fdc3547d72708f8cd943", "meanings": [ "合适", "相配" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このチョッキは前が合わない。", "zh": "这件马甲前面合不上。" }, { "ja": "この白いコートはあなたによく合うでしょう。", "zh": "这件白色外套应该很适合你。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/54e1f7a772", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8c1eb3fc354056bb190dc69fd13344a56c8c9d7cc6696993e7ee7d4de20fb702" } }, { "id": "2a6a55be8d", "word": "あかちゃん", "reading": "あかちゃん", "romaji": "akachan", "meanings": [ "infant" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1383260, "other_forms": [ "赤ちゃん" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その赤ちゃんは歯が生えはじめている。", "furigana": "その{赤|あか}ちゃんは{歯|は}が{生|は}えはじめている。", "en": "The baby is cutting his teeth.", "tatoeba_id": 208598 }, { "ja": "この赤ちゃんは男ですか女ですか。", "furigana": "この{赤|あか}ちゃんは{男|おとこ}ですか{女|おんな}ですか。", "en": "Is this baby a he or a she?", "tatoeba_id": 220868 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "07bf7f29f5c4815e8160eacd656fbfa36431570f264a05ba7fb1a76287b85986", "meanings": [ "婴儿" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その赤ちゃんは歯が生えはじめている。", "zh": "那个宝宝开始长牙了。" }, { "ja": "この赤ちゃんは男ですか女ですか。", "zh": "这个宝宝是男孩还是女孩？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/2a6a55be8d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "1dad080125067e2569b155e599b307732047541d69212f300923c55cc3f6b753" } }, { "id": "4a3152836b", "word": "上がる", "reading": "あがる", "romaji": "agaru", "meanings": [ "to rise" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1352290, "examples": [ { "ja": "気温が上がりました。", "en": "The temperature rose.", "furigana": "{気温|きおん}が{上|あ}がりました。" }, { "ja": "階段を上がってください。", "en": "Please go up the stairs.", "furigana": "{階段|かいだん}を{上|あ}がってください。" } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "22e3734500a4ea6ef657070333799e4e1b517be8a6389be90c093bdeb5ece22c", "meanings": [ "上升", "升高" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "気温が上がりました。", "zh": "气温升高了。" }, { "ja": "階段を上がってください。", "zh": "请走上楼梯。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/4a3152836b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "220738c326758e103392932117c943b81c74ee8af4c8fb13d0d013ea52626e97" } }, { "id": "e877021bf4", "word": "赤ん坊", "reading": "あかんぼう", "romaji": "akanbou", "meanings": [ "baby" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1383310, "other_forms": [ "あかんぼう" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "うちの赤ん坊は口をきくようになってきました。", "en": "Our baby is learning to speak.", "tatoeba_id": 228187 }, { "ja": "赤ん坊はまだ歩くことができない。", "furigana": "{赤|あか}ん{坊|ぼう}はまだ{歩|ある}くことができない。", "en": "The baby is not capable of walking yet.", "tatoeba_id": 142193 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5cf50acbee71c5b15b442591a20bf98a91da722c08cd00bdae0c42c4c5581a4c", "meanings": [ "婴儿" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "うちの赤ん坊は口をきくようになってきました。", "zh": "我们家的宝宝已经开始会说话了。" }, { "ja": "赤ん坊はまだ歩くことができない。", "zh": "宝宝还不会走路。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/e877021bf4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "d2efc02e3075a9548c670cbaa5a222c5324bd022dbec5755b52eab07c478f346" } }, { "id": "91f0d5ac9e", "word": "空く", "reading": "あく", "romaji": "aku", "meanings": [ "to become vacant", "to become available" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5k", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1586270, "examples": [ { "ja": "放課後は空いてますか？", "furigana": "{放課後|ほうかご}は{空|あ}いてますか？", "en": "Are you free after school?", "tatoeba_id": 82709 }, { "ja": "いつも何曜日なら空いていますか？", "en": "What day are you usually free?", "tatoeba_id": 74746 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e15df26821d98a3ccd7147289ec1b2e904735b5728953857ac3f9f5f4ec6c5af", "meanings": [ "空出", "有空" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "放課後は空いてますか？", "zh": "你放学后有空吗？" }, { "ja": "いつも何曜日なら空いていますか？", "zh": "你通常星期几有空？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/91f0d5ac9e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b793f4cd11749821097886b7d427b0c7dade811efd8444f4d292d44cfc5492c2" } }, { "id": "628b6b8e9d", "word": "アクセサリー", "reading": "アクセサリー", "romaji": "akusesarii", "meanings": [ "accessory" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1015220, "examples": [ { "ja": "この服にはどんなアクセサリーを付けるの？", "furigana": "この{服|ふく}にはどんなアクセサリーを{付|つ}けるの？", "en": "What sort of jewelry are you going to wear with this dress?", "tatoeba_id": 219960 }, { "ja": "彼女は服にアクセサリーを付けている。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}は{服|ふく}にアクセサリーを{付|つ}けている。", "en": "She is wearing accessories.", "tatoeba_id": 86846 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "20d0f4a5e1bb140126435bd00cdf431ced3f5d68ba31c54c53270b76c4ab4e54", "meanings": [ "饰品", "配饰" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この服にはどんなアクセサリーを付けるの？", "zh": "这身衣服配什么饰品？" }, { "ja": "彼女は服にアクセサリーを付けている。", "zh": "她在衣服上配了饰品。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/628b6b8e9d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "788184fcc8c4e3510b5e2e129b5fa427613eb26374e6a1e0ec84c04b28a8a8b4" } }, { "id": "f935952fed", "word": "浅い", "reading": "あさい", "romaji": "asai", "meanings": [ "shallow", "superficial" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1390800, "examples": [ { "ja": "この川はあそこで浅くなっている。", "furigana": "この{川|かわ}はあそこで{浅|あさ}くなっている。", "en": "This river becomes shallow at that point.", "tatoeba_id": 220819 }, { "ja": "この学校のカリキュラムは広く浅い。", "furigana": "この{学校|がっこう}のカリキュラムは{広|ひろ}く{浅|あさ}い。", "en": "The curriculum of this school is wide and shallow.", "tatoeba_id": 222608 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "66dac44fa55ee39e07649d1f2755c8ab1e37d650d41d2e09c991922852786000", "meanings": [ "浅的", "肤浅的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この川はあそこで浅くなっている。", "zh": "这条河到那边就变浅了。" }, { "ja": "この学校のカリキュラムは広く浅い。", "zh": "这所学校的课程涉及面广，但内容较浅。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f935952fed", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "78d818e56b8b1e8eac8893eb3128d6596c9e3f92f3386bb17395304895a6669d" } }, { "id": "590fa58ca9", "word": "味", "reading": "あじ", "romaji": "aji", "meanings": [ "flavour" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1526960, "examples": [ { "ja": "このチーズはピリッとした味がする。", "furigana": "このチーズはピリッとした{味|あじ}がする。", "en": "This cheese has a sharp taste.", "tatoeba_id": 223564 }, { "ja": "その魚はさけのような味だった。", "furigana": "その{魚|さかな}はさけのような{味|あじ}だった。", "en": "The fish tasted like salmon.", "tatoeba_id": 211436 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c536cfd5167d90d3f2d914d2e554fed229e54d2a080db25950f377889be2d0e1", "meanings": [ "味道" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このチーズはピリッとした味がする。", "zh": "这块奶酪有股辛辣味。" }, { "ja": "その魚はさけのような味だった。", "zh": "那种鱼尝起来像鲑鱼。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/590fa58ca9", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a8157077e71442fac3cc34298ba23da57197e0c02b0535241626f06b9aad53dc" } }, { "id": "97bdb63259", "word": "アジア", "reading": "アジア", "romaji": "ajia", "meanings": [ "Asia" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1015840, "examples": [ { "ja": "ヨーロッパはアジアより人口が少ない。", "furigana": "ヨーロッパはアジアより{人口|じんこう}が{少|すく}ない。", "en": "Europe has a smaller population than Asia.", "tatoeba_id": 192848 }, { "ja": "アジアはオーストラリアよりはるかに大きい。", "furigana": "アジアはオーストラリアよりはるかに{大|おお}きい。", "en": "Asia is much larger than Australia.", "tatoeba_id": 234480 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "02ac57eb005c6df0d5b079992ea80af6179bd74fbd284de1deaa18e1647a8334", "meanings": [ "亚洲" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ヨーロッパはアジアより人口が少ない。", "zh": "欧洲的人口比亚洲少。" }, { "ja": "アジアはオーストラリアよりはるかに大きい。", "zh": "亚洲比澳大利亚大得多。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/97bdb63259", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "d284cdc41b53a6b55836e836deb1c2c4844a67037c68e5ef0810f39f416a16bf" } }, { "id": "4c3461199c", "word": "明日", "reading": "あす", "romaji": "asu", "meanings": [ "tomorrow" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1584660, "examples": [ { "ja": "明日は会議があります。", "en": "There is a meeting tomorrow.", "furigana": "{明日|あす}は{会議|かいぎ}があります。" }, { "ja": "明日、お電話します。", "en": "I will call you tomorrow.", "furigana": "{明日|あす}、お{電話|でんわ}します。" } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b047fe122aa420f70a587221c9504e55b08cf470f32a6c47a2bdc4d7d5f18d0d", "meanings": [ "明天（あす）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "明日は会議があります。", "zh": "明天有会议。" }, { "ja": "明日、お電話します。", "zh": "我明天给您打电话。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/4c3461199c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "notes": "あす与あした均指明天；あす较常用于正式表达，本条采用あす的读音。", "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9e17b8c6a7e3f86da74e5990c9e65345a1f1eeda18aca6cead0b9b2b615cde78" } }, { "id": "7fe5e36942", "word": "遊び", "reading": "あそび", "romaji": "asobi", "meanings": [ "play" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1542070, "examples": [ { "ja": "今度の旅行は仕事じゃなくて遊びです。", "furigana": "{今度|こんど}の{旅行|りょこう}は{仕事|しごと}じゃなくて{遊|あそ}びです。", "en": "Our next trip is for pleasure, not for work.", "tatoeba_id": 172116 }, { "ja": "人生は楽しみや遊びばかりでない。", "furigana": "{人生|じんせい}は{楽|たの}しみや{遊|あそ}びばかりでない。", "en": "Life is not all fun and games.", "tatoeba_id": 143985 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "42b7dd5cfda2e191d2281959d7e952dff2fa56985f743c51389a2fa5b231d1c5", "meanings": [ "玩耍", "游戏" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "今度の旅行は仕事じゃなくて遊びです。", "zh": "这次旅行是去玩的，不是出差。" }, { "ja": "人生は楽しみや遊びばかりでない。", "zh": "人生不光是享乐和玩耍。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7fe5e36942", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0a1cbaa16354c347a2b1416634eedf6cfad8934389c61e40b3cb225c337948f9" } }, { "id": "8c98c01eff", "word": "集まる", "reading": "あつまる", "romaji": "atsumaru", "meanings": [ "to gather" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1333550, "examples": [ { "ja": "通りに人がたくさん集まっている。", "furigana": "{通|とお}りに{人|ひと}がたくさん{集|あつ}まっている。", "en": "There is a crowd of people on the street.", "tatoeba_id": 125642 }, { "ja": "たくさんの学生がそこに集まった。", "furigana": "たくさんの{学生|がくせい}がそこに{集|あつ}まった。", "en": "Dozens of students gathered there.", "tatoeba_id": 203798 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "68c75c538d94c754010df05caa9e3014a2fdefdc59a76adf7844081e8a97ecc9", "meanings": [ "聚集（自动词）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "通りに人がたくさん集まっている。", "zh": "街上聚集了很多人。" }, { "ja": "たくさんの学生がそこに集まった。", "zh": "很多学生聚集到了那里。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8c98c01eff", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8958b900c80e0d15957e051703e34ea705aee23e11ad0aff9e3b0056ee969d73" } }, { "id": "b00801af22", "word": "集める", "reading": "あつめる", "romaji": "atsumeru", "meanings": [ "to collect something" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1333560, "examples": [ { "ja": "毎週月曜日にゴミを集めにきます。", "furigana": "{毎週|まいしゅう}{月曜日|げつようび}にゴミを{集|あつ}めにきます。", "en": "They collect our garbage every Monday.", "tatoeba_id": 81356 }, { "ja": "ケンは古いコインを集めている。", "furigana": "ケンは{古|ふる}いコインを{集|あつ}めている。", "en": "Ken collects old coins.", "tatoeba_id": 225146 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5967a620dc9aa6cfd042a13fae31b1289c172db275b584fb07eba451631fa109", "meanings": [ "收集", "召集（他动词）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "毎週月曜日にゴミを集めにきます。", "zh": "每周一有人来收垃圾。" }, { "ja": "ケンは古いコインを集めている。", "zh": "肯在收集旧硬币。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b00801af22", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c3c76667d9a953e15e85b141e4433cd6f680e2a0524513c3e60150fde274bdfe" } }, { "id": "c1fb180c70", "word": "アナウンサー", "reading": "アナウンサー", "romaji": "anaunsaa", "meanings": [ "announcer" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1017330, "examples": [ { "ja": "アナウンサーは早口が出来る。", "furigana": "アナウンサーは{早口|はやくち}が{出来|でき}る。", "en": "The announcer can talk rapidly.", "tatoeba_id": 234281 }, { "ja": "あの子のお母さんはアナウンサーです。", "furigana": "あの{子|こ}のお{母|かあ}さんはアナウンサーです。", "en": "The mother of that child is an announcer.", "tatoeba_id": 230976 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3226780f3173f616b7c730e0418fcf49d249a2b345be47916ca6dfafa980253c", "meanings": [ "播音员" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "アナウンサーは早口が出来る。", "zh": "播音员能说得很快。" }, { "ja": "あの子のお母さんはアナウンサーです。", "zh": "那个孩子的妈妈是播音员。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c1fb180c70", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "54ac95982ea66c7eca12793f79b776ff7449bc7bbd9d60537e3c011e898d18d1" } }, { "id": "0fa879c73d", "word": "アフリカ", "reading": "アフリカ", "romaji": "afurika", "meanings": [ "Africa" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1929050, "examples": [ { "ja": "アフリカにはたくさんの自然がある。", "furigana": "アフリカにはたくさんの{自然|しぜん}がある。", "en": "Africa has a lot of nature.", "tatoeba_id": 230388 }, { "ja": "これらの鳥は冬には北アフリカに渡る。", "furigana": "これらの{鳥|とり}は{冬|ふゆ}には{北|きた}アフリカに{渡|わた}る。", "en": "These birds migrate to North Africa in winter.", "tatoeba_id": 217817 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ad966b5685c5dac5a40cf454702222e27835d5ad67371358f9b018629374ccf8", "meanings": [ "非洲" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "アフリカにはたくさんの自然がある。", "zh": "非洲有很多自然景观。" }, { "ja": "これらの鳥は冬には北アフリカに渡る。", "zh": "这些鸟冬天会迁徙到北非。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0fa879c73d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9c6cabadf8953889b80023a40bfffdb4128035d86f6ef89d75e93416c5a4bc74" } }, { "id": "b921645383", "word": "アメリカ", "reading": "アメリカ", "romaji": "amerika", "meanings": [ "America" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1149830, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は去年の秋にアメリカにいった。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{去年|きょねん}の{秋|あき}にアメリカにいった。", "en": "I went to America last fall.", "tatoeba_id": 157652 }, { "ja": "私はアメリカにいったことがない。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はアメリカにいったことがない。", "en": "I have never gone to America.", "tatoeba_id": 161524 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "14eccdc02f73279f56b325f2ac0572a9f80f69e9960b2cf309cc44b17aba23c4", "meanings": [ "美国" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は去年の秋にアメリカにいった。", "zh": "我去年秋天去了美国。" }, { "ja": "私はアメリカにいったことがない。", "zh": "我从来没去过美国。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b921645383", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b3c84aefec9cf7b4fddee11fc082f65fff1b86da356de4d3246d4784c019162a" } }, { "id": "1056f23586", "word": "謝る", "reading": "あやまる", "romaji": "ayamaru", "meanings": [ "to apologize" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vt", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1323010, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は彼女に謝らなければならない。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{彼女|かのじょ}に{謝|あやま}らなければならない。", "en": "I must make an apology to her.", "tatoeba_id": 153353 }, { "ja": "たとえ悪くなくても、謝るべきだ。", "furigana": "たとえ{悪|わる}くなくても、{謝|あやま}るべきだ。", "en": "Even if you are not to blame, you should apologize.", "tatoeba_id": 77695 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "939a3c65f6776655f2e2da16cf46b5644adee58dec7d151cf4a5ebf0b3ee2788", "meanings": [ "道歉" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は彼女に謝らなければならない。", "zh": "我必须向她道歉。" }, { "ja": "たとえ悪くなくても、謝るべきだ。", "zh": "即使没有错，也应该道歉。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1056f23586", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8268c696af544a9357325cd341b200deae79788b0b06c183ef4ed25bea406929" } }, { "id": "ab0767b2f7", "word": "アルコール", "reading": "アルコール", "romaji": "arukooru", "meanings": [ "alcohol" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1019280, "examples": [ { "ja": "このビールはアルコール分が５％だ。", "furigana": "このビールはアルコール{分|ぶん}が５％だ。", "en": "This beer contains 5% alcohol.", "tatoeba_id": 223288 }, { "ja": "アルコールの入ってない飲み物はありますか。", "furigana": "アルコールの{入|はい}ってない{飲|の}み{物|もの}はありますか。", "en": "Do you have any non-alcoholic drinks?", "tatoeba_id": 229946 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0476c553d3f2619db1601ce700b6e07de8333d946d3bd4e3c67dea8ce165d9c1", "meanings": [ "酒精" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このビールはアルコール分が５％だ。", "zh": "这种啤酒的酒精含量为百分之五。" }, { "ja": "アルコールの入ってない飲み物はありますか。", "zh": "有不含酒精的饮料吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ab0767b2f7", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "d43c96bdbb0e14580c21b18b8ccfe8d2e181535d4eb00e8fb5a07a5ab44e474f" } }, { "id": "88d4196563", "word": "アルバイト", "reading": "アルバイト", "romaji": "arubaito", "meanings": [ "part-time job" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1019420, "examples": [ { "ja": "コンビニでアルバイトをしています。", "en": "I work part-time at a convenience store." }, { "ja": "週末はアルバイトがあります。", "en": "I have part-time work on weekends.", "furigana": "{週末|しゅうまつ}はアルバイトがあります。" } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "057a3a2d8d8f362160ec5a0dde6e7ed2696355674af7c718f6989f10b0c0da6e", "meanings": [ "兼职", "打工" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "コンビニでアルバイトをしています。", "zh": "我在便利店打工。" }, { "ja": "週末はアルバイトがあります。", "zh": "我周末要去打工。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/88d4196563", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0273423f31292bd28db85066b5cc8fa7ca027234a728196d30dcd75a18877aac" } }, { "id": "d06643e4e1", "word": "安心", "reading": "あんしん", "romaji": "anshin", "meanings": [ "relief" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-na", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1153890, "examples": [ { "ja": "あいつに仕事を任せておけば安心だ。", "furigana": "あいつに{仕事|しごと}を{任|まか}せておけば{安心|あんしん}だ。", "en": "You can trust him with any job.", "tatoeba_id": 234664 }, { "ja": "私はそのことについては安心している。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はそのことについては{安心|あんしん}している。", "en": "I feel at ease about it.", "tatoeba_id": 160396 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "25167463221d86e61891bec2f5796d93f621ff1dc3693529deda93be3a636152", "meanings": [ "安心", "放心" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あいつに仕事を任せておけば安心だ。", "zh": "把工作交给他就可以放心了。" }, { "ja": "私はそのことについては安心している。", "zh": "关于那件事，我很放心。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d06643e4e1", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "1293bd890590b0d042abbe70294ddc4d0826111bbf707ddb2807240398278393" } }, { "id": "160a8399af", "word": "安全", "reading": "あんぜん", "romaji": "anzen", "meanings": [ "safety" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-na" ], "jmdict_id": 1153930, "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちは思っているほど安全ではない。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}たちは{思|おも}っているほど{安全|あんぜん}ではない。", "en": "We are not all that safe.", "tatoeba_id": 165729 }, { "ja": "この川で泳ぐのは、安全ですか。", "furigana": "この{川|かわ}で{泳|およ}ぐのは、{安全|あんぜん}ですか。", "en": "Is it safe to swim in this river?", "tatoeba_id": 220834 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "aa6e57fef5de10f9c6d5425885bba5377a0c1244edb2e6526c18cdda56ead2fc", "meanings": [ "安全" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちは思っているほど安全ではない。", "zh": "我们的处境没有想象中那么安全。" }, { "ja": "この川で泳ぐのは、安全ですか。", "zh": "在这条河里游泳安全吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/160a8399af", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "766ee17dcf0bcf876710f93a6cfcc5656de38b25f335d06addd724c914e715e5" } }, { "id": "367da027cb", "word": "あんな", "reading": "あんな", "romaji": "anna", "meanings": [ "such" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-pn" ], "jmdict_id": 1000590, "examples": [ { "ja": "あんないい男そうそういないぞ！！", "furigana": "あんないい{男|おとこ}そうそういないぞ！！", "en": "There aren't many blokes that nice!", "tatoeba_id": 75577 }, { "ja": "あんなカッコいい男、そうはいない。", "furigana": "あんなカッコいい{男|おとこ}、そうはいない。", "en": "Guys that handsome are few and far between.", "tatoeba_id": 75578 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "6e9cff5134680c1867437545201a2daa7f3810108a18c17571d6adc8b92a051d", "meanings": [ "那样的（后接名词）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あんないい男そうそういないぞ！！", "zh": "那么好的男人可不常见！" }, { "ja": "あんなカッコいい男、そうはいない。", "zh": "那么帅的男人可不常见。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/367da027cb", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "eb82e9c0858e16c4e69e0a7baaff78e9414bf62bb4a574053b21558fef943733" } }, { "id": "52a79a5d69", "word": "案内", "reading": "あんない", "romaji": "annai", "meanings": [ "to guide" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1154860, "examples": [ { "ja": "私をあちこちに案内してください。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}をあちこちに{案内|あんない}してください。", "en": "Please show me around.", "tatoeba_id": 152174 }, { "ja": "このあたりを案内いたしましょう。", "furigana": "このあたりを{案内|あんない}いたしましょう。", "en": "May I show you around?", "tatoeba_id": 224013 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e6d1a534191999d116b1fe21bb4567304096be9fa4859ac6ca51cd00f6adfc2f", "meanings": [ "引导", "介绍" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私をあちこちに案内してください。", "zh": "请带我到各处看看。" }, { "ja": "このあたりを案内いたしましょう。", "zh": "我带您看看这附近吧。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/52a79a5d69", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9960afe21162818b3667ac738d419bccc4e602760bbac7f5344fb41684c7938d" } }, { "id": "629362dbfc", "word": "以下", "reading": "いか", "romaji": "ika", "meanings": [ "not more than", "the following" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n-suf" ], "jmdict_id": 1155060, "examples": [ { "ja": "それは千円以下では買えません。", "furigana": "それは{千円|せんえん}{以下|いか}では{買|か}えません。", "en": "You cannot buy it for 1,000 yen or less.", "tatoeba_id": 205034 }, { "ja": "以下の通り注文いたします。", "furigana": "{以下|いか}の{通|とお}り{注文|ちゅうもん}いたします。", "en": "I would like to place an order for the following.", "tatoeba_id": 191220 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d73b629a247f736fd43305d1798ab4abff52435330c4750922d1a1c8262a294e", "meanings": [ "以下（包括该数值）", "以下所列" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それは千円以下では買えません。", "zh": "一千日元或更少的钱买不到那个。" }, { "ja": "以下の通り注文いたします。", "zh": "我按下列内容订购。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/629362dbfc", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "notes": "数字后的以下包括端点；不足或未満才排除端点。另可指下文所列内容。", "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a48e947b6e5e00531fd81725e96771332b199ac9411007b73d0bc9c0ea1d4d8c" } }, { "id": "da4198f39c", "word": "以外", "reading": "いがい", "romaji": "igai", "meanings": [ "with the exception of" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n-suf" ], "jmdict_id": 1155090, "examples": [ { "ja": "その仕事以外ならなんでもやる。", "furigana": "その{仕事|しごと}{以外|いがい}ならなんでもやる。", "en": "I'll do anything but that job.", "tatoeba_id": 210309 }, { "ja": "青空以外には何も見られなかった。", "furigana": "{青空|あおぞら}{以外|いがい}には{何|なに}も{見|み}られなかった。", "en": "Nothing was to be seen but the blue sky.", "tatoeba_id": 142575 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "598281cd67a798c141d06d27481f7819af068712a5315f9e391bbbb4bed646ca", "meanings": [ "以外", "除……之外" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その仕事以外ならなんでもやる。", "zh": "除了那份工作，其他什么我都做。" }, { "ja": "青空以外には何も見られなかった。", "zh": "除了蓝天，什么也看不见。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/da4198f39c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "d97ca2bfd0e25572f471461b097ec7e69e7157fe1a83f8c99653bb2db7be7b68" } }, { "id": "20044dd689", "word": "医学", "reading": "いがく", "romaji": "igaku", "meanings": [ "medical science" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1159810, "examples": [ { "ja": "二人の医者が医学の話をしていた。", "furigana": "{二人|ふたり}の{医者|いしゃ}が{医学|いがく}の{話|はなし}をしていた。", "en": "Two doctors were talking shop.", "tatoeba_id": 123119 }, { "ja": "私はアメリカで医学を学ぶつもりだったんですが。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はアメリカで{医学|いがく}を{学|まな}ぶつもりだったんですが。", "en": "I intended to study medicine in America.", "tatoeba_id": 161527 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "7c06b5060638540e4734d034e44cd8ecd3bbae3caaf7df93c8576acfda15bc5a", "meanings": [ "医学" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "二人の医者が医学の話をしていた。", "zh": "两位医生正在谈论医学。" }, { "ja": "私はアメリカで医学を学ぶつもりだったんですが。", "zh": "我本来打算去美国学医的。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/20044dd689", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f077933c617004f7f9c509244fad2000f675c4d3390c47937edcb1dd084ed1f4" } }, { "id": "db01fd59d7", "word": "生きる", "reading": "いきる", "romaji": "ikiru", "meanings": [ "to live" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1378520, "examples": [ { "ja": "生きるものはすべていつかは死ぬ。", "furigana": "{生|い}きるものはすべていつかは{死|し}ぬ。", "en": "All living things die some day.", "tatoeba_id": 142836 }, { "ja": "人間は食物なしでは生きられない。", "furigana": "{人間|にんげん}は{食物|しょくもつ}なしでは{生|い}きられない。", "en": "We cannot exist without food.", "tatoeba_id": 144268 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "73fad96a7f6b379a27cf9308b1552684383dbb20262c66d1268286b4df480417", "meanings": [ "活着", "生存" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "生きるものはすべていつかは死ぬ。", "zh": "一切活着的东西总有一天都会死。" }, { "ja": "人間は食物なしでは生きられない。", "zh": "人没有食物就无法生存。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/db01fd59d7", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "fa082c7c34f54a173ab0c9b48db4522b584b5efb46ad465167309fb7dd2b0b9e" } }, { "id": "ba5a03baf1", "word": "意見", "reading": "いけん", "romaji": "iken", "meanings": [ "opinion" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1156530, "examples": [ { "ja": "ここではどんどん意見をおっしゃってかまいません。", "furigana": "ここではどんどん{意見|いけん}をおっしゃってかまいません。", "en": "You can speak out freely here.", "tatoeba_id": 224623 }, { "ja": "私はそれがよい意見だと思います。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はそれがよい{意見|いけん}だと{思|おも}います。", "en": "I consider that a good opinion.", "tatoeba_id": 159778 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "12c9e004cde8b6b82642f1a7353e7a8248c7c0170204647fbeaa4cf05a9a0e07", "meanings": [ "意见", "看法" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ここではどんどん意見をおっしゃってかまいません。", "zh": "在这里您可以畅所欲言。" }, { "ja": "私はそれがよい意見だと思います。", "zh": "我觉得那是个好意见。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ba5a03baf1", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cb6297ad59f0857de0fb33ed0a9fc3369f2a97e1a060540ec3c23b5e9bb19daf" } }, { "id": "372ce69caf", "word": "石", "reading": "いし", "romaji": "ishi", "meanings": [ "stone" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1382440, "examples": [ { "ja": "私にはこの石は持ち上がらない。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}にはこの{石|いし}は{持|も}ち{上|あ}がらない。", "en": "I cannot lift this stone.", "tatoeba_id": 164717 }, { "ja": "私にはこの石を持ち上げる力がない。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}にはこの{石|いし}を{持|も}ち{上|あ}げる{力|ちから}がない。", "en": "I have no strength to lift this stone.", "tatoeba_id": 164718 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e169774ec30d68855ac88b8c3b1a0e307dd04f10ce90d60e165a71874c843fde", "meanings": [ "石头" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私にはこの石は持ち上がらない。", "zh": "我搬不动这块石头。" }, { "ja": "私にはこの石を持ち上げる力がない。", "zh": "我没有力气举起这块石头。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/372ce69caf", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "99e4fdb4625858a0d7200b001ad1660a57052a9fc9c457190e520393079a6a68" } }, { "id": "770aa71095", "word": "いじめる", "reading": "いじめる", "romaji": "ijimeru", "meanings": [ "to tease" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1195140, "other_forms": [ "苛める" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼はよく友人をいじめたものだ。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}はよく{友人|ゆうじん}をいじめたものだ。", "en": "He used to bully his friends.", "tatoeba_id": 110371 }, { "ja": "私は彼をいじめたことを後悔した。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{彼|かれ}をいじめたことを{後悔|こうかい}した。", "en": "I felt bad about picking on him.", "tatoeba_id": 153660 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c29eb87bd55acef3135c103b99377995feefe1297fd9d65bacd2dba1ac4f9c5c", "meanings": [ "欺负" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼はよく友人をいじめたものだ。", "zh": "他以前经常欺负朋友。" }, { "ja": "私は彼をいじめたことを後悔した。", "zh": "我后悔欺负了他。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/770aa71095", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "6fb3777e6becbf3d719e3360c945083f80aeea4c08cc31858c80e979f864155c" } }, { "id": "13ab63d79a", "word": "以上", "reading": "いじょう", "romaji": "ijou", "meanings": [ "not less than", "beyond", "that is all" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n-suf" ], "jmdict_id": 1155120, "examples": [ { "ja": "以上ですか？", "furigana": "{以上|いじょう}ですか？", "en": "Is that all?", "tatoeba_id": 191216 }, { "ja": "必要以上にお金を使わないようにしなさい。", "furigana": "{必要|ひつよう}{以上|いじょう}にお{金|かね}を{使|つか}わないようにしなさい。", "en": "Try not to spend more money than is necessary.", "tatoeba_id": 85431 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3a1fb23e1ade0144385b5f373e09a34bd86d73958fdbdfe8356f8dff4dbe7a68", "meanings": [ "以上（包括该数值）", "超过（某种程度）", "完毕" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "以上ですか？", "zh": "就这些了吗？" }, { "ja": "必要以上にお金を使わないようにしなさい。", "zh": "注意不要花超过必要限度的钱。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/13ab63d79a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "notes": "数字后的以上包括端点；必要以上则表示超出必要程度。发言结束时的以上です表示“完毕”。", "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "eb77bd47e66d658bdc134081d7c134bfdd5ad9f9909e8b619b03f562a2600d2f" } }, { "id": "05b5de61ab", "word": "急ぐ", "reading": "いそぐ", "romaji": "isogu", "meanings": [ "to hurry" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5g", "vi", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1228650, "examples": [ { "ja": "ニックはバスに間に合うように急いだ。", "furigana": "ニックはバスに{間|ま}に{合|あ}うように{急|いそ}いだ。", "en": "Nick hurried to catch the bus.", "tatoeba_id": 198784 }, { "ja": "水を少しもってきてくれ——急いで。", "furigana": "{水|みず}を{少|すこ}しもってきてくれ——{急|いそ}いで。", "en": "Bring me some water, and be quick about it.", "tatoeba_id": 143705 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0aa130e96b677b90d13cf367ebf79404994ff932de6d2e4315600d72de868709", "meanings": [ "赶快", "赶时间" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ニックはバスに間に合うように急いだ。", "zh": "尼克赶着去坐公交车。" }, { "ja": "水を少しもってきてくれ——急いで。", "zh": "拿点水来——快点。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/05b5de61ab", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8f75aae5a4a48caffc41b46dc846e276d3e7a5ddffaac7ed06db2d14cc3f139f" } }, { "id": "6dbf756da1", "word": "致す", "reading": "いたす", "romaji": "itasu", "meanings": [ "(humble) to do" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5s", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1421900, "examples": [ { "ja": "お取り寄せいたしましょうか。", "furigana": "お{取|と}り{寄|よ}せいたしましょうか。", "en": "Would you like me to order it?", "tatoeba_id": 227085 }, { "ja": "別紙の注文書の通り注文いたします。", "furigana": "{別紙|べっし}の{注文書|ちゅうもんしょ}の{通|とお}り{注文|ちゅうもん}いたします。", "en": "I have enclosed your order form.", "tatoeba_id": 83397 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "da06905f3880e1f09d12891f3c09f9598983b1ff96e1a91a35c3c58edb6afe14", "meanings": [ "做（する的自谦语）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "お取り寄せいたしましょうか。", "zh": "要为您订购调货吗？" }, { "ja": "別紙の注文書の通り注文いたします。", "zh": "我按照另附的订货单订购。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6dbf756da1", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "272ad9932e5a588c179fea1b7e0cc559f09624f604a1916dd0677d324139de78" } }, { "id": "47cc7185d5", "word": "いただく", "reading": "いただく", "romaji": "itadaku", "meanings": [ "to receive (humble)", "to eat or drink (humble)" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5k", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1587290, "other_forms": [ "頂く" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "先生から本をいただきました。", "en": "I received a book from my teacher.", "furigana": "{先生|せんせい}から{本|ほん}をいただきました。" }, { "ja": "お茶をいただきます。", "en": "I will have some tea.", "furigana": "お{茶|ちゃ}をいただきます。" } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "425bfc70506a05813ed9ab859d1be193e5ff5ffea504db51f78b00f6325042e5", "meanings": [ "领受", "吃喝（自谦表达）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "先生から本をいただきました。", "zh": "我收到了老师给的书。" }, { "ja": "お茶をいただきます。", "zh": "我喝点茶。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/47cc7185d5", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0915919e906e5df1fe9e5052f7f48909b7c19cae34130ef08dee704c22006206" } }, { "id": "bf82bb12d2", "word": "一度", "reading": "いちど", "romaji": "ichido", "meanings": [ "once" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1576250, "examples": [ { "ja": "人間はこの世に一度しか生きない。", "furigana": "{人間|にんげん}はこの{世|よ}に{一度|いちど}しか{生|い}きない。", "en": "One lives but once in the world.", "tatoeba_id": 144317 }, { "ja": "週に一度でいいから運動しなさい。", "furigana": "{週|しゅう}に{一度|いちど}でいいから{運動|うんどう}しなさい。", "en": "Try to exercise at least once a week.", "tatoeba_id": 148148 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e7281b29fa64ce8888ee2ff0f7fb2ec0e350ab89d47426dab3e0d1e55ba19d7f", "meanings": [ "一次" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "人間はこの世に一度しか生きない。", "zh": "人在世上只能活一次。" }, { "ja": "週に一度でいいから運動しなさい。", "zh": "哪怕每周只有一次，也要运动。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/bf82bb12d2", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c0745903b3e70b11224b5f634ffae1adf83b979632a0777c4f9551791c0c0470" } }, { "id": "cf69ef2274", "word": "一生懸命", "reading": "いっしょうけんめい", "romaji": "isshoukenmei", "meanings": [ "with utmost effort" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv", "adj-na", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1164010, "examples": [ { "ja": "もっと一生懸命勉強すべきだったのに。", "furigana": "もっと{一生懸命|いっしょうけんめい}{勉強|べんきょう}すべきだったのに。", "en": "You should have worked harder.", "tatoeba_id": 193301 }, { "ja": "今後はもっと一生懸命勉強しなさい。", "furigana": "{今後|こんご}はもっと{一生懸命|いっしょうけんめい}{勉強|べんきょう}しなさい。", "en": "Study harder from now on.", "tatoeba_id": 172426 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1df9a7c1580e863f73515984c392cca422c51c7d4c90f420b46e611147c1be05", "meanings": [ "拼命", "全力以赴" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "もっと一生懸命勉強すべきだったのに。", "zh": "你本来应该更努力学习的。" }, { "ja": "今後はもっと一生懸命勉強しなさい。", "zh": "今后要更加努力学习。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/cf69ef2274", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "724a58ee3f1a75d76ffb452fc8aff171b6c816fc18677ee49849f63af7c72842" } }, { "id": "95f7288e1b", "word": "いっぱい", "reading": "いっぱい", "romaji": "ippai", "meanings": [ "full" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na", "adj-no", "n-suf" ], "jmdict_id": 1165670, "examples": [ { "ja": "このボトルに水をいっぱい入れてください。", "furigana": "このボトルに{水|みず}をいっぱい{入|い}れてください。", "en": "Please fill this bottle with water.", "tatoeba_id": 223142 }, { "ja": "たとえ一日いっぱい掛かってもそのタイプを仕上げます。", "furigana": "たとえ{一日|いちにち}いっぱい{掛|か}かってもそのタイプを{仕上|しあ}げます。", "en": "Even if it takes me the whole day, I will do the typing.", "tatoeba_id": 77696 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d008aa7a27cda65421c8f075037afab141ce5a54506084c20025c990b5198bca", "meanings": [ "满", "很多", "整整（某段时间）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このボトルに水をいっぱい入れてください。", "zh": "请把这个瓶子装满水。" }, { "ja": "たとえ一日いっぱい掛かってもそのタイプを仕上げます。", "zh": "即使要花上一整天，我也会把打字工作完成。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/95f7288e1b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "notes": "一日いっぱい表示一整天；是否表示满、很多或整个期间取决于搭配。", "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b2aef5657c54cb5ad5ecc3579f2f7cc09c17817b6800f89c8a29caac2eac2136" } }, { "id": "3de1fe452d", "word": "糸", "reading": "いと", "romaji": "ito", "meanings": [ "thread" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "n-suf" ], "jmdict_id": 1311450, "examples": [ { "ja": "長い糸はからまりやすい。", "furigana": "{長|なが}い{糸|いと}はからまりやすい。", "en": "A long thread is easily entangled.", "tatoeba_id": 125945 }, { "ja": "この糸はすぐもつれる。", "furigana": "この{糸|いと}はすぐもつれる。", "en": "This thread tangles easily.", "tatoeba_id": 221737 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "78e3dd7865b906c3a467d560d601d57f6334a40510c921a72667c980336aaf17", "meanings": [ "线" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "長い糸はからまりやすい。", "zh": "长线容易缠在一起。" }, { "ja": "この糸はすぐもつれる。", "zh": "这种线很容易缠结。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3de1fe452d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "74458d2035ec0fa0c03cda0c61ac445903d6482a82844460ba86cdd1b98eda7c" } }, { "id": "556e3e0d99", "word": "以内", "reading": "いない", "romaji": "inai", "meanings": [ "within" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "n-suf", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1155180, "examples": [ { "ja": "１週間以内に電話します。", "en": "I'll call you within a week.", "tatoeba_id": 235752 }, { "ja": "一週間以内にその仕事を終えるでしょう。", "furigana": "{一週間|いっしゅうかん}{以内|いない}にその{仕事|しごと}を{終|お}えるでしょう。", "en": "I'll finish the work in a week or less.", "tatoeba_id": 190564 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "787b6fc1c7cd87ea5e1af22187e4505e674a582ecc39e0abadd4f96eb6e70685", "meanings": [ "以内（包含界限）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "１週間以内に電話します。", "zh": "我会在一周内打电话。" }, { "ja": "一週間以内にその仕事を終えるでしょう。", "zh": "应该能在一周内完成那项工作。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/556e3e0d99", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "4d697719d1b46e4ebd18177994bf5b18d6d46f061c827fd908ad8cd68ac73b4c" } }, { "id": "11d4a3118b", "word": "田舎", "reading": "いなか", "romaji": "inaka", "meanings": [ "countryside" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1442750, "examples": [ { "ja": "去年の夏、父の田舎に行きました。", "en": "I visited my father's hometown last summer.", "tatoeba_id": 182223 }, { "ja": "私はむしろ田舎に一人で住みたい。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はむしろ{田舎|いなか}に{一人|ひとり}で{住|す}みたい。", "en": "I would rather live alone in the country.", "tatoeba_id": 158823 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a88b5ab6ecfaf0a2eb2f6d8c6710b5b7fe350a2bc3dc329b07770542d12d438f", "meanings": [ "乡下", "故乡" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "去年の夏、父の田舎に行きました。", "zh": "去年夏天，我去了父亲的乡下老家。" }, { "ja": "私はむしろ田舎に一人で住みたい。", "zh": "我宁愿独自住在乡下。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/11d4a3118b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c6fee29b7c4802d5734fa4e5c1b324e9dce8120e5e935802e0a01b44a78745a8" } }, { "id": "877a39a99f", "word": "祈る", "reading": "いのる", "romaji": "inoru", "meanings": [ "to pray" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1222770, "examples": [ { "ja": "早くよくなられるように祈っています。", "furigana": "{早|はや}くよくなられるように{祈|いの}っています。", "en": "I hope you'll get well soon.", "tatoeba_id": 140573 }, { "ja": "雨が正午前にはやむよう祈っていたのですが。", "furigana": "{雨|あめ}が{正午|しょうご}{前|まえ}にはやむよう{祈|いの}っていたのですが。", "en": "We had hoped that the rain would stop before noon.", "tatoeba_id": 189672 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "95e084b71e3c46a104241f0249c70059359720140ee8d0aa14444f748aae1435", "meanings": [ "祈祷", "祝愿" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "早くよくなられるように祈っています。", "zh": "祝您早日康复。" }, { "ja": "雨が正午前にはやむよう祈っていたのですが。", "zh": "我原本盼着雨能在中午前停下来。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/877a39a99f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ca127205904a9227b5d37b0bb2d37a5129b4db5fdd195a99eee8e2a5cfba6400" } }, { "id": "bc25dff617", "word": "いらっしゃる", "reading": "いらっしゃる", "romaji": "irassharu", "meanings": [ "(respectful) to be", "to come or to go" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5aru", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1000940, "examples": [ { "ja": "先生は教室にいらっしゃいます。", "en": "The teacher is in the classroom.", "furigana": "{先生|せんせい}は{教室|きょうしつ}にいらっしゃいます。" }, { "ja": "明日、何時にいらっしゃいますか。", "en": "What time will you come tomorrow?", "furigana": "{明日|あした}、{何時|なんじ}にいらっしゃいますか。" } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2ca7759eab511e9f2d14fa123de70e57d9d1a9344bd186ddee64097043e4e7db", "meanings": [ "在", "来", "去（尊敬语）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "先生は教室にいらっしゃいます。", "zh": "老师在教室里。" }, { "ja": "明日、何時にいらっしゃいますか。", "zh": "您明天几点来？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/bc25dff617", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "6f77828432f577cce303be0222f33ca24b478cbb63a3bf6b159768d0c983c5c7" } }, { "id": "833af5347e", "word": "植える", "reading": "うえる", "romaji": "ueru", "meanings": [ "to plant", "to grow" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1357250, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は庭にバラを植えた。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{庭|にわ}にバラを{植|う}えた。", "en": "I planted roses in the garden.", "tatoeba_id": 154971 }, { "ja": "ここにたくさん植えよう。", "furigana": "ここにたくさん{植|う}えよう。", "en": "I will grow many trees here.", "tatoeba_id": 224479 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a520866e7d6c1c943bdf00e8905d9d6f656804ce86b7216c60cfad0b3a082ca0", "meanings": [ "种植" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は庭にバラを植えた。", "zh": "我在院子里种了玫瑰。" }, { "ja": "ここにたくさん植えよう。", "zh": "我们在这里多种一些吧。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/833af5347e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3ceca7e48d410ba2299e0d1ec48c682eeefca345b7429a3c785094f3ed224d69" } }, { "id": "bf69a1d9f2", "word": "うかがう", "reading": "うかがう", "romaji": "ukagau", "meanings": [ "to visit (humble)", "to ask (humble)", "to hear (humble)" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5u", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1305700, "other_forms": [ "伺う" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "体重をおうかがいしてもよろしいですか。", "furigana": "{体重|たいじゅう}をおうかがいしてもよろしいですか。", "en": "May I ask you what your weight is?", "tatoeba_id": 137976 }, { "ja": "病気のため本日はうかがうことができませんでした。", "en": "On account of illness, I couldn't call on you today.", "tatoeba_id": 85264 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b42467293b073acdabbdca4543e2a42950288074d841dcd1e48345f88b83bec4", "meanings": [ "拜访（自谦）", "请教、询问（自谦）", "听闻（自谦）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "体重をおうかがいしてもよろしいですか。", "zh": "可以请问您的体重吗？" }, { "ja": "病気のため本日はうかがうことができませんでした。", "zh": "因为生病，今天没能去拜访您。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/bf69a1d9f2", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "notes": "うかがう是自谦表达；根据上下文可指拜访、询问或听闻。", "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "05f26bf4dd97bdeddf529c359c517896aea02e94ddd6e5a368b57d19924b2c7e" } }, { "id": "4bdd43130b", "word": "受付", "reading": "うけつけ", "romaji": "uketsuke", "meanings": [ "reception (desk)", "receptionist" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1588060, "examples": [ { "ja": "受付で入院の手続きをしてください。", "furigana": "{受付|うけつけ}で{入院|にゅういん}の{手続|てつづ}きをしてください。", "en": "You have to fill out an application for admission to the hospital at the front desk.", "tatoeba_id": 148365 }, { "ja": "入院の受付窓口はどこですか。", "furigana": "{入院|にゅういん}の{受付|うけつけ}{窓口|まどぐち}はどこですか。", "en": "Where is the admission's office?", "tatoeba_id": 122083 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2854db78d266cb8981a3a5ddc8bf99adc284d1a879462bb6e183b5d5bcfcdeee", "meanings": [ "接待处", "接待人员" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "受付で入院の手続きをしてください。", "zh": "请到接待处办理住院手续。" }, { "ja": "入院の受付窓口はどこですか。", "zh": "办理住院手续的窗口在哪里？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/4bdd43130b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "explanation": "本卡选择接待处或接待人员的义项。受理、接收也是相关用法，但现有两个例句指办理入院手续的窗口。", "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "48bd7353c2f4a7e7e9f0832177958b68c149139be2dd227eb55b65e49ed2595b" } }, { "id": "20989c0cb5", "word": "受ける", "reading": "うける", "romaji": "ukeru", "meanings": [ "to take a lesson or test" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1329590, "examples": [ { "ja": "病気なので試験が受けられません。", "furigana": "{病気|びょうき}なので{試験|しけん}が{受|う}けられません。", "en": "I can't sit for the examination because I am ill.", "tatoeba_id": 85306 }, { "ja": "入学試験を受けるつもりですか。", "furigana": "{入学試験|にゅうがくしけん}を{受|う}けるつもりですか。", "en": "Are you going to take the entrance examination?", "tatoeba_id": 122073 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3af2051c6f3788f120758521752935666b0259a9079a6c8132fac50e39c287f8", "meanings": [ "接受", "参加（考试、课程等）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "病気なので試験が受けられません。", "zh": "因为生病，我没法参加考试。" }, { "ja": "入学試験を受けるつもりですか。", "zh": "你打算参加入学考试吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/20989c0cb5", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "98df1c614aee7e03c6451bae5a4239bc20f9ecac04f87d71f142b4d9235164a7" } }, { "id": "e54d4fef93", "word": "動く", "reading": "うごく", "romaji": "ugoku", "meanings": [ "to move" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5k", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1451210, "examples": [ { "ja": "まだ動くうちに売ってしまわなきゃ。", "furigana": "まだ{動|うご}くうちに{売|う}ってしまわなきゃ。", "en": "I should sell it while it still runs.", "tatoeba_id": 195415 }, { "ja": "私は家の中で何かが動くのを感じた。", "en": "I felt something move in the house.", "tatoeba_id": 158029 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2f328fdae43d7e0e4ed007eb9a82bc4f0f72d9602a4028933f624357e28acae3", "meanings": [ "动", "移动", "运转" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "まだ動くうちに売ってしまわなきゃ。", "zh": "得趁它还能运转赶紧卖掉。" }, { "ja": "私は家の中で何かが動くのを感じた。", "zh": "我感觉屋里有什么东西在动。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/e54d4fef93", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e15cd124a23958e490f9ed61e5a1486b2fb4eda24deb5e3a9a58e6bbe02b7b25" } }, { "id": "da1a2f9721", "word": "うそ", "reading": "うそ", "romaji": "uso", "meanings": [ "a lie" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-no" ], "jmdict_id": 1172400, "other_forms": [ "嘘" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "えっ嘘でしょ。", "furigana": "えっ{嘘|うそ}でしょ。", "en": "Oh my God, I can't believe this.", "tatoeba_id": 227962 }, { "ja": "彼はとりわけうそがきらいである。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}はとりわけうそがきらいである。", "en": "He hates falsehood more than anything else.", "tatoeba_id": 111477 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2d668b5b25662ed1066f803b75494f1abadb012de376c828edf9d7736d9c615a", "meanings": [ "谎言" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "えっ嘘でしょ。", "zh": "啊，不会吧！" }, { "ja": "彼はとりわけうそがきらいである。", "zh": "他尤其讨厌谎言。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/da1a2f9721", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8c95e8744ec318965311cb5c0dd2ed3c5dd805a43e4d5eee7af96b92c3729242" } }, { "id": "76d4bcd098", "word": "うち", "reading": "うち", "romaji": "uchi", "meanings": [ "within" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1457730, "other_forms": [ "内" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "今日のうちに宿題を終わらせます。", "en": "I will finish my homework before today is over.", "furigana": "{今日|きょう}のうちに{宿題|しゅくだい}を{終|お}わらせます。" }, { "ja": "若いうちにいろいろな国を訪ねたいです。", "en": "I want to visit various countries while I am young.", "furigana": "{若|わか}いうちにいろいろな{国|くに}を{訪|たず}ねたいです。" } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2b8603a93d5909f56a1706a88ebd53af610aa3579434a7098cad5fab9395fd9e", "meanings": [ "之内", "期间" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "今日のうちに宿題を終わらせます。", "zh": "我会在今天之内完成作业。" }, { "ja": "若いうちにいろいろな国を訪ねたいです。", "zh": "我想趁年轻去各个国家看看。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/76d4bcd098", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "25584f2c0d0458710f621c3d6c7be4e94d2e1998d0916c6f6deaa1d22804713a" } }, { "id": "e6f3a7d91a", "word": "打つ", "reading": "うつ", "romaji": "utsu", "meanings": [ "to hit" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5t", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1408810, "examples": [ { "ja": "８時をちょうど打ちましたね。", "furigana": "８{時|じ}をちょうど{打|う}ちましたね。", "en": "It has just struck eight, hasn't it?", "tatoeba_id": 234931 }, { "ja": "スロットを打っているうちに、あれよあれよと今の時間です。", "furigana": "スロットを{打|う}っているうちに、あれよあれよと{今|いま}の{時間|じかん}です。", "en": "I was hitting the slots, and before I knew it, it's this time already.", "tatoeba_id": 74669 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8dfcfada905644b954a8be311c019158bdb47cdb883fe717e9ab0c5cb8695bb8", "meanings": [ "打", "敲响", "玩（如老虎机）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "８時をちょうど打ちましたね。", "zh": "刚才正好敲了八点吧。" }, { "ja": "スロットを打っているうちに、あれよあれよと今の時間です。", "zh": "玩着老虎机，不知不觉就到了这个时间。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/e6f3a7d91a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "notes": "時計が八時を打つ表示钟敲八点；スロットを打つ表示玩老虎机。", "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c681b310a1e51f74fe3637bc8dbdeb1d8029d983585ca4a1b6de59c9e05011e1" } }, { "id": "0dd54894db", "word": "美しい", "reading": "うつくしい", "romaji": "utsukushii", "meanings": [ "beautiful" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1486360, "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちは美しい入り日に見とれた。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}たちは{美|うつく}しい{入|い}り{日|ひ}に{見|み}とれた。", "en": "We admired the beautiful sunset.", "tatoeba_id": 165186 }, { "ja": "バイオリンの音色はとても美しい。", "furigana": "バイオリンの{音色|ねいろ}はとても{美|うつく}しい。", "en": "The sound of the violin is very sweet.", "tatoeba_id": 198358 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "39c6920efbe34a18fb0404916a3f0f2de7dc51816160fa956fcc8b5c1d7cb782", "meanings": [ "美丽的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちは美しい入り日に見とれた。", "zh": "我们看美丽的落日看得入了迷。" }, { "ja": "バイオリンの音色はとても美しい。", "zh": "小提琴的音色非常优美。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0dd54894db", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "d0b68088dad1a8473320d91167c8c0e25fe6fe457d61b9f5b70cea32311cbfce" } }, { "id": "69589e0288", "word": "写す", "reading": "うつす", "romaji": "utsusu", "meanings": [ "to copy or photograph" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5s", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1588320, "examples": [ { "ja": "その写真は空から写されたものである。", "furigana": "その{写真|しゃしん}は{空|そら}から{写|うつ}されたものである。", "en": "The picture was taken from the air.", "tatoeba_id": 209615 }, { "ja": "このページをノートに写しておきなさい。", "furigana": "このページをノートに{写|うつ}しておきなさい。", "en": "Copy this page in your notebook.", "tatoeba_id": 223218 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "af4d841ab6f944c81ee8951aad0e93dd688fccef221695239af53bb05294a6fd", "meanings": [ "抄写", "拍摄" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その写真は空から写されたものである。", "zh": "那张照片是从空中拍摄的。" }, { "ja": "このページをノートに写しておきなさい。", "zh": "把这一页抄到笔记本上。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/69589e0288", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "90cfcdf334cee40a2b98c4148e950d816a9f80341c1db4263846d40b52647277" } }, { "id": "c7362b5e02", "word": "移る", "reading": "うつる", "romaji": "utsuru", "meanings": [ "to move house or transfer" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1158210, "examples": [ { "ja": "もっとお金があれば大きな家に移れるのにな。", "furigana": "もっとお{金|かね}があれば{大|おお}きな{家|いえ}に{移|うつ}れるのにな。", "en": "If I had more money, I could move to a bigger house.", "tatoeba_id": 193349 }, { "ja": "今、席を移ってもかまいませんか。", "furigana": "{今|いま}、{席|せき}を{移|うつ}ってもかまいませんか。", "en": "Would you mind if I changed seats now?", "tatoeba_id": 172902 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1d2e3aab5fe9797f38d3494595759b4dd98868d5a46b25da27e919cb450156e5", "meanings": [ "转移", "搬迁" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "もっとお金があれば大きな家に移れるのにな。", "zh": "要是有更多钱，就能搬到大房子里了。" }, { "ja": "今、席を移ってもかまいませんか。", "zh": "现在可以换个座位吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c7362b5e02", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "d84bc4eb8b9518ef0e388f1c066b164addc3d492c28f138bb5cdf9e528e53deb" } }, { "id": "78d94c404b", "word": "腕", "reading": "うで", "romaji": "ude", "meanings": [ "arm" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1562850, "examples": [ { "ja": "けがをした腕を見せて下さい。", "furigana": "けがをした{腕|うで}を{見|み}せて{下|くだ}さい。", "en": "Please show me your injured arm.", "tatoeba_id": 225274 }, { "ja": "その少女は父親の腕にしがみついていた。", "furigana": "その{少女|しょうじょ}は{父親|ちちおや}の{腕|うで}にしがみついていた。", "en": "The little girl clung to her father's arm.", "tatoeba_id": 209168 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3a8b21ec47f9bded81cc3dc80f56b0e2af6fa51cdacd7672f5397a1542761bdf", "meanings": [ "胳膊", "手臂" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "けがをした腕を見せて下さい。", "zh": "请让我看看你受伤的胳膊。" }, { "ja": "その少女は父親の腕にしがみついていた。", "zh": "那个女孩紧紧抱着父亲的胳膊。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/78d94c404b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cfcc5bf3691883d342572bf228a1c5db43b889a63bb8616c6c9adce854e8dcf2" } }, { "id": "6d3b3fe0a4", "word": "うまい", "reading": "うまい", "romaji": "umai", "meanings": [ "skillful", "delicious", "good (e.g. an offer)" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1310460, "other_forms": [ "甘い" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それはあまりにもうますぎる話だ。", "furigana": "それはあまりにもうますぎる{話|はなし}だ。", "en": "That's too good a story to be true.", "tatoeba_id": 205560 }, { "ja": "彼女はテニスは上手いが、水泳は下手だ。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}はテニスは{上手|うま}いが、{水泳|すいえい}は{下手|へた}だ。", "en": "She's very good at tennis, but she's not much of a swimmer.", "tatoeba_id": 92065 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "da0bae26cc4e3dfc2519a69d7f38e1a4748b163f72752096e686d34ffbabd460", "meanings": [ "擅长的", "好吃的", "美妙的（如机会、计划）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それはあまりにもうますぎる話だ。", "zh": "这事听起来好得让人难以置信。" }, { "ja": "彼女はテニスは上手いが、水泳は下手だ。", "zh": "她擅长打网球，但不擅长游泳。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6d3b3fe0a4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "notes": "技能、食物或机会均可用うまい评价；うまい話常指听起来很诱人的事，需结合上下文判断。", "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ad01276bebe1a7b4569f2bd92ad2923f1068c052a623b1494d5b7dee768d89a4" } }, { "id": "1b5a6286d6", "word": "裏", "reading": "うら", "romaji": "ura", "meanings": [ "reverse side" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1550190, "examples": [ { "ja": "靴の裏にガムがこびりついちゃった。", "furigana": "{靴|くつ}の{裏|うら}にガムがこびりついちゃった。", "en": "There's gum stuck to the bottom of my shoe.", "tatoeba_id": 75059 }, { "ja": "紙の裏に名前を書いてください。", "en": "Please write your name on the back of the paper.", "furigana": "{紙|かみ}の{裏|うら}に{名前|なまえ}を{書|か}いてください。" } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f564e01f1a85f969beb2b3203758a0c10afbe533efbfc0baf4dd970a3ae225ad", "meanings": [ "背面", "反面" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "靴の裏にガムがこびりついちゃった。", "zh": "口香糖粘在鞋底上了。" }, { "ja": "紙の裏に名前を書いてください。", "zh": "请把名字写在纸的背面。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1b5a6286d6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "16f3791e8d12a63334a2938693772aabbba1ade657ac61b7e29f3a331239f399" } }, { "id": "11222e25b5", "word": "売り場", "reading": "うりば", "romaji": "uriba", "meanings": [ "place where things are sold" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1588550, "examples": [ { "ja": "スナック売り場は、どこですか。", "furigana": "スナック{売|う}り{場|ば}は、どこですか。", "en": "Where can I buy snacks?", "tatoeba_id": 214581 }, { "ja": "ビタミン剤売り場はどこですか。", "furigana": "ビタミン{剤|ざい}{売|う}り{場|ば}はどこですか。", "en": "Where's the aisle for vitamins?", "tatoeba_id": 197587 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9171bf7f333521f1907fb91a77863c946284276a07a4e54b669c2dccbe7e2874", "meanings": [ "售货处", "柜台" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "スナック売り場は、どこですか。", "zh": "卖零食的地方在哪里？" }, { "ja": "ビタミン剤売り場はどこですか。", "zh": "维生素制剂在哪个柜台卖？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/11222e25b5", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "56f89da9c35f437b706d8bb03e2cf7f5cb3d0a8515d50b3dbbeab2689c8f6a9f" } }, { "id": "c67a9658b1", "word": "うれしい", "reading": "うれしい", "romaji": "ureshii", "meanings": [ "glad" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1219510, "other_forms": [ "嬉しい" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたに再会できてうれしい。", "furigana": "あなたに{再会|さいかい}できてうれしい。", "en": "I am pleased to see you again.", "tatoeba_id": 233690 }, { "ja": "私はその知らせを聞いてうれしい。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はその{知|し}らせを{聞|き}いてうれしい。", "en": "I am glad to hear the news.", "tatoeba_id": 159965 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3b2eade956724aeee2b2b40ed885fbc894d20397fc82ae93b2723e02ea8dbb19", "meanings": [ "高兴的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたに再会できてうれしい。", "zh": "很高兴再次见到你。" }, { "ja": "私はその知らせを聞いてうれしい。", "zh": "听到这个消息，我很高兴。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c67a9658b1", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8b6293ea9add933e0f26f47c9c82c390ee201e1a62edcf473721ba923fa4ca51" } }, { "id": "533b248802", "word": "うん", "reading": "うん", "romaji": "un", "meanings": [ "(informal) yes" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "int" ], "jmdict_id": 1001090, "examples": [ { "ja": "うん、休みが終わるまででいいの。", "furigana": "うん、{休|やす}みが{終|お}わるまででいいの。", "en": "Oh, just over the holidays.", "tatoeba_id": 228063 }, { "ja": "うん、私はたぶん家にいるわ。", "furigana": "うん、{私|わたし}はたぶん{家|いえ}にいるわ。", "en": "Oh, I'll probably just stay home.", "tatoeba_id": 228059 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e05e8882ea1a3d860f1037115b80a8c911282f15753a6a93e9c45919a6c73970", "meanings": [ "嗯", "是（随意表达）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "うん、休みが終わるまででいいの。", "zh": "嗯，到假期结束就行。" }, { "ja": "うん、私はたぶん家にいるわ。", "zh": "嗯，我大概会在家。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/533b248802", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5f8ed7e58980b2894d7f4d91c0aef4f0537807c2cf810ee2ab8bcea519882149" } }, { "id": "44f33984fb", "word": "運転", "reading": "うんてん", "romaji": "unten", "meanings": [ "to drive" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1172830, "examples": [ { "ja": "キャロルはレンタカーを運転しています。", "furigana": "キャロルはレンタカーを{運転|うんてん}しています。", "en": "Carol is driving a rent-a-car.", "tatoeba_id": 225825 }, { "ja": "父は自動車の運転がとても上手い。", "furigana": "{父|ちち}は{自動車|じどうしゃ}の{運転|うんてん}がとても{上手|うま}い。", "en": "My father drives very well.", "tatoeba_id": 84468 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "729df30ad5006159a9188b46bf93990f16f8f5cc8e72ac0606c4e408cc01922a", "meanings": [ "驾驶", "运转" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "キャロルはレンタカーを運転しています。", "zh": "卡罗尔开着租来的车。" }, { "ja": "父は自動車の運転がとても上手い。", "zh": "父亲很擅长开车。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/44f33984fb", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "6678f5a765e052401ef42820dfae5546d038f16db229b43dbfff1c890a9f028e" } }, { "id": "9f6e25d5e2", "word": "運転手", "reading": "うんてんしゅ", "romaji": "untenshu", "meanings": [ "driver" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1172870, "examples": [ { "ja": "運転手は車のスピードを上げた。", "furigana": "{運転手|うんてんしゅ}は{車|くるま}のスピードを{上|あ}げた。", "en": "The driver accelerated his car.", "tatoeba_id": 189436 }, { "ja": "運転手はハンドルを右にきった。", "furigana": "{運転手|うんてんしゅ}はハンドルを{右|みぎ}にきった。", "en": "The driver turned the wheel to the right.", "tatoeba_id": 189442 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "113f0a8a9ab522a55c25710a231b3f7d9bb0f28e98d660eeb2cfbef240a48673", "meanings": [ "司机" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "運転手は車のスピードを上げた。", "zh": "司机加快了车速。" }, { "ja": "運転手はハンドルを右にきった。", "zh": "司机把方向盘向右打。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9f6e25d5e2", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "406bc356cfc89b81e8330b4a8b359bec56de7f15dcbe2e85d37acff599ee8175" } }, { "id": "47487b1e85", "word": "運動", "reading": "うんどう", "romaji": "undou", "meanings": [ "to exercise" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1172910, "examples": [ { "ja": "週に一度でいいから運動しなさい。", "furigana": "{週|しゅう}に{一度|いちど}でいいから{運動|うんどう}しなさい。", "en": "Try to exercise at least once a week.", "tatoeba_id": 148148 }, { "ja": "その運動をして若返った。", "furigana": "その{運動|うんどう}をして{若返|わかがえ}った。", "en": "The exercise took years off me.", "tatoeba_id": 212292 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e6e42241495d46b9057875352edd854edcc802f8d9fbec0f0b3f6793e7d3256c", "meanings": [ "运动" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "週に一度でいいから運動しなさい。", "zh": "哪怕每周只有一次，也要运动。" }, { "ja": "その運動をして若返った。", "zh": "做了那项运动后，感觉年轻了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/47487b1e85", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e397c0ac3045fd55fb26510376916910ead4e6a62e2a3434c9fc48822c91f034" } }, { "id": "3139c14254", "word": "エスカレーター", "reading": "エスカレーター", "romaji": "esukareetaa", "meanings": [ "escalator" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1028580, "examples": [ { "ja": "上りのエスカレーターはどこですか？", "en": "Where's the up-escalator?", "tatoeba_id": 146274 }, { "ja": "エスカレーターで二階へ行きます。", "en": "I go to the second floor by escalator.", "furigana": "エスカレーターで{二階|にかい}へ{行|い}きます。" } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "08471231d36fd3be6f5f4ed21fe93094c889212ef95b033fb51d0f35953866d6", "meanings": [ "自动扶梯" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "上りのエスカレーターはどこですか？", "zh": "上行的自动扶梯在哪里？" }, { "ja": "エスカレーターで二階へ行きます。", "zh": "我乘自动扶梯去二楼。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3139c14254", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "41dd8c5d0d1a3f77493207eac9b75c16859c5d743686fde08e16427ec8bd4adc" } }, { "id": "bb01cb559f", "word": "枝", "reading": "えだ", "romaji": "eda", "meanings": [ "branch", "twig" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1310530, "examples": [ { "ja": "たくさんの鳥が枝にとまっている。", "furigana": "たくさんの{鳥|とり}が{枝|えだ}にとまっている。", "en": "Many birds are on the branch.", "tatoeba_id": 203761 }, { "ja": "枝はオレンジでたわんでいた。", "furigana": "{枝|えだ}はオレンジでたわんでいた。", "en": "The branches were laden with oranges.", "tatoeba_id": 168187 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a72c2109f56bcbabb305dcbee175e6309dce677a7e14a86d421cf2e3d3def413", "meanings": [ "树枝" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "たくさんの鳥が枝にとまっている。", "zh": "许多鸟停在树枝上。" }, { "ja": "枝はオレンジでたわんでいた。", "zh": "树枝被橙子的重量压弯了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/bb01cb559f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b530b8e3a12d5c0442a9fb800332bc07636b433893c908d3d7a1e8e915c7f11a" } }, { "id": "60c9784974", "word": "選ぶ", "reading": "えらぶ", "romaji": "erabu", "meanings": [ "to choose" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5b", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1588730, "examples": [ { "ja": "これとあれの中から選んで下さい。", "furigana": "これとあれの{中|なか}から{選|えら}んで{下|くだ}さい。", "en": "Choose between this and that.", "tatoeba_id": 218748 }, { "ja": "この二つの中から一つ選びなさい。", "furigana": "この{二|ふた}つの{中|なか}から{一|ひと}つ{選|えら}びなさい。", "en": "Choose between these two.", "tatoeba_id": 220244 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "7d8dc843039c5a9b8b1e368cffc99faeb2b55f8eb27d000261ded1c100904cc3", "meanings": [ "选择" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "これとあれの中から選んで下さい。", "zh": "请从这个和那个当中选择。" }, { "ja": "この二つの中から一つ選びなさい。", "zh": "从这两个中选一个。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/60c9784974", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c69f7decbd2a58d7da03514470c04e823037bd1915c97004b17a42a37db9cbcd" } }, { "id": "5ceed9165d", "word": "遠慮", "reading": "えんりょ", "romaji": "enryo", "meanings": [ "to be reserved", "to be restrained" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1178450, "examples": [ { "ja": "ここでのおタバコはご遠慮願います。", "furigana": "ここでのおタバコはご{遠慮|えんりょ}{願|ねが}います。", "en": "Please refrain from smoking here.", "tatoeba_id": 224633 }, { "ja": "タバコをご遠慮いただけますか。", "furigana": "タバコをご{遠慮|えんりょ}いただけますか。", "en": "Would you mind not smoking?", "tatoeba_id": 203408 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2b2861ff742e6447c41a12f62443ca69422e180e5a359346190cd34fd14b7371", "meanings": [ "客气", "顾虑", "克制" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ここでのおタバコはご遠慮願います。", "zh": "请勿在此吸烟。" }, { "ja": "タバコをご遠慮いただけますか。", "zh": "能请您不要吸烟吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/5ceed9165d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ecdbb287359692cfcbf57c0ca284ec32295c738da31cdacfec18351a02b1e730" } }, { "id": "53c76e5c6e", "word": "おいでになる", "reading": "おいでになる", "romaji": "oideninaru", "meanings": [ "(respectful) to be" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "exp", "v5r" ], "jmdict_id": 1001180, "other_forms": [ "お出でになる" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "いつ旅行においでになりますか。", "furigana": "いつ{旅行|りょこう}においでになりますか。", "en": "When will you go on a journey?", "tatoeba_id": 228596 }, { "ja": "この雨の中をおいでにならないでください。", "furigana": "この{雨|あめ}の{中|なか}をおいでにならないでください。", "en": "Don't bother coming in this rain.", "tatoeba_id": 222939 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c959dc24c7a3e1319da44b4f78d935236eb7822fb57822565408e63c751050de", "meanings": [ "在", "来", "去（尊敬表达）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "いつ旅行においでになりますか。", "zh": "您什么时候来旅行？" }, { "ja": "この雨の中をおいでにならないでください。", "zh": "下这么大的雨，请您不要过来了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/53c76e5c6e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "302bdb7836652be4c9ffa799936236a80f84d2b7ad5e9ce3559a4900a03c6550" } }, { "id": "12e7bd036b", "word": "お祝い", "reading": "おいわい", "romaji": "oiwai", "meanings": [ "congratulation" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1612770, "examples": [ { "ja": "心からお祝いを申し上げます。", "furigana": "{心|こころ}からお{祝|いわ}いを{申|もう}し{上|あ}げます。", "en": "I offer you my hearty congratulations.", "tatoeba_id": 145611 }, { "ja": "ケイトはまず誕生日のお祝いをすることはない。", "furigana": "ケイトはまず{誕生日|たんじょうび}のお{祝|いわ}いをすることはない。", "en": "Kate hardly ever celebrates her birthday.", "tatoeba_id": 225361 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3bebe7353db470cc334f0a3b78ec71fc5b67f491db0796e8cee77f6b893472dd", "meanings": [ "祝贺", "贺礼" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "心からお祝いを申し上げます。", "zh": "谨向您表示衷心的祝贺。" }, { "ja": "ケイトはまず誕生日のお祝いをすることはない。", "zh": "凯特几乎从来不庆祝生日。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/12e7bd036b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "bfa8474b3fb1832a4d2bbafc4648e81a5aed9633fb78ae19ce31b1cf7aa6ecc2" } }, { "id": "5c63f36f44", "word": "オートバイ", "reading": "オートバイ", "romaji": "ootobai", "meanings": [ "motorcycle" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1032030, "examples": [ { "ja": "オートバイに乗るのは楽しい。", "furigana": "オートバイに{乗|の}るのは{楽|たの}しい。", "en": "It's fun to ride a motorcycle.", "tatoeba_id": 227779 }, { "ja": "オートバイが買えたらいいのになあ。", "furigana": "オートバイが{買|か}えたらいいのになあ。", "en": "I wish I could buy a motorcycle.", "tatoeba_id": 227781 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e64d4fe8350bffadd12c5809ab5dbef5c33082a37ed7c6d562c92b7e36110667", "meanings": [ "摩托车" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "オートバイに乗るのは楽しい。", "zh": "骑摩托车很有趣。" }, { "ja": "オートバイが買えたらいいのになあ。", "zh": "要是能买辆摩托车就好了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/5c63f36f44", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f24b68d1474972a995b163bc7c138595b753abac8ebaaf4167ca5d44d3d6c547" } }, { "id": "e5e5899ce2", "word": "おかげ", "reading": "おかげ", "romaji": "okage", "meanings": [ "owing to" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1001640, "other_forms": [ "お陰", "お蔭" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私が今日あるのは両親のおかげである。", "en": "I owe what I am to my parents.", "tatoeba_id": 167729 }, { "ja": "私がいるのは父のおかげです。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}がいるのは{父|ちち}のおかげです。", "en": "I owe what I am to my father.", "tatoeba_id": 168056 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8ccd5b4cfc9d8100ca9d409f43b31a5a1e4b633dcdf3f79c5a8afcdaa9db6745", "meanings": [ "多亏", "托……的福" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私が今日あるのは両親のおかげである。", "zh": "我能有今天，全靠父母。" }, { "ja": "私がいるのは父のおかげです。", "zh": "我能来到这里，多亏了父亲。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/e5e5899ce2", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "fec2c2786f5ae255d4871a305dfff764b2e8a6c654e6347b2c4f92f63fcdd388" } }, { "id": "4d2128cddd", "word": "おかしい", "reading": "おかしい", "romaji": "okashii", "meanings": [ "strange or funny" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1190860, "other_forms": [ "可笑しい" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "君のジョークは何度聞いてもおかしい。", "en": "Your joke is funny no matter how many times I hear it.", "tatoeba_id": 178530 }, { "ja": "この車のエンジンはおかしい。", "furigana": "この{車|くるま}のエンジンはおかしい。", "en": "Something is wrong with the engine of this car.", "tatoeba_id": 221431 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "25ef432eaa51d0d0f28f0fc7c75659160487eba8e5d0f9892498da53fd91ac4b", "meanings": [ "奇怪的", "可笑的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "君のジョークは何度聞いてもおかしい。", "zh": "你的笑话无论听多少次都好笑。" }, { "ja": "この車のエンジンはおかしい。", "zh": "这辆车的发动机有点不对劲。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/4d2128cddd", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8affb10d1b7edf7d86099f5422d0db4f3c316134415d55dd6ef3f2615cf7e3b6" } }, { "id": "a58874b751", "word": "お金持ち", "reading": "おかねもち", "romaji": "okanemochi", "meanings": [ "rich man" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 2429350, "other_readings": [ "かねもち" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "どうしたらお金持ちになれるのかしら？", "furigana": "どうしたらお{金持|かねも}ちになれるのかしら？", "en": "How can I become rich?", "tatoeba_id": 201588 }, { "ja": "叔母は非常なお金持ちだからといって、それだけ幸せというわけではない。", "en": "My aunt is none the happier for her great wealth.", "tatoeba_id": 227567 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "56afcf441ffbe2016542c498a50d97fdfd900a1daa1b74505d1802eafe6081bf", "meanings": [ "有钱人" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "どうしたらお金持ちになれるのかしら？", "zh": "怎样才能变得有钱呢？" }, { "ja": "叔母は非常なお金持ちだからといって、それだけ幸せというわけではない。", "zh": "姑妈虽然很有钱，却不见得就因此幸福。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a58874b751", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "219c547112032bba9dee171ab99f6ed076f6aef8672ea108305956c099496401" } }, { "id": "4cfa8f43e2", "word": "億", "reading": "おく", "romaji": "oku", "meanings": [ "one hundred million" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "num" ], "jmdict_id": 1182620, "examples": [ { "ja": "この建物は一億円で建てられました。", "en": "This building was built for one hundred million yen.", "furigana": "この{建物|たてもの}は{一億|いちおく}{円|えん}で{建|た}てられました。" }, { "ja": "この町の予算は二億円です。", "en": "This town has a budget of two hundred million yen.", "furigana": "この{町|まち}の{予算|よさん}は{二億|におく}{円|えん}です。" } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4e527ddd70104d40fd377a12dc790d99106b7a4d9fc19c015073bc92f0a6ecd9", "meanings": [ "亿" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この建物は一億円で建てられました。", "zh": "这栋建筑花了一亿日元建成。" }, { "ja": "この町の予算は二億円です。", "zh": "这个镇的预算是两亿日元。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/4cfa8f43e2", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0dc909c97d13b1cd78ec719519522b3a0345ca94c341cb1ceaef1d6b95d8171d" } }, { "id": "1065d7145c", "word": "屋上", "reading": "おくじょう", "romaji": "okujou", "meanings": [ "rooftop" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1182710, "examples": [ { "ja": "デパートの屋上にアドバルーンが上がっている。", "furigana": "デパートの{屋上|おくじょう}にアドバルーンが{上|あ}がっている。", "en": "There is an advertising balloon flying above the department store.", "tatoeba_id": 202146 }, { "ja": "青空を見たくなったら、屋上に行きます。", "en": "I go up to the rooftop when I want to see the blue sky.", "tatoeba_id": 142578 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4052329a3b5279e8bc3ebe2c97572a31ebc8aed9efd46815be8c9b304ade5d86", "meanings": [ "屋顶平台" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "デパートの屋上にアドバルーンが上がっている。", "zh": "百货商店的楼顶上升起了广告气球。" }, { "ja": "青空を見たくなったら、屋上に行きます。", "zh": "想看蓝天的时候，我就去屋顶。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1065d7145c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "4b35f684b882cb8d575f8bc6f4ac88746ce1d3ee5c631fc9ce6d835d6b474c11" } }, { "id": "ba001e2f36", "word": "贈り物", "reading": "おくりもの", "romaji": "okurimono", "meanings": [ "gift" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1589030, "examples": [ { "ja": "ジェニーは贈り物をありがとうと言った。", "en": "Jenny thanked me for the gift.", "tatoeba_id": 216390 }, { "ja": "私はおじによい贈り物をもらった。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はおじによい{贈|おく}り{物|もの}をもらった。", "en": "I was given a nice present by my uncle.", "tatoeba_id": 161289 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "815acd13c296479ccfb07dfba25363bae3c5ce5c86999493e4d675da23a23e51", "meanings": [ "礼物" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ジェニーは贈り物をありがとうと言った。", "zh": "珍妮对收到的礼物表示了感谢。" }, { "ja": "私はおじによい贈り物をもらった。", "zh": "我从叔叔那里收到了很好的礼物。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ba001e2f36", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e0f73e4a8343271c57d7db882a6b2722b7141c2c167cacfc502b1fa2f43f621a" } }, { "id": "af1dae5588", "word": "送る", "reading": "おくる", "romaji": "okuru", "meanings": [ "to send" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1402730, "examples": [ { "ja": "この手紙を日本に送ってくれませんか。", "en": "Could you send this letter to Japan?", "tatoeba_id": 221309 }, { "ja": "車で家まで送ってもらえませんか？", "furigana": "{車|くるま}で{家|いえ}まで{送|おく}ってもらえませんか？", "en": "Will you drive me home?", "tatoeba_id": 149101 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e16d7a500de28ca5eba7183ca1be91b520d1797ab6adbc972f05ce65daf4c633", "meanings": [ "送", "寄送" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この手紙を日本に送ってくれませんか。", "zh": "能帮我把这封信寄到日本吗？" }, { "ja": "車で家まで送ってもらえませんか？", "zh": "能开车送我回家吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/af1dae5588", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "7029757d6a68caf400c42d67684d9221fbb46a0fce38c2be5626386f769ac504" } }, { "id": "ae8ce3986c", "word": "遅れる", "reading": "おくれる", "romaji": "okureru", "meanings": [ "to be late" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1589040, "examples": [ { "ja": "電車はほとんど一時間遅れだった。", "furigana": "{電車|でんしゃ}はほとんど{一時間|いちじかん}{遅|おく}れだった。", "en": "The train was almost an hour behind time.", "tatoeba_id": 124786 }, { "ja": "月曜日にはバスはたいてい遅れる。", "furigana": "{月曜日|げつようび}にはバスはたいてい{遅|おく}れる。", "en": "On Mondays, the buses are late more often than not.", "tatoeba_id": 175601 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f1e49bce60c997fd1d6479b94edb84cf04a3e54396b71d6a95d749acbe50c009", "meanings": [ "迟到", "延误" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "電車はほとんど一時間遅れだった。", "zh": "列车晚点了将近一个小时。" }, { "ja": "月曜日にはバスはたいてい遅れる。", "zh": "星期一公交车通常会晚点。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ae8ce3986c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "18d4f1fdede4e359c5f5c3832b4f9410a7a817c491bd37c53f180c9fd33c870d" } }, { "id": "99de4451f7", "word": "起す", "reading": "おこす", "romaji": "okosu", "meanings": [ "to wake someone", "to raise (the body)" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5s", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1223660, "other_forms": [ "起こす" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "病気の子供はベッドの上で体を起こした。", "en": "The sick child sat up in bed.", "tatoeba_id": 85260 }, { "ja": "明日の朝6時に起こしてください。", "en": "Please wake me up at six tomorrow morning.", "tatoeba_id": 80506 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "38655200871c77b820e16c9a69a94f5c38d656558860d37b6e2f7fca68ec837e", "meanings": [ "叫醒", "扶起、撑起（身体）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "病気の子供はベッドの上で体を起こした。", "zh": "生病的孩子在床上撑起了身子。" }, { "ja": "明日の朝6時に起こしてください。", "zh": "请明天早上六点叫醒我。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/99de4451f7", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "notes": "起す也写作起こす；上体を起こす表示撑起上半身，不能一律译为叫醒。", "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5976daa611067dae9db578f0994ab0e2a694c6f688d75a5ebb11c2b3347a5426" } }, { "id": "2139fab218", "word": "行う", "reading": "おこなう", "romaji": "okonau", "meanings": [ "to do" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5u", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1589060, "examples": [ { "ja": "いう事と行う事はまったく別だ。", "furigana": "いう{事|こと}と{行|おこな}う{事|こと}はまったく{別|べつ}だ。", "en": "To say is one thing, and to do quite another.", "tatoeba_id": 229318 }, { "ja": "会議は明日行います。", "en": "We will hold the meeting tomorrow.", "furigana": "{会議|かいぎ}は{明日|あした}{行|おこな}います。" } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a2f37362885c906014ac42325102242f9e7d9b02d20464af5a2428b8719a9a93", "meanings": [ "进行", "举行" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "いう事と行う事はまったく別だ。", "zh": "说和做完全是两回事。" }, { "ja": "会議は明日行います。", "zh": "会议将在明天举行。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/2139fab218", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e33bbcee2e7b8621cd8f01b4a6eab15670e3a50cd8a0ac2b40f82a7de61cb08c" } }, { "id": "2e0f32c097", "word": "怒る", "reading": "おこる", "romaji": "okoru", "meanings": [ "to get angry", "to be angry" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1445690, "examples": [ { "ja": "それをそのままにしておきなさい。そうしないと怒られますよ。", "furigana": "それをそのままにしておきなさい。そうしないと{怒|おこ}られますよ。", "en": "Leave it as it is, or you will be scolded.", "tatoeba_id": 204653 }, { "ja": "父は私のことを怒っているんです。", "furigana": "{父|ちち}は{私|わたし}のことを{怒|おこ}っているんです。", "en": "Father is angry with me.", "tatoeba_id": 162826 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "dfbf31dde8c352392bc73f68fa51d7edf3c3bf0c955507f47c16f03b0dd5e8f0", "meanings": [ "生气", "发怒" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それをそのままにしておきなさい。そうしないと怒られますよ。", "zh": "把它原样放着，否则你会挨骂的。" }, { "ja": "父は私のことを怒っているんです。", "zh": "父亲正在生我的气。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/2e0f32c097", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "205ba1eca2908eea92a3e899b37ec74d16f33230b229743d63880c9e7cd1d103" } }, { "id": "3787755f33", "word": "押し入れ", "reading": "おしいれ", "romaji": "oshiire", "meanings": [ "closet" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1589110, "examples": [ { "ja": "強盗はその子供を押し入れに閉じ込めた。", "furigana": "{強盗|ごうとう}はその{子供|こども}を{押|お}し{入|い}れに{閉|と}じ{込|こ}めた。", "en": "The burglar shut the child in the closet.", "tatoeba_id": 180480 }, { "ja": "私は押入れに閉じ込められるのがこわかった。", "en": "I was afraid of being put into a closet.", "tatoeba_id": 158225 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "7979f68ad6015f1ffbd87eb685f6351e8994990e4166e04f9fc6910814be0ab0", "meanings": [ "壁橱" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "強盗はその子供を押し入れに閉じ込めた。", "zh": "强盗把那个孩子关进了壁橱。" }, { "ja": "私は押入れに閉じ込められるのがこわかった。", "zh": "我很害怕被关进壁橱里。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3787755f33", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "fcec2484343ff03f168906cc57cabf5a8eb5c0698a1b18fceefb664a27a4bb9a" } }, { "id": "1f5a7d8e07", "word": "お嬢さん", "reading": "おじょうさん", "romaji": "ojousan", "meanings": [ "young lady" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1002170, "examples": [ { "ja": "お嬢さんは試験に合格なさったそうですね。", "furigana": "お{嬢|じょう}さんは{試験|しけん}に{合格|ごうかく}なさったそうですね。", "en": "Your daughter passed the examination, I hear.", "tatoeba_id": 227017 }, { "ja": "お嬢さんに会わせていただきたい。", "furigana": "お{嬢|じょう}さんに{会|あ}わせていただきたい。", "en": "I ask to see your daughter.", "tatoeba_id": 227020 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d68eca99eda69a4bcf104cead3af55c25af5b6610ed2c5827af0cbdd8716fae1", "meanings": [ "小姐", "令爱" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "お嬢さんは試験に合格なさったそうですね。", "zh": "听说您女儿通过考试了，是吗？" }, { "ja": "お嬢さんに会わせていただきたい。", "zh": "我想见见您的女儿。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1f5a7d8e07", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "236a346da3eb63486bbb9914d32a5805b74122704e1c4782d080c1fbc1901342" } }, { "id": "6693b4e9f7", "word": "お宅", "reading": "おたく", "romaji": "otaku", "meanings": [ "your home (polite)", "your organization (polite)" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1002400, "examples": [ { "ja": "近いうちにお宅にうかがいます。", "furigana": "{近|ちか}いうちにお{宅|たく}にうかがいます。", "en": "We'll visit you one of these days.", "tatoeba_id": 179923 }, { "ja": "お宅の店は何時まであいていますか。", "furigana": "お{宅|たく}の{店|みせ}は{何時|なんじ}まであいていますか。", "en": "How late are you open?", "tatoeba_id": 226889 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2af4360d588babcca7e467721fc9c18c2e87f4552897da2356331f9a97a156df", "meanings": [ "您家", "贵方（公司、店铺等）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "近いうちにお宅にうかがいます。", "zh": "近期我会到您家拜访。" }, { "ja": "お宅の店は何時まであいていますか。", "zh": "贵店营业到几点？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6693b4e9f7", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a6ecb4df8de2f2acb23a1a6be0603ddf24acd8d7b6bdd40b9b83b0d8a3683f73" } }, { "id": "981ee66f59", "word": "落ちる", "reading": "おちる", "romaji": "ochiru", "meanings": [ "to fall or drop" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1548550, "examples": [ { "ja": "リンゴが木から落ちました。", "en": "An apple fell from the tree.", "furigana": "リンゴが{木|き}から{落|お}ちました。" }, { "ja": "ポケットから財布が落ちた。", "en": "My wallet fell out of my pocket.", "furigana": "ポケットから{財布|さいふ}が{落|お}ちた。" } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "7b643a29df23a4836bb1b828986931a788bac46a60393c7497ceb95b0552b04d", "meanings": [ "落下", "掉落（自动词）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "リンゴが木から落ちました。", "zh": "苹果从树上掉下来了。" }, { "ja": "ポケットから財布が落ちた。", "zh": "钱包从口袋里掉出来了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/981ee66f59", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "018760d133c08307b28fd95e79dd849ee433cda7524129655ae17caea15690be" } }, { "id": "050024e2d9", "word": "おっしゃる", "reading": "おっしゃる", "romaji": "ossharu", "meanings": [ "(respectful) to say" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5aru", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1238840, "other_forms": [ "仰る" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "全くおっしゃる通りです。", "furigana": "{全|まった}くおっしゃる{通|とお}りです。", "en": "You are absolutely right.", "tatoeba_id": 2912698 }, { "ja": "あなたがメールでおっしゃることは全て正当です。価格を除いては。", "furigana": "あなたがメールでおっしゃることは{全|すべ}て{正当|せいとう}です。{価格|かかく}を{除|のぞ}いては。", "en": "Everything you said in your mail is just right - except the price.", "tatoeba_id": 232385 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "53adf27a46b916f0cab056a1471f1c8b15b9cd07802568c0f5077ff3c78f1401", "meanings": [ "说（言う的尊敬语）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "全くおっしゃる通りです。", "zh": "您说得完全正确。" }, { "ja": "あなたがメールでおっしゃることは全て正当です。価格を除いては。", "zh": "除了价格以外，您邮件里说的都很合理。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/050024e2d9", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "1a9606224d632832b5e5812f91ccef0692288b093e913bea8a1f529d8bd1badd" } }, { "id": "b8630e0875", "word": "夫", "reading": "おっと", "romaji": "otto", "meanings": [ "husband" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1496480, "examples": [ { "ja": "妻は夫より長生きするものだ。", "furigana": "{妻|つま}は{夫|おっと}より{長生|ながい}きするものだ。", "en": "Wives usually outlive husbands.", "tatoeba_id": 170330 }, { "ja": "夫はいつもベッドで本を読むんです。", "furigana": "{夫|おっと}はいつもベッドで{本|ほん}を{読|よ}むんです。", "en": "My husband is always reading in bed.", "tatoeba_id": 84999 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "bfffcc12f6bd53ffce8c63a99906a9cae4896319d603266859b135d9f206d109", "meanings": [ "丈夫" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "妻は夫より長生きするものだ。", "zh": "妻子往往比丈夫长寿。" }, { "ja": "夫はいつもベッドで本を読むんです。", "zh": "丈夫总是在床上看书。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b8630e0875", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a4b3daf65cce2613c624d83a9e0301af762fe8fcaf29d6b374b2ca0a63db06e7" } }, { "id": "f2c38f9517", "word": "おつり", "reading": "おつり", "romaji": "otsuri", "meanings": [ "change from purchase", "balance" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1270550, "examples": [ { "ja": "１ドルでおつりがありますか。", "en": "Have you got change for a dollar?", "tatoeba_id": 235837 }, { "ja": "あの店でおつりをごまかされた。", "furigana": "あの{店|みせ}でおつりをごまかされた。", "en": "They short-changed me at that store.", "tatoeba_id": 230565 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "46ec1b9a5e3d2dc3063456bfbf5574fef8fd4b95e72d9d2eb281a1e61e65f66b", "meanings": [ "找零" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "１ドルでおつりがありますか。", "zh": "付一美元能找零吗？" }, { "ja": "あの店でおつりをごまかされた。", "zh": "我在那家店被少找了零钱。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f2c38f9517", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0784926703f0003017757dc159a8c38d55d9ce5c8e49210faab521c4503e7931" } }, { "id": "c6815e7618", "word": "音", "reading": "おと", "romaji": "oto", "meanings": [ "sound", "note" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1576900, "examples": [ { "ja": "ここから海の音が聞こえる。", "furigana": "ここから{海|うみ}の{音|おと}が{聞|き}こえる。", "en": "We can hear the ocean from here.", "tatoeba_id": 224760 }, { "ja": "彼女はピアノで高い音を出した。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}はピアノで{高|たか}い{音|おと}を{出|だ}した。", "en": "She struck high notes on the piano.", "tatoeba_id": 91684 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "cab996ec13356f4bee162f6e15db91b2048f9ab2bc041f032c591c06fce767a4", "meanings": [ "声音" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ここから海の音が聞こえる。", "zh": "从这里能听到海的声音。" }, { "ja": "彼女はピアノで高い音を出した。", "zh": "她用钢琴弹出了一个高音。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c6815e7618", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ef05b1604c8497ffe9c000f7b3495a580f906043d46b13a0459cd10d5c9f634d" } }, { "id": "f786333cf9", "word": "落す", "reading": "おとす", "romaji": "otosu", "meanings": [ "to drop" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5s", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1589260, "other_forms": [ "落とす" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "駅で財布を落としました。", "en": "I dropped my wallet at the station.", "furigana": "{駅|えき}で{財布|さいふ}を{落|お}としました。" }, { "ja": "そのコップを落すな。", "en": "Don't drop that cup.", "tatoeba_id": 213202 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "871aa039cb33fe8c438940cb359370da90e840527eac5f8abb98cdf30f129630", "meanings": [ "使掉落", "弄丢（通常写作落とす）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "駅で財布を落としました。", "zh": "我在车站掉了钱包。" }, { "ja": "そのコップを落すな。", "zh": "别把那个杯子掉在地上。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f786333cf9", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "4f695c1e5c71b705b6db6e75807fbc1941c5a0c15d23b51ef0d5fd5d49f3ee87" } }, { "id": "8c636a46f4", "word": "踊り", "reading": "おどり", "romaji": "odori", "meanings": [ "a dance" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1546880, "examples": [ { "ja": "私のガールフレンドは踊りがうまい。", "en": "My girlfriend is a good dancer.", "tatoeba_id": 164229 }, { "ja": "私は彼女は踊りが上手だと思います。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{彼女|かのじょ}は{踊|おど}りが{上手|じょうず}だと{思|おも}います。", "en": "I think she is a good dancer.", "tatoeba_id": 153219 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "187511dcb68dddb774b5a589efbba5caafa24d6a9743120a6614a9fb198415fa", "meanings": [ "舞蹈" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私のガールフレンドは踊りがうまい。", "zh": "我的女朋友很会跳舞。" }, { "ja": "私は彼女は踊りが上手だと思います。", "zh": "我觉得她很会跳舞。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8c636a46f4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "74e3f1f01d9064a25a1ff4062ca3c88672b1e899d3a9996ce1554a4b574afad6" } }, { "id": "3280103eb8", "word": "踊る", "reading": "おどる", "romaji": "odoru", "meanings": [ "to dance" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1538440, "examples": [ { "ja": "なぜ彼と踊らなかったの？", "furigana": "なぜ{彼|かれ}と{踊|おど}らなかったの？", "en": "Why didn't you dance with him?", "tatoeba_id": 199153 }, { "ja": "パーティでは大いに歌い踊りました。", "furigana": "パーティでは{大|おお}いに{歌|うた}い{踊|おど}りました。", "en": "We did a lot of singing and dancing at the party.", "tatoeba_id": 198423 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "60f7dac6b5e710875b894c5dbc99eb90b8fb1f6370a7c2791f7116696bcf9b6e", "meanings": [ "跳舞" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "なぜ彼と踊らなかったの？", "zh": "你为什么没和他跳舞？" }, { "ja": "パーティでは大いに歌い踊りました。", "zh": "在聚会上，我们尽情地唱歌跳舞了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3280103eb8", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b32c44810c3bf70bce82fb76fd2d5884274cd0bce466a46827e680b469a74695" } }, { "id": "6d69734463", "word": "驚く", "reading": "おどろく", "romaji": "odoroku", "meanings": [ "to be surprised" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5k", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1238680, "examples": [ { "ja": "母はそのニュースを聞いて驚いた。", "furigana": "{母|はは}はそのニュースを{聞|き}いて{驚|おどろ}いた。", "en": "Mother was surprised at the news.", "tatoeba_id": 83064 }, { "ja": "その人はその知らせに驚きました。", "furigana": "その{人|ひと}はその{知|し}らせに{驚|おどろ}きました。", "en": "The man was surprised at the news.", "tatoeba_id": 208760 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "15c9e82e984362bd2759d816d0eab9ffe88a11cf689a7e9c54abf7f5f9553311", "meanings": [ "吃惊" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "母はそのニュースを聞いて驚いた。", "zh": "母亲听到那个消息很吃惊。" }, { "ja": "その人はその知らせに驚きました。", "zh": "那个人听到消息后很惊讶。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6d69734463", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3c5484103bde5711c9cf2c79963a50ff0d370f43d60d48b9e449d73df7cfa83c" } }, { "id": "68ff489ea4", "word": "お祭り", "reading": "おまつり", "romaji": "omatsuri", "meanings": [ "festival" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1604135, "examples": [ { "ja": "お祭りでロブスターを食べました。", "en": "I ate lobster at the festival.", "tatoeba_id": 9393012 }, { "ja": "そのお祭りを見たいのですが。", "en": "I would like to see the festival.", "tatoeba_id": 160417 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5fa058b50345af1c260e76b2b5285f568f6f602a8af3d0c6b879f329bc2105b8", "meanings": [ "节日", "祭典" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "お祭りでロブスターを食べました。", "zh": "我在庆典上吃了龙虾。" }, { "ja": "そのお祭りを見たいのですが。", "zh": "我想去看看那个庆典。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/68ff489ea4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "6933c9115305a188e0d50fd3d63b5f04a6af93eca476965e45fe41048c454de6" } }, { "id": "eb615955c8", "word": "お見舞い", "reading": "おみまい", "romaji": "omimai", "meanings": [ "calling on someone who is ill", "enquiry" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1001870, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女のお見舞いに行こうよ。", "en": "Why don't we go and see her in the hospital?", "tatoeba_id": 94734 }, { "ja": "先日、私たちは彼のお兄さんをお見舞いにいった。", "en": "The other day we went to ask after his brother.", "tatoeba_id": 141483 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "321dac9006f9c828f8187198cef5a46514a1134527e0101330cd41e513257064", "meanings": [ "探病", "慰问" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女のお見舞いに行こうよ。", "zh": "我们去探望她吧。" }, { "ja": "先日、私たちは彼のお兄さんをお見舞いにいった。", "zh": "前几天，我们去探望了他生病的哥哥。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/eb615955c8", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "fc6f187c6c19900046b2a1ed463556542fd5d08ec584c655feb8ece31f6c3dfb" } }, { "id": "f586632207", "word": "お土産", "reading": "おみやげ", "romaji": "omiyage", "meanings": [ "souvenir" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1002500, "examples": [ { "ja": "これは北海道からのお土産です。", "furigana": "これは{北海道|ほっかいどう}からのお{土産|みやげ}です。", "en": "This is a souvenir from Hokkaido.", "tatoeba_id": 218090 }, { "ja": "このお土産かさばるなぁ。", "furigana": "このお{土産|みやげ}かさばるなぁ。", "en": "These presents are really bulky.", "tatoeba_id": 223929 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8a0b3ca0ae786eeb95dec79139805c2eff26794265413d2d467947eab0b79fbf", "meanings": [ "伴手礼", "纪念品" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "これは北海道からのお土産です。", "zh": "这是从北海道带来的伴手礼。" }, { "ja": "このお土産かさばるなぁ。", "zh": "这些礼物真占地方啊。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f586632207", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "676de6fa2d3cfad0f7db9ab47b30c54aacb3102f6bc722eed4aa78435b833d8f" } }, { "id": "3e4c1468c7", "word": "思い出す", "reading": "おもいだす", "romaji": "omoidasu", "meanings": [ "to remember" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5s", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1309260, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたを見るとお兄さんを思い出します。", "furigana": "あなたを{見|み}るとお{兄|にい}さんを{思|おも}い{出|だ}します。", "en": "You remind me of your brother.", "tatoeba_id": 231433 }, { "ja": "私はその地名を思い出せなかった。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はその{地名|ちめい}を{思|おも}い{出|だ}せなかった。", "en": "I couldn't think of the name of the place.", "tatoeba_id": 159953 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5ce3961d0a8548cdf6f809eaf8006ccbaa936c1ebca514d1f15b5332d4db3feb", "meanings": [ "想起", "回忆起" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたを見るとお兄さんを思い出します。", "zh": "看到你就让我想起你哥哥。" }, { "ja": "私はその地名を思い出せなかった。", "zh": "我想不起那个地名了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3e4c1468c7", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "aa633d1b557808a5eb7af6eb6a2d87bfa7d0e6e4959ed91bb656a836e2679d97" } }, { "id": "bad913ed8f", "word": "思う", "reading": "おもう", "romaji": "omou", "meanings": [ "to think", "to feel" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5u", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1589350, "examples": [ { "ja": "晴れだと思うよ。", "furigana": "{晴|は}れだと{思|おも}うよ。", "en": "I think it will be sunny.", "tatoeba_id": 143025 }, { "ja": "新しい車を買おうかと思っている。", "furigana": "{新|あたら}しい{車|くるま}を{買|か}おうかと{思|おも}っている。", "en": "I have a mind to buy a new car.", "tatoeba_id": 155732 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2e5c82462b3b3136d4e07aff979056b5a022f049ea620cb7e64a9203f2091cea", "meanings": [ "想", "认为", "觉得" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "晴れだと思うよ。", "zh": "我想会是晴天。" }, { "ja": "新しい車を買おうかと思っている。", "zh": "我正考虑买辆新车。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/bad913ed8f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "7b506c7c4b1e911ac11bd8cb806f86de300058234fb1db43a122f0c44f8e739f" } }, { "id": "1579d0db1b", "word": "おもちゃ", "reading": "おもちゃ", "romaji": "omocha", "meanings": [ "toy" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1217070, "other_forms": [ "玩具" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あのおもちゃは木で作られている。", "furigana": "あのおもちゃは{木|き}で{作|つく}られている。", "en": "That toy is made of wood.", "tatoeba_id": 231360 }, { "ja": "おもちゃをひとまとめにしておきなさい。", "en": "Gather your toys together.", "tatoeba_id": 227491 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "dec430e7e30ea7760818be88534250cfaa21ddb4a772e4766bc7a65739694d76", "meanings": [ "玩具" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あのおもちゃは木で作られている。", "zh": "那个玩具是木头做的。" }, { "ja": "おもちゃをひとまとめにしておきなさい。", "zh": "把玩具收在一起。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1579d0db1b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e2d0f134456b9c99e0b2f9457563f16d79bf488ff03a16ae21017379327824ae" } }, { "id": "721424863e", "word": "表", "reading": "おもて", "romaji": "omote", "meanings": [ "the front" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1489340, "examples": [ { "ja": "この紙はどちらが表だか見分けがつかない。", "furigana": "この{紙|かみ}はどちらが{表|おもて}だか{見分|みわ}けがつかない。", "en": "I cannot tell which is the right side of this paper.", "tatoeba_id": 221729 }, { "ja": "表に出ようか。", "furigana": "{表|おもて}に{出|で}ようか。", "en": "Shall we take this outside?", "tatoeba_id": 74697 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8605d911f237b1ed0368a74f1ab067707198a7555da0a3d4416e5168e092c20d", "meanings": [ "正面", "外面" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この紙はどちらが表だか見分けがつかない。", "zh": "我分不清这张纸哪一面是正面。" }, { "ja": "表に出ようか。", "zh": "我们到外面去吧？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/721424863e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ad4cbe795b8d56040b9f7ac6609ee900d97435c29692fc897840d235abad3f59" } }, { "id": "9099d4615b", "word": "親", "reading": "おや", "romaji": "oya", "meanings": [ "parents" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1365040, "other_forms": [ "おや" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちは親をあてにしてはいけない。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}たちは{親|おや}をあてにしてはいけない。", "en": "We should not depend on your parents.", "tatoeba_id": 165585 }, { "ja": "そのことを親にいってはいけないよ。", "furigana": "そのことを{親|おや}にいってはいけないよ。", "en": "You mustn't tell that to your parents.", "tatoeba_id": 213114 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "07695af9901be300c737477e1b2efa75cc9c230acac4337fde175046cde41647", "meanings": [ "父母", "双亲" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちは親をあてにしてはいけない。", "zh": "我们不应该依赖父母。" }, { "ja": "そのことを親にいってはいけないよ。", "zh": "不要把那件事告诉父母哦。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9099d4615b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c736211d1c1255ff6e772b6e09f654c402ff6086ef9e7c8668a4f8f14cce2042" } }, { "id": "d9cf4f541d", "word": "泳ぎ方", "reading": "およぎかた", "romaji": "oyogikata", "meanings": [ "way of swimming" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 2005990, "examples": [ { "ja": "君に泳ぎ方を教えよう。", "furigana": "{君|きみ}に{泳|およ}ぎ{方|かた}を{教|おし}えよう。", "en": "I'll tell you how to swim.", "tatoeba_id": 178635 }, { "ja": "私は泳ぎ方を知っている。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{泳|およ}ぎ{方|かた}を{知|し}っている。", "en": "I know how to swim.", "tatoeba_id": 158360 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5aca788692c59707a0da72a67dc0adce230c580d5d025d85de9643e4076e6e34", "meanings": [ "游泳的方法" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "君に泳ぎ方を教えよう。", "zh": "我来教你怎么游泳。" }, { "ja": "私は泳ぎ方を知っている。", "zh": "我知道怎么游泳。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d9cf4f541d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5b6dceb12e6c09d28a8e6931fae6d3932aa5ba43ef1e0bf928b3f6aa9ef884b1" } }, { "id": "4806278f5b", "word": "下りる", "reading": "おりる", "romaji": "oriru", "meanings": [ "to get off" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1589500, "examples": [ { "ja": "一行は、歩いてその山を下りた。", "en": "The party walked down the mountain.", "tatoeba_id": 190630 }, { "ja": "ケンが木から下りてきた。", "en": "Ken climbed down from the tree.", "tatoeba_id": 225200 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "bd287cdb0c1e4bccbd5e9dbeda35a9369bbc01b16405685091ecbc172d600931", "meanings": [ "下来", "下去", "下车" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "一行は、歩いてその山を下りた。", "zh": "一行人步行下了山。" }, { "ja": "ケンが木から下りてきた。", "zh": "阿健从树上下来了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/4806278f5b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "721094854f7b5029eca162729258a07bbc9d1db4c4b6966f9496b15aea4532ce" } }, { "id": "ac3d1de39a", "word": "折る", "reading": "おる", "romaji": "oru", "meanings": [ "to break or to fold" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1385910, "examples": [ { "ja": "その紙を四つ折りにしなさい。", "furigana": "その{紙|かみ}を{四|よっ}つ{折|お}りにしなさい。", "en": "Fold the paper in four.", "tatoeba_id": 210071 }, { "ja": "折ろうとしても指が弱くなりすぎていた。", "furigana": "{折|お}ろうとしても{指|ゆび}が{弱|よわ}くなりすぎていた。", "en": "Her fingers were too weak to fold it.", "tatoeba_id": 142061 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d0e9a616e5cd549daa58eeea82271ed2e6c3f968dd9c2bdf556ecc841a0cfc42", "meanings": [ "折", "折断" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その紙を四つ折りにしなさい。", "zh": "把那张纸折成四折。" }, { "ja": "折ろうとしても指が弱くなりすぎていた。", "zh": "即使想折，她的手指也已经太无力了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ac3d1de39a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "616446475c9ed7e03665a12b8c813a1d3721d53a3044cf5e146e4af55505d447" } }, { "id": "12db3e5f4e", "word": "お礼", "reading": "おれい", "romaji": "orei", "meanings": [ "expression of gratitude" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1270810, "examples": [ { "ja": "息子に成り代わってお礼を申し上げます。", "furigana": "{息子|むすこ}に{成|な}り{代|か}わってお{礼|れい}を{申|もう}し{上|あ}げます。", "en": "I thank you on behalf of my son.", "tatoeba_id": 140082 }, { "ja": "何ともお礼の言葉もございません。", "furigana": "{何|なん}ともお{礼|れい}の{言葉|ことば}もございません。", "en": "I have no words to express my gratitude.", "tatoeba_id": 187760 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d54295eb3cf0b420d81b0a42d7d038ee9c9ec71f0087f9e71ee75f4d22154eaa", "meanings": [ "道谢", "谢礼" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "息子に成り代わってお礼を申し上げます。", "zh": "我代表儿子向您道谢。" }, { "ja": "何ともお礼の言葉もございません。", "zh": "真不知道该用什么话来感谢您。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/12db3e5f4e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b082a3d29f1b7764545b6f8f2e83262e691b359a4d1a6a1c9448c4407d4fb1bb" } }, { "id": "d517e5d931", "word": "折れる", "reading": "おれる", "romaji": "oreru", "meanings": [ "to break or be folded" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1385920, "examples": [ { "ja": "医者は彼の折れた足をついだ。", "furigana": "{医者|いしゃ}は{彼|かれ}の{折|お}れた{足|あし}をついだ。", "en": "The doctor set his broken leg.", "tatoeba_id": 190767 }, { "ja": "ついにバス会社が折れた。", "en": "At last, the bus company gave in.", "tatoeba_id": 202669 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1273fc72696c4e2807de64da27ef7d09438581690ca2bab45a6556b5133da556", "meanings": [ "折断", "折叠", "让步" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "医者は彼の折れた足をついだ。", "zh": "医生接好了他断掉的腿。" }, { "ja": "ついにバス会社が折れた。", "zh": "公交公司最终让步了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d517e5d931", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "14d185b12910c54c6c8c81b52dfcc4ee1f57b37bce065b700360a6875bda2f6f" } }, { "id": "19cb869e4d", "word": "終わり", "reading": "おわり", "romaji": "owari", "meanings": [ "the end" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1589590, "examples": [ { "ja": "さぁ、一日を終わりとしましょう。", "furigana": "さぁ、{一日|いちにち}を{終|お}わりとしましょう。", "en": "Let's call it a day.", "tatoeba_id": 216951 }, { "ja": "どんな長い夜にも終わりがあるものだ。", "furigana": "どんな{長|なが}い{夜|よる}にも{終|お}わりがあるものだ。", "en": "The longest night will have an end.", "tatoeba_id": 199383 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "54ce16feb840e1593a7a5698d433c28804f4cf47bc301ed1233ee2f1b21e6e13", "meanings": [ "结束", "结尾" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "さぁ、一日を終わりとしましょう。", "zh": "好了，今天就到此为止吧。" }, { "ja": "どんな長い夜にも終わりがあるものだ。", "zh": "再漫长的夜晚也有结束的时候。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/19cb869e4d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8e0c5f09eb10fd32c86886e4a24f8617ccbd5e4c695acdd52a1533ad855dd58e" } }, { "id": "cbbc4c3524", "word": "カーテン", "reading": "カーテン", "romaji": "kaaten", "meanings": [ "curtain" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1036290, "examples": [ { "ja": "カーテンが風になびいた。", "furigana": "カーテンが{風|かぜ}になびいた。", "en": "The curtains blew in the wind.", "tatoeba_id": 226491 }, { "ja": "カーテンはまだ上がっていなかった。", "furigana": "カーテンはまだ{上|あ}がっていなかった。", "en": "The curtain has not yet risen.", "tatoeba_id": 226483 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5ca5c4bf81f62b57ac1f77298c5fab2f9555b4d1993c6cfd606127f0daba6027", "meanings": [ "窗帘", "幕布" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "カーテンが風になびいた。", "zh": "窗帘随风飘动。" }, { "ja": "カーテンはまだ上がっていなかった。", "zh": "幕布还没有升起。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/cbbc4c3524", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e461f3a269d9679be04e63e35165e1ab2ae5287a482c55ecda401c2eae6a4e95" } }, { "id": "6f4ad2115e", "word": "海岸", "reading": "かいがん", "romaji": "kaigan", "meanings": [ "coast" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1201280, "examples": [ { "ja": "このバスは、海岸に行きますか。", "en": "Does this bus go to the beach?", "tatoeba_id": 223352 }, { "ja": "海岸にはほとんど人がいなかった。", "furigana": "{海岸|かいがん}にはほとんど{人|ひと}がいなかった。", "en": "There were few people on the beach.", "tatoeba_id": 185047 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "856e0051e2214d6bece4a33751a8e0557fde8c91ed1de208faad5a1e638c1b9d", "meanings": [ "海岸", "海滨" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このバスは、海岸に行きますか。", "zh": "这辆公共汽车去海边吗？" }, { "ja": "海岸にはほとんど人がいなかった。", "zh": "海边几乎没有人。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6f4ad2115e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "bfc83d838ddf4be73bdcb49fb845f3e08a76edd70aa6cae44590c57660374e6a" } }, { "id": "83af91b7eb", "word": "会議", "reading": "かいぎ", "romaji": "kaigi", "meanings": [ "meeting" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1198360, "examples": [ { "ja": "会議は終わりに近づきつつあった。", "furigana": "{会議|かいぎ}は{終|お}わりに{近|ちか}づきつつあった。", "en": "The conference was drawing to an end.", "tatoeba_id": 185354 }, { "ja": "会議に彼は現れましたか。", "furigana": "{会議|かいぎ}に{彼|かれ}は{現|あらわ}れましたか。", "en": "Did he show up at the meeting?", "tatoeba_id": 185390 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "6e18ddec857712c6c326aaf2e4948a96f108b496cb0bc60ff7e7a20290ce4ef8", "meanings": [ "会议" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "会議は終わりに近づきつつあった。", "zh": "会议正接近尾声。" }, { "ja": "会議に彼は現れましたか。", "zh": "他出席会议了吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/83af91b7eb", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8c494f42b2a18ec85e29ac73c8412f263bb4cae49773211d92666493faf82187" } }, { "id": "93ff1a80c2", "word": "会議室", "reading": "かいぎしつ", "romaji": "kaigishitsu", "meanings": [ "meeting room" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1198380, "examples": [ { "ja": "クラブの会員は会議室に集まった。", "furigana": "クラブの{会員|かいいん}は{会議室|かいぎしつ}に{集|あつ}まった。", "en": "The club members assembled in the meeting room.", "tatoeba_id": 225547 }, { "ja": "会議室は現在使用中です。", "en": "The meeting room is in use now.", "tatoeba_id": 211885 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "73b2a91e7e01c6ec8efded2c4416b45d20110411500af920bf644ae533b8e026", "meanings": [ "会议室" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "クラブの会員は会議室に集まった。", "zh": "俱乐部会员聚集在会议室。" }, { "ja": "会議室は現在使用中です。", "zh": "会议室现在正在使用中。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/93ff1a80c2", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "91e9628634ead09310aec14d426cac540ef29ca9f6c4c5579358afd599a7528e" } }, { "id": "7508a7d366", "word": "会場", "reading": "かいじょう", "romaji": "kaijou", "meanings": [ "assembly hall or meeting place" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1198660, "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちは会場の後ろに座った。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}たちは{会場|かいじょう}の{後|うし}ろに{座|すわ}った。", "en": "We sat at the back of the hall.", "tatoeba_id": 166008 }, { "ja": "音楽会場では物音１つ聞こえなかった。", "en": "Not a sound was to be heard in the concert hall.", "tatoeba_id": 188245 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "cb9a3470289a2e0e6583c7a463a83416dfa1d61c574d7feab67db5893033dfe0", "meanings": [ "会场" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちは会場の後ろに座った。", "zh": "我们坐在会场后面。" }, { "ja": "音楽会場では物音１つ聞こえなかった。", "zh": "音乐会场里一点声音也听不见。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7508a7d366", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "fda324ac7f56416454f4a4eb1d1c7c83c099fce92d0cae822ab79d774ba4370f" } }, { "id": "81b9c23c14", "word": "会話", "reading": "かいわ", "romaji": "kaiwa", "meanings": [ "conversation" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1198880, "examples": [ { "ja": "その作家は会話を書くのがうまい。", "furigana": "その{作家|さっか}は{会話|かいわ}を{書|か}くのがうまい。", "en": "The writer is very good at a dialog.", "tatoeba_id": 210516 }, { "ja": "私たちの会話はいつもけんかで終わる。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}たちの{会話|かいわ}はいつもけんかで{終|お}わる。", "en": "Our conversation always ends in a quarrel.", "tatoeba_id": 167052 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c0c18bc6c09c1fb7cd3b2962216ab6a690c5a1f85f372d183ab0d1ddf7a175f5", "meanings": [ "会话", "交谈" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その作家は会話を書くのがうまい。", "zh": "那位作家很擅长写对话。" }, { "ja": "私たちの会話はいつもけんかで終わる。", "zh": "我们的交谈总是以争吵收场。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/81b9c23c14", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3a12e48dc3f9cff9c9315518fc543b3bd4d62b15d844b73c3eacf4d146b7119d" } }, { "id": "6365c5ac47", "word": "帰り", "reading": "かえり", "romaji": "kaeri", "meanings": [ "return" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1221250, "examples": [ { "ja": "どうして帰りがこんなに遅くなったの。", "furigana": "どうして{帰|かえ}りがこんなに{遅|おそ}くなったの。", "en": "Why did you come home so late?", "tatoeba_id": 201483 }, { "ja": "犬は少なくとも主人の帰りを待った。", "furigana": "{犬|いぬ}は{少|すく}なくとも{主人|しゅじん}の{帰|かえ}りを{待|ま}った。", "en": "The dog waited day after day for its master's return.", "tatoeba_id": 175259 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3ed94a1d399b059298e6c387254e0d9dac425094578e7e4ac192d221c563158f", "meanings": [ "回去", "回程" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "どうして帰りがこんなに遅くなったの。", "zh": "怎么回来得这么晚？" }, { "ja": "犬は少なくとも主人の帰りを待った。", "zh": "至少那只狗等着主人回来。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6365c5ac47", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a379e6d678312173a5480ad4157305dfdef69074bba7a2f69793d31bbeb4bc57" } }, { "id": "64e3e16740", "word": "変える", "reading": "かえる", "romaji": "kaeru", "meanings": [ "to change" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1510650, "examples": [ { "ja": "なんで彼は考えを変えたのか。", "furigana": "なんで{彼|かれ}は{考|かんが}えを{変|か}えたのか。", "en": "What made him change his mind?", "tatoeba_id": 198868 }, { "ja": "父さんは考えを変えると思うかい。", "furigana": "{父|とう}さんは{考|かんが}えを{変|か}えると{思|おも}うかい。", "en": "Do you think Dad will change his mind?", "tatoeba_id": 84836 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2eb2683c90c014ea9a0accb550156c65c14bb94164e5898db5457604ee070400", "meanings": [ "改变", "更换" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "なんで彼は考えを変えたのか。", "zh": "他为什么改变了想法？" }, { "ja": "父さんは考えを変えると思うかい。", "zh": "你觉得爸爸会改变主意吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/64e3e16740", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2d5ec81f98553c26d3f6a441539a5290401ed053e229a15a3d83dd93081ccd5b" } }, { "id": "ea150f3d48", "word": "科学", "reading": "かがく", "romaji": "kagaku", "meanings": [ "science" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1192700, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は、ずっと科学を習っている。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は、ずっと{科学|かがく}を{習|なら}っている。", "en": "I have been learning a science.", "tatoeba_id": 162353 }, { "ja": "天文学は天体の科学である。", "furigana": "{天文学|てんもんがく}は{天体|てんたい}の{科学|かがく}である。", "en": "Astronomy is the science of heavenly bodies.", "tatoeba_id": 125009 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "cc9c9bac35810fb1e2e9d747f56cc4cfeb9a603f7b9727a6c5720804b53a112f", "meanings": [ "科学" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は、ずっと科学を習っている。", "zh": "我一直在学习科学。" }, { "ja": "天文学は天体の科学である。", "zh": "天文学是研究天体的科学。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ea150f3d48", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9e048b88ca630bfd81fbfaf49f28ac494de4434825a1d76ed5b92a670d48822f" } }, { "id": "2c7db27d62", "word": "鏡", "reading": "かがみ", "romaji": "kagami", "meanings": [ "mirror" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1238550, "examples": [ { "ja": "少女は立って鏡をのぞきこんだ。", "furigana": "{少女|しょうじょ}は{立|た}って{鏡|かがみ}をのぞきこんだ。", "en": "The girl stood looking into the mirror.", "tatoeba_id": 146668 }, { "ja": "鏡を見たことがないのだろうか。", "furigana": "{鏡|かがみ}を{見|み}たことがないのだろうか。", "en": "Hasn't he looked at himself in a mirror?", "tatoeba_id": 180062 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "24cee34bef9c4f4be255f4535c5bd67b81fbe9a6fb41b9339f332d69eac9c99d", "meanings": [ "镜子" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "少女は立って鏡をのぞきこんだ。", "zh": "女孩站着往镜子里看。" }, { "ja": "鏡を見たことがないのだろうか。", "zh": "难道他没有照过镜子吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/2c7db27d62", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "383120830434c41c0e97f3473e60d717372c9ffe9a2926e4cbf92b95eff11cf8" } }, { "id": "2d6f99582c", "word": "飾る", "reading": "かざる", "romaji": "kazaru", "meanings": [ "to decorate" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1357210, "examples": [ { "ja": "その広間は日本画で飾られていた。", "furigana": "その{広間|ひろま}は{日本画|にほんが}で{飾|かざ}られていた。", "en": "The hall was decorated with Japanese paintings.", "tatoeba_id": 210725 }, { "ja": "私たち自身が部屋を飾ったのです。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}たち{自身|じしん}が{部屋|へや}を{飾|かざ}ったのです。", "en": "We decorated the room ourselves.", "tatoeba_id": 164973 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9605408099490eb0fb6ae71bb0e4610c25e3104731bea5a3e929de21b55dace6", "meanings": [ "装饰", "摆设" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その広間は日本画で飾られていた。", "zh": "大厅里挂着日本画作为装饰。" }, { "ja": "私たち自身が部屋を飾ったのです。", "zh": "房间是我们自己装饰的。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/2d6f99582c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ed1b13000689c6701edd71b7ec91844fd66963f9e92793a9b155207190d704e7" } }, { "id": "b64af0c4f7", "word": "火事", "reading": "かじ", "romaji": "kaji", "meanings": [ "fire" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1193950, "examples": [ { "ja": "その火事はおととい発生した。", "furigana": "その{火事|かじ}はおととい{発生|はっせい}した。", "en": "A fire broke out the day before yesterday.", "tatoeba_id": 211948 }, { "ja": "火事の時にはこの出口を使ってください。", "furigana": "{火事|かじ}の{時|とき}にはこの{出口|でぐち}を{使|つか}ってください。", "en": "Please use this exit when there is a fire.", "tatoeba_id": 186685 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3f5f9830cedef6ed1c26062a8e57fcb45af1978914c788ec7d8cb507648aed42", "meanings": [ "火灾" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その火事はおととい発生した。", "zh": "那场火灾发生在前天。" }, { "ja": "火事の時にはこの出口を使ってください。", "zh": "发生火灾时请使用这个出口。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b64af0c4f7", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "49bf9db5ebec70d6332af58ec309c04b5b6fd74c0d0114638114118263aac88e" } }, { "id": "376ccb94c4", "word": "ガス", "reading": "ガス", "romaji": "gasu", "meanings": [ "petrol", "gas", "gaseous fuel" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1040060, "examples": [ { "ja": "ガスを止めてください。", "furigana": "ガスを{止|と}めてください。", "en": "Please turn off the gas." } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "6b80a702e70f4b52c92df9e2dc5c58cb55f7c77855d97a678fef41c9d92eed90", "meanings": [ "煤气", "燃气", "汽油（部分用法）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ガスを止めてください。", "zh": "请关闭煤气。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/376ccb94c4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "1edf0471130cfa1e4b553105804cbab2efab50412f83b200b5cd2e3e49db72d6" } }, { "id": "b3c360789e", "word": "ガソリン", "reading": "ガソリン", "romaji": "gasorin", "meanings": [ "petrol" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1040250, "examples": [ { "ja": "この車はあまりガソリンを食わない。", "furigana": "この{車|くるま}はあまりガソリンを{食|く}わない。", "en": "This car is very economical on gas.", "tatoeba_id": 221414 }, { "ja": "あ！まずい！ガソリンが切れてきた。", "furigana": "あ！まずい！ガソリンが{切|き}れてきた。", "en": "Oh, no! We're running out of gas.", "tatoeba_id": 234772 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9f6c4eca4e7fd619eafe4530915ed96f26e67cfd09179daf0871ec5474a18e7c", "meanings": [ "汽油" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この車はあまりガソリンを食わない。", "zh": "这辆车不怎么费汽油。" }, { "ja": "あ！まずい！ガソリンが切れてきた。", "zh": "啊！糟了！汽油快用完了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b3c360789e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cd2ed18bb8d8834b794b4f083d031a0df4edbf3d20f7868b94ecef89e87cb3ff" } }, { "id": "57c68573b7", "word": "ガソリンスタンド", "reading": "ガソリンスタンド", "romaji": "gasorinsutando", "meanings": [ "petrol station" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1040260, "examples": [ { "ja": "この辺にガソリンスタンドはありますか。", "furigana": "この{辺|へん}にガソリンスタンドはありますか。", "en": "Is there a gas station around here?", "tatoeba_id": 219882 }, { "ja": "左に曲がるとガソリンスタンドがある。", "furigana": "{左|ひだり}に{曲|ま}がるとガソリンスタンドがある。", "en": "Turning to the left, you will find the gas station.", "tatoeba_id": 170935 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "10ec7ba4ccb244fed564d2a3278a0a2480e39747ab019fd8bd6797ac42742809", "meanings": [ "加油站" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この辺にガソリンスタンドはありますか。", "zh": "这附近有加油站吗？" }, { "ja": "左に曲がるとガソリンスタンドがある。", "zh": "向左转就有加油站。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/57c68573b7", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "db2ec25a9152752f7aa50ae778b93b6746f5b67a34dbbae77195228726b1246d" } }, { "id": "d0e700807a", "word": "堅い", "reading": "かたい", "romaji": "katai", "meanings": [ "hard" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1257110, "examples": [ { "ja": "ダイヤモンドは本来堅いものだ。", "en": "Diamond is essentially hard.", "tatoeba_id": 203870 }, { "ja": "このステーキは堅すぎる。", "en": "This steak is too tough.", "tatoeba_id": 223630 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8b8ba0c61a6014a44e1417543d8f3b5a3ac3a6ab179bc54567f09a8b809f0f31", "meanings": [ "坚硬的", "牢固的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ダイヤモンドは本来堅いものだ。", "zh": "钻石本来就很硬。" }, { "ja": "このステーキは堅すぎる。", "zh": "这块牛排太硬了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d0e700807a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2a7d52429cff54bd08e789e5d9d7cbc16be16ec087b484cb11d2ed7dcc0fd72e" } }, { "id": "26f2ddd0a2", "word": "形", "reading": "かたち", "romaji": "katachi", "meanings": [ "shape" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1250220, "examples": [ { "ja": "物質は温度によって形を変える。", "furigana": "{物質|ぶっしつ}は{温度|おんど}によって{形|かたち}を{変|か}える。", "en": "Matter changes its form according to temperature.", "tatoeba_id": 83744 }, { "ja": "地球はオレンジの形をしています。", "furigana": "{地球|ちきゅう}はオレンジの{形|かたち}をしています。", "en": "The earth is the shape of an orange.", "tatoeba_id": 126974 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a85afe78843c18c686b7e0beff884298a4570e20dfc39e2d60790a684b50913a", "meanings": [ "形状", "形式" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "物質は温度によって形を変える。", "zh": "物质会随温度改变形态。" }, { "ja": "地球はオレンジの形をしています。", "zh": "地球的形状像橙子。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/26f2ddd0a2", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "02c940582d408bf99e71b285b5c5be79aa19c90cc8af4e427e36e5f79f17d79f" } }, { "id": "119fdf575e", "word": "片付ける", "reading": "かたづける", "romaji": "katazukeru", "meanings": [ "to tidy up" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1511790, "examples": [ { "ja": "あすの朝まっさきにそれを片付けます。", "furigana": "あすの{朝|あさ}まっさきにそれを{片付|かたづ}けます。", "en": "I'll do that first thing in the morning.", "tatoeba_id": 234456 }, { "ja": "おもちゃを片づけなさい。", "en": "Put away your toys.", "tatoeba_id": 227490 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "722d36739270b0534e1d08e8796e28bf60c6ffae1f4fe491d5ebea2963987513", "meanings": [ "收拾", "整理", "处理完" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あすの朝まっさきにそれを片付けます。", "zh": "明天早上一开始就把那件事处理好。" }, { "ja": "おもちゃを片づけなさい。", "zh": "把玩具收拾好。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/119fdf575e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "26fa5f01ee1030ae8e84cbbb7302b794c17d62e570f1988063a1028edcc8cced" } }, { "id": "26a19196b7", "word": "課長", "reading": "かちょう", "romaji": "kachou", "meanings": [ "section manager" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1195840, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は課長に任命された。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{課長|かちょう}に{任命|にんめい}された。", "en": "I was appointed to section chief.", "tatoeba_id": 157978 }, { "ja": "彼女は課長に話しかけた。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}は{課長|かちょう}に{話|はな}しかけた。", "en": "She spoke to the section manager.", "tatoeba_id": 90797 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9247554c8be9860537ccbfdd085fff68f0c5574f825d546f2b53ad8f8218f5e9", "meanings": [ "科长" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は課長に任命された。", "zh": "我被任命为科长。" }, { "ja": "彼女は課長に話しかけた。", "zh": "她跟科长说了话。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/26a19196b7", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "86e8df4458fc072a6c4ab1976578098e1de9ff7edf58db232aedea7f7ea9f28c" } }, { "id": "021c00423f", "word": "勝つ", "reading": "かつ", "romaji": "katsu", "meanings": [ "to win" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5t", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1346150, "examples": [ { "ja": "この病気に勝てる人は少ない。", "furigana": "この{病気|びょうき}に{勝|か}てる{人|ひと}は{少|すく}ない。", "en": "Not many survive this disease.", "tatoeba_id": 220108 }, { "ja": "ひょっとしたら勝つかもしれない。", "furigana": "ひょっとしたら{勝|か}つかもしれない。", "en": "I may win by some chance.", "tatoeba_id": 197441 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f91f2a70104cd1cfab140405aac5503640916c37bc56b8e29c514c12e681a2fa", "meanings": [ "获胜", "战胜" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この病気に勝てる人は少ない。", "zh": "能战胜这种病的人很少。" }, { "ja": "ひょっとしたら勝つかもしれない。", "zh": "说不定会赢。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/021c00423f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e5c96844fc019716fbeb4378782810831d0357d0d62eb09155455482940ddd23" } }, { "id": "876713fb67", "word": "かっこう", "reading": "かっこう", "romaji": "kakkou", "meanings": [ "appearance" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1590480, "other_forms": [ "格好" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "とても見られたかっこうじゃないよ。", "furigana": "とても{見|み}られたかっこうじゃないよ。", "en": "You're not fit to be seen.", "tatoeba_id": 200600 }, { "ja": "あの少年は格好がいい。", "furigana": "あの{少年|しょうねん}は{格好|かっこう}がいい。", "en": "The young man is a handsome figure.", "tatoeba_id": 230839 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9115bcb6f0a817eaaac458bd1d99a00f0aefd2aa580010ad2e2c1d74da196514", "meanings": [ "样子", "外表", "打扮" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "とても見られたかっこうじゃないよ。", "zh": "这副样子可没法见人。" }, { "ja": "あの少年は格好がいい。", "zh": "那个少年很帅。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/876713fb67", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5c963b54c1a5ae849b24b95b5389258498cf58f6b485a4b9bffa767dfe73ede3" } }, { "id": "89927b8fa1", "word": "家内", "reading": "かない", "romaji": "kanai", "meanings": [ "housewife" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1192420, "examples": [ { "ja": "家内は海外旅行中で、よく電話をかけてくる。", "en": "My wife often rings me up, while she travels abroad.", "tatoeba_id": 186897 }, { "ja": "家内は今、夕食の支度をしている。", "furigana": "{家内|かない}は{今|いま}、{夕食|ゆうしょく}の{支度|したく}をしている。", "en": "My wife is preparing dinner right now.", "tatoeba_id": 186896 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "de9e696ae782a3e8f21d60033e4a70d43dda9b4879c2e5a2cd9963084ec94223", "meanings": [ "内人", "妻子（谦称）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "家内は海外旅行中で、よく電話をかけてくる。", "zh": "我妻子正在国外旅行，经常打电话来。" }, { "ja": "家内は今、夕食の支度をしている。", "zh": "我妻子现在正在准备晚饭。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/89927b8fa1", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5341a1c9ac8b90d9a78f6188d0722ac62268df8c764043ac9e666b59a209221d" } }, { "id": "3153705f1f", "word": "悲しい", "reading": "かなしい", "romaji": "kanashii", "meanings": [ "sad" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1483190, "examples": [ { "ja": "そんな悲しい目で見ないで。", "furigana": "そんな{悲|かな}しい{目|め}で{見|み}ないで。", "en": "Don't give me such a sad look.", "tatoeba_id": 1502040 }, { "ja": "気がくるいそうなほど悲しかった。", "furigana": "{気|き}がくるいそうなほど{悲|かな}しかった。", "en": "He was so sad that he almost went mad.", "tatoeba_id": 183293 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "6182830b9e52f64a8c68968c03787c47c372089fd0b8e2ba1e52be6ea5077085", "meanings": [ "悲伤的", "难过的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "そんな悲しい目で見ないで。", "zh": "不要用那么悲伤的眼神看着我。" }, { "ja": "気がくるいそうなほど悲しかった。", "zh": "悲伤得几乎要发疯了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3153705f1f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c7a9e5e538d4ddb720d64ba1dc0bd8e9048e380b3e8930645ec4960993d9193f" } }, { "id": "5a76ee84b9", "word": "必ず", "reading": "かならず", "romaji": "kanarazu", "meanings": [ "certainly", "necessarily" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1487400, "examples": [ { "ja": "あの歌は必ずヒットするよ。", "furigana": "あの{歌|うた}は{必|かなら}ずヒットするよ。", "en": "That song's bound to be a hit.", "tatoeba_id": 231158 }, { "ja": "あなたに会えば必ず父を思い出す。", "furigana": "あなたに{会|あ}えば{必|かなら}ず{父|ちち}を{思|おも}い{出|だ}す。", "en": "I never see you without thinking of my father.", "tatoeba_id": 161757 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "84f857fd9b10d86fd76d31d619dcccacd8433a464de3c5e5a35fc0bffcc0af49", "meanings": [ "一定", "必定" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あの歌は必ずヒットするよ。", "zh": "那首歌一定会大受欢迎。" }, { "ja": "あなたに会えば必ず父を思い出す。", "zh": "每次见到你，我都会想起父亲。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/5a76ee84b9", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3075219f428d9dfa80174313185fdd2b40f5062ac503bc38da010a798fb6a1da" } }, { "id": "be3dacfc93", "word": "彼女", "reading": "かのじょ", "romaji": "kanojo", "meanings": [ "she", "girlfriend" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "pn" ], "jmdict_id": 1483150, "examples": [ { "ja": "問題は彼女が来るかどうかである。", "furigana": "{問題|もんだい}は{彼女|かのじょ}が{来|く}るかどうかである。", "en": "The point is whether she will come or not.", "tatoeba_id": 79807 }, { "ja": "彼女を通しなさい、すぐ会うから。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}を{通|とお}しなさい、すぐ{会|あ}うから。", "en": "Send her in, and I will see her now.", "tatoeba_id": 86091 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4551ffa04e7b74c3040c9ca5544829c823505681360457ef05fa55bb8121d164", "meanings": [ "她", "女朋友" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "問題は彼女が来るかどうかである。", "zh": "问题在于她是否会来。" }, { "ja": "彼女を通しなさい、すぐ会うから。", "zh": "让她进来，我马上见她。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/be3dacfc93", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "42f47b2a941ecc513994be6e04787d02826557be4a53f4e1acb91f8a6ac3b17d" } }, { "id": "0752484ec5", "word": "壁", "reading": "かべ", "romaji": "kabe", "meanings": [ "wall" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1509290, "examples": [ { "ja": "壁はぬりかえなければなりませんか。", "furigana": "{壁|かべ}はぬりかえなければなりませんか。", "en": "Must I repaint the wall?", "tatoeba_id": 83448 }, { "ja": "その壁は３０ヤードの長さです。", "furigana": "その{壁|かべ}は３０ヤードの{長|なが}さです。", "en": "The wall is thirty yards long.", "tatoeba_id": 206838 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "70fd0198ec24c880c723fcc28d038088f18b926a9e0839df0d527555be93dbfd", "meanings": [ "墙" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "壁はぬりかえなければなりませんか。", "zh": "墙必须重新粉刷吗？" }, { "ja": "その壁は３０ヤードの長さです。", "zh": "那堵墙长三十码。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0752484ec5", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "aa9d664262393a477b2f5188135905aed490771eaabbfd7497f7cd22a7ae46c9" } }, { "id": "e7dca3ae5a", "word": "かまう", "reading": "かまう", "romaji": "kamau", "meanings": [ "to mind" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5u", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1279680, "other_forms": [ "構う" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "どうか私にかまわないでください。", "furigana": "どうか{私|わたし}にかまわないでください。", "en": "Please don't mind me.", "tatoeba_id": 201640 }, { "ja": "６時に起きるのはかまわない。", "furigana": "６{時|じ}に{起|お}きるのはかまわない。", "en": "I don't mind getting up at six.", "tatoeba_id": 235055 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0be97e15d81365eb14ab998989f860c963ab6fa2dc573f0a6341f9a1676e2963", "meanings": [ "介意", "照顾", "理会" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "どうか私にかまわないでください。", "zh": "请不要在意我。" }, { "ja": "６時に起きるのはかまわない。", "zh": "我不介意六点起床。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/e7dca3ae5a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0d6255d56f668e1318f3c1120efa175c1dc4c06360b3d8db9fd21ebbbac074b3" } }, { "id": "ec0fe6786a", "word": "髪", "reading": "かみ", "romaji": "kami", "meanings": [ "hair" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1477950, "examples": [ { "ja": "長い髪をした女の子に会いました。", "furigana": "{長|なが}い{髪|かみ}をした{女|おんな}の{子|こ}に{会|あ}いました。", "en": "I saw a girl with long hair.", "tatoeba_id": 125930 }, { "ja": "ほとんどすべての日本人が髪が黒い。", "furigana": "ほとんどすべての{日本人|にほんじん}が{髪|かみ}が{黒|くろ}い。", "en": "Nearly all Japanese have dark hair.", "tatoeba_id": 196161 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "81536e75ce9f82d6daf6b0a04172e0c46b83eed4a51f1419e9496c6a0f6294f8", "meanings": [ "头发" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "長い髪をした女の子に会いました。", "zh": "我遇见了一个留长发的女孩。" }, { "ja": "ほとんどすべての日本人が髪が黒い。", "zh": "几乎所有日本人的头发都是黑色的。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ec0fe6786a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "7efe113e21cd93264d70c65cd0fb9ea210eff8d48187befb2c1c96f9539080c4" } }, { "id": "6b240c6105", "word": "噛む", "reading": "かむ", "romaji": "kamu", "meanings": [ "to bite", "to chew" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5m", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1209240, "examples": [ { "ja": "噛むと痛いですか。", "furigana": "{噛|か}むと{痛|いた}いですか。", "en": "Does it hurt when you chew?", "tatoeba_id": 226227 }, { "ja": "爪を噛むのはよしなさい。", "furigana": "{爪|つめ}を{噛|か}むのはよしなさい。", "en": "Don't bite your nails.", "tatoeba_id": 125561 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8595b460429a769b992c95d976a4ab4ec036f503297fb58542af14e5f2f163cc", "meanings": [ "咬", "嚼" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "噛むと痛いですか。", "zh": "咀嚼时会疼吗？" }, { "ja": "爪を噛むのはよしなさい。", "zh": "不要咬指甲。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6b240c6105", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e3f69e81110a5d44d01226201d3f81ece1d2fb22cd3967e4d98ff983b0a77f59" } }, { "id": "d1cd028481", "word": "通う", "reading": "かよう", "romaji": "kayou", "meanings": [ "to commute" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5u", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1432850, "examples": [ { "ja": "マイクはバスで学校に通っている。", "furigana": "マイクはバスで{学校|がっこう}に{通|かよ}っている。", "en": "Mike goes to school by bus.", "tatoeba_id": 195758 }, { "ja": "弟は私と同じ学校へ通っている。", "furigana": "{弟|おとうと}は{私|わたし}と{同|おな}じ{学校|がっこう}へ{通|かよ}っている。", "en": "My brother goes to the same school I do.", "tatoeba_id": 125431 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b62d821670c4f84053e1a136a9ebbd2450e43eda2c0670d557f6c230d6ab9ba5", "meanings": [ "往返", "通勤", "上学" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "マイクはバスで学校に通っている。", "zh": "迈克乘公共汽车上学。" }, { "ja": "弟は私と同じ学校へ通っている。", "zh": "弟弟和我上同一所学校。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d1cd028481", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "425f3049c13f45f1f8df5b9e4b0209832a76f4f27dc3192f27d80f6325ca3f93" } }, { "id": "4c9297421b", "word": "ガラス", "reading": "ガラス", "romaji": "garasu", "meanings": [ "a glass pane" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1040380, "examples": [ { "ja": "ビールびんはガラスでできている。", "en": "Beer bottles are made of glass.", "tatoeba_id": 197661 }, { "ja": "フロントガラスがカチカチだった。", "en": "There was ice on my windscreen.", "tatoeba_id": 11588434 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "88da416440f561b2e20b4e3ecc81e8b48db0699f64db9b5edc3e3e62207051a1", "meanings": [ "玻璃", "玻璃板" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ビールびんはガラスでできている。", "zh": "啤酒瓶是玻璃做的。" }, { "ja": "フロントガラスがカチカチだった。", "zh": "挡风玻璃冻得硬邦邦的。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/4c9297421b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e994d951232ee61f31121fcde703418e3c491c69729298569209b64a4c22d3a2" } }, { "id": "0963c50b58", "word": "彼", "reading": "かれ", "romaji": "kare", "meanings": [ "he", "boyfriend" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "pn" ], "jmdict_id": 1483070, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼のスイングは実に見事だ。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}のスイングは{実|じつ}に{見事|みごと}だ。", "en": "He has a perfect swing.", "tatoeba_id": 75797 }, { "ja": "私の前の彼はポルトガル育ちでした。", "en": "My ex-boyfriend was brought up in Portugal.", "tatoeba_id": 163186 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "38b06fd36572e4f9f296d753fe47f00522fc4bb4cf4915204d5d01438bfe1dea", "meanings": [ "他", "男朋友" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼のスイングは実に見事だ。", "zh": "他的挥杆动作非常漂亮。" }, { "ja": "私の前の彼はポルトガル育ちでした。", "zh": "我的前男友是在葡萄牙长大的。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0963c50b58", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8dfc455121469832b19297039d0f0829542fcbe9aa3f0640553188d2e1cfe5d7" } }, { "id": "6345553664", "word": "彼ら", "reading": "かれら", "romaji": "karera", "meanings": [ "they" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "pn" ], "jmdict_id": 1483090, "other_forms": [ "彼等" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼らは二度と会うことはなかった。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}らは{二度|にど}と{会|あ}うことはなかった。", "en": "They would never meet again.", "tatoeba_id": 96434 }, { "ja": "彼らは長い時間ここに住んでいる。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}らは{長|なが}い{時間|じかん}ここに{住|す}んでいる。", "en": "They have lived here for a long time.", "tatoeba_id": 96532 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8b5ad7d5b240a3c42ca1f0a5e198f30b376a6a6700cb641209f6dd9a26e4c276", "meanings": [ "他们" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼らは二度と会うことはなかった。", "zh": "他们再也没有见面。" }, { "ja": "彼らは長い時間ここに住んでいる。", "zh": "他们在这里住了很久。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6345553664", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "bea2725fc760dbf65e78fc93f013b3acc9b2deab8c60563869cafe9f1dc6967a" } }, { "id": "84c24fbab6", "word": "乾く", "reading": "かわく", "romaji": "kawaku", "meanings": [ "to get dry" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5k", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1209650, "examples": [ { "ja": "そのぬれたシャツはすぐに乾くだろう。", "furigana": "そのぬれたシャツはすぐに{乾|かわ}くだろう。", "en": "The wet shirt will soon dry up.", "tatoeba_id": 212788 }, { "ja": "このドアのペンキはまだ乾いていない。", "furigana": "このドアのペンキはまだ{乾|かわ}いていない。", "en": "The paint on the door is not dry yet.", "tatoeba_id": 223486 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "19e389072b69c732010507bc063c7efd35d60fce69867ef00a0d8662c63b3001", "meanings": [ "变干" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "そのぬれたシャツはすぐに乾くだろう。", "zh": "那件湿衬衫很快就会干。" }, { "ja": "このドアのペンキはまだ乾いていない。", "zh": "这扇门上的油漆还没干。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/84c24fbab6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5add0bfc864f69fa1635390c5769b78ac1808b178ee69cef49d15852c09dbc2b" } }, { "id": "34071d7901", "word": "代わり", "reading": "かわり", "romaji": "kawari", "meanings": [ "substitute", "alternate" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-no" ], "jmdict_id": 1590770, "examples": [ { "ja": "その代わりにトランプをしようよ。", "furigana": "その{代|か}わりにトランプをしようよ。", "en": "Let's play cards instead.", "tatoeba_id": 208274 }, { "ja": "コーヒーのお代わりはいいですか。", "furigana": "コーヒーのお{代|か}わりはいいですか。", "en": "Would you like another cup of coffee?", "tatoeba_id": 224921 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "930e271a9ccd7c570c0b3e488dd1e6102769c220862ce009ddfb32c1eb13f43c", "meanings": [ "代替", "替换", "再添一份" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その代わりにトランプをしようよ。", "zh": "我们来打牌代替吧。" }, { "ja": "コーヒーのお代わりはいいですか。", "zh": "咖啡要再来一杯吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/34071d7901", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8fd7828c6830a3defd1b66dd51abbd9610cb48ab4ab870705271d8449a518be7" } }, { "id": "ec1bdccf03", "word": "変わる", "reading": "かわる", "romaji": "kawaru", "meanings": [ "to change" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1510790, "examples": [ { "ja": "私のE-mailアドレスが変わりました。", "en": "My e-mail address has been changed.", "tatoeba_id": 164315 }, { "ja": "最近変わった海洋生物が発見された。", "en": "A strange marine creature was found recently.", "tatoeba_id": 170586 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "106b7a84730c88a7301bb2a2bf46ec5756f0f7ebf077f3db71341743c3c37dad", "meanings": [ "改变", "变化" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私のE-mailアドレスが変わりました。", "zh": "我的电子邮箱地址变了。" }, { "ja": "最近変わった海洋生物が発見された。", "zh": "最近发现了一种奇特的海洋生物。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ec1bdccf03", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "eea4306d53a455eed67e0e4aca69c5379608381eafe592b994e7a3cb9a5eb163" } }, { "id": "cc34f28850", "word": "考える", "reading": "かんがえる", "romaji": "kangaeru", "meanings": [ "to consider" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1281020, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたは家族の事を考えるべきです。", "furigana": "あなたは{家族|かぞく}の{事|こと}を{考|かんが}えるべきです。", "en": "You must think of your family.", "tatoeba_id": 232178 }, { "ja": "答える前によく考えねばならない。", "furigana": "{答|こた}える{前|まえ}によく{考|かんが}えねばならない。", "en": "You must consider it before you answer.", "tatoeba_id": 123934 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0ff88bbc728861678b06b5fe4c7faca5dd5d782a7ca32828e09d30fe083e5de2", "meanings": [ "考虑", "思考" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたは家族の事を考えるべきです。", "zh": "你应该为家人着想。" }, { "ja": "答える前によく考えねばならない。", "zh": "回答之前必须好好考虑。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/cc34f28850", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a6e32cc8965646096f1432f9078deb65f09c1c50fcbbaa953157a5e0df61ef6e" } }, { "id": "f960d43119", "word": "関係", "reading": "かんけい", "romaji": "kankei", "meanings": [ "relationship" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1215810, "examples": [ { "ja": "これとあれはどういう関係があるの。", "furigana": "これとあれはどういう{関係|かんけい}があるの。", "en": "How is this connected to that?", "tatoeba_id": 218747 }, { "ja": "私はそのこととは何の関係もない。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はそのこととは{何|なん}の{関係|かんけい}もない。", "en": "I am not concerned with the matter.", "tatoeba_id": 160398 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "264acd132ff2bc9ab8f9961c4376f1dab7046b833556a78316ddb2121576c44c", "meanings": [ "关系", "关联" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "これとあれはどういう関係があるの。", "zh": "这个和那个有什么关系？" }, { "ja": "私はそのこととは何の関係もない。", "zh": "我和那件事没有任何关系。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f960d43119", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b899d66e8900f3788f24d18e7be371f4620221064da9f2eecd3f4c59cd283a83" } }, { "id": "374a0aa749", "word": "看護婦", "reading": "かんごふ", "romaji": "kangofu", "meanings": [ "female nurse" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1213870, "examples": [ { "ja": "なぜ看護婦になりたいのですか。", "furigana": "なぜ{看護婦|かんごふ}になりたいのですか。", "en": "Why do you want to be a nurse?", "tatoeba_id": 199207 }, { "ja": "ホテルに医者か看護婦はいますか。", "furigana": "ホテルに{医者|いしゃ}か{看護婦|かんごふ}はいますか。", "en": "Do you have a doctor or nurse in this hotel?", "tatoeba_id": 196209 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "48705fee0d6a3e68c90765f0ef685f064329f191cfa49705716b30cac596f7b9", "meanings": [ "女护士（旧称）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "なぜ看護婦になりたいのですか。", "zh": "你为什么想当护士？" }, { "ja": "ホテルに医者か看護婦はいますか。", "zh": "酒店里有医生或护士吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/374a0aa749", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "482b4450c207a8c69b3ba67f8f094ee97ffac9248345ef645599522a92cdaafb" } }, { "id": "ac20bba998", "word": "簡単", "reading": "かんたん", "romaji": "kantan", "meanings": [ "simple" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1214330, "examples": [ { "ja": "テニスをすることは私には簡単だ。", "furigana": "テニスをすることは{私|わたし}には{簡単|かんたん}だ。", "en": "Playing tennis is easy for me.", "tatoeba_id": 202171 }, { "ja": "この本を読むのは私には簡単です。", "furigana": "この{本|ほん}を{読|よ}むのは{私|わたし}には{簡単|かんたん}です。", "en": "It is easy for me to read this book.", "tatoeba_id": 219496 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "630b778425784f85d67588e7ab2b5eee258111d110cc6fabee2fbe6eb938c536", "meanings": [ "简单", "容易" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "テニスをすることは私には簡単だ。", "zh": "打网球对我来说很容易。" }, { "ja": "この本を読むのは私には簡単です。", "zh": "读这本书对我来说很容易。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ac20bba998", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f888d800b5fd13e97febc1e9ef44ba2b0ebeb3d00def64fb05983f38da24c74e" } }, { "id": "ab366b6c9d", "word": "気", "reading": "き", "romaji": "ki", "meanings": [ "spirit", "mood" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1221520, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼は親切というよりむしろ気がやさしい。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}は{親切|しんせつ}というよりむしろ{気|き}がやさしい。", "en": "He is more gentle than kind.", "tatoeba_id": 103674 }, { "ja": "彼は気が多いやつだ。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}は{気|き}が{多|おお}いやつだ。", "en": "He's interested in many things.", "tatoeba_id": 108576 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a177358b8880923613bffd5c1dc0f1bf31ceefcff0039e951e4fba57a7c8f20b", "meanings": [ "心情", "精神", "性情" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼は親切というよりむしろ気がやさしい。", "zh": "与其说他亲切，不如说他性情温和。" }, { "ja": "彼は気が多いやつだ。", "zh": "他是个兴趣多变的人。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ab366b6c9d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "733a6b25368b08cfa9c578d1e2320295aa052c309ed483dcb8f338c6a3e6fe09" } }, { "id": "3f4f3a3b9d", "word": "機会", "reading": "きかい", "romaji": "kikai", "meanings": [ "opportunity" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1220800, "examples": [ { "ja": "またの機会にしましょう。", "furigana": "またの{機会|きかい}にしましょう。", "en": "Let's make it some other time.", "tatoeba_id": 195481 }, { "ja": "今までそれを使う機会がなかった。", "furigana": "{今|いま}までそれを{使|つか}う{機会|きかい}がなかった。", "en": "I never have had occasion to use it.", "tatoeba_id": 172615 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "eaf12989873d9872208ad0b5d45b420b2b611439def14dfacc8529a22b070865", "meanings": [ "机会" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "またの機会にしましょう。", "zh": "改天再说吧。" }, { "ja": "今までそれを使う機会がなかった。", "zh": "到现在还没有机会使用它。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3f4f3a3b9d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f8d6b532ebe0e4ed951d588c1c02c698980e43045e761e92b9c1728f059a93e3" } }, { "id": "8bbbe3a9e8", "word": "危険", "reading": "きけん", "romaji": "kiken", "meanings": [ "danger" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-na" ], "jmdict_id": 1218560, "examples": [ { "ja": "危険は見くびるとすぐやってくる。", "furigana": "{危険|きけん}は{見|み}くびるとすぐやってくる。", "en": "Danger comes soonest when it is despised.", "tatoeba_id": 183571 }, { "ja": "はっきりわかる危険はなかった。", "furigana": "はっきりわかる{危険|きけん}はなかった。", "en": "There were no visible dangers.", "tatoeba_id": 197987 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d5c48b50907418c596e1090d0785dbde1944dd82e5f2e813de0d953054a06915", "meanings": [ "危险" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "危険は見くびるとすぐやってくる。", "zh": "轻视危险，危险就会很快降临。" }, { "ja": "はっきりわかる危険はなかった。", "zh": "没有明显的危险。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8bbbe3a9e8", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b2fdff4b4844a8c3934bfb3b3328f974f96e4868ff9fb3dad2912c19554222da" } }, { "id": "7225b79db5", "word": "聞こえる", "reading": "きこえる", "romaji": "kikoeru", "meanings": [ "to be heard" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1591150, "examples": [ { "ja": "車が家の前に止まる音が聞こえた。", "furigana": "{車|くるま}が{家|いえ}の{前|まえ}に{止|と}まる{音|おと}が{聞|き}こえた。", "en": "I heard a car stop in front of the house.", "tatoeba_id": 149131 }, { "ja": "お前にはあの音が聞こえないのか。", "furigana": "お{前|まえ}にはあの{音|おと}が{聞|き}こえないのか。", "en": "Can't you hear the sound?", "tatoeba_id": 226968 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a401e3014c495f966862ff9b62cdcf4d260815d56e1861f42a54fe7746d79f32", "meanings": [ "听得见" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "車が家の前に止まる音が聞こえた。", "zh": "我听见一辆车停在房子前面。" }, { "ja": "お前にはあの音が聞こえないのか。", "zh": "你听不见那个声音吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7225b79db5", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "bf738a071be29a48292ff0be0019b05cfb5dbbd6b096f4785dacc4434a8cb358" } }, { "id": "a0c815188f", "word": "汽車", "reading": "きしゃ", "romaji": "kisha", "meanings": [ "steam train" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1222700, "examples": [ { "ja": "汽車はまだ着きません。", "furigana": "{汽車|きしゃ}はまだ{着|つ}きません。", "en": "The train has not arrived yet.", "tatoeba_id": 183132 }, { "ja": "私が駅に着くやいなや汽車は出た。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}が{駅|えき}に{着|つ}くやいなや{汽車|きしゃ}は{出|で}た。", "en": "I had no sooner reached the station than the train started.", "tatoeba_id": 167882 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "403c85aef4238aee455f1bae9f1313f47e6df0b2344f4ead155abac49b6c867e", "meanings": [ "火车", "蒸汽列车" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "汽車はまだ着きません。", "zh": "火车还没到。" }, { "ja": "私が駅に着くやいなや汽車は出た。", "zh": "我刚到车站，火车就开走了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a0c815188f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a0ac45487f825444ec13446f432e3dc19afa6f06bc014d3fc7907250992c5a30" } }, { "id": "bbf69b64f8", "word": "技術", "reading": "ぎじゅつ", "romaji": "gijutsu", "meanings": [ "art", "technology", "skill" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1225130, "examples": [ { "ja": "近代技術は多くの物を与えてくれる。", "furigana": "{近代|きんだい}{技術|ぎじゅつ}は{多|おお}くの{物|もの}を{与|あた}えてくれる。", "en": "Modern technology gives us many things.", "tatoeba_id": 179799 }, { "ja": "私はそのピアニストのすばらしい技術に感心している。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はそのピアニストのすばらしい{技術|ぎじゅつ}に{感心|かんしん}している。", "en": "I admire the pianist for her great skill.", "tatoeba_id": 160323 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "839550ce5c3eed516cda3174995c0c043e0f92885d4a58bf016b479962db1940", "meanings": [ "技术", "技艺" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "近代技術は多くの物を与えてくれる。", "zh": "现代技术给我们带来许多东西。" }, { "ja": "私はそのピアニストのすばらしい技術に感心している。", "zh": "我很佩服那位钢琴家高超的技艺。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/bbf69b64f8", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "7486b0e1b730bda51a6199aea657f2902dbff321a8e17673a86e6f49a21f9384" } }, { "id": "a1afb31e7b", "word": "季節", "reading": "きせつ", "romaji": "kisetsu", "meanings": [ "season" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-no" ], "jmdict_id": 1222840, "examples": [ { "ja": "秋は読書にもってこいの季節だ。", "furigana": "{秋|あき}は{読書|どくしょ}にもってこいの{季節|きせつ}だ。", "en": "Fall is a good season for reading.", "tatoeba_id": 148185 }, { "ja": "この季節は食物がくさりやすい。", "furigana": "この{季節|きせつ}は{食物|しょくもつ}がくさりやすい。", "en": "Food goes bad easily in this season.", "tatoeba_id": 222445 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4ab15aadc3c497b64aff000255c94309c98a58f1a118a33d295cbda1e022833a", "meanings": [ "季节" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "秋は読書にもってこいの季節だ。", "zh": "秋天是读书的好季节。" }, { "ja": "この季節は食物がくさりやすい。", "zh": "这个季节食物容易变质。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a1afb31e7b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c7ff964cb29879d6430ca47ad50c8e10c0f07094e933b8599092e9269f01ab31" } }, { "id": "fcca18b129", "word": "規則", "reading": "きそく", "romaji": "kisoku", "meanings": [ "regulations" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1223021, "examples": [ { "ja": "この規則はあなたにも当てはまる。", "furigana": "この{規則|きそく}はあなたにも{当|あ}てはまる。", "en": "This rule applies to you, too.", "tatoeba_id": 222439 }, { "ja": "この規則は二通りに読めます。", "furigana": "この{規則|きそく}は{二通|ふたとお}りに{読|よ}めます。", "en": "The rule reads in two ways.", "tatoeba_id": 222418 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "366318f8c1b7be22de1c24e9cf01315054aab4a6919d49f0c2886e36a3fc0eb8", "meanings": [ "规则", "规章" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この規則はあなたにも当てはまる。", "zh": "这条规则也适用于你。" }, { "ja": "この規則は二通りに読めます。", "zh": "这条规则可以有两种解读。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/fcca18b129", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8ba398e531dfe4e4248ffb0725ceaa215b68fee1f6769df43caf653d4712679d" } }, { "id": "b284605582", "word": "きっと", "reading": "きっと", "romaji": "kitto", "meanings": [ "surely" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1003430, "other_forms": [ "屹度" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "でもよー、オラのおとうさんは良い気しねーよ、きっと。", "furigana": "でもよー、オラのおとうさんは{良|よ}い{気|き}しねーよ、きっと。", "en": "But I don't think Dad would like me to.", "tatoeba_id": 202091 }, { "ja": "あなたの家族はきっと親切でしょう。", "furigana": "あなたの{家族|かぞく}はきっと{親切|しんせつ}でしょう。", "en": "Your family must be very nice.", "tatoeba_id": 233420 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "6ae805fdcdf1c2262d930930a20fd94a4feceb10513e6bb8b445bcdc49cfea7f", "meanings": [ "一定", "肯定" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "でもよー、オラのおとうさんは良い気しねーよ、きっと。", "zh": "可是啊，我爸爸肯定会不高兴的。" }, { "ja": "あなたの家族はきっと親切でしょう。", "zh": "你的家人一定很亲切吧。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b284605582", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9785c8656c228db51ce18ed47e5e86c4b80d91ec0a9f199da9a7dd5b2af91118" } }, { "id": "4d5b12c74c", "word": "絹", "reading": "きぬ", "romaji": "kinu", "meanings": [ "silk" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1258710, "examples": [ { "ja": "この美しいドレスは絹で出来ている。", "furigana": "この{美|うつく}しいドレスは{絹|きぬ}で{出来|でき}ている。", "en": "This beautiful dress is made of silk.", "tatoeba_id": 220131 }, { "ja": "私は父に絹のネクタイをあげた。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{父|ちち}に{絹|きぬ}のネクタイをあげた。", "en": "I gave my father a silk tie.", "tatoeba_id": 153006 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "af644c67aa9122c92d34d52c9be2d8ae4cd0fe27129613c6bea427d656cfea8a", "meanings": [ "丝绸" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この美しいドレスは絹で出来ている。", "zh": "这件漂亮的裙子是丝绸做的。" }, { "ja": "私は父に絹のネクタイをあげた。", "zh": "我送给父亲一条丝绸领带。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/4d5b12c74c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "08950fdeab2c3dfed5906f8ad0ab7ae17d75a47661640e72d004f6803f653043" } }, { "id": "d90ee2957c", "word": "厳しい", "reading": "きびしい", "romaji": "kibishii", "meanings": [ "strict" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1262530, "examples": [ { "ja": "厳しい冬になるという話です。", "furigana": "{厳|きび}しい{冬|ふゆ}になるという{話|はなし}です。", "en": "They say we are going to have a severe winter.", "tatoeba_id": 174979 }, { "ja": "父は私にはとても厳しい。", "furigana": "{父|ちち}は{私|わたし}にはとても{厳|きび}しい。", "en": "My father is very strict with me.", "tatoeba_id": 84524 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "973aa199e825e855b6a467fa91c3cbb66a096c54fe7cab34046b465dc67e11d0", "meanings": [ "严格的", "严酷的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "厳しい冬になるという話です。", "zh": "听说今年冬天会很严寒。" }, { "ja": "父は私にはとても厳しい。", "zh": "父亲对我很严格。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d90ee2957c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e67d8ed42f6ddd4550236018065655de7faa75dd580fc90c3e01b714e8ef78b2" } }, { "id": "42f05076b3", "word": "気分", "reading": "きぶん", "romaji": "kibun", "meanings": [ "mood" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1222590, "examples": [ { "ja": "とても気分がリフレッシュされる。", "furigana": "とても{気分|きぶん}がリフレッシュされる。", "en": "I feel like a brand new person.", "tatoeba_id": 200604 }, { "ja": "もう今では気分はずっといいです。", "furigana": "もう{今|いま}では{気分|きぶん}はずっといいです。", "en": "I am feeling much better now.", "tatoeba_id": 194206 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "04bee994203c4118945240b3e8bd96c714e5bed3f160f6b5bca8cd9e054cd2ed", "meanings": [ "心情", "身体状况" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "とても気分がリフレッシュされる。", "zh": "感觉神清气爽。" }, { "ja": "もう今では気分はずっといいです。", "zh": "现在感觉好多了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/42f05076b3", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "06eda67f4b419d407c82e003033630ffc27c1d39bc4e3571c475d94d84017841" } }, { "id": "e4e7e09df0", "word": "決まる", "reading": "きまる", "romaji": "kimaru", "meanings": [ "to be decided" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1591420, "examples": [ { "ja": "いつ始めるのかはまだ決まっていない。", "furigana": "いつ{始|はじ}めるのかはまだ{決|き}まっていない。", "en": "It is still undecided when we will begin.", "tatoeba_id": 228654 }, { "ja": "決まった食事以外は食べないように。", "furigana": "{決|き}まった{食事|しょくじ}{以外|いがい}は{食|た}べないように。", "en": "You must stick to your diet.", "tatoeba_id": 175925 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c2e3c5164ab098c38d16684c71715b1aba33f6a0176bfee9b587ff204e17a93e", "meanings": [ "决定", "确定", "固定" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "いつ始めるのかはまだ決まっていない。", "zh": "什么时候开始还没决定。" }, { "ja": "決まった食事以外は食べないように。", "zh": "除了规定的饮食，别吃其他东西。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/e4e7e09df0", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ed1d40aec824b359f35e0afd512995ba9d4b1ffb6200e709d0b3a39f2a683a96" } }, { "id": "ed36e1d3a7", "word": "君", "reading": "きみ", "romaji": "kimi", "meanings": [ "(informal) You (used by men towards women)" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "pn" ], "jmdict_id": 1247250, "examples": [ { "ja": "宿題を忘れるなんて君は不注意だった。", "furigana": "{宿題|しゅくだい}を{忘|わす}れるなんて{君|きみ}は{不注意|ふちゅうい}だった。", "en": "It was careless of you to forget your homework.", "tatoeba_id": 147838 }, { "ja": "私は君にいくら借りがありますか。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{君|きみ}にいくら{借|か}りがありますか。", "en": "How much do I owe you?", "tatoeba_id": 157469 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4c4673cf8a88f13bc93fc35d6b57b9049caa1e552ce940e5fcb7a95b1c6d2094", "meanings": [ "你（较随意的称呼）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "宿題を忘れるなんて君は不注意だった。", "zh": "你忘了做作业，真是粗心。" }, { "ja": "私は君にいくら借りがありますか。", "zh": "我欠你多少钱？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ed36e1d3a7", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "873cea3061aebcf36805249cee3741e77b72bdaf006eba84dc1a228c7f2f2827" } }, { "id": "6a98f898ab", "word": "決める", "reading": "きめる", "romaji": "kimeru", "meanings": [ "to decide" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1254180, "examples": [ { "ja": "そこに行くことに決めた。", "en": "I made up my mind to go there.", "tatoeba_id": 213665 }, { "ja": "あら、かっこよく決めているわね。", "furigana": "あら、かっこよく{決|き}めているわね。", "en": "Wow, you're dressed to kill.", "tatoeba_id": 230078 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ad88b42aa9c2b7f6096b090270ce2148bd8644112749701a48567d73859bdb63", "meanings": [ "决定", "选定" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "そこに行くことに決めた。", "zh": "我决定去那里。" }, { "ja": "あら、かっこよく決めているわね。", "zh": "哎呀，你打扮得真帅。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6a98f898ab", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "dceea547c82f37791de99a46291216cce5d329313d318ef12429e10bc0cc5cfd" } }, { "id": "af80712b7b", "word": "気持ち", "reading": "きもち", "romaji": "kimochi", "meanings": [ "feeling", "mood" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1591430, "examples": [ { "ja": "気持ちのいい朝ではありませんか。", "furigana": "{気持|きも}ちのいい{朝|あさ}ではありませんか。", "en": "Isn't it a lovely morning?", "tatoeba_id": 183198 }, { "ja": "今朝は出かけたくない気持ちだ。", "furigana": "{今朝|けさ}は{出|で}かけたくない{気持|きも}ちだ。", "en": "I don't feel like going out this morning.", "tatoeba_id": 172263 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "de249d74f0fd6aa87c99a7935261618428de7cc03e08573c0926872a2f3e9c9d", "meanings": [ "心情", "感觉" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "気持ちのいい朝ではありませんか。", "zh": "多么令人舒畅的早晨啊。" }, { "ja": "今朝は出かけたくない気持ちだ。", "zh": "今天早上我不想出门。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/af80712b7b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "29f049d2978eba9702fb55abafd3ee059264dce68581f17ac01ee23ad0202e87" } }, { "id": "a2a012c05f", "word": "着物", "reading": "きもの", "romaji": "kimono", "meanings": [ "kimono" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1423240, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女はその着物を着ると変に見える。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}はその{着物|きもの}を{着|き}ると{変|へん}に{見|み}える。", "en": "She looks odd in those clothes.", "tatoeba_id": 92348 }, { "ja": "母はいつも家で着物を着ている。", "furigana": "{母|はは}はいつも{家|いえ}で{着物|きもの}を{着|き}ている。", "en": "My mother always wears a kimono at home.", "tatoeba_id": 83095 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "52f81ab5d3d661c21a1fb4698c1dab3a6f179c80526994be4da517b4d2a0e212", "meanings": [ "和服" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女はその着物を着ると変に見える。", "zh": "她穿那件和服看起来很奇怪。" }, { "ja": "母はいつも家で着物を着ている。", "zh": "母亲在家总是穿和服。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a2a012c05f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "06fe6b3d4469ade6b2b99661d4b805f80e565a9c445cefb219d1ab4cc8542f99" } }, { "id": "cb029e617e", "word": "客", "reading": "きゃく", "romaji": "kyaku", "meanings": [ "guest", "customer" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1226630, "examples": [ { "ja": "春先だから客もあまりいませんでした。", "furigana": "{春先|はるさき}だから{客|きゃく}もあまりいませんでした。", "en": "It was early spring, so there weren't many customers.", "tatoeba_id": 74683 }, { "ja": "夕食にお客を招いていますか。", "furigana": "{夕食|ゆうしょく}にお{客|きゃく}を{招|まね}いていますか。", "en": "Do you have guests for dinner?", "tatoeba_id": 79109 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "66fd69019693384ac1b90cacf804188a12111eaefa375d6416f1031467127f28", "meanings": [ "客人", "顾客" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "春先だから客もあまりいませんでした。", "zh": "因为是初春，客人不多。" }, { "ja": "夕食にお客を招いていますか。", "zh": "你邀请客人来吃晚饭了吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/cb029e617e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a7fb1aaa6f8607fd5f3090ca307bed4584fec87b7224e6e35f5a2de6dd4fb92c" } }, { "id": "a02c2a6790", "word": "急", "reading": "きゅう", "romaji": "kyuu", "meanings": [ "urgent", "steep" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na" ], "jmdict_id": 1228560, "examples": [ { "ja": "この川の流れは急だ。", "furigana": "この{川|かわ}の{流|なが}れは{急|きゅう}だ。", "en": "The current of this river is rapid.", "tatoeba_id": 220822 }, { "ja": "急な坂を上ります。", "furigana": "{急|きゅう}な{坂|さか}を{上|のぼ}ります。", "en": "I climb a steep slope." } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9064ab783cfbcac4fc1782e7f7c1da81019ebae41d1e5dd082e44441f0d1ebb1", "meanings": [ "突然", "紧急", "陡峭", "急促" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この川の流れは急だ。", "zh": "这条河的水流很急。" }, { "ja": "急な坂を上ります。", "zh": "爬上陡坡。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a02c2a6790", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f462c24b44db7b37e88baaf2218f0e987ff1296d35656308f8b2c9710c78448e" } }, { "id": "b6027b4099", "word": "急行", "reading": "きゅうこう", "romaji": "kyuukou", "meanings": [ "speedy", "express" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1228690, "examples": [ { "ja": "急行の料金は幾らですか。", "furigana": "{急行|きゅうこう}の{料金|りょうきん}は{幾|いく}らですか。", "en": "How much is the express?", "tatoeba_id": 182438 }, { "ja": "急行は６時に出発して９時に東京に着く。", "furigana": "{急行|きゅうこう}は６{時|じ}に{出発|しゅっぱつ}して９{時|じ}に{東京|とうきょう}に{着|つ}く。", "en": "The express starts at six and gets into Tokyo at nine.", "tatoeba_id": 182437 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c38102583dce28145a505b69a284ae2b5996acdd01f92ea47d270f08672ef4dc", "meanings": [ "急行", "快车" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "急行の料金は幾らですか。", "zh": "急行列车的票价是多少？" }, { "ja": "急行は６時に出発して９時に東京に着く。", "zh": "急行列车六点出发，九点到东京。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b6027b4099", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "40b1dd02ce05a718881e54ac0326e46c1661c5588fca9ba01fccad6c169184a1" } }, { "id": "319186af72", "word": "教育", "reading": "きょういく", "romaji": "kyouiku", "meanings": [ "education" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1236950, "examples": [ { "ja": "この世界の教育にはがっかりしてしまう。", "furigana": "この{世界|せかい}の{教育|きょういく}にはがっかりしてしまう。", "en": "Education in this world disappoints me.", "tatoeba_id": 4720 }, { "ja": "それは教育に次いで大きな問題だ。", "furigana": "それは{教育|きょういく}に{次|つ}いで{大|おお}きな{問題|もんだい}だ。", "en": "That is the principle problem next to education.", "tatoeba_id": 205271 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "977ecc2933c006f96c63fd0fbef6bc3edd14d37dc15647822b91493099471c6f", "meanings": [ "教育" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この世界の教育にはがっかりしてしまう。", "zh": "这个世界的教育令人失望。" }, { "ja": "それは教育に次いで大きな問題だ。", "zh": "那是仅次于教育的一大问题。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/319186af72", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8ce84d8cbd61af37b04e4aae14349e51e15c92d5e65cad2d8e77f8d4e9ac765c" } }, { "id": "7a7b79370f", "word": "教会", "reading": "きょうかい", "romaji": "kyoukai", "meanings": [ "church" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1237030, "examples": [ { "ja": "その教会は１１７３年までさかのぼる。", "furigana": "その{教会|きょうかい}は１１７３{年|ねん}までさかのぼる。", "en": "The church dates back to 1173.", "tatoeba_id": 211419 }, { "ja": "教会は町のはずれに立っている。", "furigana": "{教会|きょうかい}は{町|まち}のはずれに{立|た}っている。", "en": "The church sits on the outskirts of town.", "tatoeba_id": 180218 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "568661f78d6fc071d1005703d108c4130802ef1fd69bc6596f4fd7d0164002f3", "meanings": [ "教堂", "教会" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その教会は１１７３年までさかのぼる。", "zh": "那座教堂的历史可以追溯到1173年。" }, { "ja": "教会は町のはずれに立っている。", "zh": "教堂坐落在城镇边上。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7a7b79370f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2375c07d9f11b379cdb96e5038fad522486b50f93246d580b534c4d59ba148ba" } }, { "id": "a9dcbea815", "word": "競争", "reading": "きょうそう", "romaji": "kyousou", "meanings": [ "competition" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1234140, "examples": [ { "ja": "みんなでカブトムシを競争させた。", "furigana": "みんなでカブトムシを{競争|きょうそう}させた。", "en": "We raced our beetles.", "tatoeba_id": 194977 }, { "ja": "競争は本来悪いものではない。", "furigana": "{競争|きょうそう}は{本来|ほんらい}{悪|わる}いものではない。", "en": "Competition is not by nature evil.", "tatoeba_id": 181517 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "72b5708e9b7462f12ecd5462fe583363bcf9ba36a2efb0b227ff5d72bb7847ab", "meanings": [ "竞争", "比赛" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "みんなでカブトムシを競争させた。", "zh": "大家让甲虫比赛。" }, { "ja": "競争は本来悪いものではない。", "zh": "竞争本身并不是坏事。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a9dcbea815", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2979aab738fe752ef1bcaf192199d34c2c8f44068770c8b9d0fee1bf101d7b8b" } }, { "id": "23ea485338", "word": "興味", "reading": "きょうみ", "romaji": "kyoumi", "meanings": [ "an interest" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1238410, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたは花に興味がありますか。", "furigana": "あなたは{花|はな}に{興味|きょうみ}がありますか。", "en": "Are you interested in flowers?", "tatoeba_id": 232171 }, { "ja": "外国語の学習に興味はありますか。", "furigana": "{外国語|がいこくご}の{学習|がくしゅう}に{興味|きょうみ}はありますか。", "en": "Are you interested in foreign languages?", "tatoeba_id": 184788 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ad6ff8458fe73c489eb86454f264e9cde9d5dc2ab7878fa1d7d5f5726b9473a0", "meanings": [ "兴趣" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたは花に興味がありますか。", "zh": "你对花感兴趣吗？" }, { "ja": "外国語の学習に興味はありますか。", "zh": "你对学习外语感兴趣吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/23ea485338", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "343a98eff04ed26396a8275ed7955c352526850ada751ed0c75b5b256a92fcfa" } }, { "id": "a6d55823a0", "word": "近所", "reading": "きんじょ", "romaji": "kinjo", "meanings": [ "neighbourhood" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-no" ], "jmdict_id": 1242350, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼が近所に越してきた。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}が{近所|きんじょ}に{越|こ}してきた。", "en": "He moved into my neighborhood.", "tatoeba_id": 120461 }, { "ja": "うちの近所のホテルで火が出た。", "furigana": "うちの{近所|きんじょ}のホテルで{火|ひ}が{出|で}た。", "en": "A fire broke out in a neighborhood hotel.", "tatoeba_id": 228214 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c436b90f9f3aa66ff9de528270a86238b27a95bebe8d9eb460ef6589b5978a15", "meanings": [ "附近", "邻近地区" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼が近所に越してきた。", "zh": "他搬到附近来了。" }, { "ja": "うちの近所のホテルで火が出た。", "zh": "我们家附近的旅馆起火了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a6d55823a0", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "7bc2fa5c766917bede8db81535417a0427f3104e70aa5b4f1a51051385d70cb0" } }, { "id": "f36e445797", "word": "具合", "reading": "ぐあい", "romaji": "guai", "meanings": [ "condition", "health" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1592500, "examples": [ { "ja": "時計の具合が悪い。", "furigana": "{時計|とけい}の{具合|ぐあい}が{悪|わる}い。", "en": "Something is the matter with my watch.", "tatoeba_id": 150500 }, { "ja": "その子は体の具合が悪そうだった。", "furigana": "その{子|こ}は{体|からだ}の{具合|ぐあい}が{悪|わる}そうだった。", "en": "The boy appeared to be in bad health.", "tatoeba_id": 210195 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1b3cd7cd46b89073f9dd8c36abb8baf34e928d40ac9c081f8ac6967e5e4f84dc", "meanings": [ "状况", "身体状况" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "時計の具合が悪い。", "zh": "手表出了问题。" }, { "ja": "その子は体の具合が悪そうだった。", "zh": "那孩子看起来身体不太舒服。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f36e445797", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "4ec2ba1f991636ccac0634b1e331aa097b35bc15dfc04e26854d840e71c05220" } }, { "id": "a70d257a61", "word": "空気", "reading": "くうき", "romaji": "kuuki", "meanings": [ "air", "atmosphere" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1245470, "examples": [ { "ja": "山の中では空気がとてもきれいだ。", "furigana": "{山|やま}の{中|なか}では{空気|くうき}がとてもきれいだ。", "en": "The air is very pure in the mountains.", "tatoeba_id": 169418 }, { "ja": "人は空気なしでは生きられない。", "furigana": "{人|ひと}は{空気|くうき}なしでは{生|い}きられない。", "en": "Men can not exist without air.", "tatoeba_id": 144505 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9dffeb4b4940086ca8600c59282adfedc462fc802d6abca932d31a75d9346d65", "meanings": [ "空气", "气氛" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "山の中では空気がとてもきれいだ。", "zh": "山里的空气非常清新。" }, { "ja": "人は空気なしでは生きられない。", "zh": "人没有空气就活不下去。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a70d257a61", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "11733759c17f74bb80c3e882c816c8169418e74862cb36afbf054980585d9874" } }, { "id": "0f74a8f3a4", "word": "空港", "reading": "くうこう", "romaji": "kuukou", "meanings": [ "airport" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1245570, "examples": [ { "ja": "どの空港から出発しますか。", "furigana": "どの{空港|くうこう}から{出発|しゅっぱつ}しますか。", "en": "Which airport do I leave from?", "tatoeba_id": 200324 }, { "ja": "友人は空港へ見送りに来るのですか。", "furigana": "{友人|ゆうじん}は{空港|くうこう}へ{見送|みおく}りに{来|く}るのですか。", "en": "Will your friends be seeing you off at the airport?", "tatoeba_id": 79357 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "fc46b07997542c093bc44d657a0c94b0c7e12f2c70ed94201da67cdb63384f3a", "meanings": [ "机场" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "どの空港から出発しますか。", "zh": "从哪个机场出发？" }, { "ja": "友人は空港へ見送りに来るのですか。", "zh": "朋友会来机场送行吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0f74a8f3a4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "832c93f7f2e9ac0b67bfaed9495b417ed582a5423e38f0833efc628a5e3d9888" } }, { "id": "b5b90cb965", "word": "草", "reading": "くさ", "romaji": "kusa", "meanings": [ "grass" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1401910, "examples": [ { "ja": "月には草が生えて無い。", "furigana": "{月|つき}には{草|くさ}が{生|は}えて{無|な}い。", "en": "There is no grass on the moon.", "tatoeba_id": 175661 }, { "ja": "牛は草を食べて生きている。", "furigana": "{牛|うし}は{草|くさ}を{食|た}べて{生|い}きている。", "en": "Cows live on grass.", "tatoeba_id": 182312 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b322ecbcf0a5be818c08ad96e496593c5859d5bf337dfdac4cbe87eb9bc61a2f", "meanings": [ "草" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "月には草が生えて無い。", "zh": "月球上不长草。" }, { "ja": "牛は草を食べて生きている。", "zh": "牛靠吃草生存。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b5b90cb965", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "71557d5d73fea156571b459089db6af186e41ceb7d9c122750942b2a7ccd1468" } }, { "id": "b8da4537a2", "word": "くださる", "reading": "くださる", "romaji": "kudasaru", "meanings": [ "(respectful) to give" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5aru", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1184280, "other_forms": [ "下さる" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "もう一度言ってくださいますか。", "en": "Could you repeat that, please?", "tatoeba_id": 194302 }, { "ja": "来てくださってどうもありがとう。", "furigana": "{来|き}てくださってどうもありがとう。", "en": "Thank you for coming.", "tatoeba_id": 78725 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b9c172533c6a75f783c1625e3e08dd04b1c4716e4cf34740b383987c8dda030c", "meanings": [ "给（敬语）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "もう一度言ってくださいますか。", "zh": "您能再说一遍吗？" }, { "ja": "来てくださってどうもありがとう。", "zh": "谢谢您来。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b8da4537a2", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "03646b490c268421d0355825348d0271da427f5a35bc437aa32726c987ca4398" } }, { "id": "78c6412e35", "word": "首", "reading": "くび", "romaji": "kubi", "meanings": [ "neck" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1592270, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたの首は風前のともし火だ。", "en": "Your job hangs by a thread.", "tatoeba_id": 233205 }, { "ja": "その首と頭部はとてもやわらかかった。", "furigana": "その{首|くび}と{頭部|とうぶ}はとてもやわらかかった。", "en": "Its neck and head were very soft.", "tatoeba_id": 209467 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e9f43f587ce08ac05b98b4de0d5c67f6bbbb1f606a0c55d23cb72b458864df81", "meanings": [ "脖子", "解雇" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたの首は風前のともし火だ。", "zh": "你的饭碗岌岌可危。" }, { "ja": "その首と頭部はとてもやわらかかった。", "zh": "它的脖子和头部非常柔软。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/78c6412e35", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "36dbe07f169dd3146f02b3e2804db194e3f9b05a01bbb780bdd604efcff3bd2f" } }, { "id": "7db3da6e1b", "word": "雲", "reading": "くも", "romaji": "kumo", "meanings": [ "cloud" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1173100, "examples": [ { "ja": "雲がだんだん黒くなっています。", "furigana": "{雲|くも}がだんだん{黒|くろ}くなっています。", "en": "The clouds are getting darker.", "tatoeba_id": 189379 }, { "ja": "夕方になって少し雲が出てきました。", "furigana": "{夕方|ゆうがた}になって{少|すこ}し{雲|くも}が{出|で}てきました。", "en": "By evening, a few clouds had formed.", "tatoeba_id": 75596 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "adea0261e768879900dfc1e183f94b338dc2d869d6ef7d7acf6029d5b5a29071", "meanings": [ "云" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "雲がだんだん黒くなっています。", "zh": "云渐渐变黑了。" }, { "ja": "夕方になって少し雲が出てきました。", "zh": "到了傍晚，出现了几朵云。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7db3da6e1b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0498f3173d44da4d9f84ae605a2397b2d62e9edce1382afd95b824b83b31bad0" } }, { "id": "5bfe1d2c25", "word": "比べる", "reading": "くらべる", "romaji": "kuraberu", "meanings": [ "to compare" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1483540, "examples": [ { "ja": "ロンドンはパリに比べると大きい。", "furigana": "ロンドンはパリに{比|くら}べると{大|おお}きい。", "en": "London is large, compared with Paris.", "tatoeba_id": 192111 }, { "ja": "東京と比べたら、ロンドンは小さい。", "furigana": "{東京|とうきょう}と{比|くら}べたら、ロンドンは{小|ちい}さい。", "en": "In comparison with Tokyo, London is small.", "tatoeba_id": 124263 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3e193ce98f22a1b3c430af88117ec34c0ab6edbfacaf77ece64087c704785ec5", "meanings": [ "比较" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ロンドンはパリに比べると大きい。", "zh": "伦敦与巴黎相比很大。" }, { "ja": "東京と比べたら、ロンドンは小さい。", "zh": "与东京相比，伦敦很小。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/5bfe1d2c25", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "4075b4b78ea4db10a283b94fe4527160fec65111de00fa27dbb630c15c2b253e" } }, { "id": "7d2f81c2a3", "word": "くれる", "reading": "くれる", "romaji": "kureru", "meanings": [ "to give" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1-s", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1269130, "other_forms": [ "呉れる" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "友達がはがきをくれるように私に頼んだ。", "furigana": "{友達|ともだち}がはがきをくれるように{私|わたし}に{頼|たの}んだ。", "en": "A friend of mine asked me to send her a postcard.", "tatoeba_id": 79331 }, { "ja": "母さんが昼食の用意をしてくれた。", "furigana": "{母|かあ}さんが{昼食|ちゅうしょく}の{用意|ようい}をしてくれた。", "en": "Mother is preparing lunch.", "tatoeba_id": 83146 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "69992028883b2a5771a22f980211f05de09df06090c286b59f50afd314b3f3fa", "meanings": [ "给（我方）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "友達がはがきをくれるように私に頼んだ。", "zh": "朋友请我给她一张明信片。" }, { "ja": "母さんが昼食の用意をしてくれた。", "zh": "妈妈帮我准备了午饭。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7d2f81c2a3", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "87c0c3364d3d4f1470c7dc928344fb0f91a1b4e83cb8ed63a42468cec6499f18" } }, { "id": "17279b1beb", "word": "暮れる", "reading": "くれる", "romaji": "kureru", "meanings": [ "to get dark", "to come to an end" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1514960, "examples": [ { "ja": "知らぬ間に日はとっぷりと暮れていた。", "furigana": "{知|し}らぬ{間|あいだ}に{日|ひ}はとっぷりと{暮|く}れていた。", "en": "Night had completely fallen before we knew.", "tatoeba_id": 127075 }, { "ja": "日が暮れてからは外出してはいけません。", "furigana": "{日|ひ}が{暮|く}れてからは{外出|がいしゅつ}してはいけません。", "en": "Don't go out after dark.", "tatoeba_id": 122941 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1e93e7964dcfdc320b1b1745c07c4aea19e45d4cd54ad1c11b513785cabe2234", "meanings": [ "天黑", "结束" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "知らぬ間に日はとっぷりと暮れていた。", "zh": "不知不觉天已经完全黑了。" }, { "ja": "日が暮れてからは外出してはいけません。", "zh": "天黑后不要出门。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/17279b1beb", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5ca8913ad3b91011e6cd63c6a97e6fd3fe4942ae37964a3487db55ac0b1324a1" } }, { "id": "e9bab5c151", "word": "毛", "reading": "け", "romaji": "ke", "meanings": [ "hair or fur" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1533820, "examples": [ { "ja": "犬の毛はいわばセーターだ。", "furigana": "{犬|いぬ}の{毛|け}はいわばセーターだ。", "en": "The dog's hair is, as it were, a sweater.", "tatoeba_id": 175314 }, { "ja": "体は茶色の毛をしていた。", "furigana": "{体|からだ}は{茶色|ちゃいろ}の{毛|け}をしていた。", "en": "His body was covered with brown fur.", "tatoeba_id": 138003 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "869bd12c3509cf119e4eff3752fb744b1ef86baa3ea469b8bd65eca4fbce13df", "meanings": [ "毛", "毛发" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "犬の毛はいわばセーターだ。", "zh": "狗的毛可以说是它的毛衣。" }, { "ja": "体は茶色の毛をしていた。", "zh": "身体上长着棕色的毛。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/e9bab5c151", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "de47e72c40212e21a838be1aba778faa6e78338f979d43e175e2df29d9fd6561" } }, { "id": "836311c7d4", "word": "計画", "reading": "けいかく", "romaji": "keikaku", "meanings": [ "to plan" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1252090, "examples": [ { "ja": "その計画では彼に同調できました。", "furigana": "その{計画|けいかく}では{彼|かれ}に{同調|どうちょう}できました。", "en": "We went with him on that plan.", "tatoeba_id": 211291 }, { "ja": "私はその計画にはノータッチです。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はその{計画|けいかく}にはノータッチです。", "en": "I'm not concerned with the plan.", "tatoeba_id": 160227 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c14133bdd9f1916734155cba5c51103e75c06832979e0a596c20454977ea6972", "meanings": [ "计划", "规划" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その計画では彼に同調できました。", "zh": "在那个计划上，我们能够赞同他的意见。" }, { "ja": "私はその計画にはノータッチです。", "zh": "我没有参与那个计划。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/836311c7d4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c6ef20e300d2a194c7b6dcbf132bfce347b8316e569e04e9323c2a6d1712a371" } }, { "id": "9746b57413", "word": "経験", "reading": "けいけん", "romaji": "keiken", "meanings": [ "to experience" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1251270, "examples": [ { "ja": "この仕事では経験がものを言う。", "en": "Experience counts in this job.", "tatoeba_id": 221838 }, { "ja": "アルバイトはいい経験になるの。", "furigana": "アルバイトはいい{経験|けいけん}になるの。", "en": "I think a part-time job is a good experience.", "tatoeba_id": 229934 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "98ff55080e6a795583a85d6edd06b48def0699591cc2e719e211747848a155b6", "meanings": [ "经验", "经历" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この仕事では経験がものを言う。", "zh": "这份工作中经验很重要。" }, { "ja": "アルバイトはいい経験になるの。", "zh": "打工会成为很好的经历。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9746b57413", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f702b5d6a3df0380fe2a3772df5827e1e223916ad33bd1b32908764c8d4d6487" } }, { "id": "5079fc5daf", "word": "経済", "reading": "けいざい", "romaji": "keizai", "meanings": [ "finance", "economy" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1251320, "examples": [ { "ja": "アメリカはサービス経済の国だ。", "en": "The U.S. is a service economy.", "tatoeba_id": 230179 }, { "ja": "その国は経済の急成長で有名だ。", "furigana": "その{国|くに}は{経済|けいざい}の{急成長|きゅうせいちょう}で{有名|ゆうめい}だ。", "en": "The country is famous for the rapid growth of its economy.", "tatoeba_id": 210605 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ba3ccc71bda6f9587c56aa8b79ab248413c7e686dd7498d657581e5cc32ce041", "meanings": [ "经济" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "アメリカはサービス経済の国だ。", "zh": "美国是服务经济国家。" }, { "ja": "その国は経済の急成長で有名だ。", "zh": "那个国家以经济快速增长而闻名。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/5079fc5daf", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a5339ba5ac10be9703296bd9d83664f5583af568353669d8f9d3a5555ebc32fd" } }, { "id": "25550955b0", "word": "警察", "reading": "けいさつ", "romaji": "keisatsu", "meanings": [ "police" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1252390, "examples": [ { "ja": "その場合には警察を呼びなさい。", "furigana": "その{場合|ばあい}には{警察|けいさつ}を{呼|よ}びなさい。", "en": "In that case, call the police.", "tatoeba_id": 208946 }, { "ja": "警察に電話したのはマイクだった。", "furigana": "{警察|けいさつ}に{電話|でんわ}したのはマイクだった。", "en": "It was Mike that telephoned the police.", "tatoeba_id": 176272 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c345ddf112b967cd667eef85382077953d51b9d7b0db99f2fb35a89122dc1af1", "meanings": [ "警察" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その場合には警察を呼びなさい。", "zh": "那种情况下请报警。" }, { "ja": "警察に電話したのはマイクだった。", "zh": "给警察打电话的是迈克。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/25550955b0", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "08a54f25061e4a6f38277932d870a966ad85e63b77c5227e9af97f1c5b4804e9" } }, { "id": "8426193f36", "word": "ケーキ", "reading": "ケーキ", "romaji": "keeki", "meanings": [ "cake" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1047860, "examples": [ { "ja": "ケイトはケーキの作り方を知っています。", "furigana": "ケイトはケーキの{作|つく}り{方|かた}を{知|し}っています。", "en": "Kate knows how to make a cake.", "tatoeba_id": 225377 }, { "ja": "ナイフでそのケーキを切りなさい。", "furigana": "ナイフでそのケーキを{切|き}りなさい。", "en": "Cut the cake with a knife.", "tatoeba_id": 199350 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "db9cad8d578a76f7256d4dba5a3ba9403174ec9e488bbbe857c362dfac66b580", "meanings": [ "蛋糕" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ケイトはケーキの作り方を知っています。", "zh": "凯特知道怎么做蛋糕。" }, { "ja": "ナイフでそのケーキを切りなさい。", "zh": "用刀把蛋糕切开。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8426193f36", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0d6c4020b51702121097032f9557f80e695c35ca57f77f229d20082e9d0cfb1a" } }, { "id": "8fb005254a", "word": "けがする", "reading": "けがする", "romaji": "kegasuru", "meanings": [ "to injure" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1200220, "examples": [ { "ja": "転んで足にけがをした。", "furigana": "{転|ころ}んで{足|あし}にけがをした。", "en": "I fell and injured my leg." } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5c72d961e1493e81225272d738bdf70fd17eec357951c4e435a8041ae780159e", "meanings": [ "受伤" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "転んで足にけがをした。", "zh": "摔倒后伤了腿。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8fb005254a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f88109428bed4abad3ec0b5c85a191f1859590354da46a06e8a13e9d9a2c5b20" } }, { "id": "a200494cec", "word": "景色", "reading": "けしき", "romaji": "keshiki", "meanings": [ "scene", "landscape" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1250870, "examples": [ { "ja": "それは私が見たことのない景色だ。", "furigana": "それは{私|わたし}が{見|み}たことのない{景色|けしき}だ。", "en": "The landscape is unfamiliar to me.", "tatoeba_id": 205173 }, { "ja": "これらの木で景色が見えない。", "furigana": "これらの{木|き}で{景色|けしき}が{見|み}えない。", "en": "These trees shut out the view.", "tatoeba_id": 217756 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e23f54e377100e235ca724154ededa2d9660b011f9c1f4003d3065cce391e24c", "meanings": [ "景色", "风景" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それは私が見たことのない景色だ。", "zh": "那是我从未见过的景色。" }, { "ja": "これらの木で景色が見えない。", "zh": "这些树挡住了风景。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a200494cec", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "629c92489fed3250a0c7a9d9a7e41b599ccbfd2110994081c19622c1a67f76e1" } }, { "id": "ba1b3c0d13", "word": "消しゴム", "reading": "けしゴム", "romaji": "keshigomu", "meanings": [ "eraser" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1350080, "examples": [ { "ja": "ちょっと消しゴムをかしてくれませんか。", "furigana": "ちょっと{消|け}しゴムをかしてくれませんか。", "en": "Can I borrow your eraser for a moment?", "tatoeba_id": 202748 }, { "ja": "消しゴムを借りてもいい？", "furigana": "{消|け}しゴムを{借|か}りてもいい？", "en": "May I borrow your eraser?", "tatoeba_id": 146418 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4e8b39903caedf69edb11d710333f4e0d9a4b153c7dd9a96e7faba54d84704c9", "meanings": [ "橡皮擦" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ちょっと消しゴムをかしてくれませんか。", "zh": "可以借我用一下橡皮吗？" }, { "ja": "消しゴムを借りてもいい？", "zh": "我可以借一下橡皮吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ba1b3c0d13", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f0e3bbfeb405addfaa9852ade6aaccd8974bf213e65215ec6f2d18dc7884c03f" } }, { "id": "c3da539389", "word": "下宿", "reading": "げしゅく", "romaji": "geshuku", "meanings": [ "lodging" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1185290, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女は学生を下宿させている。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}は{学生|がくせい}を{下宿|げしゅく}させている。", "en": "She boards students.", "tatoeba_id": 90689 }, { "ja": "私は下宿を探していました。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{下宿|げしゅく}を{探|さが}していました。", "en": "I was on the hunt for lodgings.", "tatoeba_id": 158181 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "be9ceae456c6484f745f4c05c84ce91a975a550c8b35f188af6b1f2e547108ab", "meanings": [ "寄宿", "租住的房间" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女は学生を下宿させている。", "zh": "她为学生提供寄宿。" }, { "ja": "私は下宿を探していました。", "zh": "我当时正在找住处。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c3da539389", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "1979c9b56d8923809743aefaf4928d4a1638e56fd50e158ff136b75ad193577d" } }, { "id": "511cbf9eee", "word": "決して", "reading": "けっして", "romaji": "kesshite", "meanings": [ "never" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1254130, "examples": [ { "ja": "これは決して小さなことではない。", "furigana": "これは{決|けっ}して{小|ちい}さなことではない。", "en": "It's no small matter.", "tatoeba_id": 218430 }, { "ja": "父は長い休みを決してとらない。", "furigana": "{父|ちち}は{長|なが}い{休|やす}みを{決|けっ}してとらない。", "en": "My father never takes a long rest.", "tatoeba_id": 84415 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4ead7903fc686c343cab2fcde22241a4c033137186432c315dac8fc164c1593d", "meanings": [ "绝不", "决不" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "これは決して小さなことではない。", "zh": "这绝不是小事。" }, { "ja": "父は長い休みを決してとらない。", "zh": "父亲从来不休长假。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/511cbf9eee", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "fe65bb04e5a0592e3fd73ef3f2e307fd74036962641994765925476fcaa02014" } }, { "id": "0435dab637", "word": "けれど", "reading": "けれど", "romaji": "keredo", "meanings": [ "however" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "conj", "prt" ], "jmdict_id": 2853889, "other_forms": [ "けれども" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ちょっと会いたいのだけれど。", "furigana": "ちょっと{会|あ}いたいのだけれど。", "en": "I want to see you for a moment.", "tatoeba_id": 202798 }, { "ja": "天気が悪かったけれど出かけることにした。", "furigana": "{天気|てんき}が{悪|わる}かったけれど{出|で}かけることにした。", "en": "Regardless of the bad weather, I decided to go out.", "tatoeba_id": 125167 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8d463e45184239f6bfe79f926cdf5821ce3f6de401f9424072a0b55d9d023aa6", "meanings": [ "但是", "不过" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ちょっと会いたいのだけれど。", "zh": "我想见你一下。" }, { "ja": "天気が悪かったけれど出かけることにした。", "zh": "虽然天气不好，我还是决定出门。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0435dab637", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c45386079b593489ed6ad278bc347a0b624fc7167dca487b7c9bf44bb6c2c43e" } }, { "id": "43f91bcf9d", "word": "原因", "reading": "げんいん", "romaji": "gen'in", "meanings": [ "cause", "source" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1261190, "examples": [ { "ja": "火事の原因はだいたいわかっている。", "furigana": "{火事|かじ}の{原因|げんいん}はだいたいわかっている。", "en": "There is not much doubt about the cause of the fire.", "tatoeba_id": 186690 }, { "ja": "火事の原因が明らかになった。", "furigana": "{火事|かじ}の{原因|げんいん}が{明|あき}らかになった。", "en": "The cause of the fire was known.", "tatoeba_id": 186691 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "aa205db5cbb72a91f4b2f11b7a079c38fe2f10962e1f088b7e37d31a58c4bac3", "meanings": [ "原因" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "火事の原因はだいたいわかっている。", "zh": "火灾的原因大致清楚了。" }, { "ja": "火事の原因が明らかになった。", "zh": "火灾的原因查明了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/43f91bcf9d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "1e2aeb2c0b345d15ea86a40b5e20f9f3614b3c455115ac4bd77cc8563b9a9981" } }, { "id": "063c94089d", "word": "けんかする", "reading": "けんかする", "romaji": "kenkasuru", "meanings": [ "to quarrel" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1257040, "examples": [ { "ja": "ケンとけんかしたのか。", "en": "Did you have a fight with Ken?", "tatoeba_id": 225193 }, { "ja": "二人の男が通りでけんかをしていた。", "furigana": "{二人|ふたり}の{男|おとこ}が{通|とお}りでけんかをしていた。", "en": "Two men were fighting on the street.", "tatoeba_id": 123092 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d3a5edd735a9239e8e3e7c3eb4f0c6a20411ff2296c3fe9c2e986967246372ef", "meanings": [ "吵架", "打架" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ケンとけんかしたのか。", "zh": "你和阿健吵架了吗？" }, { "ja": "二人の男が通りでけんかをしていた。", "zh": "两个男人在街上打架。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/063c94089d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "da01a8b699ad78d4ee70857e94789d1f660d9e532ab878ff3877b817ff255f12" } }, { "id": "607f3c4430", "word": "研究", "reading": "けんきゅう", "romaji": "kenkyuu", "meanings": [ "research" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1258520, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたのご研究は、いかがですか。", "furigana": "あなたのご{研究|けんきゅう}は、いかがですか。", "en": "How are your studies going?", "tatoeba_id": 233545 }, { "ja": "私はエイズの研究に従事している。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はエイズの{研究|けんきゅう}に{従事|じゅうじ}している。", "en": "I am engaged in AIDS research.", "tatoeba_id": 161310 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b1d9c5ba5b0a9981547c81d43b69fe32c77f033314a4dd532810b99c449d5905", "meanings": [ "研究" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたのご研究は、いかがですか。", "zh": "您的研究进行得怎么样？" }, { "ja": "私はエイズの研究に従事している。", "zh": "我从事艾滋病研究。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/607f3c4430", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "25139e48a523526f561e44b08206e78891bce8089836d524d4d73e6e7f0b82d5" } }, { "id": "912c269668", "word": "研究室", "reading": "けんきゅうしつ", "romaji": "kenkyuushitsu", "meanings": [ "study room", "laboratory" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1258570, "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちはその研究室を利用した。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}たちはその{研究室|けんきゅうしつ}を{利用|りよう}した。", "en": "We have made use of the laboratory.", "tatoeba_id": 166408 }, { "ja": "彼は自分の研究室で実験を行っている。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}は{自分|じぶん}の{研究室|けんきゅうしつ}で{実験|じっけん}を{行|おこな}っている。", "en": "He is carrying out experiments in his laboratory.", "tatoeba_id": 104990 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "08a9582000c106b72e5805fefc1c4135c45465577aa381f7195fc0ad577062f8", "meanings": [ "研究室", "实验室" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちはその研究室を利用した。", "zh": "我们使用了那间实验室。" }, { "ja": "彼は自分の研究室で実験を行っている。", "zh": "他正在自己的研究室里做实验。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/912c269668", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "dd1bca22bdb96a9406b9dec9bebd047478af34068796a69345751577913b9db7" } }, { "id": "a9a71878f0", "word": "見物", "reading": "けんぶつ", "romaji": "kenbutsu", "meanings": [ "sightseeing" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1260000, "examples": [ { "ja": "どこを見物すればいいでしょうか。", "furigana": "どこを{見物|けんぶつ}すればいいでしょうか。", "en": "What should I see?", "tatoeba_id": 200833 }, { "ja": "私は見物に来ました。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{見物|けんぶつ}に{来|き}ました。", "en": "I've come to see the sights.", "tatoeba_id": 157268 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8700730b74d69e2c029125e3dadbd75a8ce86b6c433cb1b3d87d083614787db8", "meanings": [ "参观", "观光" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "どこを見物すればいいでしょうか。", "zh": "我应该参观哪些地方？" }, { "ja": "私は見物に来ました。", "zh": "我是来观光的。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a9a71878f0", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "81c0cde5f8a4f1b3164e9e3b34f9fc9365ec6d0e666feb2d20fa4775232a8233" } }, { "id": "f17fa2d7e1", "word": "子", "reading": "こ", "romaji": "ko", "meanings": [ "child" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "n-suf" ], "jmdict_id": 1307770, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼はきっすいのロンドン子です。", "en": "He's a genuine Londoner.", "tatoeba_id": 114048 }, { "ja": "なんてばかな子なんだ、あいつは！", "furigana": "なんてばかな{子|こ}なんだ、あいつは！", "en": "What a stupid boy he is!", "tatoeba_id": 198918 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "88a3986aee61ab4649d0681c6f9a92784ec40016bb29ef454798b5d35107b96b", "meanings": [ "孩子", "子" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼はきっすいのロンドン子です。", "zh": "他是地道的伦敦人。" }, { "ja": "なんてばかな子なんだ、あいつは！", "zh": "那家伙真是个笨孩子！" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f17fa2d7e1", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5bc16f5ddc77526013c8c4a6e1c52389c99feca370767f04fc1a3d7f960a50e1" } }, { "id": "3cd723d544", "word": "こう", "reading": "こう", "romaji": "kou", "meanings": [ "this way" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1004310, "examples": [ { "ja": "こう書いてください。", "furigana": "こう{書|か}いてください。", "en": "Please write it this way." } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "37665fb2ba6571701d93cc23a770f88b83d84c24b7280cfdb6e72f4e602070b8", "meanings": [ "这样", "如此" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "こう書いてください。", "zh": "请这样写。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3cd723d544", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "19a53d0d4c3327f1d7daa3cf6502c0c9e8b2ec50fa35a19576624867b7349299" } }, { "id": "aa95e437a0", "word": "郊外", "reading": "こうがい", "romaji": "kougai", "meanings": [ "outskirts" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1282490, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は東京の郊外に住んでいる。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{東京|とうきょう}の{郊外|こうがい}に{住|す}んでいる。", "en": "I live on the outskirts of Tokyo.", "tatoeba_id": 154872 }, { "ja": "郊外から通う学生はバスで通学している。", "furigana": "{郊外|こうがい}から{通|かよ}う{学生|がくせい}はバスで{通学|つうがく}している。", "en": "Students from the suburbs come to school by bus.", "tatoeba_id": 173285 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4aba2c871261e4c5b97a6ff2d353c44d68970097dd211d4d2f7674b6affdd80a", "meanings": [ "郊外" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は東京の郊外に住んでいる。", "zh": "我住在东京郊外。" }, { "ja": "郊外から通う学生はバスで通学している。", "zh": "从郊外通学的学生乘公共汽车上学。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/aa95e437a0", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c9bcd5dff6f195816ceac81d2296b27efa84133101d3bddf313603f0836a766d" } }, { "id": "8063587e53", "word": "講義", "reading": "こうぎ", "romaji": "kougi", "meanings": [ "lecture" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1282260, "examples": [ { "ja": "その講義へ来た人はほとんどいなかった。", "furigana": "その{講義|こうぎ}へ{来|き}た{人|ひと}はほとんどいなかった。", "en": "Few people came to the lecture.", "tatoeba_id": 210673 }, { "ja": "その講義へ来た人は少しはいた。", "furigana": "その{講義|こうぎ}へ{来|き}た{人|ひと}は{少|すこ}しはいた。", "en": "A few people came to the lecture.", "tatoeba_id": 210672 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f611622172da404988b36ce287fe361128a7fb1d7969dc1361d8fbab986fd47b", "meanings": [ "讲课", "讲座" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その講義へ来た人はほとんどいなかった。", "zh": "来听那场讲座的人很少。" }, { "ja": "その講義へ来た人は少しはいた。", "zh": "还是有一些人来听那场讲座。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8063587e53", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9a691fdef1acd361d4e11fa135adf48656afa30515abcd31e78396800be625d1" } }, { "id": "baaaf1524a", "word": "工業", "reading": "こうぎょう", "romaji": "kougyou", "meanings": [ "the manufacturing industry" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1278040, "examples": [ { "ja": "７月の工業生産は急増した。", "en": "Industrial production rose sharply in July.", "tatoeba_id": 234995 }, { "ja": "工業よりも金融に関心のある学生のほうが多い。", "furigana": "{工業|こうぎょう}よりも{金融|きんゆう}に{関心|かんしん}のある{学生|がくせい}のほうが{多|おお}い。", "en": "More students are interested in finance than in industry.", "tatoeba_id": 173740 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ce2ff4bda1f61478693b2fd7e9b4e598383968b399563bf14eb8b99a32758bf7", "meanings": [ "工业", "制造业" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "７月の工業生産は急増した。", "zh": "七月的工业生产急剧增长。" }, { "ja": "工業よりも金融に関心のある学生のほうが多い。", "zh": "对金融感兴趣的学生比对工业感兴趣的多。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/baaaf1524a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "29296c04a2ad0a5d3bf8f5ef3387f5432d4c8e1d78dd52097161b80fc007ca14" } }, { "id": "22ba4ea959", "word": "高校", "reading": "こうこう", "romaji": "koukou", "meanings": [ "high school" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1283500, "examples": [ { "ja": "私の息子は、高校に入学した。", "en": "My son entered high school.", "tatoeba_id": 163138 }, { "ja": "高校を出るとすぐ、私は上京した。", "furigana": "{高校|こうこう}を{出|で}るとすぐ、{私|わたし}は{上京|じょうきょう}した。", "en": "On leaving high school, I went to Tokyo.", "tatoeba_id": 173210 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "67e5f70e55c3a3e68dac58e90c2f66797efd5228bef61e6138aec25e1301c7bf", "meanings": [ "高中" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私の息子は、高校に入学した。", "zh": "我儿子进入了高中。" }, { "ja": "高校を出るとすぐ、私は上京した。", "zh": "一高中毕业，我就去了东京。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/22ba4ea959", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "feba471d6cb20d2fa0e66e575b170b5e91835bebfb43b06b84d6dc0d843e28c4" } }, { "id": "795156bbfe", "word": "高校生", "reading": "こうこうせい", "romaji": "koukousei", "meanings": [ "high school student" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1283510, "examples": [ { "ja": "私はアメリカの高校生と文通をしている。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はアメリカの{高校生|こうこうせい}と{文通|ぶんつう}をしている。", "en": "I am corresponding with an American high school student.", "tatoeba_id": 161516 }, { "ja": "ひとりの高校生がこのロボットを作った。", "furigana": "ひとりの{高校生|こうこうせい}がこのロボットを{作|つく}った。", "en": "A high school student made this robot.", "tatoeba_id": 197476 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "53855820ff5c44fc7b615b22566c663da16628fe54cca6f7720d9a0846cae260", "meanings": [ "高中生" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私はアメリカの高校生と文通をしている。", "zh": "我和一名美国高中生通信。" }, { "ja": "ひとりの高校生がこのロボットを作った。", "zh": "一个高中生制作了这个机器人。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/795156bbfe", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9b69998191f9e722cc099c49d7f91b15a30f971f076603b959d12e7eb8262be6" } }, { "id": "8b7434e649", "word": "工場", "reading": "こうじょう", "romaji": "koujou", "meanings": [ "factory" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1578700, "examples": [ { "ja": "その工場は来月から作業を中止する。", "en": "The factory will cease operations next month.", "tatoeba_id": 210728 }, { "ja": "むこうに見える建物は自動車工場です。", "en": "The building you see over there is an auto factory.", "tatoeba_id": 194894 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4ab896636d1e36083bdb7fd588931a979d5638d5fcd295025386a5255e550af0", "meanings": [ "工厂" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その工場は来月から作業を中止する。", "zh": "那家工厂从下个月起停工。" }, { "ja": "むこうに見える建物は自動車工場です。", "zh": "那边看到的建筑是汽车工厂。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8b7434e649", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e166b973c782cdcd3438f1dec1080982e821de275df6023f01dac388e47a528b" } }, { "id": "0c49fbf17c", "word": "校長", "reading": "こうちょう", "romaji": "kouchou", "meanings": [ "headmaster" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1279590, "examples": [ { "ja": "校長が先生の後ろから入ってきた。", "furigana": "{校長|こうちょう}が{先生|せんせい}の{後|うし}ろから{入|はい}ってきた。", "en": "The principal came in after the teacher.", "tatoeba_id": 173570 }, { "ja": "うちの校長は学生とよく会ってくれる。", "furigana": "うちの{校長|こうちょう}は{学生|がくせい}とよく{会|あ}ってくれる。", "en": "Our principal is accessible to students.", "tatoeba_id": 228204 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "86b5f35bf32e2e187d375973e73335690a95ab6d3f42cc1e992ffef0bc4438bc", "meanings": [ "校长" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "校長が先生の後ろから入ってきた。", "zh": "校长从老师身后走了进来。" }, { "ja": "うちの校長は学生とよく会ってくれる。", "zh": "我们校长经常与学生见面。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0c49fbf17c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "05047de30b3b968a84b53222941c37bba9271777460ce8cd28baa09a84987608" } }, { "id": "d64432f194", "word": "交通", "reading": "こうつう", "romaji": "koutsuu", "meanings": [ "traffic", "transportation" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs" ], "jmdict_id": 1272280, "examples": [ { "ja": "交通に注意しなければいけない。", "furigana": "{交通|こうつう}に{注意|ちゅうい}しなければいけない。", "en": "You must take care driving.", "tatoeba_id": 174166 }, { "ja": "ここは特に朝は交通がはげしい。", "furigana": "ここは{特|とく}に{朝|あさ}は{交通|こうつう}がはげしい。", "en": "The traffic is heavy here, especially in the morning.", "tatoeba_id": 224283 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "55857e8e872867a02ead0d3f51872254d67753c7ba9e11ff6ba63c0824ec4d47", "meanings": [ "交通" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "交通に注意しなければいけない。", "zh": "必须注意交通。" }, { "ja": "ここは特に朝は交通がはげしい。", "zh": "这里尤其在早上交通繁忙。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d64432f194", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "fe9c09025bc19836df9d6a61abf1969cee2590ec289187d6501f5f5e695a2563" } }, { "id": "8786f4e971", "word": "講堂", "reading": "こうどう", "romaji": "koudou", "meanings": [ "auditorium" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1282340, "examples": [ { "ja": "その教師は講堂に学生を集めた。", "furigana": "その{教師|きょうし}は{講堂|こうどう}に{学生|がくせい}を{集|あつ}めた。", "en": "The teacher assembled the students in the hall.", "tatoeba_id": 211408 }, { "ja": "ぼくたちが講堂に入るとすぐ式が始まった。", "furigana": "ぼくたちが{講堂|こうどう}に{入|はい}るとすぐ{式|しき}が{始|はじ}まった。", "en": "No sooner had we entered the hall than the ceremony began.", "tatoeba_id": 196402 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "22b5d53651b34dc7ab235b4b917a168c52b4af057dfc3abf914b808cfdd7ba09", "meanings": [ "礼堂" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その教師は講堂に学生を集めた。", "zh": "那位老师把学生召集到礼堂。" }, { "ja": "ぼくたちが講堂に入るとすぐ式が始まった。", "zh": "我们一进礼堂，仪式就开始了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8786f4e971", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "032ac879801daf940cf2da1bf84b5ecc4c22280ab02afd5d02df77a5975c0488" } }, { "id": "9593b3e04f", "word": "高等学校", "reading": "こうとうがっこう", "romaji": "koutougakkou", "meanings": [ "high school" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1283860, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼は高等学校の生徒ではありません。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}は{高等学校|こうとうがっこう}の{生徒|せいと}ではありません。", "en": "He is not a high school student.", "tatoeba_id": 107279 }, { "ja": "高等学校では英語と数学が重視されている。", "furigana": "{高等学校|こうとうがっこう}では{英語|えいご}と{数学|すうがく}が{重視|じゅうし}されている。", "en": "English and mathematics are made much of in senior high schools.", "tatoeba_id": 173185 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2e72a83f67f8172741f3c8d0da8b0a5f793ef69264e6f9f7d2fbe23691d5a01e", "meanings": [ "高等学校", "高中" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼は高等学校の生徒ではありません。", "zh": "他不是高中生。" }, { "ja": "高等学校では英語と数学が重視されている。", "zh": "高中重视英语和数学。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9593b3e04f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8cbf3edec3da549240284aa9ef97436512bfd37bad8aaac96494325a640e44c3" } }, { "id": "a431dff83f", "word": "公務員", "reading": "こうむいん", "romaji": "koumuin", "meanings": [ "government worker" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1274820, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は公務員です。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{公務員|こうむいん}です。", "en": "I'm a government worker.", "tatoeba_id": 157173 }, { "ja": "彼は２０年前、大学を卒業するとすぐに公務員になった。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}は２０{年|ねん}{前|まえ}、{大学|だいがく}を{卒業|そつぎょう}するとすぐに{公務員|こうむいん}になった。", "en": "He entered civil service 20 years ago right after college.", "tatoeba_id": 115193 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "7bcb404ef5667f97c769c6393489e0519aab3483715e89870b32881e605efe51", "meanings": [ "公务员" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は公務員です。", "zh": "我是公务员。" }, { "ja": "彼は２０年前、大学を卒業するとすぐに公務員になった。", "zh": "他二十年前一大学毕业就当了公务员。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a431dff83f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "763cf008cad173bc0fbb53f1f0e62932e795aa37d8909a643436159a3f430bf1" } }, { "id": "8fd9bc63e8", "word": "国際", "reading": "こくさい", "romaji": "kokusai", "meanings": [ "international" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-no", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1286400, "examples": [ { "ja": "英語は国際言語である。", "furigana": "{英語|えいご}は{国際|こくさい}{言語|げんご}である。", "en": "English is an international language.", "tatoeba_id": 189129 }, { "ja": "今月は国際貿易見本市が開かれている。", "furigana": "{今月|こんげつ}は{国際|こくさい}{貿易|ぼうえき}{見本市|みほんいち}が{開|ひら}かれている。", "en": "We are having an international trade fair this month.", "tatoeba_id": 172455 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8b7c8a1ba44db329bf7cc405311108aa80ae737cfdfb1a065ca18db16cd45082", "meanings": [ "国际" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "英語は国際言語である。", "zh": "英语是国际语言。" }, { "ja": "今月は国際貿易見本市が開かれている。", "zh": "这个月正在举办国际贸易博览会。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8fd9bc63e8", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "d75222becfac7b13c396b22c2e83877609f9d32830395464695ca3ef7907e2db" } }, { "id": "be527b9f9d", "word": "心", "reading": "こころ", "romaji": "kokoro", "meanings": [ "core", "heart" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1360480, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は心によい考えを持っている。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{心|こころ}によい{考|かんが}えを{持|も}っている。", "en": "I have a good idea in my mind.", "tatoeba_id": 155760 }, { "ja": "ここへ来るといつも心が休まります。", "furigana": "ここへ{来|く}るといつも{心|こころ}が{休|やす}まります。", "en": "Whenever I come here, I feel at ease.", "tatoeba_id": 224256 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5ba98870bd770560b11facde81f9dae71f7e9bb68bd7c361ca4fa8ebb1fa169b", "meanings": [ "心", "内心" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は心によい考えを持っている。", "zh": "我心里有个好主意。" }, { "ja": "ここへ来るといつも心が休まります。", "zh": "每次来到这里，我的心情就会平静下来。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/be527b9f9d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "50321a3c2379b140363f36e19b6922d4c3acc9b98ce52f0dc57e728800bbc071" } }, { "id": "8bd7bc72e8", "word": "御主人", "reading": "ごしゅじん", "romaji": "goshujin", "meanings": [ "(honorable) your husband" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1270390, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたのご主人は食事にうるさいのかな？", "furigana": "あなたのご{主人|しゅじん}は{食事|しょくじ}にうるさいのかな？", "en": "Is your husband a picky eater?", "tatoeba_id": 233544 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "39adcca7ed0a35483e79b0bc082e0b4550d1d169898417b5d5ce9624603083ec", "meanings": [ "您丈夫", "主人（敬称）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたのご主人は食事にうるさいのかな？", "zh": "您丈夫对吃的很挑剔吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8bd7bc72e8", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "aa4c727e6ca42e2ae204a65e7d7df4d69f515335ed07602c1ccbfed7faeb6648" } }, { "id": "ce133477e7", "word": "故障", "reading": "こしょう", "romaji": "koshou", "meanings": [ "to break-down" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1267180, "examples": [ { "ja": "車が故障したので遅れました。", "furigana": "{車|くるま}が{故障|こしょう}したので{遅|おく}れました。", "en": "I was late because my car broke down.", "tatoeba_id": 149121 }, { "ja": "時計がどこか故障しているらしい。", "furigana": "{時計|とけい}がどこか{故障|こしょう}しているらしい。", "en": "I'm afraid something is wrong with my watch.", "tatoeba_id": 150514 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3c8b41fbe1d2f1f5ea287bd17175a7a612796db9a812ddce3b93e1ea368dba4e", "meanings": [ "故障", "出故障" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "車が故障したので遅れました。", "zh": "因为车坏了，所以迟到了。" }, { "ja": "時計がどこか故障しているらしい。", "zh": "钟表好像有什么地方坏了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ce133477e7", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9e5a4179b651c82aa579a819d7afbafb990a99dfe8fc3da6683cbd5c11cc91ca" } }, { "id": "5bb88bc7a4", "word": "ご存じ", "reading": "ごぞんじ", "romaji": "gozonji", "meanings": [ "knowing", "acquaintance" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1593570, "examples": [ { "ja": "シンガポールについてご存じですか。", "furigana": "シンガポールについてご{存|ぞん}じですか。", "en": "Do you know about Singapore?", "tatoeba_id": 215175 }, { "ja": "ご存知だとは思いますが、クオーターしかつかえませんよ。", "en": "This only takes quarters, you know.", "tatoeba_id": 217080 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "7111036e762235259dda0fd2a63aadcb4a231ecb66317ee6766b65272d9db9a1", "meanings": [ "知道（敬语）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "シンガポールについてご存じですか。", "zh": "您知道新加坡吗？" }, { "ja": "ご存知だとは思いますが、クオーターしかつかえませんよ。", "zh": "您可能已经知道了，这里只能用二十五美分硬币。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/5bb88bc7a4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9a70867b6c21b165399eaa4a6c66d3927902b6abf6a80ae046c618d377d11a8b" } }, { "id": "aac669551b", "word": "答", "reading": "こたえ", "romaji": "kotae", "meanings": [ "response" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1449530, "other_forms": [ "答え" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それの正しいこたえを教えてくれ。", "furigana": "それの{正|ただ}しいこたえを{教|おし}えてくれ。", "en": "Tell me the right answer to it.", "tatoeba_id": 205616 }, { "ja": "答えの分かった人は手を挙げなさい。", "en": "Raise your hand if you know the answer.", "tatoeba_id": 123941 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3d13be6b34a161e952f8ff7924aad0f87b3f32f4d71abf518ed5d98500d347c8", "meanings": [ "回答", "答案" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それの正しいこたえを教えてくれ。", "zh": "告诉我那个问题的正确答案。" }, { "ja": "答えの分かった人は手を挙げなさい。", "zh": "知道答案的人请举手。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/aac669551b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2e39bc803a0732fc86ba5e57711f38a7afd1bee0401f9a57b0d4951d9f0a851f" } }, { "id": "5bd8adf14c", "word": "ごちそう", "reading": "ごちそう", "romaji": "gochisou", "meanings": [ "a feast" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1593590, "other_forms": [ "御馳走", "ご馳走" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "なんとすばらしいごちそうでしょう。", "en": "What a splendid dinner!", "tatoeba_id": 198836 }, { "ja": "私はカニを大ごちそうだと思っている。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はカニを{大|おお}ごちそうだと{思|おも}っている。", "en": "I regard crab as a great delicacy.", "tatoeba_id": 161183 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "72588bfd891a7424fc4deb5ba3958453ce698ce0beda6ebe53780f79dc991827", "meanings": [ "盛宴", "美食", "款待" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "なんとすばらしいごちそうでしょう。", "zh": "多么丰盛的美食啊。" }, { "ja": "私はカニを大ごちそうだと思っている。", "zh": "我觉得螃蟹是极好的美食。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/5bd8adf14c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "184c8c678501066059da87997456e67e00c1b4912a3d3bb27708209ea9010888" } }, { "id": "038f67b635", "word": "こと", "reading": "こと", "romaji": "koto", "meanings": [ "thing", "matter" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1313580, "other_forms": [ "事" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "問題はお金がないということです。", "furigana": "{問題|もんだい}はお{金|かね}がないということです。", "en": "The trouble is that we have no money.", "tatoeba_id": 79848 }, { "ja": "同じことが運動場でも見られます。", "furigana": "{同|おな}じことが{運動場|うんどうじょう}でも{見|み}られます。", "en": "You can see the same thing on the playing field.", "tatoeba_id": 123723 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4a9dc023d5ecc0ec0aa30120ec0981e942e19ecc618bba462c90244bca5ab79c", "meanings": [ "事情", "事物" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "問題はお金がないということです。", "zh": "问题是没有钱。" }, { "ja": "同じことが運動場でも見られます。", "zh": "同样的事情在运动场上也能看到。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/038f67b635", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5a11dc2fa9d2c0514914bafacc944f7af178db5dac33efcab90f10d030b4fe85" } }, { "id": "0ae014e274", "word": "小鳥", "reading": "ことり", "romaji": "kotori", "meanings": [ "small bird" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1348530, "examples": [ { "ja": "小鳥たちはたのしそうにさえずっています。", "furigana": "{小鳥|ことり}たちはたのしそうにさえずっています。", "en": "The birds are singing merrily.", "tatoeba_id": 146915 }, { "ja": "小鳥たちが木の上でないていた。", "furigana": "{小鳥|ことり}たちが{木|き}の{上|うえ}でないていた。", "en": "Birds were singing up in the tree.", "tatoeba_id": 146916 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b9d474fe2da378be0e737610cc7cab89643ca16de7a129d723320ca500017dd8", "meanings": [ "小鸟" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "小鳥たちはたのしそうにさえずっています。", "zh": "小鸟们愉快地鸣叫着。" }, { "ja": "小鳥たちが木の上でないていた。", "zh": "小鸟们在树上鸣叫。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0ae014e274", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5e4ed3546321e32565f7133564ecf93858e0aa3906fcc73448e963fe8adbe1ca" } }, { "id": "cd7dd383c9", "word": "このあいだ", "reading": "このあいだ", "romaji": "konoaida", "meanings": [ "the other day", "recently" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1004690, "other_forms": [ "この間" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この間の台風で、時速２００キロの風が吹きました。", "furigana": "この{間|あいだ}の{台風|たいふう}で、{時速|じそく}２００キロの{風|かぜ}が{吹|ふ}きました。", "en": "In the last typhoon, the wind blew at over 200 kilometers per hour!", "tatoeba_id": 222567 }, { "ja": "この間あなたたちの国の人についてのテレビを見ました。", "furigana": "この{間|あいだ}あなたたちの{国|くに}の{人|ひと}についてのテレビを{見|み}ました。", "en": "We watched a TV program the other day about your people.", "tatoeba_id": 222569 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e913910bbc1f575d101c78df2966030b5f85fcb24daf025414b25dc6d40430a2", "meanings": [ "前些日子", "最近" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この間の台風で、時速２００キロの風が吹きました。", "zh": "前些日子那场台风刮起了时速二百公里的风。" }, { "ja": "この間あなたたちの国の人についてのテレビを見ました。", "zh": "前些日子看了有关你们国家的人的电视节目。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/cd7dd383c9", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "60574a41915af72ea4d3543f5e6d3204269e31bd41e751d31e7a1e6180ee6e87" } }, { "id": "22f8fe69bf", "word": "このごろ", "reading": "このごろ", "romaji": "konogoro", "meanings": [ "these days", "nowadays" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1004710, "other_forms": [ "この頃" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このごろは読書する時間が少しはある。", "furigana": "このごろは{読書|どくしょ}する{時間|じかん}が{少|すこ}しはある。", "en": "I have a little time for reading these days.", "tatoeba_id": 223744 }, { "ja": "このごろ少しも見ないです。", "furigana": "このごろ{少|すこ}しも{見|み}ないです。", "en": "I have seen nothing of him lately.", "tatoeba_id": 223741 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3af328b67c55b93dc7bd75c476b01d2ff9e23b426023820e9cc752168444448c", "meanings": [ "近来", "最近" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このごろは読書する時間が少しはある。", "zh": "最近有一点时间读书。" }, { "ja": "このごろ少しも見ないです。", "zh": "最近一点也没见到。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/22f8fe69bf", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b5d7b54d6a137e96d2c4fbe67ca5136c67a93e91a3e3615aa6d230e3d177bdd5" } }, { "id": "286e978a7d", "word": "細かい", "reading": "こまかい", "romaji": "komakai", "meanings": [ "small", "fine" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1295530, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼はひどく金に細かい。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}はひどく{金|かね}に{細|こま}かい。", "en": "He is very careful with his money.", "tatoeba_id": 8954482 }, { "ja": "わたしはこまかい点までしらべました。", "furigana": "わたしはこまかい{点|てん}までしらべました。", "en": "I went into details.", "tatoeba_id": 191853 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4b8f625b811223c54f56d0947f0a48308f303a694b1c9be8ccf3121e975f803d", "meanings": [ "细小的", "详细的", "斤斤计较的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼はひどく金に細かい。", "zh": "他对钱非常斤斤计较。" }, { "ja": "わたしはこまかい点までしらべました。", "zh": "我连细节都检查过了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/286e978a7d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "be38f99d298094e9178762e3e269c14d81cdd371e8b115ebefb54c59a245194a" } }, { "id": "bdab237e0d", "word": "ごみ", "reading": "ごみ", "romaji": "gomi", "meanings": [ "rubbish" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1369900, "other_forms": [ "ゴミ", "塵" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "毎週月曜日にゴミを集めにきます。", "furigana": "{毎週|まいしゅう}{月曜日|げつようび}にゴミを{集|あつ}めにきます。", "en": "They collect our garbage every Monday.", "tatoeba_id": 81356 }, { "ja": "そのゴミはひどいにおいを出している。", "furigana": "そのゴミはひどいにおいを{出|だ}している。", "en": "The garbage is giving off a terrible smell.", "tatoeba_id": 213105 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f356cc50fcbdd7e163fdcf3bbdb74a786fcb1685d1961e04e1c3083c0cc0f83b", "meanings": [ "垃圾" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "毎週月曜日にゴミを集めにきます。", "zh": "每周一来收垃圾。" }, { "ja": "そのゴミはひどいにおいを出している。", "zh": "那些垃圾散发着难闻的气味。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/bdab237e0d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a66d0e9cb18302c0d7b847a53cb97043e01257b49bc782366e7ae58a8f23528c" } }, { "id": "0470fc929f", "word": "込む", "reading": "こむ", "romaji": "komu", "meanings": [ "to be crowded" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5m", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1593410, "examples": [ { "ja": "今晩は列車がとても込んでいる。", "furigana": "{今晩|こんばん}は{列車|れっしゃ}がとても{込|こ}んでいる。", "en": "The train is very crowded this evening.", "tatoeba_id": 171222 }, { "ja": "この時間は道路がとても込んでいるからね。", "furigana": "この{時間|じかん}は{道路|どうろ}がとても{込|こ}んでいるからね。", "en": "The roads are very crowded at this time of the day.", "tatoeba_id": 221626 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ac107328d7c85594577be6173a743f709720fe525a6280e7d67bd02a12f61053", "meanings": [ "拥挤" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "今晩は列車がとても込んでいる。", "zh": "今晚的列车很拥挤。" }, { "ja": "この時間は道路がとても込んでいるからね。", "zh": "因为这个时候路上非常拥堵。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0470fc929f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "fffad681baca43e256139ce052c5350d516839da353a1d5608a9ea463a758136" } }, { "id": "19a8ef6b7a", "word": "米", "reading": "こめ", "romaji": "kome", "meanings": [ "uncooked rice" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1508750, "examples": [ { "ja": "日本人は米を食べて生きている。", "furigana": "{日本人|にほんじん}は{米|こめ}を{食|た}べて{生|い}きている。", "en": "The Japanese live on rice.", "tatoeba_id": 122230 }, { "ja": "日本人は米と魚を主食にしています。", "furigana": "{日本人|にほんじん}は{米|こめ}と{魚|さかな}を{主食|しゅしょく}にしています。", "en": "The basic Japanese diet consists mainly of rice and fish.", "tatoeba_id": 122232 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1ce5fa438fa27779f716481c55777f80c1ca6272129d92679833b742348df395", "meanings": [ "米", "大米" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "日本人は米を食べて生きている。", "zh": "日本人靠吃米饭生活。" }, { "ja": "日本人は米と魚を主食にしています。", "zh": "日本人以米饭和鱼为主食。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/19a8ef6b7a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "4fdd98ff1ad7517045a7a33f927b1f2a1b4190f1544ad01847796bf745474c90" } }, { "id": "17fb3976d2", "word": "ごらんになる", "reading": "ごらんになる", "romaji": "goranninaru", "meanings": [ "(respectful) to see" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "exp", "v5r" ], "jmdict_id": 2217040, "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちの新居をご覧になってはいかがですか。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}たちの{新居|しんきょ}をご{覧|らん}になってはいかがですか。", "en": "What do you think of our new abode?", "tatoeba_id": 166927 }, { "ja": "ローマを訪れたことがおありなら、コロセウムをご覧になったにちがいない。", "furigana": "ローマを{訪|おとず}れたことがおありなら、コロセウムをご{覧|らん}になったにちがいない。", "en": "If you have ever visited Rome, you must have seen the Coliseum.", "tatoeba_id": 192241 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4c4ea80d6016e48ef6a5985a064808e6bcfaf35d82a0e7f5df223039eaa83d76", "meanings": [ "看（敬语）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちの新居をご覧になってはいかがですか。", "zh": "您要不要看看我们的新居？" }, { "ja": "ローマを訪れたことがおありなら、コロセウムをご覧になったにちがいない。", "zh": "如果您去过罗马，一定看过斗兽场。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/17fb3976d2", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e92287f9eb7b900ef6495ee63e939168a59b04ac8a26c00164ee2c5a739c11ea" } }, { "id": "b71d50ee32", "word": "これから", "reading": "これから", "romaji": "korekara", "meanings": [ "after this" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "exp" ], "jmdict_id": 1004790, "examples": [ { "ja": "これからも人生を楽しんでください。", "furigana": "これからも{人生|じんせい}を{楽|たの}しんでください。", "en": "Wishing you an enjoyable future.", "tatoeba_id": 218963 }, { "ja": "これからはもっと勉強します。", "furigana": "これからはもっと{勉強|べんきょう}します。", "en": "I'll study harder in the future.", "tatoeba_id": 218973 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d4f5c2c202ea24338bb0adaccfe1aa809d835a2ce0ccb9c93a0aca5ea6d0ee70", "meanings": [ "从现在起", "接下来" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "これからも人生を楽しんでください。", "zh": "今后也请继续享受人生。" }, { "ja": "これからはもっと勉強します。", "zh": "今后我会更加努力学习。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b71d50ee32", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c8eb593390e793b72b4077619c6b6c47377da70b8639199f4c791610a0ff13df" } }, { "id": "a769e4c0da", "word": "怖い", "reading": "こわい", "romaji": "kowai", "meanings": [ "frightening" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1593480, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は怖かったよりもびっくりした。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{怖|こわ}かったよりもびっくりした。", "en": "I was not so much scared as amazed.", "tatoeba_id": 153050 }, { "ja": "あいつにケチをつけると後が怖い。", "furigana": "あいつにケチをつけると{後|あと}が{怖|こわ}い。", "en": "Anyone who criticizes him is asking for trouble.", "tatoeba_id": 234669 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1f848cb56f1d65f23a6f217ab5dde49288b7c807c2b3e6e8efaa94a656663b63", "meanings": [ "可怕的", "害怕" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は怖かったよりもびっくりした。", "zh": "我与其说害怕，不如说吃惊。" }, { "ja": "あいつにケチをつけると後が怖い。", "zh": "挑那家伙的毛病，后果会很可怕。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a769e4c0da", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "89364cf35659eee07f5187468f7c3d33757976ba460c8f708b41ce817eef71ce" } }, { "id": "0b089107f6", "word": "壊す", "reading": "こわす", "romaji": "kowasu", "meanings": [ "to break" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5s", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1199890, "examples": [ { "ja": "その事が彼のすべての夢を壊した。", "furigana": "その{事|こと}が{彼|かれ}のすべての{夢|ゆめ}を{壊|こわ}した。", "en": "That destroyed all his dreams.", "tatoeba_id": 210011 }, { "ja": "かなり多くの家が台風で壊された。", "furigana": "かなり{多|おお}くの{家|いえ}が{台風|たいふう}で{壊|こわ}された。", "en": "Not a few houses were destroyed by the typhoon.", "tatoeba_id": 226267 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "38519706a102894c60e316a59a8fb0f40fe34addc25d3f478262bf2a8c8bffe6", "meanings": [ "弄坏", "破坏" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その事が彼のすべての夢を壊した。", "zh": "那件事毁掉了他的全部梦想。" }, { "ja": "かなり多くの家が台風で壊された。", "zh": "相当多的房屋被台风摧毁了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0b089107f6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "6f272c79b91c3618a1ac0dd4ef5db5915dbc98d507befa9cfa53840a0f62c115" } }, { "id": "63290aef69", "word": "壊れる", "reading": "こわれる", "romaji": "kowareru", "meanings": [ "to be broken" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1199900, "examples": [ { "ja": "このイヤホンは壊れています。", "furigana": "このイヤホンは{壊|こわ}れています。", "en": "These earphones don't work.", "tatoeba_id": 223988 }, { "ja": "その建物はいつ壊れるかもしれない。", "furigana": "その{建物|たてもの}はいつ{壊|こわ}れるかもしれない。", "en": "The building may crash at any time.", "tatoeba_id": 211040 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5077417e548ff2f184e8bc65dbd4a071b6468d425fb120c1a2def9117a57ceaa", "meanings": [ "坏掉", "损坏" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このイヤホンは壊れています。", "zh": "这个耳机坏了。" }, { "ja": "その建物はいつ壊れるかもしれない。", "zh": "那栋建筑随时都可能倒塌。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/63290aef69", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "25b104d448996aa249be0fd395abdad1ca7b53b927ea631c849c85454dc1ab62" } }, { "id": "d11b994212", "word": "コンサート", "reading": "コンサート", "romaji": "konsaato", "meanings": [ "concert" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1051970, "examples": [ { "ja": "コンサートはどうだった？", "en": "How did you enjoy the concert?", "tatoeba_id": 217514 }, { "ja": "今コンサートが始まろうとしている。", "furigana": "{今|いま}コンサートが{始|はじ}まろうとしている。", "en": "The concert is beginning now.", "tatoeba_id": 172848 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b0476edf0dfceb94f21b5a5ded462feacbb78806edd4bd5be68a1cb7ad936ec6", "meanings": [ "音乐会" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "コンサートはどうだった？", "zh": "音乐会怎么样？" }, { "ja": "今コンサートが始まろうとしている。", "zh": "音乐会现在就要开始了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d11b994212", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "de02609daf112e6c2e912d551cc04f03094209c54fade5488a639bd273b4e526" } }, { "id": "cbb63150b8", "word": "今度", "reading": "こんど", "romaji": "kondo", "meanings": [ "now", "next time" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1289370, "examples": [ { "ja": "今度の土曜日、テニスをしませんか。", "furigana": "{今度|こんど}の{土曜日|どようび}、テニスをしませんか。", "en": "How about playing tennis next Saturday?", "tatoeba_id": 172146 }, { "ja": "試験は今度の月曜日に始まります。", "furigana": "{試験|しけん}は{今度|こんど}の{月曜日|げつようび}に{始|はじ}まります。", "en": "The examination begins next Monday.", "tatoeba_id": 151080 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "56b9e5045f81c68f8844ff019f2ef3aae5a1fea5e8ebcd81717b7598acda97a7", "meanings": [ "这次", "下次" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "今度の土曜日、テニスをしませんか。", "zh": "这个星期六打网球怎么样？" }, { "ja": "試験は今度の月曜日に始まります。", "zh": "考试下星期一开始。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/cbb63150b8", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "863677a714d462dae2fb220aa465e511f907f8554308836dac60d794c3a2fd98" } }, { "id": "918e096f88", "word": "コンピュータ", "reading": "コンピュータ", "romaji": "konpyuuta", "meanings": [ "computer" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1053350, "other_forms": [ "コンピューター" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "そのコンピューターは新しいです。", "furigana": "そのコンピューターは{新|あたら}しいです。", "en": "The computer is new.", "tatoeba_id": 213069 }, { "ja": "コンピューターにデータをいれる。", "en": "I feed data into a computer.", "tatoeba_id": 217271 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b72d7b3335919a2b3bb04b65307892930dd9ae1c1a5cf142ff8b406fde33af73", "meanings": [ "计算机", "电脑" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "そのコンピューターは新しいです。", "zh": "那台电脑是新的。" }, { "ja": "コンピューターにデータをいれる。", "zh": "把数据输入电脑。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/918e096f88", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8e5a1130385a7d6e9ab0a21325050739bb1e20c0141a57dc1a913a708385acd8" } }, { "id": "bdad768057", "word": "今夜", "reading": "こんや", "romaji": "kon'ya", "meanings": [ "tonight" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1289520, "examples": [ { "ja": "今夜、パーティーを開きます。", "furigana": "{今夜|こんや}、パーティーを{開|ひら}きます。", "en": "We're giving a party tonight.", "tatoeba_id": 171184 }, { "ja": "私は今夜ふろに入ろうと思います。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{今夜|こんや}ふろに{入|はい}ろうと{思|おも}います。", "en": "I think I'll take a bath tonight.", "tatoeba_id": 156901 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d1697f3419fa8a306051f4f8a51114e6b5c1761bee5b273d17572a7f8ae6f164", "meanings": [ "今晚" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "今夜、パーティーを開きます。", "zh": "今晚要举办派对。" }, { "ja": "私は今夜ふろに入ろうと思います。", "zh": "我想今晚洗澡。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/bdad768057", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ad172ae816b915bf0d2a272b4d2afd128765167a6723199bbbf2ed36ef50c0cc" } }, { "id": "df21df827a", "word": "最近", "reading": "さいきん", "romaji": "saikin", "meanings": [ "latest", "nowadays" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-no", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1293780, "examples": [ { "ja": "最近は読書の時間がほとんどない。", "furigana": "{最近|さいきん}は{読書|どくしょ}の{時間|じかん}がほとんどない。", "en": "I've got little time for reading these days.", "tatoeba_id": 170658 }, { "ja": "母は最近まで入院していました。", "furigana": "{母|はは}は{最近|さいきん}まで{入院|にゅういん}していました。", "en": "My mother has been in the hospital until recently.", "tatoeba_id": 82998 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0b2aa2ad4f300e762eebc600b52949007a632bf496884fa973782b1cbe3cb4ec", "meanings": [ "最近", "近来" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "最近は読書の時間がほとんどない。", "zh": "最近几乎没有时间读书。" }, { "ja": "母は最近まで入院していました。", "zh": "母亲直到最近还住在医院里。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/df21df827a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "09b9967a3331ab38f80fb9acb42d61a309b79dff2279956325951a116f71c801" } }, { "id": "c54201ce25", "word": "最後", "reading": "さいご", "romaji": "saigo", "meanings": [ "last", "end" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1293810, "examples": [ { "ja": "最後の試験は来月にまたがるだろう。", "furigana": "{最後|さいご}の{試験|しけん}は{来月|らいげつ}にまたがるだろう。", "en": "The final exams will probably carry over into next month.", "tatoeba_id": 170560 }, { "ja": "今、最後の仕上げをするところです。", "furigana": "{今|いま}、{最後|さいご}の{仕上|しあ}げをするところです。", "en": "I'm adding the finishing touches now.", "tatoeba_id": 172408 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "dda3f69299ee8b92e3377c2c0230f2ebd70550a895a3bec91fcb8fc28c4bb7c2", "meanings": [ "最后", "末尾" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "最後の試験は来月にまたがるだろう。", "zh": "最后一场考试可能会延续到下个月。" }, { "ja": "今、最後の仕上げをするところです。", "zh": "现在正要做最后的收尾工作。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c54201ce25", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "844ed6bbba6456e4efd51110703613a64cb3f9f6ec64fcd549b9f688411bfbd0" } }, { "id": "f5c169269f", "word": "最初", "reading": "さいしょ", "romaji": "saisho", "meanings": [ "beginning", "first" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-no", "n", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1293990, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は最初からその事は知っていた。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{最初|さいしょ}からその{事|こと}は{知|し}っていた。", "en": "I knew that all along.", "tatoeba_id": 156860 }, { "ja": "最初にきたのはグレーさんでした。", "furigana": "{最初|さいしょ}にきたのはグレーさんでした。", "en": "Mr Gray was the first man that arrived.", "tatoeba_id": 170491 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d2f34e687f4d76724de13be5f0a782b69b9d67b1247552c164dba54f9afd0616", "meanings": [ "最初", "开始" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は最初からその事は知っていた。", "zh": "我从一开始就知道那件事。" }, { "ja": "最初にきたのはグレーさんでした。", "zh": "最先来的是格雷先生。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f5c169269f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f0341522bd025f309d857034e537e0d0a06a05731d1f4e4a8acff43ddaec01ac" } }, { "id": "856f1c8216", "word": "坂", "reading": "さか", "romaji": "saka", "meanings": [ "slope", "hill" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1297110, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は何度も転びながら、坂を下っていった。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{何度|なんど}も{転|ころ}びながら、{坂|さか}を{下|くだ}っていった。", "en": "I went down the slope, falling again and again.", "tatoeba_id": 158090 }, { "ja": "昔はその坂はとてもさびしかった。", "furigana": "{昔|むかし}はその{坂|さか}はとてもさびしかった。", "en": "In old times the slope was very lonely.", "tatoeba_id": 142399 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c0a90589294318f5f23a9baec0b0d61d321fededfe9686ebbfc572d08571d5aa", "meanings": [ "坡", "斜坡" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は何度も転びながら、坂を下っていった。", "zh": "我跌跌撞撞地走下坡去。" }, { "ja": "昔はその坂はとてもさびしかった。", "zh": "以前那个坡道非常冷清。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/856f1c8216", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e47da32bb82cd17ff116b0475361241646d0812dc7cea855b0b41e900fd19e00" } }, { "id": "0f4440571e", "word": "探す", "reading": "さがす", "romaji": "sagasu", "meanings": [ "to look for" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5s", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1593670, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は貸間を探しているところです。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{貸間|かしま}を{探|さが}しているところです。", "en": "I'm looking for a room for rent.", "tatoeba_id": 155234 }, { "ja": "私はそれを探さなければならない。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はそれを{探|さが}さなければならない。", "en": "I have to find it.", "tatoeba_id": 162327 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c8f8dc39e7bcb20bf1961c01a7468d8ce1522236fbb4711c4ae63cd4791dc8b8", "meanings": [ "寻找" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は貸間を探しているところです。", "zh": "我正在找出租的房间。" }, { "ja": "私はそれを探さなければならない。", "zh": "我必须寻找那个。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0f4440571e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "be478d0c1f1d6c8df085009b287a5770930cdaec19fe0ad122db1eb729205fa5" } }, { "id": "608037bdca", "word": "下がる", "reading": "さがる", "romaji": "sagaru", "meanings": [ "to get down", "to descend" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1184160, "examples": [ { "ja": "ロープから下がっていなさい。", "furigana": "ロープから{下|さ}がっていなさい。", "en": "Stand back from the rope.", "tatoeba_id": 192281 }, { "ja": "ランプは天井から下がっていた。", "furigana": "ランプは{天井|てんじょう}から{下|さ}がっていた。", "en": "The lamp hung from the ceiling.", "tatoeba_id": 192547 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "daa9cca6345a843a03189f2b41d037aca8ce566d7949a39c0146f24984352af6", "meanings": [ "下降", "悬挂", "退下" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ロープから下がっていなさい。", "zh": "挂在绳子上。" }, { "ja": "ランプは天井から下がっていた。", "zh": "灯从天花板上垂下来。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/608037bdca", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "6a039ca69ffbf99ff3e0031027c951b60c808957bdd5d3790050820d1cc5e1d8" } }, { "id": "c70caf0317", "word": "盛ん", "reading": "さかん", "romaji": "sakan", "meanings": [ "popularity", "prosperous" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na" ], "jmdict_id": 1379750, "examples": [ { "ja": "日本では英語教育が盛んである。", "en": "English education flourishes in Japan.", "tatoeba_id": 122789 }, { "ja": "彼はまだ元気盛んだ。", "en": "He is still full of energy.", "tatoeba_id": 110837 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f34313809bf19f3e0e4ef3ecd37af2a7bb3375c970dcef67c70e40bb44f74f40", "meanings": [ "兴盛", "旺盛" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "日本では英語教育が盛んである。", "zh": "日本的英语教育很兴盛。" }, { "ja": "彼はまだ元気盛んだ。", "zh": "他仍然精力旺盛。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c70caf0317", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "05866aaea5f911f9b4f88154a2fec1c0922b930c88b4bd2f07ee8812c6536041" } }, { "id": "92226ca7db", "word": "下げる", "reading": "さげる", "romaji": "sageru", "meanings": [ "to hang", "to lower", "to move back" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1184170, "examples": [ { "ja": "ラジオの音を下げてくれませんか。", "furigana": "ラジオの{音|おと}を{下|さ}げてくれませんか。", "en": "Could you turn down the radio?", "tatoeba_id": 192617 }, { "ja": "ボリュームを下げてもらえますか。", "furigana": "ボリュームを{下|さ}げてもらえますか。", "en": "Would you mind turning down the volume?", "tatoeba_id": 195941 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d2dd175adbb91972535623c6df42cc01e32751c40a2c7eb24a31f2f43ceb8907", "meanings": [ "降低", "挂起", "放下" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ラジオの音を下げてくれませんか。", "zh": "能把收音机的声音调低吗？" }, { "ja": "ボリュームを下げてもらえますか。", "zh": "能把音量调低吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/92226ca7db", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ab5f0ba0c0ddbe0c76391b8a32206ff4029ee941abbecfe7d360322325532ca9" } }, { "id": "4d497f75cf", "word": "差し上げる", "reading": "さしあげる", "romaji": "sashiageru", "meanings": [ "(polite) to give" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1291270, "examples": [ { "ja": "飲み物を差し上げましょうか。", "furigana": "{飲|の}み{物|もの}を{差|さ}し{上|あ}げましょうか。", "en": "May I offer you a drink?", "tatoeba_id": 189953 }, { "ja": "食後にコーヒーを差し上げます。", "furigana": "{食後|しょくご}にコーヒーを{差|さ}し{上|あ}げます。", "en": "Coffee will be served after the meal.", "tatoeba_id": 145875 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a4a8efb118d6901d57b229c753d3b18e588a864ee376b978bbf774c136da9877", "meanings": [ "给（谦让语）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "飲み物を差し上げましょうか。", "zh": "给您拿点喝的好吗？" }, { "ja": "食後にコーヒーを差し上げます。", "zh": "饭后给您上咖啡。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/4d497f75cf", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "80f22e6df623c0ce27d7789d46a8cc2c13a99a31f0e04dea6c277cd24240f79f" } }, { "id": "97bf3a5f9e", "word": "さっき", "reading": "さっき", "romaji": "sakki", "meanings": [ "some time ago" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1005180, "examples": [ { "ja": "さっきなぜかマイクが入らなかった。", "furigana": "さっきなぜかマイクが{入|はい}らなかった。", "en": "For some reason the microphone didn't work earlier.", "tatoeba_id": 75173 }, { "ja": "さっき電話が鳴ってたよね？", "furigana": "さっき{電話|でんわ}が{鳴|な}ってたよね？", "en": "The telephone was just ringing, wasn't it?", "tatoeba_id": 216791 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e4aa1974a3caf3b04f70ef90a5a814cb466e9b82a5cd7c279fb5b091e423ff46", "meanings": [ "刚才" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "さっきなぜかマイクが入らなかった。", "zh": "刚才不知道为什么麦克风没声音。" }, { "ja": "さっき電話が鳴ってたよね？", "zh": "刚才电话响了吧？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/97bf3a5f9e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c89aea6486f76c9c5dfbf24621849b62b4b2a322c0ab16563f6e8224066e7d06" } }, { "id": "6dc70626da", "word": "寂しい", "reading": "さびしい", "romaji": "sabishii", "meanings": [ "lonely" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1579720, "examples": [ { "ja": "それで、彼女はとてもさびしく思っています。", "furigana": "それで、{彼女|かのじょ}はとてもさびしく{思|おも}っています。", "en": "And she misses them very much.", "tatoeba_id": 205781 }, { "ja": "さみしさにおぼれ深く落ちてゆく。", "furigana": "さみしさにおぼれ{深|ふか}く{落|お}ちてゆく。", "en": "I'm drowning in sadness falling far behind.", "tatoeba_id": 216740 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b986023d0ce65ccfed0e2db794cb09aa9ae6ca2c0375280bde7e2ee1109ac77a", "meanings": [ "寂寞的", "冷清的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それで、彼女はとてもさびしく思っています。", "zh": "因此她觉得非常寂寞。" }, { "ja": "さみしさにおぼれ深く落ちてゆく。", "zh": "沉溺在寂寞中，越陷越深。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6dc70626da", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "29e5005cd79db676423d53ef4036b502038e34ca9b5d24456357eef0fc520e79" } }, { "id": "22a8ff8a88", "word": "再来月", "reading": "さらいげつ", "romaji": "saraigetsu", "meanings": [ "the month after next" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1293640, "examples": [ { "ja": "再来月は１２月だ。", "en": "The month after next is December.", "tatoeba_id": 170805 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2a7d0a0c2fffe0e942422f951b56428c0e78cdf222357d7cdae2eff38eb1e026", "meanings": [ "下下个月" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "再来月は１２月だ。", "zh": "下下个月是十二月。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/22a8ff8a88", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f850f2ffb0707ceba6c729855708eb3999c4c9f76da1121ad66b94dc3c2382b0" } }, { "id": "a6678a1d99", "word": "再来週", "reading": "さらいしゅう", "romaji": "saraishuu", "meanings": [ "the week after next" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1293650, "examples": [ { "ja": "再来週の木曜日はどう？", "furigana": "{再来週|さらいしゅう}の{木曜日|もくようび}はどう？", "en": "How about two weeks from Thursday?", "tatoeba_id": 170804 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "11938a3f0d714600534ee1a4522f3308412cb822f41d0f766af95fc868ad526d", "meanings": [ "下下周" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "再来週の木曜日はどう？", "zh": "下下周星期四怎么样？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a6678a1d99", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a770461a122351fa91a2de99a3d92ba37896f23012ec62c6af3da018da47e986" } }, { "id": "43f6c947f9", "word": "サラダ", "reading": "サラダ", "romaji": "sarada", "meanings": [ "salad" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1057850, "examples": [ { "ja": "もう少しサラダはいかがですか。", "furigana": "もう{少|すこ}しサラダはいかがですか。", "en": "Would you like some more salad?", "tatoeba_id": 194137 }, { "ja": "このサラダはレモンの風味がある。", "furigana": "このサラダはレモンの{風味|ふうみ}がある。", "en": "This salad tastes of lemon.", "tatoeba_id": 223721 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9f70654f7cc679685b42755f906b74b4e5ec362152e3670e5f5b91ed2a67f446", "meanings": [ "沙拉" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "もう少しサラダはいかがですか。", "zh": "再来点沙拉怎么样？" }, { "ja": "このサラダはレモンの風味がある。", "zh": "这份沙拉有柠檬味。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/43f6c947f9", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "bd0831ea32ca32ec653e2780d44d6be4de52576f71f00d7667ad54e16b0f0265" } }, { "id": "5afe333d1c", "word": "騒ぐ", "reading": "さわぐ", "romaji": "sawagu", "meanings": [ "to make noise", "to be excited" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5g", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1403040, "examples": [ { "ja": "どうかそんなに騒がないで下さい。", "furigana": "どうかそんなに{騒|さわ}がないで{下|くだ}さい。", "en": "Don't be so noisy, please.", "tatoeba_id": 201665 }, { "ja": "そういう時に騒いではいけません。", "furigana": "そういう{時|とき}に{騒|さわ}いではいけません。", "en": "Don't be noisy on such an occasion.", "tatoeba_id": 213922 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f181863a124293a6727afdf92954d2c67bb86c341cabe8c04b49482b60625318", "meanings": [ "喧闹", "骚动" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "どうかそんなに騒がないで下さい。", "zh": "请不要那么吵闹。" }, { "ja": "そういう時に騒いではいけません。", "zh": "那种时候不能大吵大闹。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/5afe333d1c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "4fffb98c15c07396b042edd7a26bfa84f103e9b99598c69699e886964cff8724" } }, { "id": "6d0bb40a1f", "word": "触る", "reading": "さわる", "romaji": "sawaru", "meanings": [ "to touch" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1357980, "examples": [ { "ja": "触らずそのままにしておきなさい。", "furigana": "{触|さわ}らずそのままにしておきなさい。", "en": "Don't touch it. Leave it as it is.", "tatoeba_id": 145944 }, { "ja": "ぼくのカメラに触らないでくれ。", "furigana": "ぼくのカメラに{触|さわ}らないでくれ。", "en": "Leave my camera alone.", "tatoeba_id": 196385 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f73c94f85802c09ad10e48d152b5004ca4d6fb31be80240678417bdb041d5633", "meanings": [ "触摸", "碰" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "触らずそのままにしておきなさい。", "zh": "不要碰它，就那样放着。" }, { "ja": "ぼくのカメラに触らないでくれ。", "zh": "不要碰我的相机。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6d0bb40a1f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a70bce1a7c20350a3251c2e973faf322ba9e4fadb9c576cb758567a4f8aad66f" } }, { "id": "28faf8f7a3", "word": "産業", "reading": "さんぎょう", "romaji": "sangyou", "meanings": [ "industry" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1303770, "examples": [ { "ja": "日本は産業国である。", "en": "Japan is an industrial country.", "tatoeba_id": 122463 }, { "ja": "その国は産業によって支えられている。", "furigana": "その{国|くに}は{産業|さんぎょう}によって{支|ささ}えられている。", "en": "The country is supported by industry.", "tatoeba_id": 210593 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c43b05c1a21c72e0549d2e48c7a7edf22a8704795362b3af7edb0753fa0e2ecc", "meanings": [ "产业" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "日本は産業国である。", "zh": "日本是工业国家。" }, { "ja": "その国は産業によって支えられている。", "zh": "那个国家靠产业支撑。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/28faf8f7a3", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "587a10939d9d8021ca6fb8690f1d84ed53ce58ca6dfe3ac1033e7a6258411d1d" } }, { "id": "4b94df57e2", "word": "サンダル", "reading": "サンダル", "romaji": "sandaru", "meanings": [ "sandal" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1058480, "examples": [ { "ja": "あんな底の厚いサンダル履いてたら、転んで捻挫しちゃうぞ。", "en": "You're going to fall and sprain your ankle wearing sandals with such huge platforms.", "tatoeba_id": 229530 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "831ca88814788c9e81dbdabfd9239d95552b64256b1fb2fe9df7943be3393475", "meanings": [ "凉鞋" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あんな底の厚いサンダル履いてたら、転んで捻挫しちゃうぞ。", "zh": "穿着那样厚底的凉鞋会跌倒扭伤脚的。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/4b94df57e2", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b26cb86c6274fe38d0a43f634358200bcf2f59351901214d9125d6a9766ef8fb" } }, { "id": "f919deef04", "word": "サンドイッチ", "reading": "サンドイッチ", "romaji": "sandoitchi", "meanings": [ "sandwich" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1058580, "examples": [ { "ja": "サンドイッチだったらどれくらいかかりますか。", "en": "How long would a sandwich take?", "tatoeba_id": 216626 }, { "ja": "お昼はサンドイッチでいいですか。", "furigana": "お{昼|ひる}はサンドイッチでいいですか。", "en": "Are sandwiches OK for lunch?", "tatoeba_id": 226824 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "56c0774052d51e6a0df6a8ce1b0514f75aed537d15c51f65a2bd63bc36095620", "meanings": [ "三明治" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "サンドイッチだったらどれくらいかかりますか。", "zh": "如果点三明治要等多久？" }, { "ja": "お昼はサンドイッチでいいですか。", "zh": "午饭吃三明治可以吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f919deef04", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "605139b3b2251d083ef55429db762e575eaf3ef0f128f40e4372f6bcaf7ecbc2" } }, { "id": "6243a1575b", "word": "残念", "reading": "ざんねん", "romaji": "zannen", "meanings": [ "disappointment" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1304680, "examples": [ { "ja": "お伺いできないのが残念です。", "furigana": "お{伺|うかが}いできないのが{残念|ざんねん}です。", "en": "I regret to say I can't come.", "tatoeba_id": 227123 }, { "ja": "そんなことをしたのは残念である。", "furigana": "そんなことをしたのは{残念|ざんねん}である。", "en": "I'm sorry for what I did.", "tatoeba_id": 204390 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4ca810aa8475965d374124fcf8912e615e4bd1d8a373a2bd525183bb4c2ee299", "meanings": [ "遗憾", "可惜" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "お伺いできないのが残念です。", "zh": "很遗憾不能去拜访您。" }, { "ja": "そんなことをしたのは残念である。", "zh": "做了那样的事真令人遗憾。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6243a1575b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "94fcc100a6c2dc3ccc96e09b0a306189619616d819c2235f13b24a6de02f98b9" } }, { "id": "988f9bb24f", "word": "市", "reading": "し", "romaji": "shi", "meanings": [ "city" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "n-suf" ], "jmdict_id": 1308090, "examples": [ { "ja": "その町は大きくなって市となった。", "furigana": "その{町|まち}は{大|おお}きくなって{市|し}となった。", "en": "The town grew into a city.", "tatoeba_id": 207785 }, { "ja": "この市の人口はどのくらいですか。", "furigana": "この{市|し}の{人口|じんこう}はどのくらいですか。", "en": "How large is the population of this city?", "tatoeba_id": 221749 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e72f84885ee86394746625f7d4b2e6e671e226e87d6c61c982001de814eabd73", "meanings": [ "市" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その町は大きくなって市となった。", "zh": "那个城镇发展成为市。" }, { "ja": "この市の人口はどのくらいですか。", "zh": "这个市的人口有多少？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/988f9bb24f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "bcfb2c560a5259110417396776e50a666c3751e9bf6a5ccd5ec057fd66587d14" } }, { "id": "dd89673ae0", "word": "字", "reading": "じ", "romaji": "ji", "meanings": [ "character" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1315130, "examples": [ { "ja": "君は字がうまいね。", "furigana": "{君|きみ}は{字|じ}がうまいね。", "en": "You write very neatly, don't you?", "tatoeba_id": 177217 }, { "ja": "字と字の間の空きをもっと広くしなさい。", "furigana": "{字|じ}と{字|じ}の{間|あいだ}の{空|あ}きをもっと{広|ひろ}くしなさい。", "en": "Leave more space between characters.", "tatoeba_id": 150736 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "02b4445eb1dcef6de5356b6b6795d2e20b2fc6da52476b5b86fb6f5be767155f", "meanings": [ "字", "文字" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "君は字がうまいね。", "zh": "你的字写得真好。" }, { "ja": "字と字の間の空きをもっと広くしなさい。", "zh": "请把字与字之间的间隔加大。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/dd89673ae0", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c541b0d619ecdb7962e3fa8e6b1b446079ac2b079cf6713017c7d351ac8a9538" } }, { "id": "fd00937783", "word": "試合", "reading": "しあい", "romaji": "shiai", "meanings": [ "match", "game" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1312420, "examples": [ { "ja": "その試合は何時に始まりますか。", "furigana": "その{試合|しあい}は{何時|なんじ}に{始|はじ}まりますか。", "en": "What time does the game start?", "tatoeba_id": 210021 }, { "ja": "試合はとてもおもしろくなかった。", "furigana": "{試合|しあい}はとてもおもしろくなかった。", "en": "The game was not exciting at all.", "tatoeba_id": 151031 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "436f5a5719a141b0eb39b1ee0439dbeaef564927438928bad03ecdfcb6099e37", "meanings": [ "比赛" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その試合は何時に始まりますか。", "zh": "比赛几点开始？" }, { "ja": "試合はとてもおもしろくなかった。", "zh": "比赛非常没意思。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/fd00937783", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5c4d198ced8c930d06cfb98e2e5f2e4cd68eeb58989472b0d99067b2532bacd2" } }, { "id": "88125cd960", "word": "仕方", "reading": "しかた", "romaji": "shikata", "meanings": [ "method" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1594110, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたはチェスの仕方を知っていますか。", "furigana": "あなたはチェスの{仕方|しかた}を{知|し}っていますか。", "en": "Do you know how to play chess?", "tatoeba_id": 232519 }, { "ja": "私はスキーの仕方を知っています。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はスキーの{仕方|しかた}を{知|し}っています。", "en": "I know how to ski.", "tatoeba_id": 236881 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2972b9ed6b66b7d2273e010168e621a7b507083ad8f08831194a9dc323ab8982", "meanings": [ "方法", "做法" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたはチェスの仕方を知っていますか。", "zh": "你知道怎么下国际象棋吗？" }, { "ja": "私はスキーの仕方を知っています。", "zh": "我知道怎么滑雪。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/88125cd960", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "43505cb3ff85c8b95b23089ea83f720ee35d282600b81fa989bcdcfb0a44adaa" } }, { "id": "f9a20b5203", "word": "しかる", "reading": "しかる", "romaji": "shikaru", "meanings": [ "to scold", "to reprimand" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1319580, "examples": [ { "ja": "親は子供が悪さをするのをしかる。", "furigana": "{親|おや}は{子供|こども}が{悪|わる}さをするのをしかる。", "en": "Parents punish their children for misbehavior.", "tatoeba_id": 144815 }, { "ja": "彼は来れば必ず私たちをしかる。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}は{来|く}れば{必|かなら}ず{私|わたし}たちをしかる。", "en": "Whenever he comes, he scolds us.", "tatoeba_id": 99133 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a193d75d74c3ba4b91d7631f4d9d38ebbd76e73b09a63c59956d9ce399249e0d", "meanings": [ "斥责", "责备" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "親は子供が悪さをするのをしかる。", "zh": "父母会责备做坏事的孩子。" }, { "ja": "彼は来れば必ず私たちをしかる。", "zh": "他每次来都要责备我们。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f9a20b5203", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "afc4fb71eee90e3d0906c43b3fa84528c6beabe016f15c8549074feb67b395ac" } }, { "id": "7855de335f", "word": "試験", "reading": "しけん", "romaji": "shiken", "meanings": [ "examination" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1312350, "examples": [ { "ja": "とにかく、試験が終わってほっとしたよ。", "furigana": "とにかく、{試験|しけん}が{終|お}わってほっとしたよ。", "en": "Anyhow, I'm relieved the test is over.", "tatoeba_id": 200472 }, { "ja": "試験は今度の月曜日に始まります。", "furigana": "{試験|しけん}は{今度|こんど}の{月曜日|げつようび}に{始|はじ}まります。", "en": "The examination begins next Monday.", "tatoeba_id": 151080 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "cb184a7351ab569f2a5b72b8e8ce89d3f1989d47057a0ef025030e00c44953bd", "meanings": [ "考试" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "とにかく、試験が終わってほっとしたよ。", "zh": "总之，考试结束了，松了一口气。" }, { "ja": "試験は今度の月曜日に始まります。", "zh": "考试下星期一开始。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7855de335f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "6717eb909fd5934a4c608660bb537d87b5a81118bbe9738c42d87f03b68f009d" } }, { "id": "7f6ffe3432", "word": "事故", "reading": "じこ", "romaji": "jiko", "meanings": [ "accident" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1313850, "examples": [ { "ja": "その事故について彼に質問した。", "furigana": "その{事故|じこ}について{彼|かれ}に{質問|しつもん}した。", "en": "I asked him about the accident.", "tatoeba_id": 209899 }, { "ja": "事故はしばしば不注意から生じる。", "furigana": "{事故|じこ}はしばしば{不注意|ふちゅうい}から{生|しょう}じる。", "en": "Accidents often result from carelessness.", "tatoeba_id": 150834 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ae1bc2cec5c0d14d42de10c30ef8552f8f4bbfe463c16aa55356b56be1bf7d2c", "meanings": [ "事故" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その事故について彼に質問した。", "zh": "我就那起事故询问了他。" }, { "ja": "事故はしばしば不注意から生じる。", "zh": "事故常常由疏忽引起。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7f6ffe3432", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e0a3fc934fce5736d1624337c56b075973d7447bfbbb56dc796f42513bd4a2d9" } }, { "id": "ba8831572d", "word": "地震", "reading": "じしん", "romaji": "jishin", "meanings": [ "earthquake" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1421210, "examples": [ { "ja": "地震のときにはガスを止めなさい。", "furigana": "{地震|じしん}のときにはガスを{止|と}めなさい。", "en": "In case of an earthquake, turn off the gas.", "tatoeba_id": 126888 }, { "ja": "その建物は地震でひどくやられた。", "furigana": "その{建物|たてもの}は{地震|じしん}でひどくやられた。", "en": "The building suffered much from the earthquake.", "tatoeba_id": 211029 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "57807a60234818f7dc71c9a110e4e98ebdd6d81835c37421afe7907129665d63", "meanings": [ "地震" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "地震のときにはガスを止めなさい。", "zh": "发生地震时要关闭煤气。" }, { "ja": "その建物は地震でひどくやられた。", "zh": "那栋建筑在地震中严重受损。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ba8831572d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "662899e98bfde48f13bfceb46d5335016f2caf853ae4e8e2e0dddf5d442d7dc1" } }, { "id": "62ebad7ac3", "word": "時代", "reading": "じだい", "romaji": "jidai", "meanings": [ "era" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1316300, "examples": [ { "ja": "大学時代に私は英字新聞をとっていた。", "furigana": "{大学|だいがく}{時代|じだい}に{私|わたし}は{英字新聞|えいじしんぶん}をとっていた。", "en": "I took an English newspaper when I was in college.", "tatoeba_id": 137613 }, { "ja": "高校時代はよくテニスをしたものです。", "furigana": "{高校|こうこう}{時代|じだい}はよくテニスをしたものです。", "en": "I used to play tennis in high school.", "tatoeba_id": 173205 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f9ae50bf75db3d5cbc8ce9511f81688b83ae80a40b17756a936a10ee35fd382e", "meanings": [ "时代", "时期" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "大学時代に私は英字新聞をとっていた。", "zh": "上大学时我订阅了英文报纸。" }, { "ja": "高校時代はよくテニスをしたものです。", "zh": "高中时我常常打网球。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/62ebad7ac3", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "13b1bfabcb7206b57cc1333221fef86c85e4c1266ba0103c7a9919b4c8d7af38" } }, { "id": "0c0fb94d28", "word": "下着", "reading": "したぎ", "romaji": "shitagi", "meanings": [ "underwear" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1185930, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は新しい下着が気に入っている。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{新|あたら}しい{下着|したぎ}が{気|き}に{入|い}っている。", "en": "I'm pleased with my new underwear.", "tatoeba_id": 155744 }, { "ja": "下着までビショビショです。", "furigana": "{下着|したぎ}までビショビショです。", "en": "I got soaked to the skin.", "tatoeba_id": 188216 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0f0c75a71b1eab858f2dcadcf60cce921f455b8cb91d3d3087c4d5e527d1de49", "meanings": [ "内衣" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は新しい下着が気に入っている。", "zh": "我很喜欢新内衣。" }, { "ja": "下着までビショビショです。", "zh": "连内衣都湿透了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0c0fb94d28", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "dc8938db01fe930b5f270da3a07fde5e3cd5610f1a889c5b9bbb7a130a122524" } }, { "id": "ecb83e16fd", "word": "支度", "reading": "したく", "romaji": "shitaku", "meanings": [ "to prepare" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1310260, "examples": [ { "ja": "すぐに旅の支度をしなさい。", "furigana": "すぐに{旅|たび}の{支度|したく}をしなさい。", "en": "Get ready for the trip at once.", "tatoeba_id": 214817 }, { "ja": "母は夕食の支度をしています。", "furigana": "{母|はは}は{夕食|ゆうしょく}の{支度|したく}をしています。", "en": "Mother is setting dinner ready.", "tatoeba_id": 82847 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2319322cc545cb53f4294f02c6c6387003647c9b164924f49e081d19e90804cf", "meanings": [ "准备" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "すぐに旅の支度をしなさい。", "zh": "马上准备旅行吧。" }, { "ja": "母は夕食の支度をしています。", "zh": "妈妈正在准备晚饭。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ecb83e16fd", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2efedf01b90f56a094f824eaf8ac2c69ba11c0516ddd991f67256dd1004ec068" } }, { "id": "48fce6928c", "word": "しっかり", "reading": "しっかり", "romaji": "shikkari", "meanings": [ "firmly", "steadily" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv", "adv-to", "vs" ], "jmdict_id": 1594400, "other_forms": [ "確り" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "君にはもっとしっかり仕事をしてもらいたい。", "furigana": "{君|きみ}にはもっとしっかり{仕事|しごと}をしてもらいたい。", "en": "I want you to work harder.", "tatoeba_id": 178641 }, { "ja": "ラケットをしっかりにぎりなさい。", "en": "Hold the racket tight.", "tatoeba_id": 192637 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e837cd5d5e65ffe08467e22aaef8d9a77fc24069690f43c7741ce6a84b2adf52", "meanings": [ "牢固地", "认真地" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "君にはもっとしっかり仕事をしてもらいたい。", "zh": "我希望你工作再认真些。" }, { "ja": "ラケットをしっかりにぎりなさい。", "zh": "握紧球拍。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/48fce6928c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a655047026ef76e27be8af90448f3c136376dce5a53f4cfbc840174672ea57bf" } }, { "id": "a89d2853ea", "word": "失敗", "reading": "しっぱい", "romaji": "shippai", "meanings": [ "failure", "mistake" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1320140, "examples": [ { "ja": "１度や２度の失敗はだれにでもある。", "en": "Everybody fails once or twice.", "tatoeba_id": 235715 }, { "ja": "失敗したらもう一度やってごらん。", "furigana": "{失敗|しっぱい}したらもう{一度|いちど}やってごらん。", "en": "If you fail, try again!", "tatoeba_id": 149599 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "bde8a37f1334eae86c754f49e1bc4bb246f38fa3a1aa7f79b76dd6ee7bf9b458", "meanings": [ "失败", "失误" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "１度や２度の失敗はだれにでもある。", "zh": "每个人都会失败一两次。" }, { "ja": "失敗したらもう一度やってごらん。", "zh": "失败了就再试一次。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a89d2853ea", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8967e6aff13e92b3239378420c90e7816a290661100fabdb4799908da5aadfda" } }, { "id": "695b6626d4", "word": "辞典", "reading": "じてん", "romaji": "jiten", "meanings": [ "dictionary" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1595270, "examples": [ { "ja": "私はいつも辞典を３冊手元に置いています。", "en": "I always keep three dictionaries at hand.", "tatoeba_id": 161379 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "14d07b29b76a708610f2dadded621a7379df46c8abe274324fabe451d2dd4e14", "meanings": [ "词典" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私はいつも辞典を３冊手元に置いています。", "zh": "我总在手边放三本词典。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/695b6626d4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "65f60b03ccdee0bd726b4adc068bb7ee4ba3f9589632de1a37bdb3d81ffc7e8d" } }, { "id": "17af6092db", "word": "品物", "reading": "しなもの", "romaji": "shinamono", "meanings": [ "goods" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1490670, "examples": [ { "ja": "これらの品物は非売品です。", "furigana": "これらの{品物|しなもの}は{非売品|ひばいひん}です。", "en": "These articles are not for sale.", "tatoeba_id": 217797 }, { "ja": "その品物を１ダースにつき３ドルで買う。", "furigana": "その{品物|しなもの}を１ダースにつき３ドルで{買|か}う。", "en": "I buy the goods at $3 a dozen.", "tatoeba_id": 207047 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "32abf590698baef483742596cfeb7ddc733ed5a75292c2a32daa44923357dd09", "meanings": [ "物品", "商品" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "これらの品物は非売品です。", "zh": "这些物品不出售。" }, { "ja": "その品物を１ダースにつき３ドルで買う。", "zh": "以每打三美元的价格购买那件商品。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/17af6092db", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ac45cf180fcfc5cfabba9895016ccb011a9d29a6673f118e9884e0a7cd2f3934" } }, { "id": "03712fac9d", "word": "しばらく", "reading": "しばらく", "romaji": "shibaraku", "meanings": [ "little while" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1304420, "other_forms": [ "暫く" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ここしばらく彼にまるで会わない。", "furigana": "ここしばらく{彼|かれ}にまるで{会|あ}わない。", "en": "I haven't seen anything of him for some time.", "tatoeba_id": 224699 }, { "ja": "どうかしばらく私を一人にさせて。", "furigana": "どうかしばらく{私|わたし}を{一人|ひとり}にさせて。", "en": "Please don't interrupt me for a while.", "tatoeba_id": 201673 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "cfb71f42765b90304856c9d4cfcd49991adf24f13114674604b9767c4daf68e1", "meanings": [ "一会儿", "暂时", "好一阵子" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ここしばらく彼にまるで会わない。", "zh": "最近好一阵子没见到他了。" }, { "ja": "どうかしばらく私を一人にさせて。", "zh": "请让我独自待一会儿。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/03712fac9d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e141ed02dd06eac4d3993bb366621bf065ed020ccd6f8c255b313ea80c19a994" } }, { "id": "b1573ec234", "word": "島", "reading": "しま", "romaji": "shima", "meanings": [ "island" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1446760, "examples": [ { "ja": "その島にはとても近づきにやすい。", "furigana": "その{島|しま}にはとても{近|ちか}づきにやすい。", "en": "The island is very easy to reach.", "tatoeba_id": 207508 }, { "ja": "島にはまったく人気がなかった。", "furigana": "{島|しま}にはまったく{人気|ひとけ}がなかった。", "en": "The island was completely deserted.", "tatoeba_id": 3222725 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8edeabaadf7037a5d12f45c7e102f33e0f8d56607ab0f9a73ad87f5a69c9ec93", "meanings": [ "岛" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その島にはとても近づきにやすい。", "zh": "那座岛很容易靠近。" }, { "ja": "島にはまったく人気がなかった。", "zh": "岛上完全没有人迹。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b1573ec234", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f835408813fce2a2151383dd46bf44a0cdcfd81b5c94cef141e724e3407e1381" } }, { "id": "8f69279374", "word": "市民", "reading": "しみん", "romaji": "shimin", "meanings": [ "citizen" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1308690, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は千葉市民ですが、東京で勤めています。", "en": "I am a citizen of Chiba, but work in Tokyo.", "tatoeba_id": 155440 }, { "ja": "怒った市民たちは直ちに行動を起こした。", "furigana": "{怒|おこ}った{市民|しみん}たちは{直|ただ}ちに{行動|こうどう}を{起|お}こした。", "en": "The angry citizens took action immediately.", "tatoeba_id": 124430 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "cf4512dc065aa8dad058b4f05d96b4333725b88141f9fce0eb1642ad1bab75c9", "meanings": [ "市民" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は千葉市民ですが、東京で勤めています。", "zh": "我是千叶市民，在东京工作。" }, { "ja": "怒った市民たちは直ちに行動を起こした。", "zh": "愤怒的市民立即采取了行动。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8f69279374", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cdd26523c9af560de3408674e23a2c93fd0daac090a949b1bca9b6e5e1f0e701" } }, { "id": "9690043102", "word": "事務所", "reading": "じむしょ", "romaji": "jimusho", "meanings": [ "office" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1314400, "examples": [ { "ja": "私のおじはこの事務所で働いている。", "en": "My uncle works in this office.", "tatoeba_id": 164261 }, { "ja": "事務所の方につないでください。", "furigana": "{事務所|じむしょ}の{方|ほう}につないでください。", "en": "Put on me to the office.", "tatoeba_id": 150747 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e01eeab404b157896fd431dafa6f681b1736c164ea90edb4d9b1e60cbf52c9a6", "meanings": [ "事务所", "办公室" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私のおじはこの事務所で働いている。", "zh": "我叔叔在这间办公室工作。" }, { "ja": "事務所の方につないでください。", "zh": "请帮我转接办公室。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9690043102", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2be6e49155e972595dc1e2c671b509978887c6e17516b608a72de9de6a9e6edf" } }, { "id": "a7dc742b01", "word": "社会", "reading": "しゃかい", "romaji": "shakai", "meanings": [ "society", "public" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1322700, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼の一生は社会の下積みで終わった。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}の{一生|いっしょう}は{社会|しゃかい}の{下積|したづ}みで{終|お}わった。", "en": "He lived and died in obscurity.", "tatoeba_id": 118414 }, { "ja": "それは社会のためになるだろう。", "furigana": "それは{社会|しゃかい}のためになるだろう。", "en": "That will benefit the community.", "tatoeba_id": 205092 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f0557165edfddec499dc74a06ff8ddb07cfc82369d7b4ad549815f6069ffac49", "meanings": [ "社会" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼の一生は社会の下積みで終わった。", "zh": "他的一生都处于社会底层。" }, { "ja": "それは社会のためになるだろう。", "zh": "那会对社会有益。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a7dc742b01", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "78e17c8955415128165269663732d2ded58a3e1398a69a9c8126a6d106685dc4" } }, { "id": "a40ee6e509", "word": "社長", "reading": "しゃちょう", "romaji": "shachou", "meanings": [ "company president" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1322920, "examples": [ { "ja": "この会社の社長は誰ですか。", "furigana": "この{会社|かいしゃ}の{社長|しゃちょう}は{誰|だれ}ですか。", "en": "Who is the boss of this company?", "tatoeba_id": 222672 }, { "ja": "私はその社長としりあいになった。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はその{社長|しゃちょう}としりあいになった。", "en": "I got acquainted with the chief executive.", "tatoeba_id": 160067 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "720f9a6d1738d0f460b9fbf6133c04b4ef07285aa0a53f30f3e390b3dddc8365", "meanings": [ "公司总裁", "社长" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この会社の社長は誰ですか。", "zh": "这家公司的总裁是谁？" }, { "ja": "私はその社長としりあいになった。", "zh": "我认识了那位总裁。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a40ee6e509", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ab07bad6305d7f0bcb821fc960208f4512758fbee302f1494d32d160dc85c4de" } }, { "id": "694ea10b56", "word": "じゃま", "reading": "じゃま", "romaji": "jama", "meanings": [ "hindrance", "intrusion" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-na", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1323500, "other_forms": [ "邪魔" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その車がじゃまです。動かしてください。", "furigana": "その{車|くるま}がじゃまです。{動|うご}かしてください。", "en": "The car is in the way. Please move it.", "tatoeba_id": 209598 }, { "ja": "いすをどかして下さい。じゃまなのです。", "furigana": "いすをどかして{下|くだ}さい。じゃまなのです。", "en": "Please put the chair away. It is in the way.", "tatoeba_id": 229097 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "852f3d08a0b34985884dd5d31e3373fc3f20a580ec072ba8a54fe97680129d98", "meanings": [ "妨碍", "碍事" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その車がじゃまです。動かしてください。", "zh": "那辆车挡路了，请挪开。" }, { "ja": "いすをどかして下さい。じゃまなのです。", "zh": "请把椅子挪开，它挡路了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/694ea10b56", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3a66de496bf12cbba3a40cb5b6e8599148f932654f1d423210e32f6b63e76ebc" } }, { "id": "ddfb670acf", "word": "ジャム", "reading": "ジャム", "romaji": "jamu", "meanings": [ "jam" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1065680, "examples": [ { "ja": "イチゴはジャムに作られる。", "furigana": "イチゴはジャムに{作|つく}られる。", "en": "Strawberries are made into jam.", "tatoeba_id": 229062 }, { "ja": "そのジャムをちょっとなめてみた。", "en": "I had a lick at the jam.", "tatoeba_id": 213049 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c1dfc748a419e349dec4800806db051e664ee47883d677b592347457b561b483", "meanings": [ "果酱" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "イチゴはジャムに作られる。", "zh": "草莓被做成果酱。" }, { "ja": "そのジャムをちょっとなめてみた。", "zh": "我稍微尝了尝那果酱。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ddfb670acf", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c285b8f9c239366357116e735d78b7aee7c57a8348338900d4e8dce3722287f6" } }, { "id": "d1805965ec", "word": "自由", "reading": "じゆう", "romaji": "jiyuu", "meanings": [ "freedom" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-na" ], "jmdict_id": 1318720, "examples": [ { "ja": "お金を使うも貯めるも自由にしなさい。", "furigana": "お{金|かね}を{使|つか}うも{貯|た}めるも{自由|じゆう}にしなさい。", "en": "You may spend or save at will.", "tatoeba_id": 227225 }, { "ja": "自由すぎると人はみなだめになる。", "furigana": "{自由|じゆう}すぎると{人|ひと}はみなだめになる。", "en": "Too much liberty spoils all.", "tatoeba_id": 149708 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ceebe0c19e8c6930a813d0883a4ae125c0cd985ebd062268fe67df13903452ee", "meanings": [ "自由" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "お金を使うも貯めるも自由にしなさい。", "zh": "花钱还是存钱，你自己决定。" }, { "ja": "自由すぎると人はみなだめになる。", "zh": "太自由会使人变坏。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d1805965ec", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "fd1f382ab8b54df815d8db429a9f915a09e6dcafd4277487a56363e546f54207" } }, { "id": "eacd8a5221", "word": "習慣", "reading": "しゅうかん", "romaji": "shuukan", "meanings": [ "custom", "manners" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1333090, "examples": [ { "ja": "その習慣は中国で始まった。", "furigana": "その{習慣|しゅうかん}は{中国|ちゅうごく}で{始|はじ}まった。", "en": "The custom originated in China.", "tatoeba_id": 209444 }, { "ja": "ケンは早起きを習慣としている。", "furigana": "ケンは{早起|はやお}きを{習慣|しゅうかん}としている。", "en": "Ken makes it a rule to get up early.", "tatoeba_id": 225121 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "776a78111f36b73568188fbf041a8a785e372f46ec2d8b1ef29d3dd2a6277ad0", "meanings": [ "习惯", "风俗" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その習慣は中国で始まった。", "zh": "那个习俗起源于中国。" }, { "ja": "ケンは早起きを習慣としている。", "zh": "阿健养成了早起的习惯。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/eacd8a5221", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "78fb505da32561366cf52d5764de9857348b1c156609b3454d0c3ac74b26b941" } }, { "id": "47593d1123", "word": "住所", "reading": "じゅうしょ", "romaji": "juusho", "meanings": [ "an address", "a residence" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1334080, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたの名前と住所を記入しなさい。", "furigana": "あなたの{名前|なまえ}と{住所|じゅうしょ}を{記入|きにゅう}しなさい。", "en": "Fill in your name and address.", "tatoeba_id": 232998 }, { "ja": "住所をお聞きしてよろしいですか。", "furigana": "{住所|じゅうしょ}をお{聞|き}きしてよろしいですか。", "en": "Might I ask your address?", "tatoeba_id": 148094 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c41fa311e634e77ebe8faa1aa5b3a5f08f769855177ea29cc9cc274cc02d45fc", "meanings": [ "住址", "地址" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたの名前と住所を記入しなさい。", "zh": "请填写你的姓名和住址。" }, { "ja": "住所をお聞きしてよろしいですか。", "zh": "可以问一下您的住址吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/47593d1123", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3ba6355bf2a47c4abf455783236433eb96f1c003c1930becd0eb9e1dc58c816d" } }, { "id": "dcfb33317b", "word": "柔道", "reading": "じゅうどう", "romaji": "juudou", "meanings": [ "judo" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1335440, "examples": [ { "ja": "柔道では力より技のほうが大切である。", "furigana": "{柔道|じゅうどう}では{力|ちから}より{技|わざ}のほうが{大切|たいせつ}である。", "en": "In judo, technique is more important than strength.", "tatoeba_id": 147997 }, { "ja": "私に柔道を教えてください。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}に{柔道|じゅうどう}を{教|おし}えてください。", "en": "Teach judo to me.", "tatoeba_id": 164373 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d776dc9fce0b6054467e910308834e11f73db6a4be65f7b60f51b22c6bfe80ac", "meanings": [ "柔道" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "柔道では力より技のほうが大切である。", "zh": "柔道中技巧比力量更重要。" }, { "ja": "私に柔道を教えてください。", "zh": "请教我柔道。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/dcfb33317b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8544f00d735478fcb622fc286529f05ebc8dc981bd9f6fe783035bac9ddb27db" } }, { "id": "ab6fd5bdbb", "word": "十分", "reading": "じゅうぶん", "romaji": "juubun", "meanings": [ "enough" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na" ], "jmdict_id": 1335080, "examples": [ { "ja": "私はこの本を買うのに十分なお金を持っている。", "en": "I have enough money to buy this book.", "tatoeba_id": 160764 }, { "ja": "飲み水を十分用意しておきなさい。", "furigana": "{飲|の}み{水|みず}を{十分|じゅうぶん}{用意|ようい}しておきなさい。", "en": "Have a good supply of drinking water.", "tatoeba_id": 189963 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "6dc2cdbedc5eaa61581cacab02b3ff08491f85bd2c99dc034b5e5901d8a8ccd9", "meanings": [ "充分", "足够" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私はこの本を買うのに十分なお金を持っている。", "zh": "我有足够的钱买这本书。" }, { "ja": "飲み水を十分用意しておきなさい。", "zh": "请准备充足的饮用水。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ab6fd5bdbb", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "fbaaa50553ce6a5908fb7d0542cd47af0ef5b2354a57117987969edc22a7fde1" } }, { "id": "93f910e281", "word": "出席", "reading": "しゅっせき", "romaji": "shusseki", "meanings": [ "to attend" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1339460, "examples": [ { "ja": "出席できないんですか。どうして？", "furigana": "{出席|しゅっせき}できないんですか。どうして？", "en": "You can't attend? Why not?", "tatoeba_id": 147730 }, { "ja": "出席した人はたいてい学生だった。", "furigana": "{出席|しゅっせき}した{人|ひと}はたいてい{学生|がくせい}だった。", "en": "Those present were, for the most part, students.", "tatoeba_id": 147737 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "fefb47fa0d37095d10414b45815e1b3dcc4d261bb30fc0ebd358aa18ab27e11d", "meanings": [ "出席" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "出席できないんですか。どうして？", "zh": "不能出席吗？为什么？" }, { "ja": "出席した人はたいてい学生だった。", "zh": "出席的人大多是学生。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/93f910e281", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "6a7e41a2836badd62009a57b6e50e75ddd4d9174417631f92a87febef92a655a" } }, { "id": "c614552d23", "word": "出発", "reading": "しゅっぱつ", "romaji": "shuppatsu", "meanings": [ "to depart" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1340000, "examples": [ { "ja": "すぐに出発した方がいいですよ。", "furigana": "すぐに{出発|しゅっぱつ}した{方|ほう}がいいですよ。", "en": "You had better depart at once.", "tatoeba_id": 232659 }, { "ja": "早く出発したほうがよいだろうか。", "furigana": "{早|はや}く{出発|しゅっぱつ}したほうがよいだろうか。", "en": "Would it be better to start early?", "tatoeba_id": 140545 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "80949aa9551051f66a3658d89006a4c20fd62728979565665ccdfa2b033ecfa5", "meanings": [ "出发" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "すぐに出発した方がいいですよ。", "zh": "最好马上出发。" }, { "ja": "早く出発したほうがよいだろうか。", "zh": "是不是早点出发比较好？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c614552d23", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c0bdba8ce564b7838ecca9513f10d357a2270e26d6f344982691b89668a1630e" } }, { "id": "7c6d792073", "word": "趣味", "reading": "しゅみ", "romaji": "shumi", "meanings": [ "hobby" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1329000, "examples": [ { "ja": "趣味については話しましたか？", "furigana": "{趣味|しゅみ}については{話|はな}しましたか？", "en": "Did you talk about your hobby?", "tatoeba_id": 231897 }, { "ja": "インテリアの趣味がいいですね。", "furigana": "インテリアの{趣味|しゅみ}がいいですね。", "en": "You've done a wonderful job on the interior decoration.", "tatoeba_id": 228380 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c477ba8a3125ee5330e2f50d6a5f7fe309d5f293404cb9ea9a3efb15854760d6", "meanings": [ "兴趣", "爱好", "品味" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "趣味については話しましたか？", "zh": "你们谈到兴趣爱好了吗？" }, { "ja": "インテリアの趣味がいいですね。", "zh": "你的室内装饰品味真好。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7c6d792073", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "d12d3c0f9bd55ae24b36a0d4d5b66d13707dc6fdfedb70c92311b709e63b9850" } }, { "id": "6ce523bcb6", "word": "準備", "reading": "じゅんび", "romaji": "junbi", "meanings": [ "to prepare" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1341670, "examples": [ { "ja": "準備ができるまでちょっと待ってくれ。", "furigana": "{準備|じゅんび}ができるまでちょっと{待|ま}ってくれ。", "en": "Hang on a bit until I'm ready.", "tatoeba_id": 147589 }, { "ja": "母は私に昼食の準備をしてくれた。", "furigana": "{母|はは}は{私|わたし}に{昼食|ちゅうしょく}の{準備|じゅんび}をしてくれた。", "en": "Mother prepared lunch for me.", "tatoeba_id": 82958 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "869cd79f985f7dfcaf0b96d6953e06d6270d07ba35dbad3021a9530fbfa26f6a", "meanings": [ "准备" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "準備ができるまでちょっと待ってくれ。", "zh": "请稍等，等我准备好。" }, { "ja": "母は私に昼食の準備をしてくれた。", "zh": "妈妈帮我准备了午饭。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6ce523bcb6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b503d4411fdf7b31a9dfbbf898a7927c65cb2e7c92d53698f174fa0a8e0af478" } }, { "id": "c151fe4163", "word": "紹介", "reading": "しょうかい", "romaji": "shoukai", "meanings": [ "introduction" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1351430, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたを私の両親に紹介したい。", "en": "I want you to meet my parents.", "tatoeba_id": 231428 }, { "ja": "兄のトムを紹介させていただきます。", "furigana": "{兄|あに}のトムを{紹介|しょうかい}させていただきます。", "en": "I'd like you to meet my brother, Tom.", "tatoeba_id": 176623 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a6045d6156c4efbeb70416ca0e20d3a722a3653a1908831fb8a0033fcf4b01ea", "meanings": [ "介绍" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたを私の両親に紹介したい。", "zh": "我想把你介绍给我的父母。" }, { "ja": "兄のトムを紹介させていただきます。", "zh": "请允许我介绍我的哥哥汤姆。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c151fe4163", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "756cdb0a5ac2792025d7e0f103783909c3ac6303817951eb0ac087a0b4fe8c37" } }, { "id": "b04bf40187", "word": "小学校", "reading": "しょうがっこう", "romaji": "shougakkou", "meanings": [ "elementary school" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1347870, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたは小学校に通っているの？", "furigana": "あなたは{小学校|しょうがっこう}に{通|かよ}っているの？", "en": "Do you go to an elementary school?", "tatoeba_id": 231844 }, { "ja": "私は名古屋の小学校に通った。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{名古屋|なごや}の{小学校|しょうがっこう}に{通|かよ}った。", "en": "I went to elementary school in Nagoya.", "tatoeba_id": 152647 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2b56d45fdb49324d06d20349de36c4e6c5dfd7d77c7660ef7361233d58521c61", "meanings": [ "小学" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたは小学校に通っているの？", "zh": "你在上小学吗？" }, { "ja": "私は名古屋の小学校に通った。", "zh": "我在名古屋上过小学。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b04bf40187", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "d9a8213f1ec0687ecfdd0fbd9a2155d56cf2a6cfcdcde717b01e07e17bafbf3b" } }, { "id": "689dc7a66e", "word": "小説", "reading": "しょうせつ", "romaji": "shousetsu", "meanings": [ "novel" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1348430, "examples": [ { "ja": "トムは小説を読んでいる。", "furigana": "トムは{小説|しょうせつ}を{読|よ}んでいる。", "en": "Tom is reading a novel.", "tatoeba_id": 2312937 }, { "ja": "私は小説を読んで一日中家にいた。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{小説|しょうせつ}を{読|よ}んで{一日中|いちにちじゅう}{家|いえ}にいた。", "en": "I stayed home all day long reading novels.", "tatoeba_id": 155893 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b73862b953f1af7f50ebcd241ec55b2538d1bc6dd6dc8dda7e516e5fb19e0d75", "meanings": [ "小说" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "トムは小説を読んでいる。", "zh": "汤姆正在读小说。" }, { "ja": "私は小説を読んで一日中家にいた。", "zh": "我一整天待在家里读小说。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/689dc7a66e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2fbc5065afef5401dd2f169727efc294b65ef8e601a40a225d3bcdb8592a3213" } }, { "id": "6111e87e72", "word": "招待", "reading": "しょうたい", "romaji": "shoutai", "meanings": [ "to invite" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1349610, "examples": [ { "ja": "ご招待をありがとうございます。", "furigana": "ご{招待|しょうたい}をありがとうございます。", "en": "Thank you for your invitation.", "tatoeba_id": 146452 }, { "ja": "私はそのパーティーに招待された。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はそのパーティーに{招待|しょうたい}された。", "en": "I was invited to the party.", "tatoeba_id": 160340 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "94cdd379dc65afca882ac442408496fb45edeccd147ab3fb194b711786869130", "meanings": [ "邀请" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ご招待をありがとうございます。", "zh": "谢谢您的邀请。" }, { "ja": "私はそのパーティーに招待された。", "zh": "我被邀请参加那个聚会。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6111e87e72", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "47dfe898ccb9b5d812e075e9cd112a8d114c69f7a9b6c210df9b6a27a266a5f8" } }, { "id": "b377c7b2ea", "word": "承知", "reading": "しょうち", "romaji": "shouchi", "meanings": [ "to consent" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1349480, "examples": [ { "ja": "人はすべて死すべきものと承知している。", "furigana": "{人|ひと}はすべて{死|し}すべきものと{承知|しょうち}している。", "en": "We know that all men are mortal.", "tatoeba_id": 144566 }, { "ja": "よろしい。お申し出は承知しました。", "furigana": "よろしい。お{申|もう}し{出|で}は{承知|しょうち}しました。", "en": "All right. I'll accept your offer.", "tatoeba_id": 192707 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a2be6588214350329fe11933180749003834cbdbe3b86a70b9e04f966f3b9b32", "meanings": [ "知道", "同意" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "人はすべて死すべきものと承知している。", "zh": "我知道人终有一死。" }, { "ja": "よろしい。お申し出は承知しました。", "zh": "好的，我接受您的提议。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b377c7b2ea", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "99425aa78b8fda8ac290dd22eed04ec7ca039e5b68ff011757d35541c7207dad" } }, { "id": "0e3ecb7665", "word": "将来", "reading": "しょうらい", "romaji": "shourai", "meanings": [ "future", "prospects" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1347710, "examples": [ { "ja": "将来の事を考えずにはいられない。", "furigana": "{将来|しょうらい}の{事|こと}を{考|かんが}えずにはいられない。", "en": "I can't help thinking of the future.", "tatoeba_id": 147071 }, { "ja": "将来のために勉強したほうがよい。", "furigana": "{将来|しょうらい}のために{勉強|べんきょう}したほうがよい。", "en": "You'd better study for the sake of your future.", "tatoeba_id": 147073 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c3daacf57a2e463f97a4407333339287309c1c9f59627fe9158e6108d4088d55", "meanings": [ "将来", "未来" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "将来の事を考えずにはいられない。", "zh": "我不由得思考将来的事。" }, { "ja": "将来のために勉強したほうがよい。", "zh": "为了将来，最好努力学习。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0e3ecb7665", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "253a7071563b897737c8ce4ab0d5d430f962e3036df476cb3ab2d615eb332f8b" } }, { "id": "1ad2f6d941", "word": "食事", "reading": "しょくじ", "romaji": "shokuji", "meanings": [ "to have a meal" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1358490, "examples": [ { "ja": "食事は母に作ってもらっています。", "furigana": "{食事|しょくじ}は{母|はは}に{作|つく}ってもらっています。", "en": "I'm cooked meals by my mother.", "tatoeba_id": 145829 }, { "ja": "食事はじつにおいしかったですね。", "furigana": "{食事|しょくじ}はじつにおいしかったですね。", "en": "The meal was great, wasn't it?", "tatoeba_id": 145839 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "11ca1bee5db9e77e0572c8cacb70d21229fc1945a2d556daf133881fd8534680", "meanings": [ "吃饭", "餐食" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "食事は母に作ってもらっています。", "zh": "饭菜都是妈妈帮我做的。" }, { "ja": "食事はじつにおいしかったですね。", "zh": "饭菜真好吃啊。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1ad2f6d941", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0b2d40b89cc904a90da3ab586b2f18108225ced3baf67f3cced07847f25feebe" } }, { "id": "2ae7b1cb3b", "word": "食料品", "reading": "しょくりょうひん", "romaji": "shokuryouhin", "meanings": [ "groceries" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1358680, "examples": [ { "ja": "あの店では良質の食料品を売っている。", "furigana": "あの{店|みせ}では{良質|りょうしつ}の{食料品|しょくりょうひん}を{売|う}っている。", "en": "They sell good foods at that shop.", "tatoeba_id": 230545 }, { "ja": "日本の食料品を扱っていますか。", "en": "Do you have any Japanese foods?", "tatoeba_id": 122585 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "000b55520486846b1de413b854a6dd9c1ed64cbceea502ca8f36a0eaafb0cab3", "meanings": [ "食品", "食料品" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あの店では良質の食料品を売っている。", "zh": "那家店出售优质食品。" }, { "ja": "日本の食料品を扱っていますか。", "zh": "你们经营日本食品吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/2ae7b1cb3b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3608845060007b7305a8d9aa15e257f1ce8d6e3b19e6e803d230caf09f6075d4" } }, { "id": "8410c15b44", "word": "女性", "reading": "じょせい", "romaji": "josei", "meanings": [ "woman" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-no" ], "jmdict_id": 1345250, "examples": [ { "ja": "その少女は大きくなってすらりとした女性になった。", "furigana": "その{少女|しょうじょ}は{大|おお}きくなってすらりとした{女性|じょせい}になった。", "en": "The girl has grown into a slender woman.", "tatoeba_id": 209175 }, { "ja": "女性が本にざっと目を通している。", "furigana": "{女性|じょせい}が{本|ほん}にざっと{目|め}を{通|とお}している。", "en": "A woman is giving a book a quick once-over.", "tatoeba_id": 147270 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "429777fcef0fe9eda3399f0773d9303187f345d9c6eb9f09fdbb08d33c4e6daa", "meanings": [ "女性" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その少女は大きくなってすらりとした女性になった。", "zh": "那个女孩长大后成了一位身材苗条的女性。" }, { "ja": "女性が本にざっと目を通している。", "zh": "那位女性正在浏览书。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8410c15b44", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "eb42ace4fdb448023af4750e150bd5a3a40987060372fd7de479fbc3457a5bb0" } }, { "id": "1a680b4cf9", "word": "知らせる", "reading": "しらせる", "romaji": "shiraseru", "meanings": [ "to notify" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1420410, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女はそれをどのようにして知らせたのですか。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}はそれをどのようにして{知|し}らせたのですか。", "en": "How did she tell them?", "tatoeba_id": 183080 }, { "ja": "電話でそのニュースを知らせてね。", "furigana": "{電話|でんわ}でそのニュースを{知|し}らせてね。", "en": "Phone me the news.", "tatoeba_id": 124721 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "57a5d76b7ebfb6c739e88e2e174c06a6f4168ee990ab8fcd163d0a0a8315abda", "meanings": [ "通知", "告知" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女はそれをどのようにして知らせたのですか。", "zh": "她是怎么告知那件事的？" }, { "ja": "電話でそのニュースを知らせてね。", "zh": "请打电话告诉我那个消息。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1a680b4cf9", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0fef43baf2f6965949a17328a83e17d4a0e9b19cbbee39a8af3bad46ca7ee0d4" } }, { "id": "beb32f751c", "word": "調べる", "reading": "しらべる", "romaji": "shiraberu", "meanings": [ "to investigate" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1429060, "examples": [ { "ja": "ちょっと調べてることがあるから。", "furigana": "ちょっと{調|しら}べてることがあるから。", "en": "I just wanna nose around a bit.", "tatoeba_id": 202728 }, { "ja": "家は買う前によく調べるべきだ。", "furigana": "{家|いえ}は{買|か}う{前|まえ}によく{調|しら}べるべきだ。", "en": "You should go over a house before buying it.", "tatoeba_id": 232179 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1bd8eb455fcdb77bfc9994665ed6dbaf97243d483e2da795d23d910117ef7de7", "meanings": [ "调查", "查阅" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ちょっと調べてることがあるから。", "zh": "因为我有点事情要查。" }, { "ja": "家は買う前によく調べるべきだ。", "zh": "房子购买前应该仔细检查。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/beb32f751c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "7d992ac3838e5eefdd3d577452f9eb6ce3b79a9c1094e97d1f26cd25356cdeba" } }, { "id": "7962f0cea1", "word": "人口", "reading": "じんこう", "romaji": "jinkou", "meanings": [ "population" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1367300, "examples": [ { "ja": "インドの人口はどのくらいですか。", "furigana": "インドの{人口|じんこう}はどのくらいですか。", "en": "What is the population of India?", "tatoeba_id": 228372 }, { "ja": "日本人の人口は英国の人口より多い。", "furigana": "{日本人|にほんじん}の{人口|じんこう}は{英国|えいこく}の{人口|じんこう}より{多|おお}い。", "en": "The population of Japan is larger than that of Britain.", "tatoeba_id": 122286 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a619ed50e90beb43d7e22a210544b77e36fccc15cb55e47b97ce76c2cfb9a1a2", "meanings": [ "人口" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "インドの人口はどのくらいですか。", "zh": "印度有多少人口？" }, { "ja": "日本人の人口は英国の人口より多い。", "zh": "日本的人口比英国多。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7962f0cea1", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5f9edcc08773086506ee39dba64586e34166398f6249d0e43f3adc8e4cd75c98" } }, { "id": "40c673da45", "word": "神社", "reading": "じんじゃ", "romaji": "jinja", "meanings": [ "Shinto shrine" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1364670, "examples": [ { "ja": "京都には多くの神社がある。", "furigana": "{京都|きょうと}には{多|おお}くの{神社|じんじゃ}がある。", "en": "There are many shrines in Kyoto.", "tatoeba_id": 181873 }, { "ja": "その神社は２００年前に建てられた。", "furigana": "その{神社|じんじゃ}は２００{年|ねん}{前|まえ}に{建|た}てられた。", "en": "The shrine was built two hundred years ago.", "tatoeba_id": 208795 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "72ca657e538db6465f70bb439a90ed777cc56b541efd372bd41eada0e3684ae3", "meanings": [ "神社" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "京都には多くの神社がある。", "zh": "京都有很多神社。" }, { "ja": "その神社は２００年前に建てられた。", "zh": "那座神社建于二百年前。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/40c673da45", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f5bd3de88f3d8449f89044cb3527bc76ec9a9891575d25a470d0b90720ee04c6" } }, { "id": "c904982ded", "word": "親切", "reading": "しんせつ", "romaji": "shinsetsu", "meanings": [ "kindness" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1365250, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたの家族はきっと親切でしょう。", "furigana": "あなたの{家族|かぞく}はきっと{親切|しんせつ}でしょう。", "en": "Your family must be very nice.", "tatoeba_id": 233420 }, { "ja": "とても親切にしていただきました。", "furigana": "とても{親切|しんせつ}にしていただきました。", "en": "You've been very good to me.", "tatoeba_id": 200584 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4d88225edb898bc5ba9164d6fb8c092e4f7f45d6768e8ae9c485d9c7da1661c4", "meanings": [ "亲切", "热心" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたの家族はきっと親切でしょう。", "zh": "你的家人一定很亲切吧。" }, { "ja": "とても親切にしていただきました。", "zh": "承蒙您十分热情的照顾。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c904982ded", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b1093af57f70030095ac34cf35797fb72da44b6596bd3bfc6748a6960a137326" } }, { "id": "ff60f2830f", "word": "心配", "reading": "しんぱい", "romaji": "shinpai", "meanings": [ "to worry" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt", "adj-na" ], "jmdict_id": 1360930, "examples": [ { "ja": "その男の子は心配して病気になった。", "furigana": "その{男|おとこ}の{子|こ}は{心配|しんぱい}して{病気|びょうき}になった。", "en": "The boy got sick from anxiety.", "tatoeba_id": 208142 }, { "ja": "心配してくれる人がいて幸せだ。", "furigana": "{心配|しんぱい}してくれる{人|ひと}がいて{幸|しあわ}せだ。", "en": "I'm so lucky to have someone who cares.", "tatoeba_id": 145549 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9e9ed28a17dab2385951420325e885707d8c71da3dbba9049583ebbe19225b4a", "meanings": [ "担心", "担忧" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その男の子は心配して病気になった。", "zh": "那个男孩担心得生病了。" }, { "ja": "心配してくれる人がいて幸せだ。", "zh": "有人关心我，真幸福。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ff60f2830f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e2050755855ca58e251dc62bb0d06861c7b8994f617cddb089f1dff7b2d24cc8" } }, { "id": "f7e69f5427", "word": "新聞社", "reading": "しんぶんしゃ", "romaji": "shinbunsha", "meanings": [ "newspaper company" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1362400, "examples": [ { "ja": "どちらの新聞社にお勤めですか。", "furigana": "どちらの{新聞社|しんぶんしゃ}にお{勤|つと}めですか。", "en": "Which newspaper do you work for?", "tatoeba_id": 200754 }, { "ja": "私はこの新聞社に勤めて４年になります。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はこの{新聞社|しんぶんしゃ}に{勤|つと}めて４{年|ねん}になります。", "en": "I have been working for this newspaper for 4 years.", "tatoeba_id": 160845 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a16800a7420e707569d5432ef8e11f00621ea78b44a8ca85b1ff2b0580e8e114", "meanings": [ "报社" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "どちらの新聞社にお勤めですか。", "zh": "您在哪家报社工作？" }, { "ja": "私はこの新聞社に勤めて４年になります。", "zh": "我在这家报社工作四年了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f7e69f5427", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cf52c53bde6cb0de301fb56c59ed82b5f19452683c765f98891dda49783df614" } }, { "id": "78de196fe8", "word": "水泳", "reading": "すいえい", "romaji": "suiei", "meanings": [ "swimming" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1371320, "examples": [ { "ja": "水泳が私の楽しみの１つです。", "en": "Swimming is one thing I enjoy.", "tatoeba_id": 143698 }, { "ja": "私は夏休み中午後には水泳をした。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{夏休|なつやす}み{中|じゅう}{午後|ごご}には{水泳|すいえい}をした。", "en": "I swam in the afternoons during the summer vacation.", "tatoeba_id": 158056 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b33ab9a75e1a012d654aebcdc0995339a76558b7409f5c020a4dd9c872554e66", "meanings": [ "游泳" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "水泳が私の楽しみの１つです。", "zh": "游泳是我的乐趣之一。" }, { "ja": "私は夏休み中午後には水泳をした。", "zh": "暑假期间我下午游泳。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/78de196fe8", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b087b2ccc1084b0f0538a0c164d78fd6e95ed16c42cb3281265cf66100119262" } }, { "id": "2070f21eae", "word": "水道", "reading": "すいどう", "romaji": "suidou", "meanings": [ "water supply" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1371920, "examples": [ { "ja": "昨日水道を止められた。", "en": "The water was cut off yesterday.", "tatoeba_id": 169863 }, { "ja": "たいていの日本人は水道の水を飲みます。", "furigana": "たいていの{日本人|にほんじん}は{水道|すいどう}の{水|みず}を{飲|の}みます。", "en": "Most Japanese drink water from the tap.", "tatoeba_id": 203927 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "411eedd64ecb2379586d8da84ae9b96b6448eb7761b89fb2309f8eb81ce55a0f", "meanings": [ "自来水", "供水" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "昨日水道を止められた。", "zh": "昨天自来水被停了。" }, { "ja": "たいていの日本人は水道の水を飲みます。", "zh": "大多数日本人喝自来水。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/2070f21eae", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ee117af093a2df9dd205a4d6fbf0496e58455e93af1c7544024fbed1ba5a2294" } }, { "id": "cdddb30c94", "word": "ずいぶん", "reading": "ずいぶん", "romaji": "zuibun", "meanings": [ "extremely" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv", "adv-to" ], "jmdict_id": 1372800, "other_forms": [ "随分" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちはもうずいぶん長くここにいます。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}たちはもうずいぶん{長|なが}くここにいます。", "en": "We've been here long enough.", "tatoeba_id": 166144 }, { "ja": "それはずいぶん気の長い話だ。", "furigana": "それはずいぶん{気|き}の{長|なが}い{話|はなし}だ。", "en": "It's a very slow business.", "tatoeba_id": 205500 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "572431888db94fbfb9ab75be9fd5ff5f6fcb13f1d026b71cb61f17e0f9731a49", "meanings": [ "相当", "很", "非常" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちはもうずいぶん長くここにいます。", "zh": "我们已经在这里待了很长时间了。" }, { "ja": "それはずいぶん気の長い話だ。", "zh": "那可真是个漫长的过程。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/cdddb30c94", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0c5c423b6cc9c0cb68c4fdd0f03376dbb98114aa718cf8f6c4040d6d838fad52" } }, { "id": "48341cc3a0", "word": "数学", "reading": "すうがく", "romaji": "suugaku", "meanings": [ "mathematics", "arithmetic" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1372980, "examples": [ { "ja": "私にはこの数学の問題はわからない。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}にはこの{数学|すうがく}の{問題|もんだい}はわからない。", "en": "This math problem beats me.", "tatoeba_id": 164719 }, { "ja": "数学のテストはどうでしたか。", "furigana": "{数学|すうがく}のテストはどうでしたか。", "en": "How was the math test?", "tatoeba_id": 143568 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "af6600ab1ef3f282bfab903dc732ad8012f59172d1d76a5464491ee36758ce74", "meanings": [ "数学" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私にはこの数学の問題はわからない。", "zh": "我不会这道数学题。" }, { "ja": "数学のテストはどうでしたか。", "zh": "数学考试考得怎么样？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/48341cc3a0", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e47c142df8e40b1992cb600c0c53d9283e19c3c38356c6120cebd85996e2ac1b" } }, { "id": "eb0f717433", "word": "スーツ", "reading": "スーツ", "romaji": "suutsu", "meanings": [ "suit" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1066680, "examples": [ { "ja": "スーツを着て彼は目立っていた。", "furigana": "スーツを{着|き}て{彼|かれ}は{目立|めだ}っていた。", "en": "He was conspicuous in his suit.", "tatoeba_id": 215065 }, { "ja": "新しいスーツを仕立ててもらった。", "furigana": "{新|あたら}しいスーツを{仕立|した}ててもらった。", "en": "I had a new suit made.", "tatoeba_id": 145487 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "afa6ec15904e82609bb5a64f31a234fb70cfb1b41445cffc0e75bdfe491fdb23", "meanings": [ "西装", "套装" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "スーツを着て彼は目立っていた。", "zh": "他穿着西装很显眼。" }, { "ja": "新しいスーツを仕立ててもらった。", "zh": "我请人做了一套新西装。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/eb0f717433", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "d502df4268fd315e621b4ea9aee8e4b91a89b1b9df25e7f7c0e0210c71ea3e0a" } }, { "id": "8a13543a80", "word": "スーツケース", "reading": "スーツケース", "romaji": "suutsukeesu", "meanings": [ "suitcase" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1066690, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は彼にスーツケースを運ばせた。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{彼|かれ}にスーツケースを{運|はこ}ばせた。", "en": "I made him carry the suitcase.", "tatoeba_id": 154258 }, { "ja": "そのスーツケースの一つは空っぽだ。", "furigana": "そのスーツケースの{一|ひと}つは{空|から}っぽだ。", "en": "One of the suitcases is completely empty.", "tatoeba_id": 213032 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "26e3f77fb3cb8baf6e2208d2bb729b1110a1907864bd35bda23650f9f002b074", "meanings": [ "行李箱" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は彼にスーツケースを運ばせた。", "zh": "我让他搬行李箱。" }, { "ja": "そのスーツケースの一つは空っぽだ。", "zh": "其中一个行李箱是空的。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8a13543a80", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "136e8dc27a6354cc75410c88a76f3ea742760cc7511120af5d41b25e9963f3db" } }, { "id": "6701f8cbba", "word": "過ぎる", "reading": "すぎる", "romaji": "sugiru", "meanings": [ "to exceed" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1195970, "examples": [ { "ja": "このスープは、しょっぱ過ぎて飲めないよ。", "furigana": "このスープは、しょっぱ{過|す}ぎて{飲|の}めないよ。", "en": "This soup is too salty to eat.", "tatoeba_id": 223657 }, { "ja": "いつのまにか夏も過ぎてしまった。", "furigana": "いつのまにか{夏|なつ}も{過|す}ぎてしまった。", "en": "Summer has gone all too soon.", "tatoeba_id": 228806 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2afee47eee14358651178f4d5d60beb35539d7fca33d77cab6d336898aa9b78c", "meanings": [ "超过", "经过", "过于" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このスープは、しょっぱ過ぎて飲めないよ。", "zh": "这汤太咸了，喝不下去。" }, { "ja": "いつのまにか夏も過ぎてしまった。", "zh": "不知不觉夏天也过去了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6701f8cbba", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "726284fd0433adaaa2d77400ae9cd93e3d3b5b797c793efd7a8bce767f3e00cd" } }, { "id": "8065461ace", "word": "すく", "reading": "すく", "romaji": "suku", "meanings": [ "to become empty" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5k", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1586265, "other_forms": [ "空く" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "どの車両がすいていますか。", "furigana": "どの{車両|しゃりょう}がすいていますか。", "en": "Which car is less crowded?", "tatoeba_id": 200305 }, { "ja": "バスの前の方は空いていた。", "furigana": "バスの{前|まえ}の{方|ほう}は{空|す}いていた。", "en": "The front of the bus was not crowded.", "tatoeba_id": 198161 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4ef0c0ecd626c172458a77893bb9a2d74b3d8bde45255a8053e840989015c142", "meanings": [ "空", "不拥挤" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "どの車両がすいていますか。", "zh": "哪节车厢比较空？" }, { "ja": "バスの前の方は空いていた。", "zh": "公共汽车前面比较空。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8065461ace", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "27b2e44d167a75cfc5ea8395ff02c0864619f4a1b93513addd348e7a6fc1f1e4" } }, { "id": "270801de39", "word": "スクリーン", "reading": "スクリーン", "romaji": "sukuriin", "meanings": [ "screen" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1068550, "examples": [ { "ja": "それらの単語は彼のコンピューター・スクリーンに現れたのだった。", "furigana": "それらの{単語|たんご}は{彼|かれ}のコンピューター・スクリーンに{現|あらわ}れたのだった。", "en": "The words would appear on his computer screen.", "tatoeba_id": 204737 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "971a19171103771e85fe20f6f3179df13887336fbe25c398174380b029655f2f", "meanings": [ "屏幕" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それらの単語は彼のコンピューター・スクリーンに現れたのだった。", "zh": "那些词出现在他的电脑屏幕上。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/270801de39", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c1a8fa3b006cb4221921ef00e6f8d8c9ba0e8399323e884c3874fcf4bfd9ad8e" } }, { "id": "ded62a84d0", "word": "凄い", "reading": "すごい", "romaji": "sugoi", "meanings": [ "terrific" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1374550, "other_forms": [ "すごい" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "凄い明かりが野球場にあたっていた。", "furigana": "{凄|すご}い{明|あ}かりが{野球場|やきゅうじょう}にあたっていた。", "en": "A great light was diffused over the baseball stadium.", "tatoeba_id": 143317 }, { "ja": "マドンナのコンサートはすごい数の客を集めた。", "furigana": "マドンナのコンサートはすごい{数|かず}の{客|きゃく}を{集|あつ}めた。", "en": "Madonna's concert drew a large audience.", "tatoeba_id": 195335 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b0de0d3e2b91f446c6dabc6026e80d19570277b7c259fe7ad9ef4d6c4dba5048", "meanings": [ "惊人的", "厉害的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "凄い明かりが野球場にあたっていた。", "zh": "强烈的灯光照在棒球场上。" }, { "ja": "マドンナのコンサートはすごい数の客を集めた。", "zh": "麦当娜的演唱会吸引了大量观众。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ded62a84d0", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f3bdb81412c95e89027dfc99f19d93cff4f303d55a09bd36f44132bde3ea7fc4" } }, { "id": "5c8702fe01", "word": "進む", "reading": "すすむ", "romaji": "susumu", "meanings": [ "to make progress" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5m", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1365980, "examples": [ { "ja": "英語の勉強は進んでいますか？", "furigana": "{英語|えいご}の{勉強|べんきょう}は{進|すす}んでいますか？", "en": "How are you getting along with your English study?", "tatoeba_id": 189159 }, { "ja": "その国はさらに工業化が進んでいる。", "furigana": "その{国|くに}はさらに{工業化|こうぎょうか}が{進|すす}んでいる。", "en": "The country is well on the way to industrialization.", "tatoeba_id": 210611 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8af5e43303bae7c518c21f332a167cdad48779ce76823326082e053325f0c853", "meanings": [ "前进", "进展" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "英語の勉強は進んでいますか？", "zh": "英语学习有进展吗？" }, { "ja": "その国はさらに工業化が進んでいる。", "zh": "那个国家的工业化进一步推进了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/5c8702fe01", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "651bea316c9def3c2009afc9771fea35f860c5ff87eaccd648c38e1fbce78c5d" } }, { "id": "44f773f94f", "word": "すっかり", "reading": "すっかり", "romaji": "sukkari", "meanings": [ "completely" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv", "adv-to" ], "jmdict_id": 1006110, "examples": [ { "ja": "私はすっかり息が切れた。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はすっかり{息|いき}が{切|き}れた。", "en": "I am completely out of breath.", "tatoeba_id": 160525 }, { "ja": "先生はまたすっかり元気になった。", "furigana": "{先生|せんせい}はまたすっかり{元気|げんき}になった。", "en": "The teacher got quite well again.", "tatoeba_id": 141667 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1b70a7f7f9f19ac2c18975acfb1a38b87e1a679270472bf705fd9cf154712c96", "meanings": [ "完全", "彻底" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私はすっかり息が切れた。", "zh": "我已经完全喘不过气来了。" }, { "ja": "先生はまたすっかり元気になった。", "zh": "老师又完全恢复精神了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/44f773f94f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2dec5b6dedd2f5532b79db5eec3a032ecf98a329fa958283ec0b7819ff730bf0" } }, { "id": "424826c446", "word": "すっと", "reading": "すっと", "romaji": "sutto", "meanings": [ "straight", "all of a sudden" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv", "vs" ], "jmdict_id": 1006140, "examples": [ { "ja": "カタツムリがすっと角を出した。", "furigana": "カタツムリがすっと{角|つの}を{出|だ}した。", "en": "The snail shot out its horns.", "tatoeba_id": 76795 }, { "ja": "彼の首筋を血がすっと伝った。", "en": "A trickle of blood ran down his neck.", "tatoeba_id": 75794 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "609fc48d9a6847fa64c1b7344a1bc55117e27f018a0305763bed5df3fc86f45e", "meanings": [ "迅速地", "轻轻地", "笔直地" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "カタツムリがすっと角を出した。", "zh": "蜗牛一下子伸出了触角。" }, { "ja": "彼の首筋を血がすっと伝った。", "zh": "血顺着他的脖子缓缓流下。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/424826c446", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "4672e6ace077a9678c4887836a62b6084d6dcbdcc36daa58f976b9fcf6f355d3" } }, { "id": "d2937b2999", "word": "ステーキ", "reading": "ステーキ", "romaji": "suteeki", "meanings": [ "steak" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1070280, "examples": [ { "ja": "ステーキの焼き方はどうなさいますか。", "furigana": "ステーキの{焼|や}き{方|かた}はどうなさいますか。", "en": "How would you like your steak?", "tatoeba_id": 214623 }, { "ja": "ステーキにポテトをつけてください。", "en": "I would like a steak with a baked potato.", "tatoeba_id": 214626 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0bea92dd5d3e8c7e161548f52fa325d8234c8ec99e3a65a548f25e0b7b3c1cd4", "meanings": [ "牛排" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ステーキの焼き方はどうなさいますか。", "zh": "您的牛排要几分熟？" }, { "ja": "ステーキにポテトをつけてください。", "zh": "请给牛排配上土豆。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d2937b2999", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "657ce1850327ecd49c006548a379e5aec5a753db11e94d79ed50097d91563e5f" } }, { "id": "49ac3c55c7", "word": "捨てる", "reading": "すてる", "romaji": "suteru", "meanings": [ "to throw away" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1322320, "other_forms": [ "棄てる" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "そんな計画は捨ててしまいなさい。", "furigana": "そんな{計画|けいかく}は{捨|す}ててしまいなさい。", "en": "Put the plan on the scrap heap.", "tatoeba_id": 204154 }, { "ja": "そんなばかげた考えは捨てなさい。", "furigana": "そんなばかげた{考|かんが}えは{捨|す}てなさい。", "en": "Put away such a foolish idea.", "tatoeba_id": 204213 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "53dc30423a0db5ad37aaa315b20c8b09317787e9a8e456a9883f7752f2fd2c81", "meanings": [ "扔掉", "舍弃" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "そんな計画は捨ててしまいなさい。", "zh": "把那样的计划放弃吧。" }, { "ja": "そんなばかげた考えは捨てなさい。", "zh": "抛弃那种荒唐的想法吧。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/49ac3c55c7", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "1045badaed1ab551caf9dbe08edf31d560c8b3cb9999605e9f042136aa9e5188" } }, { "id": "9071f08832", "word": "ステレオ", "reading": "ステレオ", "romaji": "sutereo", "meanings": [ "stereo" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1070650, "examples": [ { "ja": "私はあの店で新しいステレオを買った。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はあの{店|みせ}で{新|あたら}しいステレオを{買|か}った。", "en": "I got a new stereo at that store.", "tatoeba_id": 161560 }, { "ja": "ステレオにレコードをかけてください。", "en": "Put a record on the stereo.", "tatoeba_id": 214601 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ea6f5d8c9c1d1c35b2dac63ce5a6079a7790e7abe2ec3fdc598de5770b5d0ca7", "meanings": [ "立体声音响" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私はあの店で新しいステレオを買った。", "zh": "我在那家店买了新的音响。" }, { "ja": "ステレオにレコードをかけてください。", "zh": "请用音响播放唱片。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9071f08832", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8a7a5f30bb92849a0bb8cced0f26d6619893de290ebc21e291fc146bd62e0ae0" } }, { "id": "97a079585a", "word": "砂", "reading": "すな", "romaji": "suna", "meanings": [ "sand" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1291500, "examples": [ { "ja": "後ろ足で砂をかけるようなことをした。", "furigana": "{後|うし}ろ{足|あし}で{砂|すな}をかけるようなことをした。", "en": "He raised his heel against me.", "tatoeba_id": 174298 }, { "ja": "ガラスは砂から作られる。", "furigana": "ガラスは{砂|すな}から{作|つく}られる。", "en": "Glass is made from sand.", "tatoeba_id": 226186 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1446fec5c5a76f1757c51b82cc00af8308d5af638b300ae81c0224764b6c4ef2", "meanings": [ "沙", "沙子" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "後ろ足で砂をかけるようなことをした。", "zh": "做了忘恩负义的事。" }, { "ja": "ガラスは砂から作られる。", "zh": "玻璃是由沙子制成的。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/97a079585a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cfbaa2ca69d7aa2db9096f8e92cfbc838195f3d529c18136526920b4423ba2ec" } }, { "id": "0627e3997c", "word": "すばらしい", "reading": "すばらしい", "romaji": "subarashii", "meanings": [ "wonderful" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1397300, "other_forms": [ "素晴らしい" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その日は実にすばらしい日だった。", "furigana": "その{日|ひ}は{実|じつ}にすばらしい{日|ひ}だった。", "en": "It was a really beautiful day.", "tatoeba_id": 207334 }, { "ja": "なんてすばらしい家族なんだろう。", "furigana": "なんてすばらしい{家族|かぞく}なんだろう。", "en": "What a wonderful family.", "tatoeba_id": 198928 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3c9ccd935440c570e1f9e6a8d37dc19c67e069355b44aed81c9dc86787f4653f", "meanings": [ "极好的", "精彩的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その日は実にすばらしい日だった。", "zh": "那真是美好的一天。" }, { "ja": "なんてすばらしい家族なんだろう。", "zh": "多么美好的家庭啊。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0627e3997c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cced3ff0d2b3e8d5a2428dff173d97ab369c5c0e4ffae21a92c795c911412877" } }, { "id": "081d0fb4bb", "word": "滑る", "reading": "すべる", "romaji": "suberu", "meanings": [ "to slide", "to slip" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1208640, "examples": [ { "ja": "来年はうまく滑れるようになるでしょう。", "furigana": "{来年|らいねん}はうまく{滑|すべ}れるようになるでしょう。", "en": "You will be able to ski well next year.", "tatoeba_id": 78590 }, { "ja": "子供たちは氷の上を滑っていた。", "furigana": "{子供|こども}たちは{氷|こおり}の{上|うえ}を{滑|すべ}っていた。", "en": "The children were sliding on the ice.", "tatoeba_id": 168714 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "423738e5f6aadc83eff1f42b1597e8ee4324986528c14820c2e79c8d3fb8b9e7", "meanings": [ "滑", "滑行", "滑倒" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "来年はうまく滑れるようになるでしょう。", "zh": "明年你就能滑得很好了吧。" }, { "ja": "子供たちは氷の上を滑っていた。", "zh": "孩子们在冰上滑行。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/081d0fb4bb", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "66682ce862780a525c7c925ca0417d49304615fda5c37e2a78746991be6f26a7" } }, { "id": "9776ccd07d", "word": "隅", "reading": "すみ", "romaji": "sumi", "meanings": [ "corner", "nook" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "n-suf" ], "jmdict_id": 1246440, "examples": [ { "ja": "隅のテーブルがいいのですが。", "furigana": "{隅|すみ}のテーブルがいいのですが。", "en": "Could we have a table in the corner?", "tatoeba_id": 179267 }, { "ja": "隅にいた男の人が夫に話しかけた。", "furigana": "{隅|すみ}にいた{男|おとこ}の{人|ひと}が{夫|おっと}に{話|はな}しかけた。", "en": "The man in the corner addressed himself to the husband.", "tatoeba_id": 179268 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "07e0e692b9a5afb88be45feb073ed1104155af0c4f57143ffd39b6540aa76dee", "meanings": [ "角落" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "隅のテーブルがいいのですが。", "zh": "我想坐角落的桌子。" }, { "ja": "隅にいた男の人が夫に話しかけた。", "zh": "在角落里的男子向我丈夫搭话。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9776ccd07d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ae102b5e6c8e60dbb7bd2a82e7698fd311da833076626e08b8ec1eda38ea5538" } }, { "id": "1e1b53a2d3", "word": "済む", "reading": "すむ", "romaji": "sumu", "meanings": [ "to finish" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5m", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1295070, "examples": [ { "ja": "１０時ちょっと前に仕事が済んだ。", "furigana": "１０{時|じ}ちょっと{前|まえ}に{仕事|しごと}が{済|す}んだ。", "en": "We got through the work just before ten.", "tatoeba_id": 236052 }, { "ja": "済みません。通してくれますか。", "furigana": "{済|す}みません。{通|とお}してくれますか。", "en": "Excuse me. Can I get by here?", "tatoeba_id": 170302 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5e42c4a41ed8e804df5202668c5df44b88049e49a74a31c7d88eefabb9e6598b", "meanings": [ "结束", "解决" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "１０時ちょっと前に仕事が済んだ。", "zh": "工作在十点前一点结束了。" }, { "ja": "済みません。通してくれますか。", "zh": "不好意思，能让我过去吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1e1b53a2d3", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8e6450febf42dcac8e9011dab78439318ede83f75fa2f4364915f9590e7ba134" } }, { "id": "745024b527", "word": "すり", "reading": "すり", "romaji": "suri", "meanings": [ "pickpocket" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1567450, "other_forms": [ "掏摸" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "すりは人ごみの中に消えた。", "en": "The pickpocket disappeared into the crowd.", "tatoeba_id": 214107 }, { "ja": "ここではスリにご注意ください。", "furigana": "ここではスリにご{注意|ちゅうい}ください。", "en": "Beware of pickpockets here.", "tatoeba_id": 224631 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "09912ee2d146bdb6771017ff926186b221ea500f5e97fc80787897e60d65d8d8", "meanings": [ "扒手" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "すりは人ごみの中に消えた。", "zh": "扒手消失在人群中。" }, { "ja": "ここではスリにご注意ください。", "zh": "在这里请提防扒手。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/745024b527", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "6d34a0602568e9a6a04cc9626ad5c514393ecd8a8efb00245693be52175d800d" } }, { "id": "416c1b3679", "word": "すると", "reading": "すると", "romaji": "suruto", "meanings": [ "then" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "conj" ], "jmdict_id": 1006280, "examples": [ { "ja": "するとあなたは幸せでしょう。", "furigana": "するとあなたは{幸|しあわ}せでしょう。", "en": "Then you will be happy.", "tatoeba_id": 214097 }, { "ja": "すると、たまたま少女のおばあちゃんが通りかかる。", "furigana": "すると、たまたま{少女|しょうじょ}のおばあちゃんが{通|とお}りかかる。", "en": "Along comes the grandmother and sees her granddaughter.", "tatoeba_id": 214099 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5a2a087422fe4dd9494791cc4794d683cbf6d990d1104fbd6e57252b5b8f702f", "meanings": [ "于是", "那么" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "するとあなたは幸せでしょう。", "zh": "那样的话你会幸福吧。" }, { "ja": "すると、たまたま少女のおばあちゃんが通りかかる。", "zh": "这时女孩的奶奶碰巧走了过来。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/416c1b3679", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "6def8725d305806cad800c06333e03827039657c65fa000be73b5cd42e7b72b4" } }, { "id": "7817c4eed6", "word": "生活", "reading": "せいかつ", "romaji": "seikatsu", "meanings": [ "to live" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1378860, "examples": [ { "ja": "どのようにして生活していきますか。", "furigana": "どのようにして{生活|せいかつ}していきますか。", "en": "How are you getting along?", "tatoeba_id": 200354 }, { "ja": "父親は家族の生活をまかなう。", "furigana": "{父親|ちちおや}は{家族|かぞく}の{生活|せいかつ}をまかなう。", "en": "A father provides for his family.", "tatoeba_id": 84300 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "24e0b8a40acf803a7321915a5734e2e15ae83dea5bd6fec9f9551c26e4397033", "meanings": [ "生活" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "どのようにして生活していきますか。", "zh": "你将如何生活下去？" }, { "ja": "父親は家族の生活をまかなう。", "zh": "父亲供养一家人的生活。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7817c4eed6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0cb96f1fcbd66d1e616931312ec8b1c2fdfef0dc1284537aa0cb7e2491edf3bd" } }, { "id": "75acde1d68", "word": "生産", "reading": "せいさん", "romaji": "seisan", "meanings": [ "to produce" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1378990, "examples": [ { "ja": "この工場はＣＤプレーヤーを生産している。", "en": "This factory produces CD players.", "tatoeba_id": 221986 }, { "ja": "この自動車の生産は１９８０年に始まった。", "furigana": "この{自動車|じどうしゃ}の{生産|せいさん}は１９８０{年|ねん}に{始|はじ}まった。", "en": "Production of this automobile started in 1980.", "tatoeba_id": 209691 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "669d4abf479f1444e8628876969fe339de3bc6fd37e6322ecec586e2e2c32432", "meanings": [ "生产" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この工場はＣＤプレーヤーを生産している。", "zh": "这家工厂生产CD播放器。" }, { "ja": "この自動車の生産は１９８０年に始まった。", "zh": "这种汽车从1980年开始生产。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/75acde1d68", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "01b3c3320f546ae5612a2e805aa01d736061d1a2b9b93e2cbcb4bc99a2f78e1f" } }, { "id": "75b0305c60", "word": "政治", "reading": "せいじ", "romaji": "seiji", "meanings": [ "politics", "government" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1375970, "examples": [ { "ja": "政治については語りたくない。", "furigana": "{政治|せいじ}については{語|かた}りたくない。", "en": "I'd rather not say anything about politics.", "tatoeba_id": 143206 }, { "ja": "ブラウンさんは政治についての本を書いた。", "furigana": "ブラウンさんは{政治|せいじ}についての{本|ほん}を{書|か}いた。", "en": "Mrs. Brown wrote a book on politics.", "tatoeba_id": 197082 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a48c4fc3fdffb7b4353569ba91e13b1e3a3fe10f3819d96213abedcfe3778485", "meanings": [ "政治" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "政治については語りたくない。", "zh": "我不想谈政治。" }, { "ja": "ブラウンさんは政治についての本を書いた。", "zh": "布朗先生写了一本关于政治的书。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/75b0305c60", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "43a581db0e423b37ac4677cbaf40167c6201e69b99aca699d907a1e4b4f6fa96" } }, { "id": "1e4db2ac9d", "word": "西洋", "reading": "せいよう", "romaji": "seiyou", "meanings": [ "western countries" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1381100, "examples": [ { "ja": "それらは西洋の風呂よりずっといいです。", "furigana": "それらは{西洋|せいよう}の{風呂|ふろ}よりずっといいです。", "en": "They are much better than Western baths.", "tatoeba_id": 204702 }, { "ja": "彼は西洋文化が好きだ。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}は{西洋|せいよう}{文化|ぶんか}が{好|す}きだ。", "en": "He likes Western culture.", "tatoeba_id": 103165 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "6c62a7cb3ee69b360ed7820a5e8d95555a24868da0a45c692e3882d502516fa5", "meanings": [ "西洋", "西方" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それらは西洋の風呂よりずっといいです。", "zh": "那些比西式浴缸好多了。" }, { "ja": "彼は西洋文化が好きだ。", "zh": "他喜欢西方文化。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1e4db2ac9d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "878054b82cb4fa86cf7ec9c80ac51f617d2f0f1171a14109deefad5dda19f026" } }, { "id": "bfe54303cd", "word": "世界", "reading": "せかい", "romaji": "sekai", "meanings": [ "the world" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1373860, "examples": [ { "ja": "愛の力は世界を動かす。", "furigana": "{愛|あい}の{力|ちから}は{世界|せかい}を{動|うご}かす。", "en": "Love makes the world go round.", "tatoeba_id": 191556 }, { "ja": "世界でいちばんいい仕事だものね。", "furigana": "{世界|せかい}でいちばんいい{仕事|しごと}だものね。", "en": "It's the best job in the world!", "tatoeba_id": 143461 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "872dcfedd43600aa961f10e9052ed7522f55f21da7d15630114f0e78a641673a", "meanings": [ "世界" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "愛の力は世界を動かす。", "zh": "爱的力量推动世界。" }, { "ja": "世界でいちばんいい仕事だものね。", "zh": "因为这是世界上最好的工作啊。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/bfe54303cd", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "705d5b2d760f75cea7b972accf626c2c1deb04ef5d5d124609c0e384a90fe5e5" } }, { "id": "d11d9a6207", "word": "席", "reading": "せき", "romaji": "seki", "meanings": [ "seat" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1382250, "examples": [ { "ja": "この席を見ていてくれませんか。", "furigana": "この{席|せき}を{見|み}ていてくれませんか。", "en": "Can you save this seat for me?", "tatoeba_id": 220886 }, { "ja": "あなたの席とは思いませんでした。", "furigana": "あなたの{席|せき}とは{思|おも}いませんでした。", "en": "I didn't think this was your seat.", "tatoeba_id": 233125 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0637252d6b6468720c0987b012e0abfeb426def50f3a6ff4f06869b26808c3e8", "meanings": [ "座位" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この席を見ていてくれませんか。", "zh": "你能帮我看一下这个座位吗？" }, { "ja": "あなたの席とは思いませんでした。", "zh": "我不知道这是你的座位。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d11d9a6207", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "608900e7a49f81c0d37244acafe167b5d878fb8be1aabe8ecd7959c04d7beb39" } }, { "id": "123ee74d43", "word": "説明", "reading": "せつめい", "romaji": "setsumei", "meanings": [ "explanation" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1386460, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたはそれをどう説明しますか。", "furigana": "あなたはそれをどう{説明|せつめい}しますか。", "en": "How do you account for that?", "tatoeba_id": 232557 }, { "ja": "本日の特別料理について説明します。", "furigana": "{本日|ほんじつ}の{特別|とくべつ}{料理|りょうり}について{説明|せつめい}します。", "en": "Let me tell you about our special.", "tatoeba_id": 81466 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ab8989304ed240256c78530ef3785a735ff536f2f9c2d01dc85d2945599cb890", "meanings": [ "说明", "解释" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたはそれをどう説明しますか。", "zh": "你怎么解释那个？" }, { "ja": "本日の特別料理について説明します。", "zh": "我来介绍今天的特色菜。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/123ee74d43", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3ef53c8a97a591618d15248eac07fdf59a14fc8ad7020c3ce2e062851bab2c9f" } }, { "id": "d8623369cb", "word": "背中", "reading": "せなか", "romaji": "senaka", "meanings": [ "back of the body" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1472800, "examples": [ { "ja": "このブラウスはボタンが背中にある。", "furigana": "このブラウスはボタンが{背中|せなか}にある。", "en": "This blouse buttons at the back.", "tatoeba_id": 223241 }, { "ja": "この上着は背中のところが少しきつい。", "furigana": "この{上着|うわぎ}は{背中|せなか}のところが{少|すこ}しきつい。", "en": "This coat is a little tight across the back.", "tatoeba_id": 221100 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d7eb91d7a9cb9559e6515952d275d64c771aca06303dbb240d0293f59df6471c", "meanings": [ "背", "背部" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このブラウスはボタンが背中にある。", "zh": "这件女衬衫的纽扣在背后。" }, { "ja": "この上着は背中のところが少しきつい。", "zh": "这件外套背部有点紧。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d8623369cb", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "af7d61aaa846fa9c4e594c280e104700cfb8a456391a651cd618324f0fa6202d" } }, { "id": "bdf6b26213", "word": "ぜひ", "reading": "ぜひ", "romaji": "zehi", "meanings": [ "without fail" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1374530, "other_forms": [ "是非" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ぜひパーティーにおいでください。", "en": "You must come to the party by all means.", "tatoeba_id": 214014 }, { "ja": "ぜひその映画を見てみたいです。", "furigana": "ぜひその{映画|えいが}を{見|み}てみたいです。", "en": "I'd love to see the movie.", "tatoeba_id": 214020 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "70fa5ffc27987384e966842fdfc7246e4fed03a1ce05d6c6a8889744786e6b5c", "meanings": [ "务必", "一定" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ぜひパーティーにおいでください。", "zh": "请务必来参加聚会。" }, { "ja": "ぜひその映画を見てみたいです。", "zh": "我一定想看看那部电影。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/bdf6b26213", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5a1180d04567ada560dcec3b72e15fdc993c53aecfb1da68a9d88fdeec5fe8b7" } }, { "id": "dac7bb4374", "word": "世話", "reading": "せわ", "romaji": "sewa", "meanings": [ "to look after" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1374300, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたはペットの世話ができない。", "furigana": "あなたはペットの{世話|せわ}ができない。", "en": "You can't care for pets.", "tatoeba_id": 232403 }, { "ja": "私はこの犬の世話をするつもりです。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はこの{犬|いぬ}の{世話|せわ}をするつもりです。", "en": "I'll take care of this dog.", "tatoeba_id": 160926 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "957848c8c62f1897ea8423596563420d8fa76a39c606cd611f55e5b8e424dc6a", "meanings": [ "照顾", "照料" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたはペットの世話ができない。", "zh": "你不能照顾宠物。" }, { "ja": "私はこの犬の世話をするつもりです。", "zh": "我打算照顾这只狗。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/dac7bb4374", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3c2a7dd61405076c90280b191372610bb429a2e9c862ba77a13800a27fa466a8" } }, { "id": "da94019cdd", "word": "線", "reading": "せん", "romaji": "sen", "meanings": [ "line" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "n-suf" ], "jmdict_id": 1391780, "examples": [ { "ja": "この線の終点はどこですか。", "furigana": "この{線|せん}の{終点|しゅうてん}はどこですか。", "en": "Where is the end of this line?", "tatoeba_id": 220781 }, { "ja": "ＡからＢまで線をひきなさい。", "furigana": "ＡからＢまで{線|せん}をひきなさい。", "en": "Draw a line from A to B.", "tatoeba_id": 234881 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "712f3bff302cf4cef16b2f48b7707448154ab79bae6b97df81fb3161dd6966f9", "meanings": [ "线", "线路" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この線の終点はどこですか。", "zh": "这条线路的终点在哪里？" }, { "ja": "ＡからＢまで線をひきなさい。", "zh": "请从A到B画一条线。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/da94019cdd", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0958b7571e6bbc701568028850e234b42a650456ba8ada8bc881e6a7b05f21c6" } }, { "id": "ba20bc66d0", "word": "ぜんぜん", "reading": "ぜんぜん", "romaji": "zenzen", "meanings": [ "not entirely (used in a negative sentence)" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1395620, "other_forms": [ "全然" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私はビールはぜんぜん飲みません。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はビールはぜんぜん{飲|の}みません。", "en": "I never touch beer.", "tatoeba_id": 159061 }, { "ja": "計画は雨でぜんぜんだめになった。", "furigana": "{計画|けいかく}は{雨|あめ}でぜんぜんだめになった。", "en": "The plan was altogether spoiled by the rain.", "tatoeba_id": 176432 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ab0fd21efd66346e7e9778aea1c8c0a5ca87acf8871a6d0e3a9c9b516131c476", "meanings": [ "完全（常与否定搭配）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私はビールはぜんぜん飲みません。", "zh": "我完全不喝啤酒。" }, { "ja": "計画は雨でぜんぜんだめになった。", "zh": "计划因为下雨彻底泡汤了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ba20bc66d0", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9f239bc0b1eaa57309304303e1d5445e6c9ded0a00e5cdad718d96a87ba1e116" } }, { "id": "8c83cac81c", "word": "戦争", "reading": "せんそう", "romaji": "sensou", "meanings": [ "war" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1390360, "examples": [ { "ja": "戦争が起こらなければいいと思う。", "furigana": "{戦争|せんそう}が{起|お}こらなければいいと{思|おも}う。", "en": "I hope war doesn't break out.", "tatoeba_id": 141305 }, { "ja": "戦争がいつ終わるのかわからない。", "furigana": "{戦争|せんそう}がいつ{終|お}わるのかわからない。", "en": "There is no telling when the war will end.", "tatoeba_id": 141312 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "648e2bb84b326241dfbed136f9caec1ac01b0749e02d5bbd3224c84ad825ebc1", "meanings": [ "战争" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "戦争が起こらなければいいと思う。", "zh": "希望不要发生战争。" }, { "ja": "戦争がいつ終わるのかわからない。", "zh": "不知道战争什么时候结束。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8c83cac81c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "dbf13385a5983481e7fc11ffc6647eb59c8992160b9d60c036e429fa423c3d7d" } }, { "id": "9b3ce398bd", "word": "先輩", "reading": "せんぱい", "romaji": "senpai", "meanings": [ "senior" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "suf" ], "jmdict_id": 1388410, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼は仕事の上では私の先輩だ。", "en": "He has more experience on the job than I.", "tatoeba_id": 106634 }, { "ja": "私たちは彼をよき先輩として尊敬している。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}たちは{彼|かれ}をよき{先輩|せんぱい}として{尊敬|そんけい}している。", "en": "We respect him as a good senior.", "tatoeba_id": 165249 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b8a4401c47a4c9be6a69b3f2ceba4531ebb2ad09b93b77262c50ce119f9b2394", "meanings": [ "前辈" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼は仕事の上では私の先輩だ。", "zh": "他是我工作上的前辈。" }, { "ja": "私たちは彼をよき先輩として尊敬している。", "zh": "我们把他当作优秀的前辈尊敬。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9b3ce398bd", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5eda774eb6b14c000b3f12bfa9c25ec2f020e19c8ff079cb6861411429f77bb2" } }, { "id": "554ab81272", "word": "そう", "reading": "そう", "romaji": "sou", "meanings": [ "in that way", "so" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 2137720, "examples": [ { "ja": "そう思います。", "en": "I think so.", "furigana": "そう{思|おも}います。" }, { "ja": "私もそうです。", "en": "The same is true for me.", "furigana": "{私|わたし}もそうです。" } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "57b65166bd62a3696b0ecdafca82fba559f8a160b08ad29de5ef8367bd6db92f", "meanings": [ "那样", "如此" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "そう思います。", "zh": "我也是这样想的。" }, { "ja": "私もそうです。", "zh": "我也是这样。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/554ab81272", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "explanation": "这里表示“那样、如此”，指前文所说的情况。不要与降りそうだ中表示“看起来要……”的辅助词混淆。", "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "4720e7a7f7df182797d51062ff4f241ebb8a10e93daf577d0e819645aca68007" } }, { "id": "aa663833e4", "word": "相談", "reading": "そうだん", "romaji": "soudan", "meanings": [ "consultation", "discussion" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1401210, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたに相談したいことがあるの。", "furigana": "あなたに{相談|そうだん}したいことがあるの。", "en": "I have something to talk over with you.", "tatoeba_id": 233668 }, { "ja": "集まってそのことを相談しよう。", "furigana": "{集|あつ}まってそのことを{相談|そうだん}しよう。", "en": "Let's get together and talk about the matter.", "tatoeba_id": 148113 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b8d96da16731f7d08162f5c1d98664949e5c3c1cfefe6bd81a117af199d8c027", "meanings": [ "商量", "咨询" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたに相談したいことがあるの。", "zh": "我有件事想和你商量。" }, { "ja": "集まってそのことを相談しよう。", "zh": "我们聚在一起商量一下那件事吧。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/aa663833e4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "explanation": "相談是名词，后接する构成“商量、咨询”。向某人商量可说人に相談する。", "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "1179a0debe2b5d5b8c0693c893cc1ce820026ab8ef8088607b2519418f3b3a74" } }, { "id": "ec43853e0f", "word": "育てる", "reading": "そだてる", "romaji": "sodateru", "meanings": [ "to rear", "to bring up" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1160570, "examples": [ { "ja": "クッキーはケイトによって育てられた。", "furigana": "クッキーはケイトによって{育|そだ}てられた。", "en": "Cookie was raised by Kate.", "tatoeba_id": 225672 }, { "ja": "彼はオーストラリアで育てられた。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}はオーストラリアで{育|そだ}てられた。", "en": "He was brought up in Australia.", "tatoeba_id": 114273 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a05824b4e9b2231184476f2d8020d0b93a6b3fd32f47006e3d0693179aa7c783", "meanings": [ "养育", "培育" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "クッキーはケイトによって育てられた。", "zh": "库奇是凯特养大的。" }, { "ja": "彼はオーストラリアで育てられた。", "zh": "他在澳大利亚长大。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ec43853e0f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "43802d4a8daccf2116773f78427a1b75476844406c31fd3ed49c8d94b534736f" } }, { "id": "6a89d1feee", "word": "卒業", "reading": "そつぎょう", "romaji": "sotsugyou", "meanings": [ "graduation" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1405890, "examples": [ { "ja": "私はポップ・ミュージックはそろそろ卒業しようと思っているの。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はポップ・ミュージックはそろそろ{卒業|そつぎょう}しようと{思|おも}っているの。", "en": "I feel I'm growing out of pop music.", "tatoeba_id": 158934 }, { "ja": "卒業したらどうするつもりですか。", "furigana": "{卒業|そつぎょう}したらどうするつもりですか。", "en": "What will you do after graduation?", "tatoeba_id": 139676 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0307270d88817e0ee013be8c6384a61803289cac08544bbf7970c5fe1ff2a9fe", "meanings": [ "毕业" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私はポップ・ミュージックはそろそろ卒業しようと思っているの。", "zh": "我觉得差不多该告别流行音乐了。" }, { "ja": "卒業したらどうするつもりですか。", "zh": "毕业后你打算做什么？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6a89d1feee", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c202031325830d959868e455fe9ec4a18fa95f8f9b88cef98c6be5949f56de4d" } }, { "id": "14363682cb", "word": "祖父", "reading": "そふ", "romaji": "sofu", "meanings": [ "grandfather" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1396840, "examples": [ { "ja": "祖父はステッキがないと歩けない。", "furigana": "{祖父|そふ}はステッキがないと{歩|ある}けない。", "en": "My grandfather cannot walk without a stick.", "tatoeba_id": 140710 }, { "ja": "祖父が死んで10年になります。", "furigana": "{祖父|そふ}が{死|し}んで10{年|ねん}になります。", "en": "It is ten years since my grandfather died.", "tatoeba_id": 140723 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "7392e5d96564efb04dee8686ba11d7d65871498d069341330302207068274526", "meanings": [ "祖父", "外祖父" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "祖父はステッキがないと歩けない。", "zh": "祖父没有手杖就不能走路。" }, { "ja": "祖父が死んで10年になります。", "zh": "祖父去世已经十年了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/14363682cb", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "29cd1998bcfe816b127c410ab0f79d963757a7bd0cb3618c61d58d56a2b07a99" } }, { "id": "d2ab60015b", "word": "ソフト", "reading": "ソフト", "romaji": "sofuto", "meanings": [ "soft" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na", "adj-no" ], "jmdict_id": 1075500, "examples": [ { "ja": "スミスさんはソフトな語り口の人物です。", "furigana": "スミスさんはソフトな{語|かた}り{口|くち}の{人物|じんぶつ}です。", "en": "Mr Smith is a softly-spoken person.", "tatoeba_id": 3234378 }, { "ja": "その子はプレイステーションの新しいソフトが欲しいとだだをこねた。", "furigana": "その{子|こ}はプレイステーションの{新|あたら}しいソフトが{欲|ほ}しいとだだをこねた。", "en": "When the kid wanted the latest PlayStation software, he acted like a spoiled child.", "tatoeba_id": 210246 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "334e3fe8062858fc198e7f49fa64656593f4e4b5c5ae3e3abcb0ef9363c93d0e", "meanings": [ "柔和的", "软件" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "スミスさんはソフトな語り口の人物です。", "zh": "史密斯先生说话的语气很温和。" }, { "ja": "その子はプレイステーションの新しいソフトが欲しいとだだをこねた。", "zh": "那孩子吵着要新的PlayStation游戏软件。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d2ab60015b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "1a91d50a388082811d7bee8cbd88fea6d526f6be819fd21f3d306ad144f7e3d4" } }, { "id": "0f0ed38b4c", "word": "祖母", "reading": "そぼ", "romaji": "sobo", "meanings": [ "grandmother" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1396860, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は祖母が大好きです。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{祖母|そぼ}が{大好|だいす}きです。", "en": "I love my grandmother very much.", "tatoeba_id": 155382 }, { "ja": "祖母は服をボロボロになるまで着る。", "furigana": "{祖母|そぼ}は{服|ふく}をボロボロになるまで{着|き}る。", "en": "My grandmother wears a dress to rags.", "tatoeba_id": 140653 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f05de82ec67e9814319d6697bd5d6b8e20b57f8cf788c026c169800462c9fbe4", "meanings": [ "祖母", "外祖母" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は祖母が大好きです。", "zh": "我非常喜欢祖母。" }, { "ja": "祖母は服をボロボロになるまで着る。", "zh": "祖母把衣服穿到破烂为止。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0f0ed38b4c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e9e2d4c9fbaf00703bd20d0ad287db61e8c1a1091cba654f8b541e7415a4d1b8" } }, { "id": "67c8e8ac31", "word": "それで", "reading": "それで", "romaji": "sorede", "meanings": [ "because of that" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "conj" ], "jmdict_id": 1007000, "other_forms": [ "其れで" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それで、その金はどこから出るんだよ？", "furigana": "それで、その{金|かね}はどこから{出|で}るんだよ？", "en": "And where is the money coming from?", "tatoeba_id": 205786 }, { "ja": "試験に通ったよ。それで、特待生になるんだ。", "furigana": "{試験|しけん}に{通|とお}ったよ。それで、{特待生|とくたいせい}になるんだ。", "en": "I passed the examination, and I'm going to be an honor student.", "tatoeba_id": 151105 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8d8aab3594ee3c70935b999b62a5132dee768e20cd0f9e12a6b8399596884805", "meanings": [ "因此", "然后", "那么" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それで、その金はどこから出るんだよ？", "zh": "那么，那笔钱从哪里来？" }, { "ja": "試験に通ったよ。それで、特待生になるんだ。", "zh": "我通过了考试，所以会成为特待生。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/67c8e8ac31", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e5fe959ca8e875ccbedc17a18b026f91db68510839d107a1863a0d1c3465f868" } }, { "id": "074e70b529", "word": "それに", "reading": "それに", "romaji": "soreni", "meanings": [ "moreover" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "conj" ], "jmdict_id": 1007040, "other_forms": [ "其れに" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それに、みんなに仲間もできるしね。", "furigana": "それに、みんなに{仲間|なかま}もできるしね。", "en": "And, we get each other's company to boot.", "tatoeba_id": 205709 }, { "ja": "それにもっと水をたしなさい。", "furigana": "それにもっと{水|みず}をたしなさい。", "en": "Add more water to it.", "tatoeba_id": 205647 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8cdbc97f2147407f80c706aee931736f2ea818a0061a0c8b3ed7ce79ed9075d2", "meanings": [ "而且", "此外" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それに、みんなに仲間もできるしね。", "zh": "而且，大家也都能交到伙伴。" }, { "ja": "それにもっと水をたしなさい。", "zh": "往那里面再加些水。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/074e70b529", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "889bb42945572058672f0b2a51c49d98cb38de4721b8e89c3fbda202d9408b19" } }, { "id": "e35f288b22", "word": "それほど", "reading": "それほど", "romaji": "sorehodo", "meanings": [ "to that extent" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1007060, "other_forms": [ "其れ程" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "いや、それほど混んでなかったよ。", "furigana": "いや、それほど{混|こ}んでなかったよ。", "en": "No, the traffic wasn't too bad.", "tatoeba_id": 228507 }, { "ja": "それほどばかげた意見は聞いた事がない。", "furigana": "それほどばかげた{意見|いけん}は{聞|き}いた{事|こと}がない。", "en": "That's the most absurd idea I've ever heard.", "tatoeba_id": 204788 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0b9879e6ba1476538fd04378c913c290f35475ce7198db360c12d83a646d966b", "meanings": [ "那样地", "那么" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "いや、それほど混んでなかったよ。", "zh": "不，没那么挤。" }, { "ja": "それほどばかげた意見は聞いた事がない。", "zh": "我没听过那么荒唐的意见。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/e35f288b22", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c02721951686936b483243ba43e69331051d91d7bb96a9ea98de0195b0234f68" } }, { "id": "0039e17a55", "word": "そろそろ", "reading": "そろそろ", "romaji": "sorosoro", "meanings": [ "gradually", "soon" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv", "adv-to" ], "jmdict_id": 1345605, "examples": [ { "ja": "そろそろ寝る時間だぞ。", "furigana": "そろそろ{寝|ね}る{時間|じかん}だぞ。", "en": "It's time you went to bed.", "tatoeba_id": 204450 }, { "ja": "もうそろそろ出発の時間です。", "furigana": "もうそろそろ{出発|しゅっぱつ}の{時間|じかん}です。", "en": "It's about time to start.", "tatoeba_id": 194401 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "69b346fd49084cf8587bc571bbde0da7a83a5ae39a18156e22aa2390687b9753", "meanings": [ "快要", "渐渐" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "そろそろ寝る時間だぞ。", "zh": "差不多该睡觉了。" }, { "ja": "もうそろそろ出発の時間です。", "zh": "差不多到出发时间了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0039e17a55", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c88cc7f536286491608b17ca46408b88540720cdf65c1dc283a31d941849c00b" } }, { "id": "73688428ee", "word": "そんな", "reading": "そんな", "romaji": "sonna", "meanings": [ "that sort of" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-pn" ], "jmdict_id": 1007130, "examples": [ { "ja": "どうしてそんなことが起こったの？", "furigana": "どうしてそんなことが{起|お}こったの？", "en": "How did such a thing come about?", "tatoeba_id": 201543 }, { "ja": "そんな事をするとはうかつだった。", "furigana": "そんな{事|こと}をするとはうかつだった。", "en": "It was careless of me to do something like that.", "tatoeba_id": 204115 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f57ac67186aadd1c9ef1448e57121ccc59dbe7f4a15f57581230e2e4692c8506", "meanings": [ "那样的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "どうしてそんなことが起こったの？", "zh": "为什么会发生那样的事？" }, { "ja": "そんな事をするとはうかつだった。", "zh": "做那种事太大意了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/73688428ee", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "89d030724dd959aec743800a2abdf92472dd06a6f3eb966d6f8c93fef73a4f7e" } }, { "id": "d1cca83038", "word": "そんなに", "reading": "そんなに", "romaji": "sonnani", "meanings": [ "so much", "like that" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 2008740, "examples": [ { "ja": "でも、そんなに悪くはなかったよ。", "furigana": "でも、そんなに{悪|わる}くはなかったよ。", "en": "Well, it wasn't all that bad.", "tatoeba_id": 202116 }, { "ja": "そんなに食べると、病気になるよ。", "furigana": "そんなに{食|た}べると、{病気|びょうき}になるよ。", "en": "If you eat so much, you'll get sick.", "tatoeba_id": 204266 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a2f34fce21f207c6c79eee55a865aa47d6fd054152603913c567fb52f7e7f2c6", "meanings": [ "那么", "那样地" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "でも、そんなに悪くはなかったよ。", "zh": "不过，也没有那么糟。" }, { "ja": "そんなに食べると、病気になるよ。", "zh": "吃那么多会生病的。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d1cca83038", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "329e21ce6f7df07743bf6604e4b1354b9b696bece6f8469354c1ea98ddf26672" } }, { "id": "ced7c01cf1", "word": "退院", "reading": "たいいん", "romaji": "taiin", "meanings": [ "to leave hospital" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1411300, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女は１時間前に退院しました。", "en": "She left the hospital an hour ago.", "tatoeba_id": 93617 }, { "ja": "彼女はまもなく退院するでしょう。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}はまもなく{退院|たいいん}するでしょう。", "en": "She will leave the hospital soon.", "tatoeba_id": 91453 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "7a7e505c9cce712cd3bca58f5903c4b17cb8c3d94790e163bd847507345796d8", "meanings": [ "出院" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女は１時間前に退院しました。", "zh": "她一小时前出院了。" }, { "ja": "彼女はまもなく退院するでしょう。", "zh": "她不久就会出院吧。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ced7c01cf1", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "7d9895800cf9a193369b80274c053e3339868ffcd12feff7ada22010ec761dba" } }, { "id": "138dee4a26", "word": "大学生", "reading": "だいがくせい", "romaji": "daigakusei", "meanings": [ "university student" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1413260, "examples": [ { "ja": "私の兄は大学生です。", "en": "My brother is a college student.", "tatoeba_id": 163789 }, { "ja": "その大学生は工学を学んでいます。", "furigana": "その{大学生|だいがくせい}は{工学|こうがく}を{学|まな}んでいます。", "en": "That college student is studying engineering.", "tatoeba_id": 522655 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "7fef56865d34617b26fc717005df4596170c6b035d9a7af9ca4efa72e3f9064e", "meanings": [ "大学生" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私の兄は大学生です。", "zh": "我哥哥是大学生。" }, { "ja": "その大学生は工学を学んでいます。", "zh": "那个大学生学习工程学。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/138dee4a26", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "6c48f4d73e91f8ecc786dc140f87d9195c324c7e5922c7de0d1113046ef97aa3" } }, { "id": "de9d61dd71", "word": "大事", "reading": "だいじ", "romaji": "daiji", "meanings": [ "important", "valuable", "serious matter" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na" ], "jmdict_id": 1413940, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼は私たちにとって大事な人だ。", "en": "He is precious to us.", "tatoeba_id": 106339 }, { "ja": "このうち大事なのは後者の方です。", "furigana": "このうち{大事|だいじ}なのは{後者|こうしゃ}の{方|ほう}です。", "en": "Of these it is the latter one that is important.", "tatoeba_id": 75362 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c2ae09382b099d80723687786346b97a26c8cf0c066be94f8e72f681db6bba70", "meanings": [ "重要", "珍贵" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼は私たちにとって大事な人だ。", "zh": "他是对我们很重要的人。" }, { "ja": "このうち大事なのは後者の方です。", "zh": "其中重要的是后者。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/de9d61dd71", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3cff09619a86f7311a2f5e044949f7d37306bd6f6a14edf07d69045597570d42" } }, { "id": "c0afe72b73", "word": "大体", "reading": "だいたい", "romaji": "daitai", "meanings": [ "generally" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1414470, "examples": [ { "ja": "それらはだいたい同じくらいの大きさだ。", "furigana": "それらはだいたい{同|おな}じくらいの{大|おお}きさだ。", "en": "They are more or less the same size.", "tatoeba_id": 204724 }, { "ja": "ぼくは大体用意ができた。", "furigana": "ぼくは{大体|だいたい}{用意|ようい}ができた。", "en": "I'm about ready.", "tatoeba_id": 196305 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f7f8853aa8afba109610ab77b4b2eb1a0558e58761df2726852a08c00e8ffd57", "meanings": [ "大致", "大概" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それらはだいたい同じくらいの大きさだ。", "zh": "那些东西大致一样大。" }, { "ja": "ぼくは大体用意ができた。", "zh": "我基本准备好了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c0afe72b73", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "4bf2021e39c3c4f6b15cd82573fc445f69d48f31defd6a5a425c4f9739947b36" } }, { "id": "4e5dab579c", "word": "たいてい", "reading": "たいてい", "romaji": "taitei", "meanings": [ "usually" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na", "adv", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1414580, "other_forms": [ "大抵" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "夜はたいていの人が寝る時である。", "furigana": "{夜|よる}はたいていの{人|ひと}が{寝|ね}る{時|とき}である。", "en": "Night is when most people go to bed.", "tatoeba_id": 79711 }, { "ja": "父は、日曜日はたいてい家にいます。", "furigana": "{父|ちち}は、{日曜日|にちようび}はたいてい{家|いえ}にいます。", "en": "My father is usually at home on Sundays.", "tatoeba_id": 84780 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a704b49de55ee4eac0155fddbd3ba4a877620bc2a00bfcbc2209e6685c84f695", "meanings": [ "通常", "大多数" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "夜はたいていの人が寝る時である。", "zh": "夜晚是大多数人睡觉的时候。" }, { "ja": "父は、日曜日はたいてい家にいます。", "zh": "父亲星期天通常在家。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/4e5dab579c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "861d71207ff555a13cd73f698c74451e87b4df77573f7d766699c25e211ae0b4" } }, { "id": "a174ca4443", "word": "タイプ", "reading": "タイプ", "romaji": "taipu", "meanings": [ "type", "style" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1075940, "examples": [ { "ja": "こういうタイプの人はおもしろくない。", "furigana": "こういうタイプの{人|ひと}はおもしろくない。", "en": "That type of person is dull.", "tatoeba_id": 225076 }, { "ja": "私は報告書のタイプを終えました。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{報告書|ほうこくしょ}のタイプを{終|お}えました。", "en": "I've finished typing the report.", "tatoeba_id": 152844 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "6ad8f74a4f5629c291a3983b74db50a753c068cae8ee24c2e93e26309120814e", "meanings": [ "类型", "打字" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "こういうタイプの人はおもしろくない。", "zh": "这一类型的人很无趣。" }, { "ja": "私は報告書のタイプを終えました。", "zh": "我打完了报告。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a174ca4443", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "617d2a1b1799ae459a15d076fdc34c49be95fa6b2ead78daf1415ab11ddaa8ae" } }, { "id": "b442490fff", "word": "大分", "reading": "だいぶ", "romaji": "daibu", "meanings": [ "greatly" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1414920, "examples": [ { "ja": "だいぶ痛みがなくなりました。", "furigana": "だいぶ{痛|いた}みがなくなりました。", "en": "The pain has mostly gone away.", "tatoeba_id": 203904 }, { "ja": "だいぶ秋めいてまいりました。", "furigana": "だいぶ{秋|あき}めいてまいりました。", "en": "It has become quite autumnal.", "tatoeba_id": 203905 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "eeadc2abaf10592420c8dba5440b75ccbecd77817b7b575b39f6906706db7173", "meanings": [ "很", "相当" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "だいぶ痛みがなくなりました。", "zh": "疼痛减轻了很多。" }, { "ja": "だいぶ秋めいてまいりました。", "zh": "秋意已经相当浓了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b442490fff", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cc43317c3524a252f7525ec051829732f5e587aacf769a9d4f015f1fa99ad7c3" } }, { "id": "14d52a91d3", "word": "台風", "reading": "たいふう", "romaji": "taifuu", "meanings": [ "typhoon" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1596780, "examples": [ { "ja": "台風のため学校が休みになった。", "furigana": "{台風|たいふう}のため{学校|がっこう}が{休|やす}みになった。", "en": "We had no school on account of the typhoon.", "tatoeba_id": 137793 }, { "ja": "新聞によると台風がやってくる。", "furigana": "{新聞|しんぶん}によると{台風|たいふう}がやってくる。", "en": "The paper says that a typhoon is on its way.", "tatoeba_id": 145171 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8704bfa4b457400a812acee5141487ee1d9fd572ad422adefa9bb3847ed58acf", "meanings": [ "台风" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "台風のため学校が休みになった。", "zh": "因为台风学校停课了。" }, { "ja": "新聞によると台風がやってくる。", "zh": "据报纸报道，台风要来了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/14d52a91d3", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2e7b8a00d7521fc0063e144baa9862bf4132c70aa4aa557392355fdcea236d02" } }, { "id": "23afff6d4b", "word": "倒れる", "reading": "たおれる", "romaji": "taoreru", "meanings": [ "to break down" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1445790, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼は横にばったり倒れた。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}は{横|よこ}にばったり{倒|たお}れた。", "en": "He fell flat on the floor.", "tatoeba_id": 109533 }, { "ja": "その木は今にも倒れそうだった。", "furigana": "その{木|き}は{今|いま}にも{倒|たお}れそうだった。", "en": "The tree was ready to fall down.", "tatoeba_id": 206541 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b66b8213a0082ed9652bd0c3c347857374bedab233a8f5a1535a403341b17963", "meanings": [ "倒下", "倒塌" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼は横にばったり倒れた。", "zh": "他猛地侧身倒下。" }, { "ja": "その木は今にも倒れそうだった。", "zh": "那棵树眼看就要倒了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/23afff6d4b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "497ca969c4739dfb905690118eac333eb19f6f2e25a65dbe2677fbc29e90e77c" } }, { "id": "ced135c81e", "word": "だから", "reading": "だから", "romaji": "dakara", "meanings": [ "so", "therefore" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "conj" ], "jmdict_id": 1007310, "examples": [ { "ja": "１日中テニスをしていたのだから。", "en": "He was playing tennis all day.", "tatoeba_id": 235690 }, { "ja": "だから家の中にいたほうがいいよ。", "furigana": "だから{家|いえ}の{中|なか}にいたほうがいいよ。", "en": "So we'd better stay home.", "tatoeba_id": 203824 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9ab9af80ab89a155061d14f941ac08b8b122422a67e97b044a3e6e9d695e0e54", "meanings": [ "所以", "因此" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "１日中テニスをしていたのだから。", "zh": "因为我打了一整天网球。" }, { "ja": "だから家の中にいたほうがいいよ。", "zh": "所以最好待在家里。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ced135c81e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8cbb915e6626b688e0825b0b555491b357263e4205d27d72cac253c4e3cebc8e" } }, { "id": "2b610cb1a7", "word": "確か", "reading": "たしか", "romaji": "tashika", "meanings": [ "definite" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na" ], "jmdict_id": 1596930, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼が間違っているのは確かです。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}が{間違|まちが}っているのは{確|たし}かです。", "en": "It is certain that he is wrong.", "tatoeba_id": 120503 }, { "ja": "ジョージが来ることは確かである。", "furigana": "ジョージが{来|く}ることは{確|たし}かである。", "en": "That George will come is certain.", "tatoeba_id": 215672 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1a7b6d11c96c4495fbdcde4dc3e666716a70645ddb3af2ae107f6f628d9ea0ac", "meanings": [ "确实", "确定" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼が間違っているのは確かです。", "zh": "他错了是确定的。" }, { "ja": "ジョージが来ることは確かである。", "zh": "乔治肯定会来。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/2b610cb1a7", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "777135f52489d492aa5b998c80cf78c3c16dcd88b4b39e25539efdb3b5a69fef" } }, { "id": "12d94456b3", "word": "足す", "reading": "たす", "romaji": "tasu", "meanings": [ "to add a number" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5s", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1404700, "examples": [ { "ja": "６０にするためには１７に何を足せばよいの。", "furigana": "６０にするためには１７に{何|なに}を{足|た}せばよいの。", "en": "What do you have to add to 17 to get 60?", "tatoeba_id": 235090 }, { "ja": "６と４を足すと１０になる。", "furigana": "６と４を{足|た}すと１０になる。", "en": "Add six and four and you have ten.", "tatoeba_id": 235078 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c8d3cc16f3f164a5d9727bdb32cd55fc3067e79c291da64fc323f4bc232b7e90", "meanings": [ "加", "加上" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "６０にするためには１７に何を足せばよいの。", "zh": "十七加多少等于六十？" }, { "ja": "６と４を足すと１０になる。", "zh": "六加四等于十。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/12d94456b3", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f8eabddf667e9775809b03e4d4dfa72228c15ccd924e0963d714a39ba13b68e5" } }, { "id": "d73148e8d0", "word": "尋ねる", "reading": "たずねる", "romaji": "tazuneru", "meanings": [ "to ask" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1369940, "examples": [ { "ja": "お尋ねしてもよろしいでしょうか。", "furigana": "お{尋|たず}ねしてもよろしいでしょうか。", "en": "May I have the honor of asking you?", "tatoeba_id": 227009 }, { "ja": "見知らぬ人が駅への道を尋ねた。", "furigana": "{見知|みし}らぬ{人|ひと}が{駅|えき}への{道|みち}を{尋|たず}ねた。", "en": "A stranger inquired about the way to the station.", "tatoeba_id": 175140 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "06ff5355fffa2814d9da463967f18f1eebce52b4790ae2ca236c4aa83499178a", "meanings": [ "询问" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "お尋ねしてもよろしいでしょうか。", "zh": "我可以问一下吗？" }, { "ja": "見知らぬ人が駅への道を尋ねた。", "zh": "一个陌生人问去车站的路。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d73148e8d0", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b61ad64f6bad1b8e6599684c09af35813e04241b21543ae3472e768046ed15ea" } }, { "id": "2710211107", "word": "訪ねる", "reading": "たずねる", "romaji": "tazuneru", "meanings": [ "to visit" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1518070, "examples": [ { "ja": "いつでも私のオフィスを訪ねなさい。", "en": "Call at my office at any time.", "tatoeba_id": 228832 }, { "ja": "出かけている間にだれか訪ねてきた。", "furigana": "{出|で}かけている{間|あいだ}にだれか{訪|たず}ねてきた。", "en": "Somebody came to see me while I was out.", "tatoeba_id": 147822 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8f10df692f8d57509cc8beac63001bf1e74d70a398443526cabae9605476a261", "meanings": [ "拜访", "访问" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "いつでも私のオフィスを訪ねなさい。", "zh": "随时来我办公室吧。" }, { "ja": "出かけている間にだれか訪ねてきた。", "zh": "我外出时有人来拜访过。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/2710211107", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "7b45e72bd4ac51b77853e266e4b367a4aa6e317162c1cee88162f33e9aa6afb1" } }, { "id": "abb49cd233", "word": "正しい", "reading": "ただしい", "romaji": "tadashii", "meanings": [ "correct" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1376600, "examples": [ { "ja": "これが正しいかどうか自信がないんだ。", "furigana": "これが{正|ただ}しいかどうか{自信|じしん}がないんだ。", "en": "I'm not sure if this is correct.", "tatoeba_id": 218865 }, { "ja": "どちらの方が正しいと思いますか。", "furigana": "どちらの{方|ほう}が{正|ただ}しいと{思|おも}いますか。", "en": "Which one do you think is correct?", "tatoeba_id": 200730 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "57b0005b314e9dc621524a80150980ad8873e116d8997ae25c3f80384ca40d62", "meanings": [ "正确的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "これが正しいかどうか自信がないんだ。", "zh": "我不确定这是否正确。" }, { "ja": "どちらの方が正しいと思いますか。", "zh": "你认为哪个更正确？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/abb49cd233", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3e1cda63c8421a46052413149f32bec4061fb458dcc48670934742eff5974a9f" } }, { "id": "b5579bc4a6", "word": "畳", "reading": "たたみ", "romaji": "tatami", "meanings": [ "Japanese straw mat" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1356750, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼は畳の上に大の字になった。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}は{畳|たたみ}の{上|うえ}に{大|だい}の{字|じ}になった。", "en": "He lay on the mat at full length.", "tatoeba_id": 103952 }, { "ja": "このわらのマット（日本語で畳）は、もはや手で作られない。", "furigana": "このわらのマット（{日本語|にほんご}で{畳|たたみ}）は、もはや{手|て}で{作|つく}られない。", "en": "These straw mats, called \"tatami\" in Japanese, are no longer made by hand.", "tatoeba_id": 222975 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "56850c2241333236d7a4452b294dea99d053e712dd812fa600aaeed4862b28e7", "meanings": [ "榻榻米" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼は畳の上に大の字になった。", "zh": "他在榻榻米上摊开四肢躺着。" }, { "ja": "このわらのマット（日本語で畳）は、もはや手で作られない。", "zh": "这种草垫（日语称为榻榻米）已经不再手工制作了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b5579bc4a6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "1cc96c5762424de5f42eedc32c2d62544377ac199b9d6473a199ca328bbc34fa" } }, { "id": "c5741f54d6", "word": "建てる", "reading": "たてる", "romaji": "tateru", "meanings": [ "to build" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1257330, "examples": [ { "ja": "この寺院は７８０年に建てられた。", "furigana": "この{寺院|じいん}は７８０{年|ねん}に{建|た}てられた。", "en": "This temple dates back to 780.", "tatoeba_id": 221630 }, { "ja": "それを建てるのに何年もかかった。", "furigana": "それを{建|た}てるのに{何年|なんねん}もかかった。", "en": "It took many years to build it.", "tatoeba_id": 204608 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "41e3715f716d3c0d644727e16e627a3e7a1ca042a99040a17fb8e149ce2233d3", "meanings": [ "建造" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この寺院は７８０年に建てられた。", "zh": "这座寺庙建于780年。" }, { "ja": "それを建てるのに何年もかかった。", "zh": "建造它花了很多年。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c5741f54d6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0650f648d7fde0f3a34fea68d6203d9305eeff229429c50614a2942be848bfc0" } }, { "id": "cad7f1010a", "word": "立てる", "reading": "たてる", "romaji": "tateru", "meanings": [ "to stand something up" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1551530, "examples": [ { "ja": "図書館では物音を立ててはいけない。", "furigana": "{図書館|としょかん}では{物音|ものおと}を{立|た}ててはいけない。", "en": "Don't make a noise in the library.", "tatoeba_id": 143888 }, { "ja": "その車はほこりをたてて立ち去った。", "furigana": "その{車|くるま}はほこりをたてて{立|た}ち{去|さ}った。", "en": "The car left a trail of dust.", "tatoeba_id": 209577 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5fe9b1d839ff9620d8ba96c6a34fd99ddeb65446f6a22b14769bf4bd28bcec85", "meanings": [ "竖起", "发出" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "図書館では物音を立ててはいけない。", "zh": "在图书馆不能发出声响。" }, { "ja": "その車はほこりをたてて立ち去った。", "zh": "那辆车扬起一阵灰尘驶走了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/cad7f1010a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "bfb6900f2febb7dcd2dba1b5ee483bed58e97daf8f2cced71ad02654e547d9d5" } }, { "id": "1cda12dd3f", "word": "例えば", "reading": "たとえば", "romaji": "tatoeba", "meanings": [ "for example" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1556370, "examples": [ { "ja": "例えば、ロンドンは今は朝７時です。", "furigana": "{例|たと}えば、ロンドンは{今|いま}は{朝|あさ}７{時|じ}です。", "en": "For example, it is 7:00 a.m. in London now.", "tatoeba_id": 77709 }, { "ja": "例えば、これは一本のペンです。", "furigana": "{例|たと}えば、これは{一本|いっぽん}のペンです。", "en": "For example, this is a pen.", "tatoeba_id": 77714 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "572c0e9be88c5f5a3cbad793bb77476e3d28b8e7825139aaabc82e74384fef00", "meanings": [ "例如" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "例えば、ロンドンは今は朝７時です。", "zh": "例如，伦敦现在是早上七点。" }, { "ja": "例えば、これは一本のペンです。", "zh": "例如，这是一支笔。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1cda12dd3f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ba0aafb769ed2c4ebb989b9a0d010f9060e446086b3382988117e3182ac80016" } }, { "id": "9c96fd3cb4", "word": "棚", "reading": "たな", "romaji": "tana", "meanings": [ "shelves" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1416700, "examples": [ { "ja": "その本はいちばん上の棚に置いてください。", "en": "Put the book on the top shelf.", "tatoeba_id": 206686 }, { "ja": "父は私に棚を作ってくれた。", "furigana": "{父|ちち}は{私|わたし}に{棚|たな}を{作|つく}ってくれた。", "en": "My father made a shelf for me.", "tatoeba_id": 84502 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f52077f2d64db356d990683a8471d86bd57b80889c270037b6fdf757d7de3b6d", "meanings": [ "架子", "搁板" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その本はいちばん上の棚に置いてください。", "zh": "请把那本书放在最上面的架子上。" }, { "ja": "父は私に棚を作ってくれた。", "zh": "父亲为我做了一个架子。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9c96fd3cb4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "01a8ba8e16b5054564548c0e17dbffd173625b7e48706270cdebe5f1a39d8bbb" } }, { "id": "fb53d716c6", "word": "楽しみ", "reading": "たのしみ", "romaji": "tanoshimi", "meanings": [ "joy" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-na" ], "jmdict_id": 1207250, "examples": [ { "ja": "お便り楽しみにお待ちしております。", "en": "I am looking forward to hearing from you.", "tatoeba_id": 161715 }, { "ja": "水泳が私の楽しみの１つです。", "en": "Swimming is one thing I enjoy.", "tatoeba_id": 143698 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0e93e8c3d2924f24fdd1acccc1166309f795b11f353f75ed8d95d421765864dc", "meanings": [ "乐趣", "期待" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "お便り楽しみにお待ちしております。", "zh": "期待收到您的来信。" }, { "ja": "水泳が私の楽しみの１つです。", "zh": "游泳是我的乐趣之一。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/fb53d716c6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2dbd5fefba170f821e062a3c1c5878c846e99fba4ab2570df92746f9d8d0110f" } }, { "id": "9f86b83cad", "word": "楽しむ", "reading": "たのしむ", "romaji": "tanoshimu", "meanings": [ "to enjoy oneself" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5m", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1207270, "examples": [ { "ja": "グレイ先生は仕事を楽しんでいませんでした。", "en": "Mr Grey did not enjoy his job.", "tatoeba_id": 225442 }, { "ja": "少年たちはみなスキーを楽しんだ。", "furigana": "{少年|しょうねん}たちはみなスキーを{楽|たの}しんだ。", "en": "All the boys enjoyed skiing.", "tatoeba_id": 146622 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f49bf67dc9d964248a1738197103588b06c1b2dcfe4a80af444c360850169a1d", "meanings": [ "享受", "以……为乐" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "グレイ先生は仕事を楽しんでいませんでした。", "zh": "格雷老师并不享受工作。" }, { "ja": "少年たちはみなスキーを楽しんだ。", "zh": "男孩们都享受滑雪的乐趣。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9f86b83cad", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "05ee6b244e0108f7c47e39620ac7c03cdd3512dd803978fb8bc5a0a446b25ca8" } }, { "id": "ebaf7ce5e4", "word": "たまに", "reading": "たまに", "romaji": "tamani", "meanings": [ "occasionally" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1634500, "other_forms": [ "偶に" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "たまには会いに来て下さい。", "furigana": "たまには{会|あ}いに{来|き}て{下|くだ}さい。", "en": "Come and see me once in a while.", "tatoeba_id": 203293 }, { "ja": "私にはたまに文通する友人がいる。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}にはたまに{文通|ぶんつう}する{友人|ゆうじん}がいる。", "en": "I have a friend to correspond with now and then.", "tatoeba_id": 164670 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0bdc16c5d68c383d72e20a95ca1c1915e65fe55d067007c3b5a7e315b66dfbe9", "meanings": [ "偶尔" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "たまには会いに来て下さい。", "zh": "请偶尔来看看我。" }, { "ja": "私にはたまに文通する友人がいる。", "zh": "我有一位偶尔通信的朋友。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ebaf7ce5e4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "204fb0c72bc724868ffb388d7f41e5c1a1a3d9760a7192301b6fc8ea81edd6db" } }, { "id": "06aec1d647", "word": "為", "reading": "ため", "romaji": "tame", "meanings": [ "in order to" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1157080, "examples": [ { "ja": "それは、おまえの声をよく聞くためだよ。", "furigana": "それは、おまえの{声|こえ}をよく{聞|き}くためだよ。", "en": "It is in order to hear your voice well.", "tatoeba_id": 205610 }, { "ja": "あなたのためなら喜んでどんなことでもします。", "furigana": "あなたのためなら{喜|よろこ}んでどんなことでもします。", "en": "I am ready to do anything for you.", "tatoeba_id": 233516 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "477e59b71fdc60b1f8feff8e9971b8051748238d33b37cdaf22f573718db6e6f", "meanings": [ "为了", "因为" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それは、おまえの声をよく聞くためだよ。", "zh": "那是为了听清你的声音。" }, { "ja": "あなたのためなら喜んでどんなことでもします。", "zh": "为了你我愿意做任何事。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/06aec1d647", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cad899ac73b43302b2260e96375d84d119e8161b5f5cb5728452939ad342dad8" } }, { "id": "6cf505ee55", "word": "だめ", "reading": "だめ", "romaji": "dame", "meanings": [ "no good" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1409110, "other_forms": [ "駄目" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "もうだめだ。", "en": "It's all over.", "tatoeba_id": 75261 }, { "ja": "計画は雨でぜんぜんだめになった。", "furigana": "{計画|けいかく}は{雨|あめ}でぜんぜんだめになった。", "en": "The plan was altogether spoiled by the rain.", "tatoeba_id": 176432 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a04c04b54680ba561d98d1b6982b5a12e2327ef82a524bfc784402650df5e12d", "meanings": [ "不行", "不好", "没用" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "もうだめだ。", "zh": "已经不行了。" }, { "ja": "計画は雨でぜんぜんだめになった。", "zh": "计划因为下雨彻底泡汤了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6cf505ee55", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "babfc2b7607c77fad322410d67dba8a098e2147c0b0a57ce2d89e7ecfec8453f" } }, { "id": "19f08c094e", "word": "足りる", "reading": "たりる", "romaji": "tariru", "meanings": [ "to be enough" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1404740, "examples": [ { "ja": "今、ちょっとお金が足りなくてね。", "furigana": "{今|いま}、ちょっとお{金|かね}が{足|た}りなくてね。", "en": "I'm a bit short of money now.", "tatoeba_id": 172932 }, { "ja": "ときどきお金が足りなくなります。", "furigana": "ときどきお{金|かね}が{足|た}りなくなります。", "en": "Sometimes I run out of money.", "tatoeba_id": 201065 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "91af42cf79c01c82a9bf4dd019442d0870065f4bc17eb5d51a73fd17e86d4bf2", "meanings": [ "足够" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "今、ちょっとお金が足りなくてね。", "zh": "现在钱有点不够。" }, { "ja": "ときどきお金が足りなくなります。", "zh": "有时钱会不够用。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/19f08c094e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "d4e4520d29f93180d11b5173d4dd78034cf778a0a6c9cd578dbf582e3f91367b" } }, { "id": "73a3e59782", "word": "男性", "reading": "だんせい", "romaji": "dansei", "meanings": [ "male" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-no" ], "jmdict_id": 1420160, "examples": [ { "ja": "男性の方は上着を着用してください。", "furigana": "{男性|だんせい}の{方|かた}は{上着|うわぎ}を{着用|ちゃくよう}してください。", "en": "Jackets are requested for men.", "tatoeba_id": 127151 }, { "ja": "男性たちはバーベキューをしている。", "furigana": "{男性|だんせい}たちはバーベキューをしている。", "en": "The men are having a barbecue.", "tatoeba_id": 127159 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8ac4d95c2715a3ae0181ce8b3b14bee1735e06f53ae5d2700126ae8bb39656c3", "meanings": [ "男性" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "男性の方は上着を着用してください。", "zh": "男士请穿外套。" }, { "ja": "男性たちはバーベキューをしている。", "zh": "男人们正在烧烤。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/73a3e59782", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2d0cac95e9d9ba536b0bfafbe7fbb3254f641626a2b4fb612e5337b68883d51e" } }, { "id": "aaac8221c9", "word": "暖房", "reading": "だんぼう", "romaji": "danbou", "meanings": [ "heating" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1419860, "examples": [ { "ja": "お宅の暖房はどのようにしていますか。", "furigana": "お{宅|たく}の{暖房|だんぼう}はどのようにしていますか。", "en": "How do you heat the house?", "tatoeba_id": 226891 }, { "ja": "暖房を消しましたか。", "furigana": "{暖房|だんぼう}を{消|け}しましたか。", "en": "Did you turn off the heater?", "tatoeba_id": 127290 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d3e6a2e8428d17dd231a30bb5a41fc734c3a5eafce65a34093c1fdd0c43c151f", "meanings": [ "暖气", "供暖" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "お宅の暖房はどのようにしていますか。", "zh": "您家是怎样供暖的？" }, { "ja": "暖房を消しましたか。", "zh": "暖气关了吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/aaac8221c9", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2fb2d6e831e7d21729aa50cb00b440eb6e09531d700495694b38ba7db8a2d4b4" } }, { "id": "56a36774ce", "word": "血", "reading": "ち", "romaji": "chi", "meanings": [ "blood" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1255060, "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちは血がつながっている。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}たちは{血|ち}がつながっている。", "en": "We are related by blood.", "tatoeba_id": 165880 }, { "ja": "ナイフは血に塗れていた。", "furigana": "ナイフは{血|ち}に{塗|まみ}れていた。", "en": "The knife was covered in blood.", "tatoeba_id": 212861 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8cc8b373162b983b8a0ad9934d3a7b188d059f64fed3c234456c929ca1df85f4", "meanings": [ "血" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちは血がつながっている。", "zh": "我们有血缘关系。" }, { "ja": "ナイフは血に塗れていた。", "zh": "刀上沾满了血。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/56a36774ce", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "957109a90121b220c925b8a229af2886f1c648e0ed10034e0d72a37803940b93" } }, { "id": "83a456da88", "word": "チェックする", "reading": "チェックする", "romaji": "chekkusuru", "meanings": [ "to check" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-no" ], "jmdict_id": 1077550, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は仕事を一つ終えるごとにリストの上でチェックする。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{仕事|しごと}を{一|ひと}つ{終|お}えるごとにリストの{上|うえ}でチェックする。", "en": "I check off each task on my list as soon as I complete it.", "tatoeba_id": 156620 }, { "ja": "ヤニーは、Facebookをチェックすることにした。", "en": "Yanni decided to check Facebook.", "tatoeba_id": 9238000 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9a56bd16a719affd6226a83c0ac5647ae84a99e7865150874cf94c15cf3af18d", "meanings": [ "检查", "核对" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は仕事を一つ終えるごとにリストの上でチェックする。", "zh": "我每完成一项工作就在清单上打勾。" }, { "ja": "ヤニーは、Facebookをチェックすることにした。", "zh": "亚尼决定查看Facebook。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/83a456da88", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3b1548abaebf0115465fc22f9b95692486fcb7c3aa7dbd61cdb04c71805778b6" } }, { "id": "43965bbba0", "word": "力", "reading": "ちから", "romaji": "chikara", "meanings": [ "strength", "power" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1554820, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたは集中する力を失ってしまった。", "furigana": "あなたは{集中|しゅうちゅう}する{力|ちから}を{失|うしな}ってしまった。", "en": "You've lost the ability to concentrate.", "tatoeba_id": 231860 }, { "ja": "私はありったけの力を出して走った。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はありったけの{力|ちから}を{出|だ}して{走|はし}った。", "en": "I ran as fast as I could.", "tatoeba_id": 161485 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "98d0a991f43b9eaa00d34219b950bf174df99201179273dbe7cc43a265744316", "meanings": [ "力量", "能力" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたは集中する力を失ってしまった。", "zh": "你失去了集中注意力的能力。" }, { "ja": "私はありったけの力を出して走った。", "zh": "我用尽全力跑了起来。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/43965bbba0", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "08b7987565aef50c887c39a30298ed663ea1c6681a97075ff0af914539f9ac63" } }, { "id": "f527f52c5c", "word": "ちっとも", "reading": "ちっとも", "romaji": "chittomo", "meanings": [ "not at all (used with a negative verb)" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1007560, "other_forms": [ "些とも" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "最近エリザベスにちっともあってない。", "furigana": "{最近|さいきん}エリザベスにちっともあってない。", "en": "I have not seen anything of Elizabeth lately.", "tatoeba_id": 170722 }, { "ja": "ちっとも気にしていない。", "en": "I am not the least bit worried.", "tatoeba_id": 202987 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "55bb32bcd0b2e2fe72f0103442da554e9fac5a30a4095cb1cae58ba60ba09f16", "meanings": [ "一点也不" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "最近エリザベスにちっともあってない。", "zh": "最近一点也没见到伊丽莎白。" }, { "ja": "ちっとも気にしていない。", "zh": "我一点也不介意。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f527f52c5c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "dda1157bb8017c348165e04c571dafbb77b1dc07ff6f87895efc707eab8a76e5" } }, { "id": "18035049f8", "word": "ちゃん", "reading": "ちゃん", "romaji": "chan", "meanings": [ "suffix for familiar female person" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "suf" ], "jmdict_id": 1007660, "examples": [ { "ja": "あら、あなたのところの娘のはるちゃんはとても陽気ですね。", "furigana": "あら、あなたのところの{娘|むすめ}のはるちゃんはとても{陽気|ようき}ですね。", "en": "Oh, your daughter Haru is very cheerful.", "tatoeba_id": 230080 }, { "ja": "七子ちゃんはほんとうにかわいいですね。", "en": "Nanako is really cute, isn't she?", "tatoeba_id": 519636 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "388fed9cc6497ed024d8a75a574664278a83c13ccffb68c44b29ddd66e933260", "meanings": [ "小……（亲昵称呼后缀）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あら、あなたのところの娘のはるちゃんはとても陽気ですね。", "zh": "哎呀，你们家的小春真开朗啊。" }, { "ja": "七子ちゃんはほんとうにかわいいですね。", "zh": "小七子真可爱啊。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/18035049f8", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "274c28549153d65654ecc669aa63e7722af022e2c308d554ea1c0bb244a18e09" } }, { "id": "4e6d200127", "word": "注意", "reading": "ちゅうい", "romaji": "chuui", "meanings": [ "caution" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1426530, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼に遅れないように注意した。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}に{遅|おく}れないように{注意|ちゅうい}した。", "en": "I cautioned him against being late.", "tatoeba_id": 118533 }, { "ja": "今後はお金にもっと注意しなさい。", "furigana": "{今後|こんご}はお{金|かね}にもっと{注意|ちゅうい}しなさい。", "en": "In future, be more careful with your money.", "tatoeba_id": 172427 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f156e9b7c62a7f6b84709c59a218ae3ce170384ea5c05b9e323b0c89da618e48", "meanings": [ "注意", "提醒" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼に遅れないように注意した。", "zh": "我提醒他不要迟到。" }, { "ja": "今後はお金にもっと注意しなさい。", "zh": "今后要更加注意钱。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/4e6d200127", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a87d09d42dddc93896201aff2310492ccc382499e050c5bce769748c5d672909" } }, { "id": "4b99b4673b", "word": "中学校", "reading": "ちゅうがっこう", "romaji": "chuugakkou", "meanings": [ "junior high school", "middle school" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1423650, "examples": [ { "ja": "この歌を聞くと私の中学校時代を思い出します。", "en": "This song reminds me of my junior high school days.", "tatoeba_id": 222763 }, { "ja": "彼は中学校に入った。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}は{中学校|ちゅうがっこう}に{入|はい}った。", "en": "He entered junior high school.", "tatoeba_id": 102166 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "27c6870228ccb50da698ae723af7e5f63c5ecd73b2150df7a0ea7952dfcf6fd7", "meanings": [ "初中" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この歌を聞くと私の中学校時代を思い出します。", "zh": "听到这首歌就让我想起初中时代。" }, { "ja": "彼は中学校に入った。", "zh": "他进入了初中。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/4b99b4673b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "04b27c219fe033f3689b3a69f51198377d256a659fd9b728775695a695681ca7" } }, { "id": "3f26d1cef7", "word": "注射", "reading": "ちゅうしゃ", "romaji": "chuusha", "meanings": [ "injection" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1426590, "examples": [ { "ja": "注射をしましょう。", "furigana": "{注射|ちゅうしゃ}をしましょう。", "en": "I'll give you a shot.", "tatoeba_id": 126332 }, { "ja": "痛み止めの注射をします。", "furigana": "{痛|いた}み{止|ど}めの{注射|ちゅうしゃ}をします。", "en": "I'll give you a painkilling injection.", "tatoeba_id": 125671 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "194cc155806d366c43d03dca010f94b8658f6cae83e167b8e49bf259a1b4f1b8", "meanings": [ "注射", "打针" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "注射をしましょう。", "zh": "来打针吧。" }, { "ja": "痛み止めの注射をします。", "zh": "给你打一针止痛针。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3f26d1cef7", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c1d802a5aa6aa7e0b28df9f84ac02d7f5e9eeadea7805bc3f822e8206146809a" } }, { "id": "36f583c207", "word": "駐車場", "reading": "ちゅうしゃじょう", "romaji": "chuushajou", "meanings": [ "parking lot" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1426920, "examples": [ { "ja": "駐車場には人ひとり見えなかった。", "furigana": "{駐車場|ちゅうしゃじょう}には{人|ひと}ひとり{見|み}えなかった。", "en": "Not a soul was to be seen in the parking lot.", "tatoeba_id": 126299 }, { "ja": "その駐車場は無料だ。", "furigana": "その{駐車場|ちゅうしゃじょう}は{無料|むりょう}だ。", "en": "The parking lot is free of charge.", "tatoeba_id": 207839 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "63dadd357ce050c606dfecb9e139f9bc74c29b0f8865e47229726401a6b85b39", "meanings": [ "停车场" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "駐車場には人ひとり見えなかった。", "zh": "停车场里一个人也看不到。" }, { "ja": "その駐車場は無料だ。", "zh": "那个停车场是免费的。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/36f583c207", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "eb2544414d14571feefad27ccdf3c524208354ce3793a3eb631e6b7ec571adb2" } }, { "id": "16db6a0f53", "word": "地理", "reading": "ちり", "romaji": "chiri", "meanings": [ "geography" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1421540, "examples": [ { "ja": "私はこの町の地理をよく知っている。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はこの{町|まち}の{地理|ちり}をよく{知|し}っている。", "en": "I am familiar with the geography of this town.", "tatoeba_id": 160821 }, { "ja": "君はなかなか地理に明るいな。", "furigana": "{君|きみ}はなかなか{地理|ちり}に{明|あか}るいな。", "en": "You're pretty good with the lay of the land.", "tatoeba_id": 75642 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "7729723099b5220c272618bb0ef4a3b3a39cbf983ccacf8e408f78b8d3cbb594", "meanings": [ "地理" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私はこの町の地理をよく知っている。", "zh": "我很了解这个城镇的地理情况。" }, { "ja": "君はなかなか地理に明るいな。", "zh": "你对地理还真了解啊。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/16db6a0f53", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "4f74ee05f40e0eeb6d180c87d49837d67b29dbd533ee63c1412750e44b510ca0" } }, { "id": "ef537ea4a9", "word": "捕まえる", "reading": "つかまえる", "romaji": "tsukamaeru", "meanings": [ "to seize" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1597780, "examples": [ { "ja": "その男は少年の手をつかまえた。", "furigana": "その{男|おとこ}は{少年|しょうねん}の{手|て}をつかまえた。", "en": "The man took the boy by the hand.", "tatoeba_id": 208034 }, { "ja": "ここでタクシーをつかまえられますか。", "en": "Can I catch a taxi here?", "tatoeba_id": 224661 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9aca3bad145c23cedbc222744a58d253fa7fc3ad3ede22286a2a8502f63a58b2", "meanings": [ "抓住", "逮住" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その男は少年の手をつかまえた。", "zh": "那个男人抓住了少年的手。" }, { "ja": "ここでタクシーをつかまえられますか。", "zh": "在这里能打到出租车吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ef537ea4a9", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ee0436f610093b389c1284c543e9240e1013414cf6467c16039ea2a5c3daded1" } }, { "id": "ba74488833", "word": "つき", "reading": "つき", "romaji": "tsuki", "meanings": [ "moon" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1255430, "other_forms": [ "月" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "まもなく月旅行が出来るだろう。", "furigana": "まもなく{月|つき}{旅行|りょこう}が{出来|でき}るだろう。", "en": "It won't be long before we can travel to the moon.", "tatoeba_id": 195286 }, { "ja": "ボブは月に一度私に手紙を書く。", "furigana": "ボブは{月|つき}に{一度|いちど}{私|わたし}に{手紙|てがみ}を{書|か}く。", "en": "Bob writes to me once a month.", "tatoeba_id": 196018 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "dbaa1836bad131927b58b99e0f3043529d585dd0597f06c314e2ff16dbbd74e0", "meanings": [ "月亮", "月" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "まもなく月旅行が出来るだろう。", "zh": "不久就能去月球旅行了吧。" }, { "ja": "ボブは月に一度私に手紙を書く。", "zh": "鲍勃每月给我写一封信。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ba74488833", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "13b457df1f236618611ceae7b3f7d38695cb98b590306392f6f123a647bbcbae" } }, { "id": "356e03170b", "word": "付く", "reading": "つく", "romaji": "tsuku", "meanings": [ "to be attached" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5k", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1495740, "examples": [ { "ja": "うちの車にはエアコンが付いている。", "furigana": "うちの{車|くるま}にはエアコンが{付|つ}いている。", "en": "Our car is equipped with air conditioning.", "tatoeba_id": 228192 }, { "ja": "もっと食べないと体力が付きませんよ。", "furigana": "もっと{食|た}べないと{体力|たいりょく}が{付|つ}きませんよ。", "en": "Eat more, or you won't gain strength.", "tatoeba_id": 193262 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "82a2be5940a57a8bcfdb4b4aefebce91a7d85c20c13ef3f165860cdaef57fe0d", "meanings": [ "附着", "带有", "获得" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "うちの車にはエアコンが付いている。", "zh": "我们的车配有空调。" }, { "ja": "もっと食べないと体力が付きませんよ。", "zh": "不多吃点就长不了体力哦。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/356e03170b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "6ca32223b52882a39d404d522def9d75aabe1fcbc29ef417aa5c43789f0a108e" } }, { "id": "c206b05b9d", "word": "漬ける", "reading": "つける", "romaji": "tsukeru", "meanings": [ "to soak", "to pickle" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1433680, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼はスプーンをスープの中につけた。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}はスプーンをスープの{中|なか}につけた。", "en": "He dipped his spoon into the soup.", "tatoeba_id": 113349 }, { "ja": "彼女は汚れた皿を流しに浸けた。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}は{汚|よご}れた{皿|さら}を{流|なが}しに{浸|つ}けた。", "en": "She put the dirty dishes in the sink.", "tatoeba_id": 90990 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "283c2979e55be3c4b8cd27f594ad882714f2476d3a61f952df5eed999b02a8d9", "meanings": [ "浸泡", "腌制" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼はスプーンをスープの中につけた。", "zh": "他把勺子浸进汤里。" }, { "ja": "彼女は汚れた皿を流しに浸けた。", "zh": "她把脏盘子泡在水槽里。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c206b05b9d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9bd8fd4ad2830d843baa3bbb963f816b5107d998869864bca424390a710987d3" } }, { "id": "7d940762d2", "word": "都合", "reading": "つごう", "romaji": "tsugou", "meanings": [ "circumstances", "convenience" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1444980, "examples": [ { "ja": "何時がご都合よいでしょうか。", "furigana": "{何時|なんじ}がご{都合|つごう}よいでしょうか。", "en": "What time will be right for you?", "tatoeba_id": 187463 }, { "ja": "昼食後ではご都合いただけますか。", "furigana": "{昼食後|ちゅうしょくご}ではご{都合|つごう}いただけますか。", "en": "Would after lunch be convenient for you?", "tatoeba_id": 126374 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b19560508f4623e2d0f9b6725c3ce9e52b7c648be28b4abeb1f755fa2afc9cc2", "meanings": [ "方便", "情况" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "何時がご都合よいでしょうか。", "zh": "您什么时候方便？" }, { "ja": "昼食後ではご都合いただけますか。", "zh": "午饭后您方便吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7d940762d2", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ca69398461dd1b61c378d4aab39258e207d7e0f6162ae47bd379288384fc02b4" } }, { "id": "bbe4edb30f", "word": "伝える", "reading": "つたえる", "romaji": "tsutaeru", "meanings": [ "to report" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1441870, "examples": [ { "ja": "その話は親から子へと伝えられた。", "furigana": "その{話|はなし}は{親|おや}から{子|こ}へと{伝|つた}えられた。", "en": "The story was handed down from father to son.", "tatoeba_id": 206036 }, { "ja": "ご用でしたら父に伝えましょうか。", "furigana": "ご{用|よう}でしたら{父|ちち}に{伝|つた}えましょうか。", "en": "Can I tell my father what you want?", "tatoeba_id": 217000 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e0da3a6a713e7d3bf2e8ced1219bbaddf4b7131dedd99520ad569087b857f94c", "meanings": [ "传达", "传递" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その話は親から子へと伝えられた。", "zh": "那个故事从父母传给了孩子。" }, { "ja": "ご用でしたら父に伝えましょうか。", "zh": "如果您有事，我替您转告父亲好吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/bbe4edb30f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "119b8a7944e5d4eb57e7aebb76a9a133defd0e9c7dc993836ca09e4300128597" } }, { "id": "a1db204b87", "word": "続く", "reading": "つづく", "romaji": "tsuzuku", "meanings": [ "to be continued" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5k", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1405790, "examples": [ { "ja": "どれくらいこの寒い天気は続きますか。", "furigana": "どれくらいこの{寒|さむ}い{天気|てんき}は{続|つづ}きますか。", "en": "How long will this cold weather go on?", "tatoeba_id": 199669 }, { "ja": "天気がこのまま続くといいですね。", "furigana": "{天気|てんき}がこのまま{続|つづ}くといいですね。", "en": "I hope the weather stays this way.", "tatoeba_id": 125199 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b8dace5396ca5a4531161162c74917ff697fa0cb345d854e5fb1438186b2acde", "meanings": [ "继续", "持续" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "どれくらいこの寒い天気は続きますか。", "zh": "这种寒冷天气会持续多久？" }, { "ja": "天気がこのまま続くといいですね。", "zh": "天气能一直这样就好了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a1db204b87", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "06ec8641131e3849bcd8e2e6fd6434da19b87c060d57b7e9b404eb01ebc93b96" } }, { "id": "d177796b00", "word": "続ける", "reading": "つづける", "romaji": "tsuzukeru", "meanings": [ "to continue" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1405800, "examples": [ { "ja": "ケンはその歌を歌い続けた。", "furigana": "ケンはその{歌|うた}を{歌|うた}い{続|つづ}けた。", "en": "Ken kept on singing that song.", "tatoeba_id": 225166 }, { "ja": "走り続けると明かりが見えてきた。", "furigana": "{走|はし}り{続|つづ}けると{明|あ}かりが{見|み}えてきた。", "en": "I ran on and on and came in sight of a light.", "tatoeba_id": 140284 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b858f6c139218a7ed681bdda8b0fdc1acd7800af9ec880d71dbdec5041fef12f", "meanings": [ "继续" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ケンはその歌を歌い続けた。", "zh": "阿健继续唱着那首歌。" }, { "ja": "走り続けると明かりが見えてきた。", "zh": "继续跑下去，就看见了灯光。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d177796b00", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "485975d9fcc58c58fa973c517e8268c113fee88f1b92048af5b304592fdfd24d" } }, { "id": "ce21381e4f", "word": "包む", "reading": "つつむ", "romaji": "tsutsumu", "meanings": [ "to wrap" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5m", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1584060, "examples": [ { "ja": "プレゼント用に包んでもらえますか。", "furigana": "プレゼント{用|よう}に{包|つつ}んでもらえますか。", "en": "Can you gift-wrap this, please?", "tatoeba_id": 196915 }, { "ja": "プレゼント用に包んでください。", "furigana": "プレゼント{用|よう}に{包|つつ}んでください。", "en": "Could you gift wrap it?", "tatoeba_id": 196916 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "29ed414c2e4f9c35939185f1c5ae9f4a981993c1416d1a91e1f8de56498f8264", "meanings": [ "包", "包裹" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "プレゼント用に包んでもらえますか。", "zh": "能帮我包装成礼物吗？" }, { "ja": "プレゼント用に包んでください。", "zh": "请帮我包装成礼物。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ce21381e4f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "bac3925b26f0a1f6258f758abcd006d46813aa83b08fc96e197ceff456cb0b1a" } }, { "id": "776c4df05f", "word": "妻", "reading": "つま", "romaji": "tsuma", "meanings": [ "(humble) wife" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1294330, "examples": [ { "ja": "妻は料理が上手です。", "furigana": "{妻|つま}は{料理|りょうり}が{上手|じょうず}です。", "en": "My wife is a good cook." } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ac076421917784e2777b90d8449a909b00d0fb3843e71011e2be7521ae43a7bd", "meanings": [ "妻子（称自己的妻子）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "妻は料理が上手です。", "zh": "我妻子很擅长做饭。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/776c4df05f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b0504abda182e756a998e1c69b9d55a8a5d34226c834c8139f2f2cc0d54771d0" } }, { "id": "342df55815", "word": "つもり", "reading": "つもり", "romaji": "tsumori", "meanings": [ "intention" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1382980, "other_forms": [ "積もり" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は来年留学するつもりです。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{来年|らいねん}{留学|りゅうがく}するつもりです。", "en": "I intend to study abroad next year.", "tatoeba_id": 152381 }, { "ja": "私は二十日までに帰るつもりです。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{二十日|はつか}までに{帰|かえ}るつもりです。", "en": "I expect to be back by the 20th.", "tatoeba_id": 154765 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "92478f64fc4bc3cb0431ec9941565fce6debcc275fc46957aa8ebcc8f6727d51", "meanings": [ "打算", "意图" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は来年留学するつもりです。", "zh": "我打算明年留学。" }, { "ja": "私は二十日までに帰るつもりです。", "zh": "我打算二十日之前回来。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/342df55815", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cba95d3cab37eac6cdae104632dfa80e3d08a5f43b21fa36c488ed99a21c54c3" } }, { "id": "15f9f72b7c", "word": "釣る", "reading": "つる", "romaji": "tsuru", "meanings": [ "to fish" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1434120, "examples": [ { "ja": "思っていたほど魚は釣れなかった。", "furigana": "{思|おも}っていたほど{魚|さかな}は{釣|つ}れなかった。", "en": "I could not catch as many fish as I had expected.", "tatoeba_id": 168269 }, { "ja": "私は昨日大きな魚を釣った。", "en": "I caught a big fish yesterday.", "tatoeba_id": 156744 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e9695ee526a3b21b21e593679207d5bd6f124987003e39c83381d529e7327e47", "meanings": [ "钓鱼", "钓" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "思っていたほど魚は釣れなかった。", "zh": "没钓到预想中那么多鱼。" }, { "ja": "私は昨日大きな魚を釣った。", "zh": "我昨天钓了一条大鱼。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/15f9f72b7c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0469d6da75f2732295f0f058781c8c059f25480d784f24219cc9197ad5bed437" } }, { "id": "0319cd1801", "word": "連れる", "reading": "つれる", "romaji": "tsureru", "meanings": [ "to lead" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1559290, "examples": [ { "ja": "でもさ、母を連れて行かなくてはいけないんだ。", "furigana": "でもさ、{母|はは}を{連|つ}れて{行|い}かなくてはいけないんだ。", "en": "But, I have to take my mother.", "tatoeba_id": 202099 }, { "ja": "大きな犬を連れた男が入って来た。", "furigana": "{大|おお}きな{犬|いぬ}を{連|つ}れた{男|おとこ}が{入|はい}って{来|き}た。", "en": "A man with a big dog came in.", "tatoeba_id": 137728 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "41b1c6ac8317316aaa819addbce303693374111fc32b95f7d7db41569e4337a2", "meanings": [ "带领", "带着" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "でもさ、母を連れて行かなくてはいけないんだ。", "zh": "可是我得带妈妈去。" }, { "ja": "大きな犬を連れた男が入って来た。", "zh": "一个带着大狗的男人走了进来。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0319cd1801", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "732e4f8903c4680d0cc31eec0b76b2f507a1fd2fef6d6d9898a379707afcf557" } }, { "id": "aa30940947", "word": "丁寧", "reading": "ていねい", "romaji": "teinei", "meanings": [ "polite" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1427360, "examples": [ { "ja": "漢字を書くときは点やはらいに気をつけて、なるべく早くていねいに書きましょう。", "en": "When drawing kanji be careful of dots and sweeps, write as carefully and quickly as possible.", "tatoeba_id": 76263 }, { "ja": "彼女は私に丁寧におじぎをした。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}は{私|わたし}に{丁寧|ていねい}におじぎをした。", "en": "She made a polite bow to me.", "tatoeba_id": 89464 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "427ec6e0c6e1dae2b9b23770ac0cbb8d534574c384a5c9224c2e5eadce7f542b", "meanings": [ "礼貌的", "仔细的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "漢字を書くときは点やはらいに気をつけて、なるべく早くていねいに書きましょう。", "zh": "写汉字时要注意点和撇，尽量又快又工整地写。" }, { "ja": "彼女は私に丁寧におじぎをした。", "zh": "她礼貌地向我鞠躬。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/aa30940947", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f02487b608d850ee275f8f4f52b61c7300aca140db4ff11e12833b7cb85ab8d8" } }, { "id": "ccdf4613d1", "word": "テキスト", "reading": "テキスト", "romaji": "tekisuto", "meanings": [ "text", "text book" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1079290, "examples": [ { "ja": "このテキストは初心者向きにできている。", "furigana": "このテキストは{初心者|しょしんしゃ}{向|む}きにできている。", "en": "This text is aimed at beginners.", "tatoeba_id": 223512 }, { "ja": "二度と数学のテキストを忘れてはなりません。", "furigana": "{二度|にど}と{数学|すうがく}のテキストを{忘|わす}れてはなりません。", "en": "You must not forget your math textbook again.", "tatoeba_id": 123026 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "38df3a53212f6dafebdf9e3b44d840a93aa823a4f93fe0ce39dccf3740a7a3ad", "meanings": [ "课本", "文本" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このテキストは初心者向きにできている。", "zh": "这本教材是为初学者编写的。" }, { "ja": "二度と数学のテキストを忘れてはなりません。", "zh": "不能再忘带数学课本了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ccdf4613d1", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "af7c4325b65a88998a5a452982f7f9c9cb56fa0d638807c4de19a1bd776f963b" } }, { "id": "fa043680e3", "word": "適当", "reading": "てきとう", "romaji": "tekitou", "meanings": [ "suitability" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1437450, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたが適当だと思う本なら何でも読みなさい。", "furigana": "あなたが{適当|てきとう}だと{思|おも}う{本|ほん}なら{何|なん}でも{読|よ}みなさい。", "en": "Read whatever books you think proper.", "tatoeba_id": 236792 }, { "ja": "靴下は適当な大きさのものがよい。", "en": "Stockings should be of the proper size.", "tatoeba_id": 179231 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b19999b73aeee99a8acbc9b8025f7ed18cf3ae12d4bb6bb8a1301af85c824ac2", "meanings": [ "合适", "适当", "随便" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたが適当だと思う本なら何でも読みなさい。", "zh": "只要是你觉得合适的书，什么都读吧。" }, { "ja": "靴下は適当な大きさのものがよい。", "zh": "袜子大小合适比较好。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/fa043680e3", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e3842fffb7861c5461c9a7c975b01d05dcb8e0920a36cd0df0e10e018a4060fd" } }, { "id": "bbf07b44f0", "word": "できるだけ", "reading": "できるだけ", "romaji": "dekirudake", "meanings": [ "as much as possible" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "exp", "adv", "adj-no" ], "jmdict_id": 1340460, "other_forms": [ "出来るだけ" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "できるだけ多くの本を読みなさい。", "furigana": "できるだけ{多|おお}くの{本|ほん}を{読|よ}みなさい。", "en": "Read as many books as you can.", "tatoeba_id": 202294 }, { "ja": "出来るだけゆっくり話して下さい。", "furigana": "{出来|でき}るだけゆっくり{話|はな}して{下|くだ}さい。", "en": "Please speak as slowly as possible.", "tatoeba_id": 147685 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "932cc41201b9a61ac1e51e3778f7de43d746b6a4bc5e8d50cc4bbc5899d7317a", "meanings": [ "尽可能" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "できるだけ多くの本を読みなさい。", "zh": "尽可能多读书。" }, { "ja": "出来るだけゆっくり話して下さい。", "zh": "请尽量说慢一点。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/bbf07b44f0", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f5283ec29fd7b68dac387a26ef25102d78beb30517684e539b4a7082ff3bb5f7" } }, { "id": "b4206ea6cb", "word": "手伝う", "reading": "てつだう", "romaji": "tetsudau", "meanings": [ "to assist" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5u", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1328190, "examples": [ { "ja": "いつでもお手伝いします。", "en": "I am always ready to help you.", "tatoeba_id": 228856 }, { "ja": "手伝ってくれてどうもありがとう。", "furigana": "{手伝|てつだ}ってくれてどうもありがとう。", "en": "Thank you for your help.", "tatoeba_id": 148504 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e07cf86ba5c3828b3200bda2f6cac409c44e659c57c97c919b4be1e2b70af209", "meanings": [ "帮忙", "协助" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "いつでもお手伝いします。", "zh": "随时都可以帮忙。" }, { "ja": "手伝ってくれてどうもありがとう。", "zh": "谢谢你帮忙。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b4206ea6cb", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "991b6e966bebcf6c529e7cf19e3ea81635cbfa511b203bdcece5ccdd05e34397" } }, { "id": "02dea2f4f6", "word": "テニス", "reading": "テニス", "romaji": "tenisu", "meanings": [ "tennis" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1080000, "examples": [ { "ja": "１日中テニスをしていたのだから。", "en": "He was playing tennis all day.", "tatoeba_id": 235690 }, { "ja": "父と私は日曜日にはテニスをした。", "furigana": "{父|ちち}と{私|わたし}は{日曜日|にちようび}にはテニスをした。", "en": "My father and I played tennis on Sunday.", "tatoeba_id": 84831 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "da9d4df6f444e88bde7da3cebb787b23bf9dda78339ee625e549149176d948e9", "meanings": [ "网球" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "１日中テニスをしていたのだから。", "zh": "因为我打了一整天网球。" }, { "ja": "父と私は日曜日にはテニスをした。", "zh": "父亲和我星期天打网球。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/02dea2f4f6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "716e9e9f4ef452e30b37919d5571555e7c3d0073bd6a2152b5c05186758f3d10" } }, { "id": "be7c090b8e", "word": "手袋", "reading": "てぶくろ", "romaji": "tebukuro", "meanings": [ "glove" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1328090, "examples": [ { "ja": "この手袋は両方がそろっていない。", "furigana": "この{手袋|てぶくろ}は{両方|りょうほう}がそろっていない。", "en": "Their gloves are not in pairs.", "tatoeba_id": 221299 }, { "ja": "ポールは出かける前に手袋をした。", "furigana": "ポールは{出|で}かける{前|まえ}に{手袋|てぶくろ}をした。", "en": "Paul put on gloves before going out.", "tatoeba_id": 196468 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "69c0faf8b2b4d2480c29b616d9ad1a4f5d61067d96ab75fb25a66278cc416c9a", "meanings": [ "手套" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この手袋は両方がそろっていない。", "zh": "这副手套不成对。" }, { "ja": "ポールは出かける前に手袋をした。", "zh": "保罗出门前戴上了手套。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/be7c090b8e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f759bbdeb964df9e6b89eb90edf74fdc4d8b8a6a8f8b1ba2f281a00c6fd653f6" } }, { "id": "a9687d55e3", "word": "寺", "reading": "てら", "romaji": "tera", "meanings": [ "temple" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1315240, "examples": [ { "ja": "以前はちょうどここにお寺があった。", "furigana": "{以前|いぜん}はちょうどここにお{寺|てら}があった。", "en": "There used to be a temple right here.", "tatoeba_id": 191178 }, { "ja": "このお寺はいつ建てられたのですか。", "furigana": "このお{寺|てら}はいつ{建|た}てられたのですか。", "en": "When was this temple built?", "tatoeba_id": 223936 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "be921203395e082040a06cc3204429b87475b144df980dcdffe0877b3bc04958", "meanings": [ "寺庙" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "以前はちょうどここにお寺があった。", "zh": "以前这里正好有一座寺庙。" }, { "ja": "このお寺はいつ建てられたのですか。", "zh": "这座寺庙是什么时候建的？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a9687d55e3", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b0076aa3768f15a2f094acc8d39c25755b38ed7a3cd42d6f30419f0d0e309cf5" } }, { "id": "67fb8c065d", "word": "点", "reading": "てん", "romaji": "ten", "meanings": [ "point", "dot" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1441390, "examples": [ { "ja": "どんな小さな点でも見ることができる。", "furigana": "どんな{小|ちい}さな{点|てん}でも{見|み}ることができる。", "en": "I can see the tiniest spot.", "tatoeba_id": 199403 }, { "ja": "すべての点であなたに同意します。", "furigana": "すべての{点|てん}であなたに{同意|どうい}します。", "en": "I agreed with you in all your views.", "tatoeba_id": 214406 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f3fa03c10bac7229e17f1a9629adab1a5100d8060714a62c831079d007c7cc38", "meanings": [ "点", "方面" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "どんな小さな点でも見ることができる。", "zh": "再小的点也能看见。" }, { "ja": "すべての点であなたに同意します。", "zh": "我在各方面都同意你的意见。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/67fb8c065d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b9b49276743c472dc40b01eca30b2282801b8b1abc76e76a908b251eade27147" } }, { "id": "29b43fab16", "word": "店員", "reading": "てんいん", "romaji": "ten'in", "meanings": [ "shop assistant" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1440670, "examples": [ { "ja": "店員はその荷物にラベルをつけた。", "furigana": "{店員|てんいん}はその{荷物|にもつ}にラベルをつけた。", "en": "The clerk labeled the baggage.", "tatoeba_id": 124975 }, { "ja": "ぎこちない笑いをした店員が答えた。", "furigana": "ぎこちない{笑|わら}いをした{店員|てんいん}が{答|こた}えた。", "en": "The smirking male clerk replied.", "tatoeba_id": 226066 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3bc5bcf06d4eba7f0d11c47907d3a2e25fc97ebe31e7bfd029355bb29f366e3a", "meanings": [ "店员" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "店員はその荷物にラベルをつけた。", "zh": "店员给那个包裹贴了标签。" }, { "ja": "ぎこちない笑いをした店員が答えた。", "zh": "店员尴尬地笑着回答了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/29b43fab16", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "bf6a645fb8070de8c1ae04aa30def5677f7694a19093821f3a113dd5fafbc602" } }, { "id": "5fd0c77ef5", "word": "天気予報", "reading": "てんきよほう", "romaji": "tenkiyohou", "meanings": [ "weather forecast" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1438770, "examples": [ { "ja": "天気予報が当たったよ。", "furigana": "{天気予報|てんきよほう}が{当|あ}たったよ。", "en": "The weather forecast was right.", "tatoeba_id": 125101 }, { "ja": "天気予報はめったにあたらない。", "furigana": "{天気予報|てんきよほう}はめったにあたらない。", "en": "Weather reports rarely come true.", "tatoeba_id": 125078 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "65cd5d3c0259b8239b1289704fd06916a6ad0ba57a371551508a5bc630c63119", "meanings": [ "天气预报" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "天気予報が当たったよ。", "zh": "天气预报说准了。" }, { "ja": "天気予報はめったにあたらない。", "zh": "天气预报很少准确。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/5fd0c77ef5", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "01143863540511b5277552c5e66b30bb6f88bedd1b2e96a905c995ddba8612f9" } }, { "id": "db2fc03fcf", "word": "電灯", "reading": "でんとう", "romaji": "dentou", "meanings": [ "electric light" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1443660, "examples": [ { "ja": "ルーシーは電灯のスイッチをつけた。", "furigana": "ルーシーは{電灯|でんとう}のスイッチをつけた。", "en": "Lucy turned on the light switch.", "tatoeba_id": 192401 }, { "ja": "電灯の発明はエジソンによるとされている。", "furigana": "{電灯|でんとう}の{発明|はつめい}はエジソンによるとされている。", "en": "The invention of electric light is accredited to Edison.", "tatoeba_id": 124765 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "52fcd63ac3b1b595770e7e6954505b9f07dd66abefc992d82757165fb83fbb7f", "meanings": [ "电灯" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ルーシーは電灯のスイッチをつけた。", "zh": "露西打开了电灯开关。" }, { "ja": "電灯の発明はエジソンによるとされている。", "zh": "电灯被认为是爱迪生发明的。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/db2fc03fcf", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0e423e7f34c40f1a2792ce502e80230c711c3a187af29705196bb7ddec533de6" } }, { "id": "84e17fcbc2", "word": "電報", "reading": "でんぽう", "romaji": "denpou", "meanings": [ "telegram" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1443760, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は、彼女から電報を受け取った。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は、{彼女|かのじょ}から{電報|でんぽう}を{受|う}け{取|と}った。", "en": "I received a telegram from her.", "tatoeba_id": 162168 }, { "ja": "着いたら電報で知らせるよ。", "furigana": "{着|つ}いたら{電報|でんぽう}で{知|し}らせるよ。", "en": "I will wire you when I get there.", "tatoeba_id": 126612 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "36b71c75d1189fece24031276b4fd29685fdcbc6df75757e9d47a447d2aac310", "meanings": [ "电报" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は、彼女から電報を受け取った。", "zh": "我收到了她的电报。" }, { "ja": "着いたら電報で知らせるよ。", "zh": "到了之后我会发电报告诉你。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/84e17fcbc2", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b9b8955474497ab701e67461be9c1c7ffcb44c543116fa05f7632b92410be846" } }, { "id": "80eba2fabb", "word": "展覧会", "reading": "てんらんかい", "romaji": "tenrankai", "meanings": [ "exhibition" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1440660, "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちは毎年展覧会を開く。", "en": "We hold an exhibition every year.", "tatoeba_id": 165110 }, { "ja": "私は近いうちにその展覧会を見に行くつもりだ。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{近|ちか}いうちにその{展覧会|てんらんかい}を{見|み}に{行|い}くつもりだ。", "en": "I am going to visit the art exhibition one of these days.", "tatoeba_id": 157575 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c139042fedb03a4f914848d0137b78c3dcc210b5c1f33e06d9e6cbb3bbce9ffc", "meanings": [ "展览会" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちは毎年展覧会を開く。", "zh": "我们每年举办展览会。" }, { "ja": "私は近いうちにその展覧会を見に行くつもりだ。", "zh": "我打算近期去看那个展览。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/80eba2fabb", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f54ce918fcd5b63ee464fd475c457ccdb732d77f79b0207cd577e7e7c4b3cc44" } }, { "id": "53162e310d", "word": "都", "reading": "と", "romaji": "to", "meanings": [ "metropolitan" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1621470, "examples": [ { "ja": "「都庁舎でもらえますよ」と係員が付け加えた。", "en": "\"You can get it at the Metropolitan Government Office,\" the clerk added.", "tatoeba_id": 236216 }, { "ja": "都庁舎に行き、そこでまた列の中で待った。", "en": "The woman left and went to the courthouse, where she waited in line again.", "tatoeba_id": 124528 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a6c38d721ed16dbbd3258443239a489c83cb4387faa5d10a4d79ecc6222bb448", "meanings": [ "都", "首都" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "「都庁舎でもらえますよ」と係員が付け加えた。", "zh": "工作人员补充说：“可以在都政府大楼领到。”" }, { "ja": "都庁舎に行き、そこでまた列の中で待った。", "zh": "我去了都政府大楼，又在那里排队等候。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/53162e310d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "4b3f79e5ca42061cd7be21154f0a9af40f8b98d2f077ef7a0c9cfbecab83d3d4" } }, { "id": "c64697ccaa", "word": "道具", "reading": "どうぐ", "romaji": "dougu", "meanings": [ "tool", "means" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1454180, "examples": [ { "ja": "この道具はなんの役にもたたない。", "en": "This tool is good for nothing.", "tatoeba_id": 220269 }, { "ja": "人間はいつ道具を使い始めたのか。", "furigana": "{人間|にんげん}はいつ{道具|どうぐ}を{使|つか}い{始|はじ}めたのか。", "en": "When did man start to use tools?", "tatoeba_id": 144319 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "113715986020d780cd2bebfcacc33349382916f43d13f496f65a661fc650f484", "meanings": [ "工具", "用具" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この道具はなんの役にもたたない。", "zh": "这个工具毫无用处。" }, { "ja": "人間はいつ道具を使い始めたのか。", "zh": "人类是什么时候开始使用工具的？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c64697ccaa", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3fd3f998f47d5172b88b19721e54a3ea1887a033e0c49d6ad95a40b524e38d98" } }, { "id": "9ef4ab5d2a", "word": "とうとう", "reading": "とうとう", "romaji": "toutou", "meanings": [ "finally", "after all" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1449890, "examples": [ { "ja": "トムはとうとうタバコをやめた。", "en": "Tom finally gave up smoking.", "tatoeba_id": 200035 }, { "ja": "とうとう私たちは家が買えます。", "furigana": "とうとう{私|わたし}たちは{家|いえ}が{買|か}えます。", "en": "At last we can afford a house.", "tatoeba_id": 201230 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "6c0a1a3ccbeee36d0aad73618fd49500fad7b2bf367e1de01c689272b21eb8bc", "meanings": [ "终于", "最终" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "トムはとうとうタバコをやめた。", "zh": "汤姆终于戒烟了。" }, { "ja": "とうとう私たちは家が買えます。", "zh": "我们终于能买房子了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9ef4ab5d2a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "63d5e53e6e3bd91ada504d54cb2faa0c0bdb8eb39208fdc285906305bfad522f" } }, { "id": "69678bc04e", "word": "動物園", "reading": "どうぶつえん", "romaji": "doubutsuen", "meanings": [ "zoo" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1451490, "examples": [ { "ja": "コンドルは動物園では決して育たない。", "furigana": "コンドルは{動物園|どうぶつえん}では{決|けっ}して{育|そだ}たない。", "en": "Condors have never bred in zoos.", "tatoeba_id": 217495 }, { "ja": "私たちは動物園でサルをみました。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}たちは{動物園|どうぶつえん}でサルをみました。", "en": "We saw the monkey at the zoo.", "tatoeba_id": 165392 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ac82b0407d2289dcbd6b372ef1e3822ad2075c5b0af28fa141b5deab3354589d", "meanings": [ "动物园" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "コンドルは動物園では決して育たない。", "zh": "神鹰在动物园里绝不会长大。" }, { "ja": "私たちは動物園でサルをみました。", "zh": "我们在动物园看了猴子。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/69678bc04e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "854d9b2f6b931e27ff6ea4e7a5c1c30a2a84c92bdfa12b396b141accd9c80a0f" } }, { "id": "fc60a66d5c", "word": "遠く", "reading": "とおく", "romaji": "tooku", "meanings": [ "distant" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adv", "adj-no" ], "jmdict_id": 1177820, "examples": [ { "ja": "遠くにぼんやりした明かりが見えた。", "furigana": "{遠|とお}くにぼんやりした{明|あ}かりが{見|み}えた。", "en": "We saw a dim light in the distance.", "tatoeba_id": 188692 }, { "ja": "はるか遠くに明かりが見えた。", "furigana": "はるか{遠|とお}くに{明|あ}かりが{見|み}えた。", "en": "I saw a light far away.", "tatoeba_id": 197823 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0ec72f260c4541d8cc95f4c6353e61437313c0d784952c7a60a8621583d09d32", "meanings": [ "远处", "远方" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "遠くにぼんやりした明かりが見えた。", "zh": "远处能看到朦胧的灯光。" }, { "ja": "はるか遠くに明かりが見えた。", "zh": "在遥远的地方看到了灯光。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/fc60a66d5c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f9045610ef80ebbe6df16e09909609e5c8d2fba9f79d87191105655b3eb5bf57" } }, { "id": "e9c1a3ae2c", "word": "通る", "reading": "とおる", "romaji": "tooru", "meanings": [ "to go through" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1433030, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は毎日その教会の前を通る。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{毎日|まいにち}その{教会|きょうかい}の{前|まえ}を{通|とお}る。", "en": "I go by that church every day.", "tatoeba_id": 152721 }, { "ja": "彼女はベスという名で通っていた。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}はベスという{名|な}で{通|とお}っていた。", "en": "She went by the name of Bess.", "tatoeba_id": 91569 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "af2159566bd07e3bba9dfc6a20e8d7fa3c69638ae915aa690e90394e432c6e98", "meanings": [ "通过", "经过", "通称" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は毎日その教会の前を通る。", "zh": "我每天经过那座教堂前面。" }, { "ja": "彼女はベスという名で通っていた。", "zh": "她以贝丝这个名字为人所知。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/e9c1a3ae2c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2cfa358559b5e2393ab18543f7e610698925f4edcff1d07d6cf3626ed31a8a5c" } }, { "id": "0b2acf3460", "word": "特に", "reading": "とくに", "romaji": "tokuni", "meanings": [ "particularly", "especially" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1454670, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は音楽、特にロックが大好きだ。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{音楽|おんがく}、{特|とく}にロックが{大好|だいす}きだ。", "en": "I love music, especially rock.", "tatoeba_id": 158186 }, { "ja": "私は、やることは特にありません。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は、やることは{特|とく}にありません。", "en": "I have nothing particular to do.", "tatoeba_id": 162307 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "34f7b186642a344285da191148660904c94b6c809b6717c4f955a37e2ea32216", "meanings": [ "特别", "尤其" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は音楽、特にロックが大好きだ。", "zh": "我喜欢音乐，尤其是摇滚乐。" }, { "ja": "私は、やることは特にありません。", "zh": "我没有什么特别要做的事。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0b2acf3460", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "62913fe319abd2efabba96a6c151e023fc1d39b3e6b385d64499e6b4b5ad9f8f" } }, { "id": "cc2bd01f0a", "word": "特別", "reading": "とくべつ", "romaji": "tokubetsu", "meanings": [ "special" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na", "adj-no", "adv", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1455280, "examples": [ { "ja": "特別料理がございますが。", "furigana": "{特別|とくべつ}{料理|りょうり}がございますが。", "en": "We have something special for you, sir.", "tatoeba_id": 123440 }, { "ja": "ベジタリアン用の特別メニューはありますか？", "furigana": "ベジタリアン{用|よう}の{特別|とくべつ}メニューはありますか？", "en": "Do you have a special menu for vegetarians?", "tatoeba_id": 170275 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5cf611a3be2643c2ab796460ebbe93ae5891e0e3436e670299e4b9dbd1ed5ec2", "meanings": [ "特别", "特殊" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "特別料理がございますが。", "zh": "我们有特色菜。" }, { "ja": "ベジタリアン用の特別メニューはありますか？", "zh": "有专门的素食菜单吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/cc2bd01f0a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0423fd9a51f19d3d7dd2e85bfe505d7233112b530515482b68f4960497616580" } }, { "id": "8743cb4286", "word": "とこや", "reading": "とこや", "romaji": "tokoya", "meanings": [ "barber" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1349410, "other_forms": [ "床屋" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "おや、床屋へ行ってきたのだね。", "en": "Oh, you've been to the barbershop.", "tatoeba_id": 227485 }, { "ja": "床屋に行くつもりだよ。", "en": "I intend to go to the barbershop.", "tatoeba_id": 155835 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ee4a5dc0186839ebcfce1da65dbdd05f255b4a00045325bfd870d4e829ea0152", "meanings": [ "理发店", "理发师" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "おや、床屋へ行ってきたのだね。", "zh": "哟，你去理发了啊。" }, { "ja": "床屋に行くつもりだよ。", "zh": "我打算去理发店。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8743cb4286", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "163f01b78febcfe3d0234393c74c6b3b93792259da1b3f07b449adcbcc7c9619" } }, { "id": "9b799806d8", "word": "途中", "reading": "とちゅう", "romaji": "tochuu", "meanings": [ "on the way" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1582200, "examples": [ { "ja": "途中であきらめるな。", "furigana": "{途中|とちゅう}であきらめるな。", "en": "Don't give up halfway.", "tatoeba_id": 124585 }, { "ja": "学校へ行く途中でトムに会った。", "en": "I met Tom on my way to school.", "tatoeba_id": 184373 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "870eaac0bce038f76d5cc0d6139b47957f11196de9e491451055043e9358c898", "meanings": [ "途中", "中途" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "途中であきらめるな。", "zh": "不要半途放弃。" }, { "ja": "学校へ行く途中でトムに会った。", "zh": "我在去学校的路上遇见了汤姆。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9b799806d8", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a648f8c14d66816d2778d0b14e9a705cf0f8ab638678bf457b615555268b31db" } }, { "id": "3753f20423", "word": "特急", "reading": "とっきゅう", "romaji": "tokkyuu", "meanings": [ "limited express train (faster than an express train)" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1454750, "examples": [ { "ja": "時計がおくれていたので、私は特急にのりそこねた。", "furigana": "{時計|とけい}がおくれていたので、{私|わたし}は{特急|とっきゅう}にのりそこねた。", "en": "As my watch was slow, I missed the special express.", "tatoeba_id": 150518 }, { "ja": "特急のホームは何番ですか。", "furigana": "{特急|とっきゅう}のホームは{何番|なんばん}ですか。", "en": "What's the track for the limited express?", "tatoeba_id": 123466 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b14d3ef68500e308804b792f886e27dbf178580d9e98c660a20b514391051fd9", "meanings": [ "特快列车" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "時計がおくれていたので、私は特急にのりそこねた。", "zh": "因为钟慢了，我错过了特快列车。" }, { "ja": "特急のホームは何番ですか。", "zh": "特快列车在几号站台？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3753f20423", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0993724c24c53b17d26d08a6955adefda173c20760cb256dce197cb39d923877" } }, { "id": "bc1e0c2895", "word": "届ける", "reading": "とどける", "romaji": "todokeru", "meanings": [ "to reach" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1457210, "examples": [ { "ja": "家に届けていただけますか。", "furigana": "{家|いえ}に{届|とど}けていただけますか。", "en": "Can you deliver it to my house?", "tatoeba_id": 187063 }, { "ja": "私は車が盗まれたことを警察に届けた。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{車|くるま}が{盗|ぬす}まれたことを{警察|けいさつ}に{届|とど}けた。", "en": "I reported the theft of my car to the police.", "tatoeba_id": 156148 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "636187b5f6fc68dd3da47cbfd0ba167ded811048fc5e21e623dad568e70987fa", "meanings": [ "送达", "报告" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "家に届けていただけますか。", "zh": "可以送到家里吗？" }, { "ja": "私は車が盗まれたことを警察に届けた。", "zh": "我向警察报告了汽车被盗。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/bc1e0c2895", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9d536b3f752bd5cd5fc95ef055841c1b7e7dd7651112095769a80fd6bfa5572a" } }, { "id": "1200266b8d", "word": "泊まる", "reading": "とまる", "romaji": "tomaru", "meanings": [ "to lodge at" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1474850, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は先週おじの家に泊まりました。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{先週|せんしゅう}おじの{家|いえ}に{泊|と}まりました。", "en": "I stayed with my uncle last week.", "tatoeba_id": 155487 }, { "ja": "私たちは駅前のホテルに泊まった。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}たちは{駅前|えきまえ}のホテルに{泊|と}まった。", "en": "We stayed at a hotel in front of the station.", "tatoeba_id": 166045 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8b5f60cfb3d3343467f3ce0c1c70f6abd71c3d074faa1d013ea8f887abf6d6b3", "meanings": [ "住宿", "过夜" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は先週おじの家に泊まりました。", "zh": "上周我在叔叔家住了一晚。" }, { "ja": "私たちは駅前のホテルに泊まった。", "zh": "我们住在车站前的酒店。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1200266b8d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e931e78607f6ed29d1b1c6b512557dae5b5806e3a05f32a3170aa3a09fbea1b8" } }, { "id": "3aadcbc234", "word": "止める", "reading": "とめる", "romaji": "tomeru", "meanings": [ "to stop something" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1310670, "examples": [ { "ja": "急にジムは銀行の前で車を止めた。", "furigana": "{急|きゅう}にジムは{銀行|ぎんこう}の{前|まえ}で{車|くるま}を{止|と}めた。", "en": "Suddenly Jim pulled the car up in front of the bank.", "tatoeba_id": 182470 }, { "ja": "ロイはそのメダルをピンで止めた。", "furigana": "ロイはそのメダルをピンで{止|と}めた。", "en": "Roy fastened the medal with a pin.", "tatoeba_id": 192310 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5c1e5fea48c56db7402775bf325348930528fa238697a9cabaf95fae590b65de", "meanings": [ "停下", "阻止", "固定" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "急にジムは銀行の前で車を止めた。", "zh": "吉姆突然在银行前停下了车。" }, { "ja": "ロイはそのメダルをピンで止めた。", "zh": "罗伊用别针固定住那枚奖章。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3aadcbc234", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "755e92adf503ab817a9059d3fa78e77a5d3458df68cdb97c5f2059bc82a31c92" } }, { "id": "7becfb8f21", "word": "取り替える", "reading": "とりかえる", "romaji": "torikaeru", "meanings": [ "to exchange" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1326830, "examples": [ { "ja": "これを青いのと取り替えてください。", "furigana": "これを{青|あお}いのと{取|と}り{替|か}えてください。", "en": "Please change this for a blue one.", "tatoeba_id": 217626 }, { "ja": "古いタイヤを新しいのと取り替えて。", "furigana": "{古|ふる}いタイヤを{新|あたら}しいのと{取|と}り{替|か}えて。", "en": "Replace the old tires with new ones.", "tatoeba_id": 174633 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0dfeea4c18c0b6c72eb60979e21b95edd4dcaf9f4b4ffa277bac1e2cf00cf60b", "meanings": [ "更换", "交换" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "これを青いのと取り替えてください。", "zh": "请把这个换成蓝色的。" }, { "ja": "古いタイヤを新しいのと取り替えて。", "zh": "把旧轮胎换成新的。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7becfb8f21", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "68008ace3db13a339c8f1f27715974405a9e52cd80577e852531263fba7296eb" } }, { "id": "76d7890e5d", "word": "泥棒", "reading": "どろぼう", "romaji": "dorobou", "meanings": [ "thief" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1599340, "examples": [ { "ja": "そこの乞食が泥棒である事がわかった。", "furigana": "そこの{乞食|こじき}が{泥棒|どろぼう}である{事|こと}がわかった。", "en": "The beggar turned out to be a thief.", "tatoeba_id": 213632 }, { "ja": "泥棒はこっそり家に入った。", "furigana": "{泥棒|どろぼう}はこっそり{家|いえ}に{入|はい}った。", "en": "The thief slipped into the house.", "tatoeba_id": 125364 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a9903277d1a0845d589483021ec8d99e718a92af32fa86243533d3722bcade55", "meanings": [ "小偷" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "そこの乞食が泥棒である事がわかった。", "zh": "发现那边的乞丐是个小偷。" }, { "ja": "泥棒はこっそり家に入った。", "zh": "小偷偷偷溜进了屋子。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/76d7890e5d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ebaaf00518a658023fdfa07b9cfdd84c3962cd8c983463e2f811288a10dabc17" } }, { "id": "ccfefc657c", "word": "どんどん", "reading": "どんどん", "romaji": "dondon", "meanings": [ "more and more" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv", "adv-to" ], "jmdict_id": 1009320, "examples": [ { "ja": "だれかがドアをどんどんたたいている。", "en": "Someone is battering at the door.", "tatoeba_id": 203241 }, { "ja": "道をふさがないで先にどんどん歩いて！", "furigana": "{道|みち}をふさがないで{先|さき}にどんどん{歩|ある}いて！", "en": "Move along, please!", "tatoeba_id": 123575 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ff36995761fc5e94e168a837bafc16fb8af3e7571b63280567d1880672640347", "meanings": [ "不断地", "咚咚地" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "だれかがドアをどんどんたたいている。", "zh": "有人在咚咚地敲门。" }, { "ja": "道をふさがないで先にどんどん歩いて！", "zh": "别挡路，赶快往前走！" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ccfefc657c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8140f1ffebb81fd1872b342c5f47db49b20a4d20494433318febbc20084c1c15" } }, { "id": "8b7b602246", "word": "直す", "reading": "なおす", "romaji": "naosu", "meanings": [ "to fix", "to repair" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5s", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1599390, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたの時計は明日までには直しておきますよ。", "en": "I will have repaired your watch by tomorrow.", "tatoeba_id": 233244 }, { "ja": "なぜヒューズを直さないのですか。", "furigana": "なぜヒューズを{直|なお}さないのですか。", "en": "Why don't you mend that fuse?", "tatoeba_id": 199216 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3dbb053369e8dd5069a1d31eb0776434255101f53d493ec6d14d64538f7f6dd9", "meanings": [ "修理", "改正" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたの時計は明日までには直しておきますよ。", "zh": "明天之前会帮你修好表。" }, { "ja": "なぜヒューズを直さないのですか。", "zh": "为什么不修保险丝？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8b7b602246", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c81fd45451b6a3516a71c81f1528a9af7c4302d77b35b330a403c2bfdf6150a2" } }, { "id": "9f64a96651", "word": "治る", "reading": "なおる", "romaji": "naoru", "meanings": [ "to be cured", "to heal" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1599400, "examples": [ { "ja": "２週間もすれば自然に治ります。", "en": "It will go away by itself in two weeks.", "tatoeba_id": 235478 }, { "ja": "治るのにしばらくかかりますね。", "furigana": "{治|なお}るのにしばらくかかりますね。", "en": "It will take a while to go away.", "tatoeba_id": 150179 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c97b3a7dbe907906aba21591efc61863987e7bbf740f91fa9b33e851d1affaf3", "meanings": [ "痊愈", "治好" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "２週間もすれば自然に治ります。", "zh": "过两周左右自然就会好了。" }, { "ja": "治るのにしばらくかかりますね。", "zh": "痊愈需要一段时间。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9f64a96651", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "7377118d33a263e42f4fad1381a605f9b7ffad9d896a3f849bc455f30b277b4f" } }, { "id": "b43872b197", "word": "直る", "reading": "なおる", "romaji": "naoru", "meanings": [ "to be fixed", "to be repaired" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 2846390, "examples": [ { "ja": "いったい、いつになったらそのケチは直るの？", "furigana": "いったい、いつになったらそのケチは{直|なお}るの？", "en": "When will you ever loosen your purse strings?", "tatoeba_id": 228942 }, { "ja": "それは直らないよ。新しいのを買った方がいいよ。", "furigana": "それは{直|なお}らないよ。{新|あたら}しいのを{買|か}った{方|ほう}がいいよ。", "en": "You can't fix it. You should buy a new one.", "tatoeba_id": 204978 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3b429adcea50e1ba2db21923a40ba69e577bf8ebff175856546eca6324139db2", "meanings": [ "修好", "改掉" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "いったい、いつになったらそのケチは直るの？", "zh": "你那抠门的毛病到底什么时候能改掉？" }, { "ja": "それは直らないよ。新しいのを買った方がいいよ。", "zh": "那个修不好，最好买个新的。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b43872b197", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f55cdbd1ebf57c35084fd4319d7b6fe29cc67ccec3b5626b785505907dc93046" } }, { "id": "d3b3911a79", "word": "中々", "reading": "なかなか", "romaji": "nakanaka", "meanings": [ "considerably" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv", "adj-na" ], "jmdict_id": 1599420, "other_forms": [ "なかなか" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "試験中はなかなか大変だった。", "en": "It was tough going during the exams.", "tatoeba_id": 151059 }, { "ja": "アンはなかなかやって来なかった。", "furigana": "アンはなかなかやって{来|こ}なかった。", "en": "Ann was long coming.", "tatoeba_id": 229495 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "61494302b4cca4e978197e20ab18cefcec8673d2040d3b16f78be8ab51f0fb98", "meanings": [ "相当", "怎么也（不）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "試験中はなかなか大変だった。", "zh": "考试期间相当辛苦。" }, { "ja": "アンはなかなかやって来なかった。", "zh": "安迟迟没有来。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d3b3911a79", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b831e80a8ad3f137dfc01536058693b2dab35e05655dc971aa38fc700da7b387" } }, { "id": "a777a7ce62", "word": "泣く", "reading": "なく", "romaji": "naku", "meanings": [ "to weep" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5k", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1229840, "examples": [ { "ja": "ビルは何時間も泣き続けた。", "furigana": "ビルは{何時間|なんじかん}も{泣|な}き{続|つづ}けた。", "en": "Bill kept on crying for hours.", "tatoeba_id": 197338 }, { "ja": "だからほら、もう泣くのをおやめ。", "furigana": "だからほら、もう{泣|な}くのをおやめ。", "en": "Now stop crying.", "tatoeba_id": 203832 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "600a37282f6fa5d459466fe0c2cee24212eaac0db996f10c17ee8aa115ce8859", "meanings": [ "哭" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ビルは何時間も泣き続けた。", "zh": "比尔持续哭了好几个小时。" }, { "ja": "だからほら、もう泣くのをおやめ。", "zh": "好了，别再哭了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a777a7ce62", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2dee961c44690ba7c43f0adad2b3504997d1a2f66cc15df0ba2a90a78b743cc5" } }, { "id": "2adec6b9b4", "word": "亡くなる", "reading": "なくなる", "romaji": "nakunaru", "meanings": [ "to die" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1518540, "examples": [ { "ja": "父が亡くなってから３年になります。", "furigana": "{父|ちち}が{亡|な}くなってから３{年|ねん}になります。", "en": "My father has been dead for three years.", "tatoeba_id": 84844 }, { "ja": "父は２年前に亡くなった。", "furigana": "{父|ちち}は２{年|ねん}{前|まえ}に{亡|な}くなった。", "en": "My father passed away two years ago.", "tatoeba_id": 84774 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2446ef02b6208f37eca10f1d3715dfacd576cf305d56420566e14939bc6cba8a", "meanings": [ "去世" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "父が亡くなってから３年になります。", "zh": "父亲去世已经三年了。" }, { "ja": "父は２年前に亡くなった。", "zh": "父亲两年前去世了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/2adec6b9b4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8ed38affd5935a168f3ed2be07df790feeba690b264f50a8ed347264a9411a54" } }, { "id": "1d28dbb450", "word": "無くなる", "reading": "なくなる", "romaji": "nakunaru", "meanings": [ "to disappear", "to get lost" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1529550, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたの青いペンがなくなってしまいました。", "furigana": "あなたの{青|あお}いペンがなくなってしまいました。", "en": "I misplaced your blue pen.", "tatoeba_id": 233128 }, { "ja": "残り時間があまりなくなってきた。", "furigana": "{残|のこ}り{時間|じかん}があまりなくなってきた。", "en": "The sands are running out.", "tatoeba_id": 169281 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "af17648c548b458b24229d2669ea6431c22925ba943ad708748b2f67590259d4", "meanings": [ "丢失", "消失", "用完" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたの青いペンがなくなってしまいました。", "zh": "你的蓝色钢笔不见了。" }, { "ja": "残り時間があまりなくなってきた。", "zh": "剩余时间不多了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1d28dbb450", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a54d315cf82fc5ee15a331aa385b568455995ccd06f62e5e08c4c5c4a17a06b1" } }, { "id": "1b35adeae4", "word": "投げる", "reading": "なげる", "romaji": "nageru", "meanings": [ "to throw or cast away" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1447000, "examples": [ { "ja": "その子は犬に石を投げた。", "furigana": "その{子|こ}は{犬|いぬ}に{石|いし}を{投|な}げた。", "en": "That child threw a stone at the dog.", "tatoeba_id": 210222 }, { "ja": "ボールをこっちに投げてくれ。", "furigana": "ボールをこっちに{投|な}げてくれ。", "en": "Chuck me the ball.", "tatoeba_id": 196452 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "aeef6b74e0a2786fe829bbd5eef6fb3bab27e972d4283de3149109bcfbfc994f", "meanings": [ "扔", "投" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その子は犬に石を投げた。", "zh": "那孩子向狗扔了石头。" }, { "ja": "ボールをこっちに投げてくれ。", "zh": "把球扔给我。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1b35adeae4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "997ca1924b06045dd0f2b19a9229b9b3c3bc13ed8094695fb779c12954421b30" } }, { "id": "74c23dc218", "word": "なさる", "reading": "なさる", "romaji": "nasaru", "meanings": [ "(respectful) to do" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5aru", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1157090, "other_forms": [ "為さる" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ステーキの焼き方はどうなさいますか。", "furigana": "ステーキの{焼|や}き{方|かた}はどうなさいますか。", "en": "How would you like your steak?", "tatoeba_id": 214623 }, { "ja": "どうぞごゆっくりなさって下さい。", "furigana": "どうぞごゆっくりなさって{下|くだ}さい。", "en": "Please make yourself at home.", "tatoeba_id": 201333 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1e0a656ab4b0a54b2053c1411f664408ee9a211ab6294fb33609bd7c137da236", "meanings": [ "做（敬语）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ステーキの焼き方はどうなさいますか。", "zh": "您的牛排要几分熟？" }, { "ja": "どうぞごゆっくりなさって下さい。", "zh": "请慢慢休息。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/74c23dc218", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f244561ce3172720ce4f99a3416bcd59deb1def075542eec638e3aaeb6607c84" } }, { "id": "3a915c9be5", "word": "鳴る", "reading": "なる", "romaji": "naru", "meanings": [ "to sound" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1532910, "examples": [ { "ja": "電話が鳴ったらただちに出なさい。", "furigana": "{電話|でんわ}が{鳴|な}ったらただちに{出|で}なさい。", "en": "When the telephone rings, you must answer right away.", "tatoeba_id": 124735 }, { "ja": "私はベルが鳴っている音を聞いた。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はベルが{鳴|な}っている{音|おと}を{聞|き}いた。", "en": "I heard the sound of a ringing bell.", "tatoeba_id": 158967 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d2dd9edf272ff8e8c12a2182e5a002d55760972b26568d41134a42aa82dd336b", "meanings": [ "响", "发出声音" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "電話が鳴ったらただちに出なさい。", "zh": "电话一响就马上接。" }, { "ja": "私はベルが鳴っている音を聞いた。", "zh": "我听到了铃响。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3a915c9be5", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f57f150be07fcfc069b33cebe867d8b535d9ebe5613b2efca2e25926d352cb7e" } }, { "id": "626ae1ff39", "word": "なるべく", "reading": "なるべく", "romaji": "narubeku", "meanings": [ "as much as possible" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1375620, "other_forms": [ "成るべく" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "なるべく安いほうがいいです。", "furigana": "なるべく{安|やす}いほうがいいです。", "en": "I would like the least expensive one.", "tatoeba_id": 199061 }, { "ja": "なるべくゆっくり話してもらえますか。", "furigana": "なるべくゆっくり{話|はな}してもらえますか。", "en": "Could you speak as slowly as possible?", "tatoeba_id": 199062 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ab6a9164c816c323d860c55e32469bbb5fda204d2b7c1fdd8386bc9644b37ef7", "meanings": [ "尽可能" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "なるべく安いほうがいいです。", "zh": "尽可能便宜的比较好。" }, { "ja": "なるべくゆっくり話してもらえますか。", "zh": "能尽量说慢一点吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/626ae1ff39", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ca25880d86e57e9048a243ea4544540e795c25d84a26df88f4c8459c4c339889" } }, { "id": "76a4fc9d6d", "word": "なるほど", "reading": "なるほど", "romaji": "naruhodo", "meanings": [ "now I understand" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "int", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1375820, "examples": [ { "ja": "ああ、なるほど！", "en": "Ah, gotcha!", "tatoeba_id": 9611877 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1d28aaad9dd3611c6d9858af065709ba176ea0e0299478fa21c19e6afaf12236", "meanings": [ "原来如此", "的确" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ああ、なるほど！", "zh": "啊，原来如此！" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/76a4fc9d6d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "437f961f35f78d0e2f70b291f482933906124d2fccdeec277e8aba98bfd8d848" } }, { "id": "ce2f134cda", "word": "慣れる", "reading": "なれる", "romaji": "nareru", "meanings": [ "to grow accustomed to" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1212670, "examples": [ { "ja": "朝早く起きるのには慣れています。", "furigana": "{朝早|あさはや}く{起|お}きるのには{慣|な}れています。", "en": "I'm accustomed to getting up early.", "tatoeba_id": 126161 }, { "ja": "人前で話をするのにも慣れました。", "furigana": "{人前|ひとまえ}で{話|はなし}をするのにも{慣|な}れました。", "en": "I've got accustomed to speaking in public.", "tatoeba_id": 143940 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a751aeb63960c0279fba78d7c9080e667fc26d83fe27c61e86cb96af39125b5a", "meanings": [ "习惯", "适应" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "朝早く起きるのには慣れています。", "zh": "我习惯了早起。" }, { "ja": "人前で話をするのにも慣れました。", "zh": "我也习惯在人前讲话了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ce2f134cda", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0a29bb68d1b6c183be4760f388c4e9c0ce4a65a31ca2e042a09096b42780d8d3" } }, { "id": "40f67571a6", "word": "におい", "reading": "におい", "romaji": "nioi", "meanings": [ "a smell" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1599760, "other_forms": [ "匂い" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あの花はにおいが強いな。", "furigana": "あの{花|はな}はにおいが{強|つよ}いな。", "en": "That flower has a powerful smell.", "tatoeba_id": 231152 }, { "ja": "そのにおいは学校中に広がった。", "furigana": "そのにおいは{学校|がっこう}{中|じゅう}に{広|ひろ}がった。", "en": "The smell penetrated through the whole school.", "tatoeba_id": 212852 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1bdd32b01fe8e027e7187d9da53d9a6cf52ef45f6bdebd6e16a66dd1dca41dde", "meanings": [ "气味" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あの花はにおいが強いな。", "zh": "那朵花的气味很浓。" }, { "ja": "そのにおいは学校中に広がった。", "zh": "那股气味传遍了学校。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/40f67571a6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b59d3776d2f0294d5cd81c3913b0e9c5654a2ebb47729b4644bed1244a96abc0" } }, { "id": "e1cfd51839", "word": "苦い", "reading": "にがい", "romaji": "nigai", "meanings": [ "bitter" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1244310, "examples": [ { "ja": "このコーヒーは苦い味がする。", "furigana": "このコーヒーは{苦|にが}い{味|あじ}がする。", "en": "This coffee tastes bitter.", "tatoeba_id": 223800 }, { "ja": "このビールは苦い。", "furigana": "このビールは{苦|にが}い。", "en": "This beer tastes bitter.", "tatoeba_id": 223286 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "fc8af0653df2fee6b896140fb1f72c42175a44245c56a8da870634f8c25cc094", "meanings": [ "苦的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このコーヒーは苦い味がする。", "zh": "这咖啡味道很苦。" }, { "ja": "このビールは苦い。", "zh": "这啤酒很苦。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/e1cfd51839", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2eb766e514462cb5dde47c37e654905fd5194e3db4055dc0a06b9c67043e5a28" } }, { "id": "eef262a7dd", "word": "二階建て", "reading": "にかいだて", "romaji": "nikaidate", "meanings": [ "two storied" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1599800, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は２階建ての家に住んでいる。", "en": "I live in a two story house.", "tatoeba_id": 161991 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8e6518da020852c84a9deea19e9868804e79e805de8021bcc85089afc632f94a", "meanings": [ "两层楼" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は２階建ての家に住んでいる。", "zh": "我住在一栋两层楼的房子里。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/eef262a7dd", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a5d5ad3a9863a0e2418d679a815ef53ebbd0327c1a13d040c36fc73868070848" } }, { "id": "f7a51f2c1c", "word": "逃げる", "reading": "にげる", "romaji": "nigeru", "meanings": [ "to escape" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1450330, "examples": [ { "ja": "現実から逃げることはできない。", "furigana": "{現実|げんじつ}から{逃|に}げることはできない。", "en": "You can't escape from reality.", "tatoeba_id": 174871 }, { "ja": "その犬が逃げないようにしなさい。", "furigana": "その{犬|いぬ}が{逃|に}げないようにしなさい。", "en": "Make sure that the dog does not escape.", "tatoeba_id": 211020 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4037f0ee1eaf691097ff5f8ac88ff73149cb85183bcdd4e8b5135d63683ff58c", "meanings": [ "逃跑", "逃避" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "現実から逃げることはできない。", "zh": "不能逃避现实。" }, { "ja": "その犬が逃げないようにしなさい。", "zh": "别让那只狗逃跑。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f7a51f2c1c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a554f691ea050b09b65d851319c34c8fff1e3b874f5869c8526bf9f0cd785e1f" } }, { "id": "0ddf8d04c2", "word": "日記", "reading": "にっき", "romaji": "nikki", "meanings": [ "journal" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1463930, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女はそのことを日記に書いた。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}はそのことを{日記|にっき}に{書|か}いた。", "en": "She wrote about it in her diary.", "tatoeba_id": 92605 }, { "ja": "彼女は死ぬまで日記を書きつづけた。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}は{死|し}ぬまで{日記|にっき}を{書|か}きつづけた。", "en": "She continued writing in her diary until she died.", "tatoeba_id": 89688 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8c9548b884b8c837ffa62c8aa2f5aaf4298c149f9842eb43d04ecf4b6dbdb208", "meanings": [ "日记" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女はそのことを日記に書いた。", "zh": "她把那件事写进了日记。" }, { "ja": "彼女は死ぬまで日記を書きつづけた。", "zh": "她一直写日记直到去世。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0ddf8d04c2", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "316caf4700894fea5bbc4a3c7e8c4fcfbce15b859d7dce4a9a826d5cd286c7e8" } }, { "id": "178daf8296", "word": "入院", "reading": "にゅういん", "romaji": "nyuuin", "meanings": [ "to hospitalise" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1465720, "examples": [ { "ja": "入院しなければいけませんか。", "furigana": "{入院|にゅういん}しなければいけませんか。", "en": "Do I have to stay in the hospital?", "tatoeba_id": 122085 }, { "ja": "一週間入院していたんです。", "furigana": "{一週間|いっしゅうかん}{入院|にゅういん}していたんです。", "en": "I was in the hospital for a week.", "tatoeba_id": 190557 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "08022acf2c2889234f8e40661ed96303bfc4a52f865313d5043e3d68321cc003", "meanings": [ "住院" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "入院しなければいけませんか。", "zh": "我必须住院吗？" }, { "ja": "一週間入院していたんです。", "zh": "我住了一周院。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/178daf8296", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "97b875250c53d0edeae98e852ef3e3369a5ba03bf53b85853f75a4542551f419" } }, { "id": "433da13afb", "word": "入学", "reading": "にゅうがく", "romaji": "nyuugaku", "meanings": [ "to enter school or university" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1465850, "examples": [ { "ja": "私はこの学校に２年前に入学した。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はこの{学校|がっこう}に２{年|ねん}{前|まえ}に{入学|にゅうがく}した。", "en": "I entered this school two years ago.", "tatoeba_id": 160948 }, { "ja": "私の息子は、高校に入学した。", "en": "My son entered high school.", "tatoeba_id": 163138 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ed73b1d00b4e23939438ef7e5c6adc1147b3c518805253acf971bb845ede57d0", "meanings": [ "入学" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私はこの学校に２年前に入学した。", "zh": "我两年前进入这所学校。" }, { "ja": "私の息子は、高校に入学した。", "zh": "我儿子进入了高中。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/433da13afb", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2f42447ef24df1a17af3e1f71734146a4abbe82480a52c50bf1e0fc87b970b9b" } }, { "id": "ea2fe2f5de", "word": "似る", "reading": "にる", "romaji": "niru", "meanings": [ "to be similar" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1314600, "examples": [ { "ja": "私も似た話を聞いたことがある。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}も{似|に}た{話|はなし}を{聞|き}いたことがある。", "en": "I also heard a similar story.", "tatoeba_id": 236771 }, { "ja": "あなたの妹はだれに似ていますか。", "furigana": "あなたの{妹|いもうと}はだれに{似|に}ていますか。", "en": "Who does your sister take after?", "tatoeba_id": 233011 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e4423352307a03b8e302b74f49136529bf8afe7b4cf77325792e18cb39284c74", "meanings": [ "相似", "像" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私も似た話を聞いたことがある。", "zh": "我也听过类似的故事。" }, { "ja": "あなたの妹はだれに似ていますか。", "zh": "你妹妹像谁？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ea2fe2f5de", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "39cd8b574331c6f2489f5c0e5477a771876a5eefb77da392b6f6e06a277d314f" } }, { "id": "5cda324083", "word": "人形", "reading": "にんぎょう", "romaji": "ningyou", "meanings": [ "doll", "figure" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1367120, "examples": [ { "ja": "メアリーは私にアメリカの人形をくれた。", "furigana": "メアリーは{私|わたし}にアメリカの{人形|にんぎょう}をくれた。", "en": "Mary gave me an American doll.", "tatoeba_id": 194756 }, { "ja": "その少女は人形をじっと見ていた。", "furigana": "その{少女|しょうじょ}は{人形|にんぎょう}をじっと{見|み}ていた。", "en": "The girl was gazing at the doll.", "tatoeba_id": 209178 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8f2dbe96603aa0358ed40b2c71c4d023871e8d640fd9d68cd973e10cb7e062c7", "meanings": [ "人偶", "玩偶" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "メアリーは私にアメリカの人形をくれた。", "zh": "玛丽送给我一个美国玩偶。" }, { "ja": "その少女は人形をじっと見ていた。", "zh": "那个女孩凝视着玩偶。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/5cda324083", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "783c613722a78420db0cbaeaf4cf35afb4914843600bc2e2f2a14030a3c648be" } }, { "id": "88710a5d10", "word": "盗む", "reading": "ぬすむ", "romaji": "nusumu", "meanings": [ "to steal" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5m", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1448440, "examples": [ { "ja": "盗まれたお金があきらめられない。", "furigana": "{盗|ぬす}まれたお{金|かね}があきらめられない。", "en": "I won't give up on the stolen money.", "tatoeba_id": 124148 }, { "ja": "スーツケースが盗まれたようです。", "furigana": "スーツケースが{盗|ぬす}まれたようです。", "en": "I think my suitcase was stolen.", "tatoeba_id": 215074 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "760969ea627e87c7203c2a7c1c6a4f891044782ad7562df3b2ef89b1b6f65c3c", "meanings": [ "偷窃" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "盗まれたお金があきらめられない。", "zh": "我无法释怀被偷的钱。" }, { "ja": "スーツケースが盗まれたようです。", "zh": "行李箱好像被偷了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/88710a5d10", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "74ad0da1d897776f333c76a4a0ce6360594f77e0898c327b21b56e2953ade216" } }, { "id": "6631558c00", "word": "塗る", "reading": "ぬる", "romaji": "nuru", "meanings": [ "to paint", "to plaster" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1444270, "examples": [ { "ja": "ジョンがドアにペンキを塗っていた。", "furigana": "ジョンがドアにペンキを{塗|ぬ}っていた。", "en": "John has been painting the door.", "tatoeba_id": 215528 }, { "ja": "私は家にペンキを塗ってもらった。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{家|いえ}にペンキを{塗|ぬ}ってもらった。", "en": "I had my house painted.", "tatoeba_id": 158042 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ce5dcb72fe330ded2b661c7a075f6cfcea7678f3ce175f8ee3e559da8c994513", "meanings": [ "涂", "抹" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ジョンがドアにペンキを塗っていた。", "zh": "约翰正在给门刷油漆。" }, { "ja": "私は家にペンキを塗ってもらった。", "zh": "我请人给房子刷了油漆。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6631558c00", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "69ff542e497b2f17155311f7f9caf5337ff9b0502415228fd0e40cc7418116fd" } }, { "id": "cdabcdd725", "word": "ぬれる", "reading": "ぬれる", "romaji": "nureru", "meanings": [ "to get wet" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1467620, "other_forms": [ "濡れる" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "木のおかげで雨にぬれずにすんだ。", "furigana": "{木|き}のおかげで{雨|あめ}にぬれずにすんだ。", "en": "The trees kept me out of the rain.", "tatoeba_id": 80133 }, { "ja": "私はすっかりぬれてしまった。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はすっかりぬれてしまった。", "en": "I've got wet inside out.", "tatoeba_id": 160527 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2f716899e1c69988da56d6a3e5d97c8541280a75578ec25351725b8c4b0bb17a", "meanings": [ "淋湿", "沾湿" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "木のおかげで雨にぬれずにすんだ。", "zh": "多亏了树，我没有被雨淋湿。" }, { "ja": "私はすっかりぬれてしまった。", "zh": "我全身都湿透了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/cdabcdd725", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f982759eaf558799cd1f2197a258834bf8caadac74083416a9c4b86201373e43" } }, { "id": "b89d0618be", "word": "ねだん", "reading": "ねだん", "romaji": "nedan", "meanings": [ "price" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1600160, "other_forms": [ "値段" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このラジオの値段はいくらですか。", "furigana": "このラジオの{値段|ねだん}はいくらですか。", "en": "What is the price of this radio?", "tatoeba_id": 223033 }, { "ja": "値段は話にならないほど高かった。", "furigana": "{値段|ねだん}は{話|はなし}にならないほど{高|たか}かった。", "en": "The price was absurdly high.", "tatoeba_id": 127118 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f68340ece2e04d83f5bb61cfb76f0bca44746459e5f6da0233487ea03f7227d5", "meanings": [ "价格" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このラジオの値段はいくらですか。", "zh": "这台收音机多少钱？" }, { "ja": "値段は話にならないほど高かった。", "zh": "价格高得离谱。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b89d0618be", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "57f7dba855c72a44d186abcef6328f4f2a396d81b13bc2179d265769be7bccba" } }, { "id": "4fbc32438d", "word": "熱", "reading": "ねつ", "romaji": "netsu", "meanings": [ "fever" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1467710, "examples": [ { "ja": "１０２゜Ｆの熱があります。", "furigana": "１０２゜Ｆの{熱|ねつ}があります。", "en": "I have a fever of 102 degrees.", "tatoeba_id": 236102 }, { "ja": "彼は学生運動熱に浮かされている。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}は{学生運動|がくせいうんどう}{熱|ねつ}に{浮|う}かされている。", "en": "He is being carried away by a student movement.", "tatoeba_id": 108825 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e9037ea6fd85621a150e232db4015bc837789cb653935cf0abc834fa49f7942a", "meanings": [ "热", "发烧", "热情" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "１０２゜Ｆの熱があります。", "zh": "发烧到华氏102度。" }, { "ja": "彼は学生運動熱に浮かされている。", "zh": "他热衷于学生运动。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/4fbc32438d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "96ffc1b2fbe40fc7954001914ea625a928432d492e7d3f4ff724ce3c5c59b7b0" } }, { "id": "9de5a5daff", "word": "ねっしん", "reading": "ねっしん", "romaji": "nesshin", "meanings": [ "enthusiasm" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1467910, "other_forms": [ "熱心" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女は熱心に小鳥にえさをやった。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}は{熱心|ねっしん}に{小鳥|ことり}にえさをやった。", "en": "She was eager to feed the birds.", "tatoeba_id": 87587 }, { "ja": "彼女は熱心にピアノをひきだした。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}は{熱心|ねっしん}にピアノをひきだした。", "en": "She played the piano with enthusiasm.", "tatoeba_id": 87589 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9cd049c6659c581dbdd2ba049ea46b66204b7836613663c298fdd4734df4fef1", "meanings": [ "热心", "热情" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女は熱心に小鳥にえさをやった。", "zh": "她热心地喂小鸟。" }, { "ja": "彼女は熱心にピアノをひきだした。", "zh": "她开始专心地弹钢琴。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9de5a5daff", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8aedb3501c97dfefc61dd1312879601261c193928c6ca61ab8a32eb846189f6e" } }, { "id": "1af14ddd32", "word": "寝坊", "reading": "ねぼう", "romaji": "nebou", "meanings": [ "sleeping in late" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi", "adj-na", "adj-no" ], "jmdict_id": 1360320, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼はときどき寝坊する。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}はときどき{寝坊|ねぼう}する。", "en": "He sometimes sleeps in.", "tatoeba_id": 111682 }, { "ja": "寝坊しないように注意しなさい。", "furigana": "{寝坊|ねぼう}しないように{注意|ちゅうい}しなさい。", "en": "Take care not to oversleep.", "tatoeba_id": 145625 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "58055b01e1b24a3f410a0e88d02fa1bff9617ac31ea5bcc8942de7c3c3ca72f2", "meanings": [ "睡过头", "起晚" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼はときどき寝坊する。", "zh": "他有时会睡过头。" }, { "ja": "寝坊しないように注意しなさい。", "zh": "注意别睡过头。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1af14ddd32", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a9bb75afbe21f86d067a4c874e403854d0c3c8fbd0cdaa964db1b20d49cd8fab" } }, { "id": "ac5fa7fe3b", "word": "眠い", "reading": "ねむい", "romaji": "nemui", "meanings": [ "sleepy" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1529330, "examples": [ { "ja": "テレビを見ているとすぐ眠くなる。", "furigana": "テレビを{見|み}ているとすぐ{眠|ねむ}くなる。", "en": "I fall asleep easily while watching television.", "tatoeba_id": 201962 }, { "ja": "コーヒーを飲むと眠くならない。", "furigana": "コーヒーを{飲|の}むと{眠|ねむ}くならない。", "en": "Coffee keeps me awake.", "tatoeba_id": 224860 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9c25eee48a2b7d188473e43d7a88ed68955af7455251c7c9631728ac11112a9d", "meanings": [ "困倦的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "テレビを見ているとすぐ眠くなる。", "zh": "一看电视马上就困。" }, { "ja": "コーヒーを飲むと眠くならない。", "zh": "喝咖啡就不会困。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ac5fa7fe3b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f20ae2d2135fe2136b2fb71a161ea344352af94e685e788e7bf638365422b528" } }, { "id": "3575e37548", "word": "眠る", "reading": "ねむる", "romaji": "nemuru", "meanings": [ "to sleep" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1529390, "examples": [ { "ja": "もし眠るといけないので目覚し時計をセットしなさい。", "furigana": "もし{眠|ねむ}るといけないので{目覚|めざま}し{時計|どけい}をセットしなさい。", "en": "In case you sleep, set the alarm.", "tatoeba_id": 237325 }, { "ja": "テレビを見ていて眠ってしまった。", "furigana": "テレビを{見|み}ていて{眠|ねむ}ってしまった。", "en": "Watching TV, I fell asleep.", "tatoeba_id": 201963 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1a0c9103ed5e09daa863cbb1fccac6123c6fbc0ed5fad0b32c79cd74280641c0", "meanings": [ "睡觉", "入睡" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "もし眠るといけないので目覚し時計をセットしなさい。", "zh": "以防睡着，请设好闹钟。" }, { "ja": "テレビを見ていて眠ってしまった。", "zh": "看电视时睡着了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3575e37548", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "68507a2ce4978995f694ce17fd61831e169b7bf3f16592be1a35f37f7c030b0b" } }, { "id": "d7f56d8d34", "word": "残る", "reading": "のこる", "romaji": "nokoru", "meanings": [ "to remain" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1304510, "examples": [ { "ja": "もう３ページ残っている。", "furigana": "もう３ページ{残|のこ}っている。", "en": "I have three more pages to go.", "tatoeba_id": 194523 }, { "ja": "お金はほとんど残っていなかった。", "furigana": "お{金|かね}はほとんど{残|のこ}っていなかった。", "en": "There was scarcely any money left.", "tatoeba_id": 227246 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "eaa6ea8113f1a238743ca9e5ad9fbd65ac2da217d3ba933cad535c228fed9d0a", "meanings": [ "剩下", "留下" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "もう３ページ残っている。", "zh": "还剩三页。" }, { "ja": "お金はほとんど残っていなかった。", "zh": "钱几乎没剩下。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d7f56d8d34", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "131d224d4b13a6d3fba08d6926081c511376482f05ec93e4dddcaa236561e8ce" } }, { "id": "6a3d0e7070", "word": "のど", "reading": "のど", "romaji": "nodo", "meanings": [ "throat" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1600280, "other_forms": [ "喉" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "のどがヒリヒリします。", "en": "My throat burns.", "tatoeba_id": 198567 }, { "ja": "今日起きたら喉がいがらっぽかったです。", "en": "When I got up today, my throat felt a little sore.", "tatoeba_id": 171456 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "08dd4572f8b7e935dcff14f369698054a1450b30a87bf55a42006294d6e3dc4c", "meanings": [ "喉咙" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "のどがヒリヒリします。", "zh": "喉咙火辣辣地疼。" }, { "ja": "今日起きたら喉がいがらっぽかったです。", "zh": "今天醒来时嗓子有点痒。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6a3d0e7070", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "6e1bd4c0ea7c0aff92ca524f89ef6898c4632961bdf448b746e540401c47eacb" } }, { "id": "0114521256", "word": "乗り換える", "reading": "のりかえる", "romaji": "norikaeru", "meanings": [ "to change between buses or trains" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1600470, "examples": [ { "ja": "東京駅で列車を乗り換えなさい。", "furigana": "{東京|とうきょう}{駅|えき}で{列車|れっしゃ}を{乗|の}り{換|か}えなさい。", "en": "Change trains at Tokyo Station.", "tatoeba_id": 124179 }, { "ja": "私は東京駅で電車を乗り換えた。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{東京|とうきょう}{駅|えき}で{電車|でんしゃ}を{乗|の}り{換|か}えた。", "en": "I changed trains at Tokyo Station.", "tatoeba_id": 154867 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "604b3d02114f1504c586b0c6cb53c99facd812d8519d98b8ea594abde332047d", "meanings": [ "换乘" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "東京駅で列車を乗り換えなさい。", "zh": "请在东京站换乘列车。" }, { "ja": "私は東京駅で電車を乗り換えた。", "zh": "我在东京站换乘了电车。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0114521256", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c51efdbdaf3583a23aaac100b0c6fc174b15042693ec2430b14e4a3edc045d00" } }, { "id": "0787fd5472", "word": "乗り物", "reading": "のりもの", "romaji": "norimono", "meanings": [ "vehicle" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1600530, "examples": [ { "ja": "乗り物は子供向けである。", "furigana": "{乗|の}り{物|もの}は{子供|こども}{向|む}けである。", "en": "Rides in the cars are for kids.", "tatoeba_id": 146171 }, { "ja": "車やバスやトラックはすべて乗り物である。", "furigana": "{車|くるま}やバスやトラックはすべて{乗|の}り{物|もの}である。", "en": "Cars, buses, and trucks are all vehicles.", "tatoeba_id": 148987 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "15d5ed26429c22716fc4ff47bc351e12b79136f2e97e6995577d98bfe8b97655", "meanings": [ "交通工具", "乘坐设施" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "乗り物は子供向けである。", "zh": "这个乘坐设施是给孩子的。" }, { "ja": "車やバスやトラックはすべて乗り物である。", "zh": "汽车、公共汽车和卡车都是交通工具。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0787fd5472", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "d8ab91faf845ce7fba880be593e139dd3ac389df1a7454a2621ac7df066fe837" } }, { "id": "254439ebbe", "word": "葉", "reading": "は", "romaji": "ha", "meanings": [ "leaf" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1546550, "examples": [ { "ja": "こちらには大きなハスの葉があります。", "furigana": "こちらには{大|おお}きなハスの{葉|は}があります。", "en": "We have very big lotus leaves.", "tatoeba_id": 224180 }, { "ja": "多くの木は冬になると葉がなくなる。", "furigana": "{多|おお}くの{木|き}は{冬|ふゆ}になると{葉|は}がなくなる。", "en": "Many trees are bare in winter.", "tatoeba_id": 138295 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "65c8c3dcb6107859da854705991ac37db7b02a16d3d5e2e37436f523518e1c3e", "meanings": [ "叶子" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "こちらには大きなハスの葉があります。", "zh": "这里有一片大荷叶。" }, { "ja": "多くの木は冬になると葉がなくなる。", "zh": "许多树到冬天就没有叶子了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/254439ebbe", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "dd89584f58bdaea8cfa50c8c3cf45fe3a39b26e8d23483a86f259cfe877452d3" } }, { "id": "2d86d7e0fc", "word": "場合", "reading": "ばあい", "romaji": "baai", "meanings": [ "situation" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1355810, "examples": [ { "ja": "システムが作動しない場合がある。", "furigana": "システムが{作動|さどう}しない{場合|ばあい}がある。", "en": "There are cases where the system doesn't go.", "tatoeba_id": 216182 }, { "ja": "万一の場合はここへ電話をください。", "furigana": "{万一|まんいち}の{場合|ばあい}はここへ{電話|でんわ}をください。", "en": "In case of an emergency, phone me at this number.", "tatoeba_id": 81179 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ab604e8d004191b7127e8231ee1d8d0eae341b365081055ab5ba1f32a826cd13", "meanings": [ "情况", "场合" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "システムが作動しない場合がある。", "zh": "系统有时会不运行。" }, { "ja": "万一の場合はここへ電話をください。", "zh": "万一发生什么事，请打这个电话。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/2d86d7e0fc", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "645681c3b5f4d5ebba2f6f31414e465de4819a1e3ffe0923816beb2c6061499c" } }, { "id": "d051720806", "word": "パート", "reading": "パート", "romaji": "paato", "meanings": [ "part time" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-no", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1100810, "examples": [ { "ja": "ごめんね。明日は朝からパートがあるのよ。", "en": "Sorry, I have a part-time job starting tomorrow morning.", "tatoeba_id": 76720 }, { "ja": "その試験は２つのパートに分かれていた。", "furigana": "その{試験|しけん}は２つのパートに{分|わ}かれていた。", "en": "The exam was divided into two parts.", "tatoeba_id": 210043 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ad9eb76e64363b092dd74a17e1e8d21df7d820bc507b7dad62c7b42c9c770cbc", "meanings": [ "兼职", "部分" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ごめんね。明日は朝からパートがあるのよ。", "zh": "对不起，明天早上我要去打工。" }, { "ja": "その試験は２つのパートに分かれていた。", "zh": "那场考试分为两个部分。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d051720806", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "89200f7c5873f69e50f0213ef4b2159dde931900fccec5fcefd41550f10b0ee2" } }, { "id": "b7dd1f219b", "word": "倍", "reading": "ばい", "romaji": "bai", "meanings": [ "double" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-no" ], "jmdict_id": 1473230, "examples": [ { "ja": "あの山はこの山の５倍の高さである。", "furigana": "あの{山|やま}はこの{山|やま}の５{倍|ばい}の{高|たか}さである。", "en": "That mountain is five times as high as this one.", "tatoeba_id": 230998 }, { "ja": "１０セントの１０倍は１ドルである。", "furigana": "１０セントの１０{倍|ばい}は１ドルである。", "en": "Ten dimes are equal to one dollar.", "tatoeba_id": 236095 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3da5a0ac11bba362c74594b8d5d08501504b5bcf3558ae86c048ad930d5c6e83", "meanings": [ "倍" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あの山はこの山の５倍の高さである。", "zh": "那座山的高度是这座山的五倍。" }, { "ja": "１０セントの１０倍は１ドルである。", "zh": "十美分的十倍是一美元。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b7dd1f219b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c9491ec9ce6e211eab5e06bc8429f3f39362817edb367274c6a32e9ec69ccf94" } }, { "id": "88a295c433", "word": "拝見", "reading": "はいけん", "romaji": "haiken", "meanings": [ "(humble) to look at" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1472270, "examples": [ { "ja": "パスポートを拝見できますか。", "furigana": "パスポートを{拝見|はいけん}できますか。", "en": "May I see your passport, please?", "tatoeba_id": 198077 }, { "ja": "パスポートを拝見してよろしいですか。", "furigana": "パスポートを{拝見|はいけん}してよろしいですか。", "en": "May I see your passport?", "tatoeba_id": 198079 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ec2169b9358e154b7c35b3fc23ce36d684a8f23bf8e0e8f44c190cd2b132a6aa", "meanings": [ "看（谦让语）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "パスポートを拝見できますか。", "zh": "可以看一下您的护照吗？" }, { "ja": "パスポートを拝見してよろしいですか。", "zh": "我可以看一下您的护照吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/88a295c433", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "06ff2eefdc53b30b6fa67c09cfa3d9092416058796553a181425d3bcc9f524c0" } }, { "id": "9bb337edc6", "word": "歯医者", "reading": "はいしゃ", "romaji": "haisha", "meanings": [ "dentist" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1313080, "examples": [ { "ja": "今日歯医者へ行きました。", "en": "Today I went to the dentist's.", "tatoeba_id": 171440 }, { "ja": "すぐ歯医者に見てもらいなさい。", "furigana": "すぐ{歯医者|はいしゃ}に{見|み}てもらいなさい。", "en": "You'd better see a dentist at once.", "tatoeba_id": 214781 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f1e167babe6480baaf628f492302c336e56033fdf31a3a643f36bb690aa24443", "meanings": [ "牙医", "牙科诊所" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "今日歯医者へ行きました。", "zh": "我今天去看了牙医。" }, { "ja": "すぐ歯医者に見てもらいなさい。", "zh": "马上去看牙医。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9bb337edc6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cdb397148774c5e169959cede7b9cee55cca263c88fa4ec574a0339ff45e67f4" } }, { "id": "2404bdfdb3", "word": "運ぶ", "reading": "はこぶ", "romaji": "hakobu", "meanings": [ "to transport" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5b", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1172660, "examples": [ { "ja": "仕事はすらすらと運んだ。", "furigana": "{仕事|しごと}はすらすらと{運|はこ}んだ。", "en": "The work progressed smoothly.", "tatoeba_id": 169115 }, { "ja": "そのかばんは重くて運べなかった。", "furigana": "そのかばんは{重|おも}くて{運|はこ}べなかった。", "en": "The bag was too heavy to carry.", "tatoeba_id": 213282 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a3fe60a51c035fb3421b73c54f7629935a9377f8d6d35db7ada07a7d55335759", "meanings": [ "搬运", "进展" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "仕事はすらすらと運んだ。", "zh": "工作进展顺利。" }, { "ja": "そのかばんは重くて運べなかった。", "zh": "那个包太重，搬不动。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/2404bdfdb3", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "6a00d63d6a7800c680d38b7c3708196d13488d33771f5ad7e034ed86c7c602d5" } }, { "id": "4610276c99", "word": "始める", "reading": "はじめる", "romaji": "hajimeru", "meanings": [ "to begin" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1307550, "examples": [ { "ja": "いつゴルフを始めたのですか。", "furigana": "いつゴルフを{始|はじ}めたのですか。", "en": "When did you begin playing golf?", "tatoeba_id": 232836 }, { "ja": "父はこの事業を４０年前に始めた。", "furigana": "{父|ちち}はこの{事業|じぎょう}を４０{年|ねん}{前|まえ}に{始|はじ}めた。", "en": "Father established his business 40 years ago.", "tatoeba_id": 84729 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "22415b5757858a907e30a436daba271f1e5c5fe955acfc8f5259b00ef9fef402", "meanings": [ "开始" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "いつゴルフを始めたのですか。", "zh": "你什么时候开始打高尔夫的？" }, { "ja": "父はこの事業を４０年前に始めた。", "zh": "父亲四十年前开始了这项事业。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/4610276c99", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "1dfabc58fc82285b2e49f59ad43f2758704eb8110e7d5d9e119d5b7c1a37e767" } }, { "id": "32ca6422d6", "word": "場所", "reading": "ばしょ", "romaji": "basho", "meanings": [ "location" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1355850, "examples": [ { "ja": "このソファーは場所を取りすぎる。", "furigana": "このソファーは{場所|ばしょ}を{取|と}りすぎる。", "en": "This sofa takes too much room.", "tatoeba_id": 223590 }, { "ja": "本が読める場所を教えてください。", "furigana": "{本|ほん}が{読|よ}める{場所|ばしょ}を{教|おし}えてください。", "en": "Please tell me a place to read books.", "tatoeba_id": 81668 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "bae9d45859a9a07e9717e7acd3f249b420d45c2a151e86c70e5ae126311aba10", "meanings": [ "地方", "空间" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このソファーは場所を取りすぎる。", "zh": "这张沙发太占地方了。" }, { "ja": "本が読める場所を教えてください。", "zh": "请告诉我可以读书的地方。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/32ca6422d6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c41e274ae959e870b5f442d29b75fd02db8a99ea1f5d69f6ae2a82a36d62b9b6" } }, { "id": "d02b870af1", "word": "はず", "reading": "はず", "romaji": "hazu", "meanings": [ "it should be so" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "aux" ], "jmdict_id": 1476430, "other_forms": [ "筈" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "トムは今にもここに来るはずです。", "furigana": "トムは{今|いま}にもここに{来|く}るはずです。", "en": "Tom should be here any minute.", "tatoeba_id": 199940 }, { "ja": "ジョンは今にもここへ来るはずだ。", "furigana": "ジョンは{今|いま}にもここへ{来|く}るはずだ。", "en": "John should be here any minute now.", "tatoeba_id": 215315 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "fd3e4e229113bfa249bf95686b482f7d08b0a8ce02134bcc3640e09164268e81", "meanings": [ "应该", "理应" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "トムは今にもここに来るはずです。", "zh": "汤姆应该马上就会到这里。" }, { "ja": "ジョンは今にもここへ来るはずだ。", "zh": "约翰应该马上就会到这里。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d02b870af1", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "4c39e0b8904c07a25ce9e6ffee23624a4408156576d05e8d44e6307285b0e34e" } }, { "id": "847b1b7535", "word": "恥ずかしい", "reading": "はずかしい", "romaji": "hazukashii", "meanings": [ "embarrassed" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1421630, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は恥ずかしくてそれができない。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{恥|は}ずかしくてそれができない。", "en": "I am too ashamed to do it.", "tatoeba_id": 155121 }, { "ja": "ついかっとなったことが恥ずかしい。", "furigana": "ついかっとなったことが{恥|は}ずかしい。", "en": "I feel ashamed of having lost my temper.", "tatoeba_id": 202694 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "132a0c5a25a723665bcee08e8a847fa3042de9c978d4e663a7b4fc6b019a1c32", "meanings": [ "害羞的", "难为情的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は恥ずかしくてそれができない。", "zh": "我害羞得做不了那件事。" }, { "ja": "ついかっとなったことが恥ずかしい。", "zh": "我为自己一时发火感到羞愧。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/847b1b7535", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f0b29dfd0b3ef9c930d749729005abd61e96fe70fba11932b1b569fe88a63f60" } }, { "id": "54a6f375d8", "word": "パソコン", "reading": "パソコン", "romaji": "pasokon", "meanings": [ "personal computer" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1101570, "examples": [ { "ja": "パソコンが起動しなくなりました。", "furigana": "パソコンが{起動|きどう}しなくなりました。", "en": "My computer won't start up anymore.", "tatoeba_id": 2869687 }, { "ja": "パソコンの使い方を知っていますか。", "furigana": "パソコンの{使|つか}い{方|かた}を{知|し}っていますか。", "en": "Do you know how to use a personal computer?", "tatoeba_id": 198030 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e0da809e0ca4b59011c1701277de2a43bf76f2b5904f81a4cc6bfb192be8d3a7", "meanings": [ "个人电脑" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "パソコンが起動しなくなりました。", "zh": "电脑无法启动了。" }, { "ja": "パソコンの使い方を知っていますか。", "zh": "你知道怎么使用电脑吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/54a6f375d8", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ebb54c4c05f77c596c65cf69391ad9a31bce00a9cf8b4bea3787603c8d6abb3b" } }, { "id": "3ce079af0b", "word": "発音", "reading": "はつおん", "romaji": "hatsuon", "meanings": [ "pronunciation" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1477170, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたのお名前はどのように発音するのですか。", "furigana": "あなたのお{名前|なまえ}はどのように{発音|はつおん}するのですか。", "en": "How do you pronounce your name?", "tatoeba_id": 233569 }, { "ja": "私は英語の発音をもっとよくしたい。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{英語|えいご}の{発音|はつおん}をもっとよくしたい。", "en": "I would like to improve my English pronunciation.", "tatoeba_id": 158311 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "520f093db4f19dbb17cbe8ad620e9f74f83aa2718117b85458f70df76077bbb0", "meanings": [ "发音" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたのお名前はどのように発音するのですか。", "zh": "您的名字怎么发音？" }, { "ja": "私は英語の発音をもっとよくしたい。", "zh": "我想进一步改善英语发音。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3ce079af0b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0ec1277a194644b7f4441a5f53f8abae8625e1d4c07fd041ae9c2b805d473590" } }, { "id": "2078b08350", "word": "はっきり", "reading": "はっきり", "romaji": "hakkiri", "meanings": [ "clearly" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv", "adv-to" ], "jmdict_id": 1010150, "examples": [ { "ja": "私はまだはっきりとは知らない。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はまだはっきりとは{知|し}らない。", "en": "I don't know for certain yet.", "tatoeba_id": 158888 }, { "ja": "今ははっきりとはわかりません。", "furigana": "{今|いま}ははっきりとはわかりません。", "en": "I'm not sure right now.", "tatoeba_id": 172671 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f95ebf95a3ab6fd97b74ea4744746e4498659a6eb480ca91d32e82ca3f9a202d", "meanings": [ "清楚地", "明确地" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私はまだはっきりとは知らない。", "zh": "我还不太清楚。" }, { "ja": "今ははっきりとはわかりません。", "zh": "现在还不清楚。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/2078b08350", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "655fc4a64020a8f3adf96ebec39320888fc46c30dbda3399bce53ea46fa35dcd" } }, { "id": "8825d6d645", "word": "花見", "reading": "はなみ", "romaji": "hanami", "meanings": [ "cherry-blossom viewing" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs" ], "jmdict_id": 1194660, "examples": [ { "ja": "花見ができる春が待ち遠しい。", "furigana": "{花見|はなみ}ができる{春|はる}が{待|ま}ち{遠|どお}しい。", "en": "I can't wait for spring to come so we can sit under the cherry trees.", "tatoeba_id": 186587 }, { "ja": "お花見に行きませんか？", "en": "Why don't we go and see the cherry blossoms?", "tatoeba_id": 227390 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "cee8ab8a0dbb7cecd92d01f4e2f29a1a1f5fd5a5d27fa88fb22de226607dfc61", "meanings": [ "赏花" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "花見ができる春が待ち遠しい。", "zh": "盼望着可以赏花的春天到来。" }, { "ja": "お花見に行きませんか？", "zh": "一起去赏花好吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8825d6d645", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "47b7adca39244d0c65cf4309b83ea5d4e6fe0f0128ffdace88feaa919a158c2a" } }, { "id": "a2962b07bc", "word": "林", "reading": "はやし", "romaji": "hayashi", "meanings": [ "woods", "forester" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1555440, "examples": [ { "ja": "林に竹が目立つ。", "furigana": "{林|はやし}に{竹|たけ}が{目立|めだ}つ。", "en": "Bamboo stands out in the woods.", "tatoeba_id": 75660 }, { "ja": "林の中でいっぱい虫にさされた。", "furigana": "{林|はやし}の{中|なか}でいっぱい{虫|むし}にさされた。", "en": "I got a lot of insect bites in the woods.", "tatoeba_id": 77793 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "432ef7b533a6efbc56f8e9d35c570da4c9b5d957d2f3ee7ca65c7961e1c39f30", "meanings": [ "树林" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "林に竹が目立つ。", "zh": "树林里的竹子很显眼。" }, { "ja": "林の中でいっぱい虫にさされた。", "zh": "在树林里被虫子咬了好多口。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a2962b07bc", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "df56f5dd7c91d8fa428d036d382d3e7f1bab8119b7db52bf1dbf1d18df64bf06" } }, { "id": "a6b7fa4afc", "word": "払う", "reading": "はらう", "romaji": "harau", "meanings": [ "to pay" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5u", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1501620, "examples": [ { "ja": "ジャックはブラシで上着のほこりを払った。", "furigana": "ジャックはブラシで{上着|うわぎ}のほこりを{払|はら}った。", "en": "Jack brushed the dust off his coat.", "tatoeba_id": 215834 }, { "ja": "払えるかどうか分からないざます。", "furigana": "{払|はら}えるかどうか{分|わ}からないざます。", "en": "I'm not sure I can afford it.", "tatoeba_id": 83844 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "898e41e7cf9a5b1ede6a7d0de83dcd7ae750f229fe7472724690cf240b72d772", "meanings": [ "支付", "拂去" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ジャックはブラシで上着のほこりを払った。", "zh": "杰克用刷子掸去外套上的灰尘。" }, { "ja": "払えるかどうか分からないざます。", "zh": "不知道能不能付得起。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a6b7fa4afc", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cfd90401a92c50ad8e172bc115c63c3becd3d1fe1f954c75b459a66688e3dd34" } }, { "id": "76e19fba1a", "word": "番組", "reading": "ばんぐみ", "romaji": "bangumi", "meanings": [ "television or radio program" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1482340, "examples": [ { "ja": "今晩どんな番組がありますか。", "furigana": "{今晩|こんばん}どんな{番組|ばんぐみ}がありますか。", "en": "What's on the air this evening?", "tatoeba_id": 171263 }, { "ja": "この番組はマンネリになっている。", "furigana": "この{番組|ばんぐみ}はマンネリになっている。", "en": "This program has become stereotyped.", "tatoeba_id": 220150 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "18dc1493003a9d502641426edba3e14fef9ee6b4fd51349e9ab148655226bd00", "meanings": [ "节目" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "今晩どんな番組がありますか。", "zh": "今晚有什么节目？" }, { "ja": "この番組はマンネリになっている。", "zh": "这个节目已经流于老套了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/76e19fba1a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b21973637dd430aa310420427857a3b97051d1da35e6fdf2d5e1444cf72536b5" } }, { "id": "d48ed47f5e", "word": "反対", "reading": "はんたい", "romaji": "hantai", "meanings": [ "opposition" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi", "adj-no", "adj-na" ], "jmdict_id": 1480670, "examples": [ { "ja": "この考えには反対せざるをえない。", "furigana": "この{考|かんが}えには{反対|はんたい}せざるをえない。", "en": "I have to oppose this idea.", "tatoeba_id": 221976 }, { "ja": "私はそれと反対の事は何も知らない。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はそれと{反対|はんたい}の{事|こと}は{何|なに}も{知|し}らない。", "en": "I know nothing to the contrary.", "tatoeba_id": 159762 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "7f15338eb00f924caacb3adb7b6a30b40bea595431c0419da32a06a7f173fb68", "meanings": [ "反对", "相反" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この考えには反対せざるをえない。", "zh": "我不得不反对这个想法。" }, { "ja": "私はそれと反対の事は何も知らない。", "zh": "我不知道有任何与此相反的事。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d48ed47f5e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "e952a338b8da5ff0aafe01d1773455b50508ffa0c6843bd988ed17c04d6259d0" } }, { "id": "70eb9aa3ff", "word": "ハンドバッグ", "reading": "ハンドバッグ", "romaji": "handobaggu", "meanings": [ "handbag" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1096770, "examples": [ { "ja": "私のハンドバッグをどうしたの？", "en": "What did you do with my purse?", "tatoeba_id": 164128 }, { "ja": "私はハンドバッグをひったくられた。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はハンドバッグをひったくられた。", "en": "I was robbed of my purse.", "tatoeba_id": 159083 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8609ddfbcbcb30e8024c07ac952a6111bea0c297e1a6d15e6841d23b7f5cd074", "meanings": [ "手提包" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私のハンドバッグをどうしたの？", "zh": "你把我的手提包怎么了？" }, { "ja": "私はハンドバッグをひったくられた。", "zh": "我的手提包被抢了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/70eb9aa3ff", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0fc6a855fb312750a77edcbd3b3c7a2f116a329baaf3041bc49e6750e61dff63" } }, { "id": "f9f80b1a36", "word": "火", "reading": "ひ", "romaji": "hi", "meanings": [ "fire" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1193610, "examples": [ { "ja": "いすをもっと火の近くに寄せなさい。", "furigana": "いすをもっと{火|ひ}の{近|ちか}くに{寄|よ}せなさい。", "en": "Draw your chair closer to the fire.", "tatoeba_id": 229095 }, { "ja": "電気シェーバーから火が出ました。", "furigana": "{電気|でんき}シェーバーから{火|ひ}が{出|で}ました。", "en": "My electric razor is on fire.", "tatoeba_id": 124855 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "da7f3f2befab906d7a9b68f05503d055ad50a983ee8cbdf43895c8f4b99f1d23", "meanings": [ "火" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "いすをもっと火の近くに寄せなさい。", "zh": "把椅子再往火边挪一点。" }, { "ja": "電気シェーバーから火が出ました。", "zh": "电动剃须刀冒火了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f9f80b1a36", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9379e3b9f4429e29988adead7fd342aee40c8f427fe768d3426442d0a5dcd241" } }, { "id": "55a030e65f", "word": "日", "reading": "ひ", "romaji": "hi", "meanings": [ "day", "sun" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1463770, "examples": [ { "ja": "冬が近づくにつれて日が短くなる。", "furigana": "{冬|ふゆ}が{近|ちか}づくにつれて{日|ひ}が{短|みじか}くなる。", "en": "The days grow shorter as winter approaches.", "tatoeba_id": 124386 }, { "ja": "この服は寒い冬の日には向かない。", "furigana": "この{服|ふく}は{寒|さむ}い{冬|ふゆ}の{日|ひ}には{向|む}かない。", "en": "These clothes are not appropriate for a cold winter day.", "tatoeba_id": 219955 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9f154572bd97a634b1f768d528c9a6eb4c37d210afc0833df7a1362de00750dd", "meanings": [ "日子", "太阳" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "冬が近づくにつれて日が短くなる。", "zh": "随着冬天临近，白天变短了。" }, { "ja": "この服は寒い冬の日には向かない。", "zh": "这件衣服不适合寒冷的冬天穿。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/55a030e65f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f60e1c990387d6a157f81141be0be7f0dd6bcf2306765beb56b3aa2a33857ec8" } }, { "id": "897bcab845", "word": "ピアノ", "reading": "ピアノ", "romaji": "piano", "meanings": [ "piano" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1106400, "examples": [ { "ja": "ナンシーはピアノを持っています。", "furigana": "ナンシーはピアノを{持|も}っています。", "en": "Nancy has a piano.", "tatoeba_id": 198992 }, { "ja": "あなたはピアノをやるそうですね。", "en": "I hear that you play the piano.", "tatoeba_id": 232414 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "099ad2f0b0c226b98f698ae0d3ecc8b37d9c04ea34a78eca854541a3d7ea91c9", "meanings": [ "钢琴" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ナンシーはピアノを持っています。", "zh": "南希有一架钢琴。" }, { "ja": "あなたはピアノをやるそうですね。", "zh": "听说你弹钢琴。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/897bcab845", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "abaf2d63323b79bd6058fe09668f7c650d92b57819b8d2545db0460c04d61450" } }, { "id": "28c2a94407", "word": "冷える", "reading": "ひえる", "romaji": "hieru", "meanings": [ "to grow cold" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1556630, "examples": [ { "ja": "冷えたビールがあればたまらないね。", "furigana": "{冷|ひ}えたビールがあればたまらないね。", "en": "A cold beer would hit the spot!", "tatoeba_id": 77675 }, { "ja": "手足がすっかり冷えきってしまった。", "furigana": "{手足|てあし}がすっかり{冷|ひ}えきってしまった。", "en": "My hands and feet have got as cold as ice.", "tatoeba_id": 148526 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "fd400217feb200cfcc14a9c72f238b613515518e5794f4847e67261de0f331f4", "meanings": [ "变冷", "冰凉" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "冷えたビールがあればたまらないね。", "zh": "要是有冰镇啤酒就太好了。" }, { "ja": "手足がすっかり冷えきってしまった。", "zh": "手脚都冰凉了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/28c2a94407", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9b92bc0979be3198b7da38f89756ae97878b68441d9f006ed82bec76eb382c2a" } }, { "id": "c8a0e96a6a", "word": "光", "reading": "ひかり", "romaji": "hikari", "meanings": [ "light" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1272780, "examples": [ { "ja": "光が世にやって来た。", "furigana": "{光|ひかり}が{世|よ}にやって{来|き}た。", "en": "Light has come into the world.", "tatoeba_id": 174089 }, { "ja": "光をあまり入れると目に悪い。", "furigana": "{光|ひかり}をあまり{入|い}れると{目|め}に{悪|わる}い。", "en": "Too much light hurts the eye.", "tatoeba_id": 174070 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "685d3b05474f1c3c228228c4e018efe8caf3e2d748a10b8ca1b1c544d492ffa4", "meanings": [ "光" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "光が世にやって来た。", "zh": "光来到了世间。" }, { "ja": "光をあまり入れると目に悪い。", "zh": "让太多光照进眼睛对眼睛不好。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c8a0e96a6a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "151c8c6b04de669de2eaee0f00338b18a0f749cdbd1458c85c8e2416706d16e7" } }, { "id": "8b7dab271d", "word": "光る", "reading": "ひかる", "romaji": "hikaru", "meanings": [ "to shine", "to glitter" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1272820, "examples": [ { "ja": "上部前方で何かが光っている。", "en": "Something is flashing up ahead.", "tatoeba_id": 146199 }, { "ja": "光るものすべてが金ではない。", "furigana": "{光|ひか}るものすべてが{金|きん}ではない。", "en": "All that glitters is not gold.", "tatoeba_id": 174071 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2902dee59faa4b63b81797ff8fb14b5e029327aa50edd99048d9e3befa11b28e", "meanings": [ "发光", "闪耀" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "上部前方で何かが光っている。", "zh": "上方前面有什么东西在发光。" }, { "ja": "光るものすべてが金ではない。", "zh": "闪光的未必都是金子。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8b7dab271d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "1bab87efe6093218564bce09f8d61b993d3d624318f2656131ec6e70eaa86cc4" } }, { "id": "916e92f3da", "word": "引き出し", "reading": "ひきだし", "romaji": "hikidashi", "meanings": [ "drawer", "drawing out" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1601650, "examples": [ { "ja": "きれいなタオルは引き出しにありますよ。", "furigana": "きれいなタオルは{引|ひ}き{出|だ}しにありますよ。", "en": "The clean towels are in the drawer.", "tatoeba_id": 225748 }, { "ja": "それは引き出しに入れておきました。", "furigana": "それは{引|ひ}き{出|だ}しに{入|い}れておきました。", "en": "I put it in the drawer.", "tatoeba_id": 205330 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ba08f6c77bd789e3b810f306e15172a4f5597e8300e9b3d5720148795776e807", "meanings": [ "抽屉", "取出" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "きれいなタオルは引き出しにありますよ。", "zh": "干净的毛巾在抽屉里。" }, { "ja": "それは引き出しに入れておきました。", "zh": "那个我放在抽屉里了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/916e92f3da", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "4c7c3484d50a508a48c256829cca55e136131f5668e8ee4c4250b3cfda01466a" } }, { "id": "5d8e0ae01f", "word": "引き出す", "reading": "ひきだす", "romaji": "hikidasu", "meanings": [ "to withdraw" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5s", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1601660, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼のいいところを引き出すようにしなさい。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}のいいところを{引|ひ}き{出|だ}すようにしなさい。", "en": "Try to bring out the best in him.", "tatoeba_id": 118424 }, { "ja": "彼女は銀行からお金を引き出した。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}は{銀行|ぎんこう}からお{金|かね}を{引|ひ}き{出|だ}した。", "en": "She drew out the money from the bank.", "tatoeba_id": 90382 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "45025281c0b03a96cf444305b553e84549fa4753d08821ca5c498f83158c6c07", "meanings": [ "取出", "引出" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼のいいところを引き出すようにしなさい。", "zh": "要设法引出他的优点。" }, { "ja": "彼女は銀行からお金を引き出した。", "zh": "她从银行取了钱。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/5d8e0ae01f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "4303bf442de757872807f00e002a826ed5b441a490670120850372845746b258" } }, { "id": "36d0fd2044", "word": "ひげ", "reading": "ひげ", "romaji": "hige", "meanings": [ "beard" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1601810, "other_forms": [ "髭" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "お父さんがバスルームでひげを剃っている。", "furigana": "お{父|とう}さんがバスルームでひげを{剃|そ}っている。", "en": "Dad is shaving in the bathroom.", "tatoeba_id": 226759 }, { "ja": "この店の店長はひげが生えています。", "furigana": "この{店|みせ}の{店長|てんちょう}はひげが{生|は}えています。", "en": "The manager of this store is growing a beard.", "tatoeba_id": 220430 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a619b4928129ee514f873c53b56314d113ecec9ceb23186f3aba256f6812fd04", "meanings": [ "胡须" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "お父さんがバスルームでひげを剃っている。", "zh": "爸爸正在浴室刮胡子。" }, { "ja": "この店の店長はひげが生えています。", "zh": "这家店的店长留着胡子。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/36d0fd2044", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a8fa355ac054bb69382061f81baea9f6962d5970356d4b6112d18329ed7d8817" } }, { "id": "546e786cde", "word": "飛行場", "reading": "ひこうじょう", "romaji": "hikoujou", "meanings": [ "airport" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1485520, "examples": [ { "ja": "その島の飛行場は、今では草がぼうぼうだ。", "furigana": "その{島|しま}の{飛行場|ひこうじょう}は、{今|いま}では{草|くさ}がぼうぼうだ。", "en": "The airfield on the island is now covered with weeds.", "tatoeba_id": 207492 }, { "ja": "父がついでに私を飛行場まで送ってくれることになっている。", "furigana": "{父|ちち}がついでに{私|わたし}を{飛行場|ひこうじょう}まで{送|おく}ってくれることになっている。", "en": "My father is dropping me off at the airport along the way.", "tatoeba_id": 84881 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ce092876d102370004c6f8d80d2b54c7b125d56f85b793d6507cffc544547bf4", "meanings": [ "机场" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その島の飛行場は、今では草がぼうぼうだ。", "zh": "那个岛上的机场如今杂草丛生。" }, { "ja": "父がついでに私を飛行場まで送ってくれることになっている。", "zh": "父亲会顺路送我到机场。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/546e786cde", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "436925f5aa001135ce0fb080ad8bc3d6f07352e3c4222c9ac5ee2f94562a722d" } }, { "id": "8c813519f4", "word": "久しぶり", "reading": "ひさしぶり", "romaji": "hisashiburi", "meanings": [ "after a long time" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-no", "adj-na", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1227370, "other_forms": [ "久し振り" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女から久しぶりに電話があった。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}から{久|ひさ}しぶりに{電話|でんわ}があった。", "en": "I had a call from her for the first time in a long time.", "tatoeba_id": 95545 }, { "ja": "大変お久しぶりです。", "furigana": "{大変|たいへん}お{久|ひさ}しぶりです。", "en": "It's been ages since I saw you last.", "tatoeba_id": 137274 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "156991e7dcc1c170e43541e1cda381fca36525aa296a8c402ab56ba1f75be719", "meanings": [ "好久", "久违" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女から久しぶりに電話があった。", "zh": "她好久没打电话来了，这次终于打来了。" }, { "ja": "大変お久しぶりです。", "zh": "好久不见。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8c813519f4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "62cbd849baf1e46cb99cd2477bdaf5080576b4cae23238b45661dedc8a4d7d52" } }, { "id": "eced3a159f", "word": "美術館", "reading": "びじゅつかん", "romaji": "bijutsukan", "meanings": [ "art gallery" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1486460, "examples": [ { "ja": "このバスは美術館まで行きますか。", "en": "Does this bus go to the museum?", "tatoeba_id": 223341 }, { "ja": "この美術館の入場料は30ドルです。", "furigana": "この{美術館|びじゅつかん}の{入場料|にゅうじょうりょう}は30ドルです。", "en": "Admission to the museum is thirty dollars.", "tatoeba_id": 220127 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "11d4fa9efee23019d4c2cdc9c38163868100b4b4e7e945df6ca49b0fced3a935", "meanings": [ "美术馆" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このバスは美術館まで行きますか。", "zh": "这辆公共汽车到美术馆吗？" }, { "ja": "この美術館の入場料は30ドルです。", "zh": "这家美术馆的门票是三十美元。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/eced3a159f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "19cf6b166823122cda064b65cf2841d09246c4395c8c38717319e6e139a90dc2" } }, { "id": "be23bfe1f6", "word": "非常に", "reading": "ひじょうに", "romaji": "hijouni", "meanings": [ "extremely" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1484930, "examples": [ { "ja": "車を運転することは非常に楽しい。", "furigana": "{車|くるま}を{運転|うんてん}することは{非常|ひじょう}に{楽|たの}しい。", "en": "It is a lot of fun to drive a car.", "tatoeba_id": 148973 }, { "ja": "私は非常に古い切手を持っている。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{非常|ひじょう}に{古|ふる}い{切手|きって}を{持|も}っている。", "en": "I have a very old stamp.", "tatoeba_id": 153129 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5216cf84282f642da4322eb2ce0ec28837b7bc3454603b299dfb24e57d7c2a00", "meanings": [ "非常" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "車を運転することは非常に楽しい。", "zh": "开车非常有趣。" }, { "ja": "私は非常に古い切手を持っている。", "zh": "我有一张非常古老的邮票。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/be23bfe1f6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a5a5403b26ce1f0596873b4af9e5c269e26184f1dd0f3cdd903bfd38aefcf54b" } }, { "id": "ab4a88a2c0", "word": "びっくりする", "reading": "びっくりする", "romaji": "bikkurisuru", "meanings": [ "to be surprised" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "vs", "vi", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1226360, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼はびっくりするほどのアクロバットができる。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}はびっくりするほどのアクロバットができる。", "en": "He can do the most amazing acrobatics.", "tatoeba_id": 111167 }, { "ja": "彼らはそのニュースを聞いたらびっくりするでしょう。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}らはそのニュースを{聞|き}いたらびっくりするでしょう。", "en": "They will be surprised to hear the news.", "tatoeba_id": 97991 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "bc20ad8d8910bb328cf10ca1d00cae5ed759c8dca406b915c67c68fb2ada206f", "meanings": [ "吃惊", "吓一跳" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼はびっくりするほどのアクロバットができる。", "zh": "他能做出令人吃惊的杂技动作。" }, { "ja": "彼らはそのニュースを聞いたらびっくりするでしょう。", "zh": "他们听到那个消息会吃惊吧。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ab4a88a2c0", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "060aae1556ba0d80b9ca46cb4011c5f57fe8238e2223ac308c136f3ff05f730b" } }, { "id": "d801b8b37a", "word": "引っ越す", "reading": "ひっこす", "romaji": "hikkosu", "meanings": [ "to move house" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5s", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1169340, "examples": [ { "ja": "去年の秋、私たちはニューヨークに引っ越した。", "furigana": "{去年|きょねん}の{秋|あき}、{私|わたし}たちはニューヨークに{引|ひ}っ{越|こ}した。", "en": "We moved to New York last fall.", "tatoeba_id": 182222 }, { "ja": "私は引っ越してきたばかりです。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{引|ひ}っ{越|こ}してきたばかりです。", "en": "I just moved.", "tatoeba_id": 158409 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a5248c5b78ea0d360c5f4e91c1180d51f0915dda336e565743e8dcffab27ac60", "meanings": [ "搬家" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "去年の秋、私たちはニューヨークに引っ越した。", "zh": "去年秋天我们搬到了纽约。" }, { "ja": "私は引っ越してきたばかりです。", "zh": "我刚搬来。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d801b8b37a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9a37030d31f122aba4f46beb44b26ec5b0cd4607d9ae0b2c73681d0b31a1c0ae" } }, { "id": "6907fc706d", "word": "必要", "reading": "ひつよう", "romaji": "hitsuyou", "meanings": [ "necessary" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na" ], "jmdict_id": 1487660, "examples": [ { "ja": "歯医者に行く必要はないですよ。", "en": "You don't need to go to the dentist's.", "tatoeba_id": 150948 }, { "ja": "必要なら、すぐにまいりましょう。", "furigana": "{必要|ひつよう}なら、すぐにまいりましょう。", "en": "If necessary, I will come soon.", "tatoeba_id": 85449 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "80e715a882c00be6094f909fe5f2f0ad63a9a72e13fa028e3deb9d80ebce6b99", "meanings": [ "必要", "需要" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "歯医者に行く必要はないですよ。", "zh": "没有必要去看牙医。" }, { "ja": "必要なら、すぐにまいりましょう。", "zh": "如果有必要，我们马上去吧。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6907fc706d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0dad17ae890923733d8324715e691dee82124ceac5fb95bac4b29b190db8bc62" } }, { "id": "33a024fce6", "word": "ひどい", "reading": "ひどい", "romaji": "hidoi", "meanings": [ "awful" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1602060, "other_forms": [ "酷い" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この薬はひどい味がする。", "furigana": "この{薬|くすり}はひどい{味|あじ}がする。", "en": "This medicine tastes horrible.", "tatoeba_id": 219294 }, { "ja": "私は仕事でひどくくたびれている。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{仕事|しごと}でひどくくたびれている。", "en": "I'm very tired from work.", "tatoeba_id": 156638 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "748054b0ebef779a7a8b4be17c22cecd0a28f723a73da08b20175aa96b4d692d", "meanings": [ "糟糕的", "严重的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この薬はひどい味がする。", "zh": "这药味道很难喝。" }, { "ja": "私は仕事でひどくくたびれている。", "zh": "我工作累得厉害。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/33a024fce6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "556a7d533e334367dc0350218031361189327ce9790f1d38ce5df9a02a3f0d97" } }, { "id": "dddceb65a5", "word": "開く", "reading": "ひらく", "romaji": "hiraku", "meanings": [ "to open an event" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5k", "vi", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1202440, "examples": [ { "ja": "庭のバラの木のつぼみが少しずつ開き始める。", "furigana": "{庭|にわ}のバラの{木|き}のつぼみが{少|すこ}しずつ{開|ひら}き{始|はじ}める。", "en": "Little by little, the buds on the rosebush in my garden begin to open.", "tatoeba_id": 125506 }, { "ja": "パーティーを開いたらどうですか。", "furigana": "パーティーを{開|ひら}いたらどうですか。", "en": "Why don't you have a party?", "tatoeba_id": 198428 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e89107faccc271881dd84dbc164b555c14fd3a817a056614723a161e699a608f", "meanings": [ "开放", "举办" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "庭のバラの木のつぼみが少しずつ開き始める。", "zh": "花园里的玫瑰花蕾开始慢慢绽放。" }, { "ja": "パーティーを開いたらどうですか。", "zh": "举办一场聚会怎么样？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/dddceb65a5", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "fc8a0a360c1336756eb68ddec6571d700a6f25be505566f14a0dc29d47bb292a" } }, { "id": "1fb9d39cd6", "word": "ビル", "reading": "ビル", "romaji": "biru", "meanings": [ "building or bill" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1106010, "examples": [ { "ja": "駅の前に新しいビルがあります。", "furigana": "{駅|えき}の{前|まえ}に{新|あたら}しいビルがあります。", "en": "There is a new building in front of the station." } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d59b74609f5fff6d8f88f909bfae7a625d3948fa8ba0a1407645363819c76bd3", "meanings": [ "大楼" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "駅の前に新しいビルがあります。", "zh": "车站前有一栋新大楼。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1fb9d39cd6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "d52ba0b131c93f6970621960901cb6d95b5f14eb12c497bd35699401aa380ccc" } }, { "id": "ee0c991348", "word": "昼間", "reading": "ひるま", "romaji": "hiruma", "meanings": [ "daytime", "during the day" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1581710, "examples": [ { "ja": "フクロウは昼間は目が見えない。", "furigana": "フクロウは{昼間|ひるま}は{目|め}が{見|み}えない。", "en": "Owls cannot see in the daytime.", "tatoeba_id": 197181 }, { "ja": "昼間、友人が私に会いに来た。", "furigana": "{昼間|ひるま}、{友人|ゆうじん}が{私|わたし}に{会|あ}いに{来|き}た。", "en": "A friend of mine came to see me during the day.", "tatoeba_id": 126410 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "68689afea6f1d03d59a289c489cec435fa63b429e06a9acd3088a5f66905faca", "meanings": [ "白天" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "フクロウは昼間は目が見えない。", "zh": "猫头鹰白天看不见。" }, { "ja": "昼間、友人が私に会いに来た。", "zh": "白天朋友来看我了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ee0c991348", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "da3ee0d465bcceaa51746202018dac7b233815336c5b6871bf326829138a963d" } }, { "id": "26253e5000", "word": "昼休み", "reading": "ひるやすみ", "romaji": "hiruyasumi", "meanings": [ "noon break" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1426290, "examples": [ { "ja": "お昼休みは、１時間です。", "en": "Lunch break is an hour long.", "tatoeba_id": 10796391 }, { "ja": "12時から1時まで、1時間の昼休みがある。", "en": "We have an hour's recess for lunch from twelve to one.", "tatoeba_id": 1656895 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "829bd59c0c471715c381fa75cd52c31c9089351f1662a4de8f15be2591759d8a", "meanings": [ "午休" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "お昼休みは、１時間です。", "zh": "午休是一小时。" }, { "ja": "12時から1時まで、1時間の昼休みがある。", "zh": "从十二点到一点有一小时的午休。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/26253e5000", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "180712023947a65352236ca380a6ff4804dc6892c2b5c53256280db0b70c4702" } }, { "id": "a441432c8a", "word": "拾う", "reading": "ひろう", "romaji": "hirou", "meanings": [ "to pick up", "to gather" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5u", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1332570, "examples": [ { "ja": "ホテルの前で私を車で拾ってください。", "furigana": "ホテルの{前|まえ}で{私|わたし}を{車|くるま}で{拾|ひろ}ってください。", "en": "Please pick me up by car in front of the hotel.", "tatoeba_id": 196196 }, { "ja": "床からペンを拾って下さい。", "furigana": "{床|ゆか}からペンを{拾|ひろ}って{下|くだ}さい。", "en": "Please pick up the pen from the floor.", "tatoeba_id": 146484 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "01f91e211228e2211306b8408b30b334188472afeb6def6be75e6b40b8413577", "meanings": [ "捡起", "接载" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ホテルの前で私を車で拾ってください。", "zh": "请开车到酒店门前接我。" }, { "ja": "床からペンを拾って下さい。", "zh": "请把地上的笔捡起来。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a441432c8a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "dbb56e565861a88da38f3379d8e5548e38cc22cd31c102d2883fd043c7b344ec" } }, { "id": "ced6d3f112", "word": "ファックス", "reading": "ファックス", "romaji": "fakkusu", "meanings": [ "fax" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1108180, "examples": [ { "ja": "ＦＡＸで地図を送っていただけませんか。", "furigana": "ＦＡＸで{地図|ちず}を{送|おく}っていただけませんか。", "en": "Could you send me a map by facsimile?", "tatoeba_id": 234850 }, { "ja": "昔ならいざ知らず、今はＦＡＸも、メールもある。", "furigana": "{昔|むかし}ならいざ{知|し}らず、{今|いま}はＦＡＸも、メールもある。", "en": "I don't know about the past, but now we have faxes and emails.", "tatoeba_id": 75944 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9bc3914a2cffa2f564ba955f26f9b3ccf532eb2eb6bb5074245f03e866717640", "meanings": [ "传真" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ＦＡＸで地図を送っていただけませんか。", "zh": "可以用传真给我发张地图吗？" }, { "ja": "昔ならいざ知らず、今はＦＡＸも、メールもある。", "zh": "过去另当别论，现在有传真也有电子邮件。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ced6d3f112", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "369a8d872d000bdf74b8eca2ef0768bf6ce60f55ee5d3329f211362c3c7337e6" } }, { "id": "59bc2e87aa", "word": "増える", "reading": "ふえる", "romaji": "fueru", "meanings": [ "to increase" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1602440, "examples": [ { "ja": "大雨で川の水が急に増えた。", "furigana": "{大雨|おおあめ}で{川|かわ}の{水|みず}が{急|きゅう}に{増|ふ}えた。", "en": "The river swelled rapidly because of the heavy rain.", "tatoeba_id": 137682 }, { "ja": "この町の人口は増えている。", "furigana": "この{町|まち}の{人口|じんこう}は{増|ふ}えている。", "en": "The population of this city is on the increase.", "tatoeba_id": 220521 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "732d148f8f7026a7974503194b619d971b932eb61bef22526bad6a479fd9a83d", "meanings": [ "增加" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "大雨で川の水が急に増えた。", "zh": "大雨使河水突然上涨。" }, { "ja": "この町の人口は増えている。", "zh": "这个城镇的人口正在增加。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/59bc2e87aa", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b6a1f1384f91297ebea912d81b4c070ec489876cdb39bd3e1edb54b893cc7396" } }, { "id": "de718a81e9", "word": "深い", "reading": "ふかい", "romaji": "fukai", "meanings": [ "deep" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1362640, "examples": [ { "ja": "湖の深さはどのくらいですか。", "furigana": "{湖|みずうみ}の{深|ふか}さはどのくらいですか。", "en": "What is the depth of the lake?", "tatoeba_id": 174492 }, { "ja": "水はここがいちばん深い。", "furigana": "{水|みず}はここがいちばん{深|ふか}い。", "en": "The water is deepest here.", "tatoeba_id": 143780 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3753e989456429fa802ebcae350a2e84f1aca6fda4a09c69fe6da427f87d833b", "meanings": [ "深的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "湖の深さはどのくらいですか。", "zh": "这个湖有多深？" }, { "ja": "水はここがいちばん深い。", "zh": "这里的水最深。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/de718a81e9", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "79518981f423755ca6cf0b02c4bdb373d25386b4c6aac877a1ae86fa3593645a" } }, { "id": "1d83ae6a5a", "word": "複雑", "reading": "ふくざつ", "romaji": "fukuzatsu", "meanings": [ "complexity", "complication" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1501350, "examples": [ { "ja": "どのぐらい複雑なのだろうか。", "furigana": "どのぐらい{複雑|ふくざつ}なのだろうか。", "en": "How complex?", "tatoeba_id": 200399 }, { "ja": "それは問題をより複雑にするでしょう。", "furigana": "それは{問題|もんだい}をより{複雑|ふくざつ}にするでしょう。", "en": "That'll complicate matters more.", "tatoeba_id": 204815 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4b12dc3a2ccb85a0252f182206d3e439aa433ddf9f2d55d107f443ad0d00d068", "meanings": [ "复杂" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "どのぐらい複雑なのだろうか。", "zh": "会有多复杂呢？" }, { "ja": "それは問題をより複雑にするでしょう。", "zh": "那会使问题更加复杂。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1d83ae6a5a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "7acfa22c0491ba3a79560b51b7bd54bfc429da699dea9878018ce5afa32c7bcf" } }, { "id": "c00788993b", "word": "復習", "reading": "ふくしゅう", "romaji": "fukushuu", "meanings": [ "revision" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1500800, "examples": [ { "ja": "その課の復習をしましたか。", "furigana": "その{課|か}の{復習|ふくしゅう}をしましたか。", "en": "Have you gone over the lesson?", "tatoeba_id": 211923 }, { "ja": "君は英語の復習をしようとしましたか。", "furigana": "{君|きみ}は{英語|えいご}の{復習|ふくしゅう}をしようとしましたか。", "en": "Did you try to review the English lessons?", "tatoeba_id": 177441 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ffe6fd2b5498114ac42fbf09b608634dda4df3011e8896f604fb15de206c6e61", "meanings": [ "复习" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その課の復習をしましたか。", "zh": "你复习那一课了吗？" }, { "ja": "君は英語の復習をしようとしましたか。", "zh": "你试着复习英语了吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c00788993b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "89534ba1b82b3d9efb4254132f35a1978e598ed7c827383f0318fcad3dc35e0b" } }, { "id": "346a5da3c2", "word": "部長", "reading": "ぶちょう", "romaji": "buchou", "meanings": [ "head of a section" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1499460, "examples": [ { "ja": "社長は新しい部長を任命した。", "furigana": "{社長|しゃちょう}は{新|あたら}しい{部長|ぶちょう}を{任命|にんめい}した。", "en": "The president appointed a new manager.", "tatoeba_id": 149169 }, { "ja": "誰も部長をごまかせません。", "furigana": "{誰|だれ}も{部長|ぶちょう}をごまかせません。", "en": "Nobody can put anything over on the bureau chief.", "tatoeba_id": 135696 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "820aa7301e45295012db91a43e179ebbe479760c3fafc462e89883b61dfec6be", "meanings": [ "部长", "部门主管" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "社長は新しい部長を任命した。", "zh": "社长任命了新部长。" }, { "ja": "誰も部長をごまかせません。", "zh": "谁也骗不了部长。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/346a5da3c2", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "64455fbf13ccf5c6164f773996dd9e8ee425ea258c1ee34901645cc1bd674d47" } }, { "id": "fbb6245e8b", "word": "普通", "reading": "ふつう", "romaji": "futsuu", "meanings": [ "usually", "normally", "ordinary", "local train (stopping at every station)" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1497190, "examples": [ { "ja": "私はふつう自転車で通学します。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はふつう{自転車|じてんしゃ}で{通学|つうがく}します。", "en": "I usually go to school by bicycle.", "tatoeba_id": 159019 }, { "ja": "日曜日は私にとって普通の日ではない。", "en": "Sunday is not an ordinary day to me.", "tatoeba_id": 122131 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0b49cb9ec34c5e191c74b597676f70a1e54acb98a0b6b1a3b7469cb249751129", "meanings": [ "普通", "通常", "慢车" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私はふつう自転車で通学します。", "zh": "我通常骑自行车上学。" }, { "ja": "日曜日は私にとって普通の日ではない。", "zh": "星期天对我来说不是普通的一天。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/fbb6245e8b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "be79c6498c3cf61187a4a21a828ab1e365091ea843dabbaa72215e9027ca73ae" } }, { "id": "fceb1b247e", "word": "ぶどう", "reading": "ぶどう", "romaji": "budou", "meanings": [ "grapes" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1499230, "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちはぶどうをたくさん手に入れた。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}たちはぶどうをたくさん{手|て}に{入|い}れた。", "en": "We got many grapes.", "tatoeba_id": 166220 }, { "ja": "ブドウはワインになります。", "en": "Grapes are made into wine.", "tatoeba_id": 197141 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ca1de85dee967fcd113f52b73bc791fdc508da9db64abc7cd64844b8f8507c72", "meanings": [ "葡萄" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちはぶどうをたくさん手に入れた。", "zh": "我们得到了很多葡萄。" }, { "ja": "ブドウはワインになります。", "zh": "葡萄可以酿成葡萄酒。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/fceb1b247e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "64d85985dc123315ad3ef1ec33f188362c220b2035b321b22af8ad5be745b013" } }, { "id": "f6b676e45f", "word": "太る", "reading": "ふとる", "romaji": "futoru", "meanings": [ "to become fat" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1408220, "examples": [ { "ja": "あまり太ったのでカラーの前が合わなかった。", "furigana": "あまり{太|ふと}ったのでカラーの{前|まえ}が{合|あ}わなかった。", "en": "He got so stout that his collar did not meet.", "tatoeba_id": 230305 }, { "ja": "太らないように気をつけているの？", "furigana": "{太|ふと}らないように{気|き}をつけているの？", "en": "Are you watching your weight?", "tatoeba_id": 138219 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "76ae3fa7be8cfd709150af2b643a4d80f13e3473e22974c85a4ee15b3ed64125", "meanings": [ "发胖" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あまり太ったのでカラーの前が合わなかった。", "zh": "胖得厉害，领口前面都合不拢了。" }, { "ja": "太らないように気をつけているの？", "zh": "你在注意不让自己发胖吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f6b676e45f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "7ca7e2595de45f938b541ed05f2330b2e99dd1e03a823c0d1cb82115c0a5720c" } }, { "id": "f1ef6228cb", "word": "布団", "reading": "ふとん", "romaji": "futon", "meanings": [ "Japanese bedding", "futon" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1496890, "examples": [ { "ja": "布団をたたみなさい。", "furigana": "{布団|ふとん}をたたみなさい。", "en": "Fold up your bedding.", "tatoeba_id": 84915 }, { "ja": "朝になると布団を片づけます。", "en": "In the morning, we put away our futons.", "tatoeba_id": 126242 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2656b21747a21f3f669fd6119ea59f293f1f969e8e9bde0b9592034d51a82966", "meanings": [ "被褥", "日式床铺" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "布団をたたみなさい。", "zh": "把被褥叠好。" }, { "ja": "朝になると布団を片づけます。", "zh": "早上把被褥收起来。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f1ef6228cb", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0fb4845e23eb9940083ff213da70a2a7d6b03158fbfa18f3f543f19cbe21d5a3" } }, { "id": "45d920815a", "word": "舟", "reading": "ふね", "romaji": "fune", "meanings": [ "ship" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1602800, "examples": [ { "ja": "船は３時に出ることになっている。", "furigana": "{船|ふね}は３{時|じ}に{出|で}ることになっている。", "en": "The ship is sailing at three.", "tatoeba_id": 141160 }, { "ja": "たくさんの船が海上を走っている。", "furigana": "たくさんの{船|ふね}が{海上|かいじょう}を{走|はし}っている。", "en": "Many boats are sailing on the sea.", "tatoeba_id": 203764 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "854df6a1630b80a8b82738d25ed666e90e8b136e390bc1042097567fccc15889", "meanings": [ "船" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "船は３時に出ることになっている。", "zh": "船定于三点出发。" }, { "ja": "たくさんの船が海上を走っている。", "zh": "许多船在海上航行。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/45d920815a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a8bc1c3f9a6a28f803c45fc54dc8f731819f201cce3ed35c09e986f78ef5db1a" } }, { "id": "25d649bd20", "word": "不便", "reading": "ふべん", "romaji": "fuben", "meanings": [ "inconvenience" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-na" ], "jmdict_id": 1494860, "examples": [ { "ja": "もし電話がなければ、不便だろう。", "furigana": "もし{電話|でんわ}がなければ、{不便|ふべん}だろう。", "en": "Without telephones, it would be inconvenient.", "tatoeba_id": 193543 }, { "ja": "夜会服は仕事をするには不便だ。", "furigana": "{夜会服|やかいふく}は{仕事|しごと}をするには{不便|ふべん}だ。", "en": "It is inconvenient to work in evening clothes.", "tatoeba_id": 79702 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "230bdac00b6b449e986dcfa37ec65d259dc4b99a81348a5ae4125129997383fe", "meanings": [ "不方便" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "もし電話がなければ、不便だろう。", "zh": "如果没有电话，会很不方便吧。" }, { "ja": "夜会服は仕事をするには不便だ。", "zh": "穿晚礼服工作不方便。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/25d649bd20", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "58d49d61bfbaf4d6f3c0afcf7af8ca1aaeba7fd1cb6d280503d02dad74af8f90" } }, { "id": "375c7ef77f", "word": "踏む", "reading": "ふむ", "romaji": "fumu", "meanings": [ "to step on" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5m", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1450270, "examples": [ { "ja": "足を踏むつもりはなかったのです。", "furigana": "{足|あし}を{踏|ふ}むつもりはなかったのです。", "en": "I didn't mean to step on your foot.", "tatoeba_id": 139851 }, { "ja": "その男は私の足を踏んだのにわびることさえしなかった。", "en": "The man did not so much as apologize for stepping on my foot.", "tatoeba_id": 208049 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "28df5ca5d58ac65d5875213bdb45de8b5ba15969d25f3bdba83ec08e9a0fd6a8", "meanings": [ "踩", "踏" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "足を踏むつもりはなかったのです。", "zh": "我不是故意踩你脚的。" }, { "ja": "その男は私の足を踏んだのにわびることさえしなかった。", "zh": "那人踩了我的脚，连道歉都没有。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/375c7ef77f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "76a2034c5528df0daf791b4c07aa29cd1a0214c179c3a2b6c7eae185b648d9ea" } }, { "id": "927b45c2eb", "word": "降り出す", "reading": "ふりだす", "romaji": "furidasu", "meanings": [ "to start to rain" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5s", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1282770, "examples": [ { "ja": "その上雨が降り出している。", "furigana": "その{上|うえ}{雨|あめ}が{降|ふ}り{出|だ}している。", "en": "Besides, it's starting to rain.", "tatoeba_id": 208980 }, { "ja": "まるで雨が降り出しそうに見える。", "furigana": "まるで{雨|あめ}が{降|ふ}り{出|だ}しそうに{見|み}える。", "en": "It looks as if it's going to rain.", "tatoeba_id": 195152 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4f096347a309c3d44b964153297c52237b687bdf36f8dc8913f78b9f0c7ca40a", "meanings": [ "开始下雨", "开始下雪" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その上雨が降り出している。", "zh": "而且雨开始下起来了。" }, { "ja": "まるで雨が降り出しそうに見える。", "zh": "看起来简直像要下雨了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/927b45c2eb", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "42eab98fc77b3d2fca48059fcd413bcdfd73ca123320c1d4d2bc04aef67e8769" } }, { "id": "cb716261e6", "word": "プレゼント", "reading": "プレゼント", "romaji": "purezento", "meanings": [ "present" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1116840, "examples": [ { "ja": "ハーモニカはお父さんからのプレゼントですか。", "furigana": "ハーモニカはお{父|とう}さんからのプレゼントですか。", "en": "Is the harmonica a present from his father?", "tatoeba_id": 198403 }, { "ja": "おじは私にプレゼントをくれた。", "furigana": "おじは{私|わたし}にプレゼントをくれた。", "en": "My uncle gave me a present.", "tatoeba_id": 227709 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1a4c5dd4e016669a210319d9695dbac606469cbe6a87e02922797adf5f031dbb", "meanings": [ "礼物" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ハーモニカはお父さんからのプレゼントですか。", "zh": "口琴是爸爸送的礼物吗？" }, { "ja": "おじは私にプレゼントをくれた。", "zh": "叔叔送了我礼物。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/cb716261e6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cc17c34379bc0781b956278de57bdd60b66c41f7b1548129b5eaf1477bbc19e4" } }, { "id": "2f79469321", "word": "文化", "reading": "ぶんか", "romaji": "bunka", "meanings": [ "culture" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1505120, "examples": [ { "ja": "私はギリシャ文化について学んだ。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はギリシャ{文化|ぶんか}について{学|まな}んだ。", "en": "I learned about Greek culture.", "tatoeba_id": 225764 }, { "ja": "外国の文化について学ぶのは楽しい。", "furigana": "{外国|がいこく}の{文化|ぶんか}について{学|まな}ぶのは{楽|たの}しい。", "en": "It's fun to learn about foreign cultures.", "tatoeba_id": 184809 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8b2186385f4d1b840f6f443322b9d3b577e75dfbb599e3d34232fc239bd37f6d", "meanings": [ "文化" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私はギリシャ文化について学んだ。", "zh": "我学习了希腊文化。" }, { "ja": "外国の文化について学ぶのは楽しい。", "zh": "学习外国文化很有趣。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/2f79469321", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "943d50020705928bcdb7c257d563f95396094afb40a2ec7dd160ae6d75b5df81" } }, { "id": "452083ca3c", "word": "文学", "reading": "ぶんがく", "romaji": "bungaku", "meanings": [ "literature" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1505190, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女はスペイン文学に明るいです。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}はスペイン{文学|ぶんがく}に{明|あか}るいです。", "en": "She is well versed in Spanish literature.", "tatoeba_id": 505465 }, { "ja": "あなたはフランス文学が好きですか。", "furigana": "あなたはフランス{文学|ぶんがく}が{好|す}きですか。", "en": "Do you like French literature?", "tatoeba_id": 519707 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "93d13acc20925592384b3898fbfff40ce646ba460008898cfb742b71b87ed8f5", "meanings": [ "文学" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女はスペイン文学に明るいです。", "zh": "她精通西班牙文学。" }, { "ja": "あなたはフランス文学が好きですか。", "zh": "你喜欢法国文学吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/452083ca3c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "83dc0430ea4ab44ef4c5712cf607f7f30d23be7c0ee533689c8b1d0581a6205e" } }, { "id": "9eaa627a73", "word": "文法", "reading": "ぶんぽう", "romaji": "bunpou", "meanings": [ "grammar" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1505600, "examples": [ { "ja": "文法なんかくそくらえだ。", "furigana": "{文法|ぶんぽう}なんかくそくらえだ。", "en": "Grammar be hanged.", "tatoeba_id": 83659 }, { "ja": "あなたはもっと文法を勉強しなくてはいけない。", "furigana": "あなたはもっと{文法|ぶんぽう}を{勉強|べんきょう}しなくてはいけない。", "en": "You must study grammar more.", "tatoeba_id": 232352 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3965fd50efeff8e727634897ff65c5420e71ae1a6e57cfe9a0b3a6eabfa329a0", "meanings": [ "语法" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "文法なんかくそくらえだ。", "zh": "管它什么语法。" }, { "ja": "あなたはもっと文法を勉強しなくてはいけない。", "zh": "你必须多学一点语法。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9eaa627a73", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8f2424b4df95de6fcc82f2e22a06d36ff5d2df029e7e7df48bb466a437f7b932" } }, { "id": "f271b97de9", "word": "別", "reading": "べつ", "romaji": "betsu", "meanings": [ "different" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-no", "adj-na", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1509430, "examples": [ { "ja": "また別のときにチェスをしましょう。", "en": "Let's play chess another time.", "tatoeba_id": 195395 }, { "ja": "いう事と行う事はまったく別だ。", "furigana": "いう{事|こと}と{行|おこな}う{事|こと}はまったく{別|べつ}だ。", "en": "To say is one thing, and to do quite another.", "tatoeba_id": 229318 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "08db50298613d93b5771966b5eceb1fcc32c8b63c8f96a6de93a4f7664ef4c67", "meanings": [ "另外", "不同" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "また別のときにチェスをしましょう。", "zh": "改天再下国际象棋吧。" }, { "ja": "いう事と行う事はまったく別だ。", "zh": "说的和做的完全是两回事。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f271b97de9", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5eabc2f007b3104888fb49d76646503b67eafff3b05d8df8ec70180800bf0d6e" } }, { "id": "e5cfcfab45", "word": "ベル", "reading": "ベル", "romaji": "beru", "meanings": [ "bell" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1120010, "examples": [ { "ja": "電話はベルによって発明された。", "furigana": "{電話|でんわ}はベルによって{発明|はつめい}された。", "en": "The telephone was invented by Bell.", "tatoeba_id": 124692 }, { "ja": "私が学校に着くか着かぬうちにベルがなった。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}が{学校|がっこう}に{着|つ}くか{着|つ}かぬうちにベルがなった。", "en": "I had hardly reached the school when the bell rang.", "tatoeba_id": 167832 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5313ecbd0875f65b7b7172bfee2c8b4078bcb621e51d40712d0d4a94a9f4dca7", "meanings": [ "铃", "钟" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "電話はベルによって発明された。", "zh": "电话是贝尔发明的。" }, { "ja": "私が学校に着くか着かぬうちにベルがなった。", "zh": "我刚到学校铃就响了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/e5cfcfab45", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9c29bc715574c4ebd2bf9e2a44f7c0b5e40253b429b2e829e907d9f1ac00e04a" } }, { "id": "0f80788417", "word": "変", "reading": "へん", "romaji": "hen", "meanings": [ "strange" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na" ], "jmdict_id": 1510640, "examples": [ { "ja": "そのオレンジは後味が変だった。", "furigana": "そのオレンジは{後味|あとあじ}が{変|へん}だった。", "en": "The orange left a strange taste in my mouth.", "tatoeba_id": 213316 }, { "ja": "その男の行動はとても変だった。", "furigana": "その{男|おとこ}の{行動|こうどう}はとても{変|へん}だった。", "en": "The man's behavior was very odd.", "tatoeba_id": 208166 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1d9c6cf300643fe7ba89a89bdeb4d37357a91c18add9fba99d8931aeb14b7171", "meanings": [ "奇怪" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "そのオレンジは後味が変だった。", "zh": "那个橙子的余味很奇怪。" }, { "ja": "その男の行動はとても変だった。", "zh": "那个男人的行为非常奇怪。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0f80788417", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2bd4dd3a86a369a6066aebc1c2d155a46f1b951eda47ce5faaae4a6a7754d866" } }, { "id": "ff9e385277", "word": "返事", "reading": "へんじ", "romaji": "henji", "meanings": [ "reply" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1512220, "examples": [ { "ja": "すぐ返事をしてもらいたいと思っています。", "furigana": "すぐ{返事|へんじ}をしてもらいたいと{思|おも}っています。", "en": "I hope you will answer me soon.", "tatoeba_id": 214756 }, { "ja": "まだ手紙の返事をもらっていない。", "furigana": "まだ{手紙|てがみ}の{返事|へんじ}をもらっていない。", "en": "I haven't had a reply to my letter.", "tatoeba_id": 195432 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5b4829d5b54d5f3f1286f0c2fd118ebe39671d6ce6512d71e0823aa8b88c9d60", "meanings": [ "回复", "回信" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "すぐ返事をしてもらいたいと思っています。", "zh": "我希望你马上回复。" }, { "ja": "まだ手紙の返事をもらっていない。", "zh": "我还没有收到回信。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ff9e385277", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "adfaf8b23ceb28928c998de7cb64b3de50c59d9c18fe1de27029f9e3b7ee660a" } }, { "id": "3597362058", "word": "貿易", "reading": "ぼうえき", "romaji": "boueki", "meanings": [ "trade" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1520120, "examples": [ { "ja": "日本は貿易に頼っている。", "en": "Japan depends on foreign trade.", "tatoeba_id": 122396 }, { "ja": "イギリス人はそのころ茶の貿易を始めた。", "furigana": "イギリス{人|じん}はそのころ{茶|ちゃ}の{貿易|ぼうえき}を{始|はじ}めた。", "en": "The English entered into the tea trade at that time.", "tatoeba_id": 229219 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "119325302565c372cf8fa03c615cf4b5de7c5464df1e72e4a0faeb0d5ce0c1b3", "meanings": [ "贸易" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "日本は貿易に頼っている。", "zh": "日本依赖贸易。" }, { "ja": "イギリス人はそのころ茶の貿易を始めた。", "zh": "英国人当时开始了茶叶贸易。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3597362058", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "72c2c18c9a0673f79c472b66b7d91b5e02187091d4a65e4b48f2a1f4499f7ffa" } }, { "id": "96799b1b11", "word": "放送", "reading": "ほうそう", "romaji": "housou", "meanings": [ "to broadcast" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1516750, "examples": [ { "ja": "ニュースは毎時放送しています。", "en": "We broadcast news on the hour.", "tatoeba_id": 198755 }, { "ja": "そのショーは午後７時に放送される。", "furigana": "そのショーは{午後|ごご}７{時|じ}に{放送|ほうそう}される。", "en": "The show will be on the air at 7 p.m.", "tatoeba_id": 213041 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d0f7ed2f05793c2e189629fb0925ba9fa05510218e12291fa7d8d74a5570f0fb", "meanings": [ "广播", "播放" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ニュースは毎時放送しています。", "zh": "新闻每小时播报一次。" }, { "ja": "そのショーは午後７時に放送される。", "zh": "那个节目晚上七点播出。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/96799b1b11", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "275a3fc066a23fde273f44562a5d7208542f3259f79ea69d353b54c52f4b017e" } }, { "id": "845a23790b", "word": "法律", "reading": "ほうりつ", "romaji": "houritsu", "meanings": [ "law" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1517480, "examples": [ { "ja": "この法律はすべての人に適用される。", "furigana": "この{法律|ほうりつ}はすべての{人|ひと}に{適用|てきよう}される。", "en": "This law applies to everybody.", "tatoeba_id": 219821 }, { "ja": "私は法律にたずさわろう。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{法律|ほうりつ}にたずさわろう。", "en": "I will follow the law.", "tatoeba_id": 152833 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a888806c8056a803b7fb8941d1d1497e83983774f8c54521f24e24d5a55928c7", "meanings": [ "法律" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この法律はすべての人に適用される。", "zh": "这条法律适用于所有人。" }, { "ja": "私は法律にたずさわろう。", "zh": "我将从事法律工作。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/845a23790b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9c93b8ffda65911e3f68a2568c7451300fdfecd2de8a8b3ddc240ccd207f971b" } }, { "id": "1587d6fbcf", "word": "僕", "reading": "ぼく", "romaji": "boku", "meanings": [ "I (used by males)" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "pn" ], "jmdict_id": 1521400, "examples": [ { "ja": "僕をかもだと思っているんだろう。", "furigana": "{僕|ぼく}をかもだと{思|おも}っているんだろう。", "en": "You take me for a sucker, don't you?", "tatoeba_id": 81699 }, { "ja": "僕は何をやっても悪運が強いんだ。", "furigana": "{僕|ぼく}は{何|なに}をやっても{悪運|あくうん}が{強|つよ}いんだ。", "en": "I've got the devil's own luck in everything.", "tatoeba_id": 81987 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a1a8bffa45e156d93c788e8ebd97bd09d7bc562bbf38ed6e215ed64423f500ec", "meanings": [ "我（多为男性使用）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "僕をかもだと思っているんだろう。", "zh": "你认为我是容易上当的人吧。" }, { "ja": "僕は何をやっても悪運が強いんだ。", "zh": "我做什么运气都好得出奇。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1587d6fbcf", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "768db54859a36a14ede9d3fc65f2a46b5e3d9b993e1841592319b26c2102dfa9" } }, { "id": "72df46ea9c", "word": "星", "reading": "ほし", "romaji": "hoshi", "meanings": [ "star" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1376310, "examples": [ { "ja": "ドアには大きな金色の星がついていました。", "en": "There was a big gold star on the door.", "tatoeba_id": 201871 }, { "ja": "星は町の明かりでかすんで見える。", "furigana": "{星|ほし}は{町|まち}の{明|あ}かりでかすんで{見|み}える。", "en": "The stars look dim because of the city lights.", "tatoeba_id": 143038 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c05ab7f5a6fd1ee63b152683543c37733df646625164e69b26ccdb259dcb56c7", "meanings": [ "星星" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ドアには大きな金色の星がついていました。", "zh": "门上有一颗大金星。" }, { "ja": "星は町の明かりでかすんで見える。", "zh": "星星在城市灯光的映照下看起来很暗淡。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/72df46ea9c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "8e739ead83f6e57127fc5f3148edb9898fbd8a1ce9b5ed7e2cb78232f5d1f8fc" } }, { "id": "b3f18d07d4", "word": "ほど", "reading": "ほど", "romaji": "hodo", "meanings": [ "extent" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1436510, "other_forms": [ "程" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "スージーほど上手にピアノをひけるとよいのだが。", "en": "I wish I could play the piano as well as Susie.", "tatoeba_id": 215078 }, { "ja": "ここから３キロほど川上に村が１つある。", "furigana": "ここから３キロほど{川上|かわかみ}に{村|むら}が１つある。", "en": "There is a village about three kilometers up the river from here.", "tatoeba_id": 224804 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "deb797cd73d0f1a0d4dce4b0183703c7764a63f437a7efe3c01e459686408c2b", "meanings": [ "程度", "大约" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "スージーほど上手にピアノをひけるとよいのだが。", "zh": "要是我能弹钢琴弹得像苏西那么好就好了。" }, { "ja": "ここから３キロほど川上に村が１つある。", "zh": "从这里往上游约三公里有一个村庄。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b3f18d07d4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ba074c453568fb5341fd85f63545cbfda56c999e8cb58c613e271ade79f67794" } }, { "id": "7e5b1397b9", "word": "ほとんど", "reading": "ほとんど", "romaji": "hotondo", "meanings": [ "mostly" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1522050, "other_forms": [ "殆ど" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ケイトは中国語をほとんど話せない。", "furigana": "ケイトは{中国語|ちゅうごくご}をほとんど{話|はな}せない。", "en": "Kate can hardly speak Chinese.", "tatoeba_id": 225344 }, { "ja": "用意がほとんど出来ていなかった。", "furigana": "{用意|ようい}がほとんど{出来|でき}ていなかった。", "en": "I was hardly prepared.", "tatoeba_id": 78867 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "71dbe119e29b4a623fd521390710a2887d43e4e25732c5771603cb1a6fc54a19", "meanings": [ "几乎", "大部分" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ケイトは中国語をほとんど話せない。", "zh": "凯特几乎不会说汉语。" }, { "ja": "用意がほとんど出来ていなかった。", "zh": "几乎没有准备好。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7e5b1397b9", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3c48c49923eaad7e382b0b70a174974d732bcbf0054cdca39c17250626ce24cc" } }, { "id": "9097d5cc39", "word": "ほめる", "reading": "ほめる", "romaji": "homeru", "meanings": [ "to praise" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1603550, "other_forms": [ "褒める" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ヘレンはみんなにほめられて顔を赤くした。", "furigana": "ヘレンはみんなにほめられて{顔|かお}を{赤|あか}くした。", "en": "Helen blushed at their praise.", "tatoeba_id": 196667 }, { "ja": "あなたは先生にほめられましたか。", "furigana": "あなたは{先生|せんせい}にほめられましたか。", "en": "Were you praised by the teacher?", "tatoeba_id": 231786 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "47c2ad1ef1cd9c9aae8daeb8baa42fbc6fd8c48975014a251f9166b106c3c472", "meanings": [ "表扬", "夸奖" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ヘレンはみんなにほめられて顔を赤くした。", "zh": "海伦被大家夸奖得脸红了。" }, { "ja": "あなたは先生にほめられましたか。", "zh": "你受到老师的表扬了吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9097d5cc39", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c1d80d3ac78cb9e98b363df1c2648b32147f7b9cf939e61b7ef923eaf3c06cdf" } }, { "id": "36dc0ccd26", "word": "翻訳", "reading": "ほんやく", "romaji": "hon'yaku", "meanings": [ "translation" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1523400, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女はそれを一語一語翻訳した。", "en": "She translated it word for word.", "tatoeba_id": 92239 }, { "ja": "これをフランス語に翻訳してくれないか。", "furigana": "これをフランス{語|ご}に{翻訳|ほんやく}してくれないか。", "en": "Will you translate this into French?", "tatoeba_id": 217676 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "bbf9bc1a5b945296409f587a7f89deb7c746a1dd5f7ae1ec0b72ff789bf0c58f", "meanings": [ "翻译" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女はそれを一語一語翻訳した。", "zh": "她把它逐字翻译了。" }, { "ja": "これをフランス語に翻訳してくれないか。", "zh": "你能把这个翻译成法语吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/36dc0ccd26", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3f5225efc4a497bac80b5e22541d9ae5121fd6020e53d798b2da87b68e0f0b17" } }, { "id": "7c74c440e5", "word": "参る", "reading": "まいる", "romaji": "mairu", "meanings": [ "(humble) to go", "to come" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1302070, "examples": [ { "ja": "ジョーはその女の子にすっかり参っている。", "furigana": "ジョーはその{女|おんな}の{子|こ}にすっかり{参|まい}っている。", "en": "Joe's nuts about the girl.", "tatoeba_id": 215613 }, { "ja": "あの問題には参ったよ。", "furigana": "あの{問題|もんだい}には{参|まい}ったよ。", "en": "That problem has really got me.", "tatoeba_id": 230429 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "11bcbecbf85ecad01704dd4195f6f813b6549f423abfbfac3a045d75eb7f56da", "meanings": [ "去", "来（谦让语）", "困扰" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ジョーはその女の子にすっかり参っている。", "zh": "乔完全迷上了那个女孩。" }, { "ja": "あの問題には参ったよ。", "zh": "那个问题可把我难住了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7c74c440e5", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cf4f453e2875b06c8a35e0852ebc8800c06ab3b2b1fee194fa313fa4f17aaf6d" } }, { "id": "cb6d7546fb", "word": "負ける", "reading": "まける", "romaji": "makeru", "meanings": [ "to lose" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1497980, "examples": [ { "ja": "３対０で彼には負けています。", "furigana": "３{対|たい}０で{彼|かれ}には{負|ま}けています。", "en": "He's beating me, three to zip.", "tatoeba_id": 235276 }, { "ja": "私は友人の前で負けたくなかった。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{友人|ゆうじん}の{前|まえ}で{負|ま}けたくなかった。", "en": "I didn't want to be defeated in front of my friends.", "tatoeba_id": 152501 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c82f6938a7720da4c2ad20ef14a602eac13fe723241913cdc8a04a9bf61ca27a", "meanings": [ "输", "败" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "３対０で彼には負けています。", "zh": "我以零比三输给他。" }, { "ja": "私は友人の前で負けたくなかった。", "zh": "我不想在朋友面前输掉。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/cb6d7546fb", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ff794ee7294be73c5c28a1916bff6bf7b1e8507563894278076644e628b97bad" } }, { "id": "d3422596a8", "word": "まじめ", "reading": "まじめ", "romaji": "majime", "meanings": [ "serious" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1364360, "other_forms": [ "真面目" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "サムは仕事に関してまじめです。", "furigana": "サムは{仕事|しごと}に{関|かん}してまじめです。", "en": "Sam is serious about his work.", "tatoeba_id": 216718 }, { "ja": "トムは勉強にまじめでない。", "furigana": "トムは{勉強|べんきょう}にまじめでない。", "en": "Tom is not serious about his studies.", "tatoeba_id": 199811 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b2a902f49e7ee0c1df7b8915822f25467be5f7f1ccdf8be3808bf1f239b9e0ed", "meanings": [ "认真", "严肃" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "サムは仕事に関してまじめです。", "zh": "萨姆对工作很认真。" }, { "ja": "トムは勉強にまじめでない。", "zh": "汤姆学习不认真。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d3422596a8", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "128f6b4062416e7f24f2bbdaf92e82b8d5483c3e43d379359ee9eb9e6dbfed93" } }, { "id": "9c0ee7cfcc", "word": "まず", "reading": "まず", "romaji": "mazu", "meanings": [ "first of all" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1387240, "other_forms": [ "先ず" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "バリウムをまず一口飲んでください。", "furigana": "バリウムをまず{一口|ひとくち}{飲|の}んでください。", "en": "First, swallow one dose of barium.", "tatoeba_id": 197862 }, { "ja": "まず私に話させてください。", "furigana": "まず{私|わたし}に{話|はな}させてください。", "en": "Please let me speak first.", "tatoeba_id": 195599 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8ac9b7f53bee3b69e6174256b40ec98df7bc00062742cde7ec7e026b7a8621f7", "meanings": [ "首先" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "バリウムをまず一口飲んでください。", "zh": "请先喝一口钡剂。" }, { "ja": "まず私に話させてください。", "zh": "请先让我说。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/9c0ee7cfcc", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5eea215d5b23660ebb9572710f53cafdccb664b2b598f512da04d8e58dfac7be" } }, { "id": "0fa3edce9b", "word": "または", "reading": "または", "romaji": "matawa", "meanings": [ "or", "otherwise" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "conj" ], "jmdict_id": 1524990, "other_forms": [ "又は" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "紅茶またはコーヒーはいかが？", "furigana": "{紅茶|こうちゃ}またはコーヒーはいかが？", "en": "Would you like some tea or coffee?", "tatoeba_id": 173494 }, { "ja": "ビュッフェ、またはカフェテリアは９号車にあります。", "furigana": "ビュッフェ、またはカフェテリアは９{号車|ごうしゃ}にあります。", "en": "The buffet or the cafeteria is in Car 9.", "tatoeba_id": 197448 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b03db73a266f3d35956858c67ef8cdc7a2b9cb8f4603175cc99ddd3ac517ac46", "meanings": [ "或者" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "紅茶またはコーヒーはいかが？", "zh": "要红茶还是咖啡？" }, { "ja": "ビュッフェ、またはカフェテリアは９号車にあります。", "zh": "自助餐厅或咖啡厅在九号车厢。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0fa3edce9b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "07c57f520c2adc46c16e0e6768721fe8c6e286ef736cd7d1dfd12fd42cce179e" } }, { "id": "91094911c0", "word": "間違える", "reading": "まちがえる", "romaji": "machigaeru", "meanings": [ "to make a mistake" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1215330, "examples": [ { "ja": "急いで物事をすると間違えますよ。", "furigana": "{急|いそ}いで{物事|ものごと}をすると{間違|まちが}えますよ。", "en": "You make mistakes if you do things in a hurry.", "tatoeba_id": 182560 }, { "ja": "マーガリンをバターと間違えたの？", "furigana": "マーガリンをバターと{間違|まちが}えたの？", "en": "Did you mistake the margarine for butter?", "tatoeba_id": 2975855 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "03dc3313ed2b7b2d5bf76ae93e65d5c5ddd55cdf30ff04646625061357d04a32", "meanings": [ "弄错", "搞错" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "急いで物事をすると間違えますよ。", "zh": "做事太急会出错哦。" }, { "ja": "マーガリンをバターと間違えたの？", "zh": "你把人造黄油当成黄油了吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/91094911c0", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "81ea065386319712833ed84be16f98c03f4328e3ef29a5656fba2e9822d38b5e" } }, { "id": "675232ef05", "word": "間に合う", "reading": "まにあう", "romaji": "maniau", "meanings": [ "to be in time for" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5u", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1215260, "examples": [ { "ja": "急げば何とか間に合うと思います。", "furigana": "{急|いそ}げば{何|なん}とか{間|ま}に{合|あ}うと{思|おも}います。", "en": "I think we'll make it if we hurry.", "tatoeba_id": 182483 }, { "ja": "急がないと電車に間に合わないよ。", "furigana": "{急|いそ}がないと{電車|でんしゃ}に{間|ま}に{合|あ}わないよ。", "en": "Hurry up, or you will miss the train.", "tatoeba_id": 182552 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8d2091ab8d298e4ca1e1c7302022422f5a48acf7931d603ebee599ed936334b6", "meanings": [ "赶上", "来得及" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "急げば何とか間に合うと思います。", "zh": "我想只要赶快就能赶上。" }, { "ja": "急がないと電車に間に合わないよ。", "zh": "不快点就赶不上电车了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/675232ef05", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "de852dbf3b905e3d28c6d267db5365d18ef0c66de7b86b361bd3f54d10bd2e15" } }, { "id": "f71b64fa1e", "word": "周り", "reading": "まわり", "romaji": "mawari", "meanings": [ "surroundings" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1604290, "examples": [ { "ja": "周りを見渡しなさい。", "furigana": "{周|まわ}りを{見渡|みわた}しなさい。", "en": "Look about you.", "tatoeba_id": 148261 }, { "ja": "犬がテーブルの周りを歩いている。", "furigana": "{犬|いぬ}がテーブルの{周|まわ}りを{歩|ある}いている。", "en": "The dog is walking around the table.", "tatoeba_id": 175367 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "423a80efa6c91a4176cc7a6e7b9767f0a94d07cfd94031b7ee953ccdbeb8785c", "meanings": [ "周围" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "周りを見渡しなさい。", "zh": "看看周围。" }, { "ja": "犬がテーブルの周りを歩いている。", "zh": "狗绕着桌子走。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f71b64fa1e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "7e04b7c1ee00c45b317af856fa932d8e5c835fa682146b1adff71b28aa26e498" } }, { "id": "b7644eb3fc", "word": "回る", "reading": "まわる", "romaji": "mawaru", "meanings": [ "to go around" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1604300, "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちは車の後ろに回って押した。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}たちは{車|くるま}の{後|うし}ろに{回|まわ}って{押|お}した。", "en": "We got behind the car and pushed.", "tatoeba_id": 165667 }, { "ja": "お昼を少し回った時に彼が来た。", "furigana": "お{昼|ひる}を{少|すこ}し{回|まわ}った{時|とき}に{彼|かれ}が{来|き}た。", "en": "He came a little after noon.", "tatoeba_id": 226819 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "40d932186e2b1c7aedb170dbfb3d5f9c7f46d8cf1038746fbccece2c17947527", "meanings": [ "转", "绕", "超过" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私たちは車の後ろに回って押した。", "zh": "我们绕到车后推车。" }, { "ja": "お昼を少し回った時に彼が来た。", "zh": "他过了中午不久来了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b7644eb3fc", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "45fa9737806bdbeafcabd72d28cddc2fa74657e4d497788fe49b24adcbae43b2" } }, { "id": "8077c744a0", "word": "漫画", "reading": "まんが", "romaji": "manga", "meanings": [ "comic" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1526920, "examples": [ { "ja": "仕事中に漫画の本を読むのはやめること。", "furigana": "{仕事中|しごとちゅう}に{漫画|まんが}の{本|ほん}を{読|よ}むのはやめること。", "en": "Stop reading comic books while working.", "tatoeba_id": 169021 }, { "ja": "私は漫画を読みます。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{漫画|まんが}を{読|よ}みます。", "en": "I read comic books.", "tatoeba_id": 152676 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c5411384718f9d283ee0da1d279f45d7272803f3680ba4a0713a03ad0417191f", "meanings": [ "漫画" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "仕事中に漫画の本を読むのはやめること。", "zh": "工作时不要看漫画书。" }, { "ja": "私は漫画を読みます。", "zh": "我看漫画。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8077c744a0", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c609030619740b29ec0ad2649a9bfa7ccd189c0ebca57c1907d744a06ee6f7bb" } }, { "id": "59944588a8", "word": "真ん中", "reading": "まんなか", "romaji": "mannaka", "meanings": [ "middle" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1604350, "examples": [ { "ja": "トラックが道の真ん中に止まっていた。", "furigana": "トラックが{道|みち}の{真|ま}ん{中|なか}に{止|と}まっていた。", "en": "A truck was standing in the middle of the road.", "tatoeba_id": 199745 }, { "ja": "私は人ごみの真ん中に古い知人を見かけた。", "en": "I caught sight of an old acquaintance in the middle of the crowd.", "tatoeba_id": 155676 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "25e0d0d8a1ee8ddf2b9d4667a8ebe689a417cd2c55f17471616b434213ff732e", "meanings": [ "正中间" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "トラックが道の真ん中に止まっていた。", "zh": "卡车停在路中央。" }, { "ja": "私は人ごみの真ん中に古い知人を見かけた。", "zh": "我在人群中间看见了一位老相识。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/59944588a8", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b4245b5e88520c24867c5de7936c6df1a0fc7f7593e4592c50b59ef64f9904a7" } }, { "id": "0c27b9183f", "word": "見える", "reading": "みえる", "romaji": "mieru", "meanings": [ "to be in sight" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1259140, "examples": [ { "ja": "すべてのものがすばらしく見えた。", "furigana": "すべてのものがすばらしく{見|み}えた。", "en": "Everything looked nice.", "tatoeba_id": 214484 }, { "ja": "あそこに赤い家が見えるでしょう。", "furigana": "あそこに{赤|あか}い{家|いえ}が{見|み}えるでしょう。", "en": "You will see a red house over there.", "tatoeba_id": 234410 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "721e1f795a5dfcf77aa87db1f01cfc2420832db8e07ca35b721dd066fad087c3", "meanings": [ "看得见", "显得" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "すべてのものがすばらしく見えた。", "zh": "一切看起来都很美好。" }, { "ja": "あそこに赤い家が見えるでしょう。", "zh": "你能看见那边的红房子吧。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0c27b9183f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "69cb4fe064c9144afbdb58ccdff0c33f9fb4b2e1570d4092334bdeb7e129fa8f" } }, { "id": "07a76f9be7", "word": "湖", "reading": "みずうみ", "romaji": "mizuumi", "meanings": [ "lake" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1267280, "examples": [ { "ja": "湖の深さはどのくらいですか。", "furigana": "{湖|みずうみ}の{深|ふか}さはどのくらいですか。", "en": "What is the depth of the lake?", "tatoeba_id": 174492 }, { "ja": "そのホテルは湖のすぐ近くだった。", "furigana": "そのホテルは{湖|みずうみ}のすぐ{近|ちか}くだった。", "en": "The hotel was hard by the lake.", "tatoeba_id": 212600 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "131bd340adad462637ff9e0833a2901687bffa83e49a5ece7c759f94a301729b", "meanings": [ "湖" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "湖の深さはどのくらいですか。", "zh": "这个湖有多深？" }, { "ja": "そのホテルは湖のすぐ近くだった。", "zh": "那家酒店就在湖附近。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/07a76f9be7", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "64aca25cdc0012d202cd4743580e183a392edec07551f83e856327c6bc13a9b9" } }, { "id": "fcf790e186", "word": "味噌", "reading": "みそ", "romaji": "miso", "meanings": [ "bean paste" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1527040, "examples": [ { "ja": "この電子辞書は携帯しやすいところが味噌です。", "furigana": "この{電子辞書|でんしじしょ}は{携帯|けいたい}しやすいところが{味噌|みそ}です。", "en": "The good thing about this electronic dictionary is that it's easy to carry.", "tatoeba_id": 76728 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "90a69b16726543ee85414bda4c439f678cced496aa714fc70f25f90c9a5efd6a", "meanings": [ "味噌", "关键", "妙处" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この電子辞書は携帯しやすいところが味噌です。", "zh": "这款电子词典的妙处在于便于携带。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/fcf790e186", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "eda4b247d8843e0eb616a4991faf8aad7097dd8493ed11165fd2c3fcbce79933" } }, { "id": "a4e2dc046c", "word": "見つかる", "reading": "みつかる", "romaji": "mitsukaru", "meanings": [ "to be discovered" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1604550, "other_forms": [ "見付かる" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "運悪く仕事が見つからなかった。", "furigana": "{運悪|うんわる}く{仕事|しごと}が{見|み}つからなかった。", "en": "He had no luck in finding work.", "tatoeba_id": 228050 }, { "ja": "同じ物はどこにでも見つかります。", "furigana": "{同|おな}じ{物|もの}はどこにでも{見|み}つかります。", "en": "You can find the same thing anywhere.", "tatoeba_id": 123691 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8f62a782da22a086d09c8ecf496029c1230609af6aae3422c454ca00ec4672df", "meanings": [ "被发现", "找到" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "運悪く仕事が見つからなかった。", "zh": "不巧的是没有找到工作。" }, { "ja": "同じ物はどこにでも見つかります。", "zh": "同样的东西到处都能找到。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a4e2dc046c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "982307e03de1ba9703bc1cd8ab3529359dd192ca7ab798400670f483e75f0203" } }, { "id": "64f85b7fdf", "word": "見つける", "reading": "みつける", "romaji": "mitsukeru", "meanings": [ "to discover" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1604570, "other_forms": [ "見付ける" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ぼくはこの本を古本屋で見つけた。", "furigana": "ぼくはこの{本|ほん}を{古本屋|ふるほんや}で{見|み}つけた。", "en": "I came across this book in a secondhand bookstore.", "tatoeba_id": 196352 }, { "ja": "すっごくいいものを見つけたよ！", "furigana": "すっごくいいものを{見|み}つけたよ！", "en": "I've found something amazing!", "tatoeba_id": 75128 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c107e95b12736b12bcab5dc2310b2b65ad2c0979697cb2351f4d5e41a615f82a", "meanings": [ "找到", "发现" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ぼくはこの本を古本屋で見つけた。", "zh": "我在旧书店找到了这本书。" }, { "ja": "すっごくいいものを見つけたよ！", "zh": "我发现了一个非常好的东西！" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/64f85b7fdf", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b728df5455efd89dc34d973aaef9d0d99e4b8a3b5d0f6c6cd60e0f1dcedfb8c7" } }, { "id": "eb7247f404", "word": "皆", "reading": "みな", "romaji": "mina", "meanings": [ "everybody" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "pn", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1202150, "examples": [ { "ja": "私の親族は皆この町に住んでいる。", "en": "All my relatives live in this city.", "tatoeba_id": 163250 }, { "ja": "父は皆で電車を待とうといった。", "en": "My father insisted on our waiting for the train.", "tatoeba_id": 84618 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c916c735e4c23e13282b83eb3d06813e89898c23252a713f6bcdec886d846d03", "meanings": [ "大家", "全部" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私の親族は皆この町に住んでいる。", "zh": "我的亲戚都住在这个镇上。" }, { "ja": "父は皆で電車を待とうといった。", "zh": "父亲说大家一起等电车。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/eb7247f404", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "293f6bc3be2e10cd0116dd23d0cc0f696a1f020727a6c89734a89135382cd28f" } }, { "id": "221e63cb1e", "word": "港", "reading": "みなと", "romaji": "minato", "meanings": [ "harbour" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1279990, "examples": [ { "ja": "その船はいま港にある。", "furigana": "その{船|ふね}はいま{港|みなと}にある。", "en": "The ship is now in the harbor.", "tatoeba_id": 208448 }, { "ja": "たくさんのヨットが港にはいってる。", "furigana": "たくさんのヨットが{港|みなと}にはいってる。", "en": "Many yachts are in the harbor.", "tatoeba_id": 203803 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "6382b02fb117e1cfc093291ee43aab7fe2f18cf9f588546aceb1f3a9cc7f8c25", "meanings": [ "港口" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その船はいま港にある。", "zh": "那艘船现在在港口。" }, { "ja": "たくさんのヨットが港にはいってる。", "zh": "很多游艇停在港口里。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/221e63cb1e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9f80107d6d75a3c30fa63dae0d881e6be6b2b4d849d49ef2a0f40c481087af2e" } }, { "id": "6978e278b2", "word": "向かう", "reading": "むかう", "romaji": "mukau", "meanings": [ "to face" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5u", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1604800, "other_forms": [ "向う" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたは何処へ向かっているのですか。", "furigana": "あなたは{何処|どこ}へ{向|む}かっているのですか。", "en": "Where are you bound for?", "tatoeba_id": 232198 }, { "ja": "秋にはたくさんの鳥が南に向かう。", "furigana": "{秋|あき}にはたくさんの{鳥|とり}が{南|みなみ}に{向|む}かう。", "en": "In the fall, many birds head for the south.", "tatoeba_id": 148212 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e880d2e486537b67f44b18ce005b9a4db1d571fc8a8e2dff32f7b5ac287f328c", "meanings": [ "朝向", "前往" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたは何処へ向かっているのですか。", "zh": "你正朝哪里去？" }, { "ja": "秋にはたくさんの鳥が南に向かう。", "zh": "秋天许多鸟飞向南方。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6978e278b2", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2e224233dd9a21afac154806cd8e516d251ba679629641155e8ef5ba3d0d16e0" } }, { "id": "1687840ea3", "word": "迎える", "reading": "むかえる", "romaji": "mukaeru", "meanings": [ "to go out to meet" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1253190, "examples": [ { "ja": "６時にホテルに車で迎えて下さい。", "furigana": "６{時|じ}にホテルに{車|くるま}で{迎|むか}えて{下|くだ}さい。", "en": "Please pick me up at the hotel at six o'clock.", "tatoeba_id": 235056 }, { "ja": "よいお年をお迎えください。", "en": "I wish you a Happy New Year.", "tatoeba_id": 4801264 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9b5452c50a571a888cf577a8690967fe642db83bef5db4801f912d3b4d4a7363", "meanings": [ "迎接", "迎来" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "６時にホテルに車で迎えて下さい。", "zh": "请六点开车到酒店接我。" }, { "ja": "よいお年をお迎えください。", "zh": "祝您新年愉快。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/1687840ea3", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "52bded89e49ed9c16cffdfbf66ac655708d102948c06b06751ff2a6eb0332243" } }, { "id": "58cd37c48b", "word": "昔", "reading": "むかし", "romaji": "mukashi", "meanings": [ "olden days", "former" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-no", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1382370, "examples": [ { "ja": "この本を読むたびに昔を思い出す。", "furigana": "この{本|ほん}を{読|よ}むたびに{昔|むかし}を{思|おも}い{出|だ}す。", "en": "I never read this book without being reminded of my old days.", "tatoeba_id": 219503 }, { "ja": "この古い建物は昔、きれいだった。", "furigana": "この{古|ふる}い{建物|たてもの}は{昔|むかし}、きれいだった。", "en": "This old building has seen better days.", "tatoeba_id": 222052 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ce149cb4678a6ef2254dacd0b4ff942480dc7774e6f1d743d7ce2c846aba0487", "meanings": [ "从前", "过去" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この本を読むたびに昔を思い出す。", "zh": "每次读这本书都会想起从前。" }, { "ja": "この古い建物は昔、きれいだった。", "zh": "这栋旧建筑从前很漂亮。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/58cd37c48b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9335a6b66f237db582b627415185f35c0dacaa4b891c45209baf8c4344c98313" } }, { "id": "505c1fd62e", "word": "虫", "reading": "むし", "romaji": "mushi", "meanings": [ "insect" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1426680, "examples": [ { "ja": "鳥は虫を探していた。", "furigana": "{鳥|とり}は{虫|むし}を{探|さが}していた。", "en": "The bird was looking for worms.", "tatoeba_id": 125784 }, { "ja": "その虫はまだ生きているんだ。", "furigana": "その{虫|むし}はまだ{生|い}きているんだ。", "en": "The bug is still alive.", "tatoeba_id": 207838 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "c333eb8905459e7d466b4ca61e8d0aa9854251f2d58aafed23a569e63a37a76c", "meanings": [ "虫", "昆虫" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "鳥は虫を探していた。", "zh": "鸟正在找虫子。" }, { "ja": "その虫はまだ生きているんだ。", "zh": "那只虫还活着。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/505c1fd62e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "aa86a77899773bbc345811ef12f1e93aa1aec5a6f72d9732c6036eb63086bf95" } }, { "id": "88be7d523a", "word": "息子", "reading": "むすこ", "romaji": "musuko", "meanings": [ "(humble) son" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1404390, "examples": [ { "ja": "母親は息子にやかましく言って聞かせた。", "en": "The mother whipped sense into her boy.", "tatoeba_id": 82781 }, { "ja": "息子はないものねだりをしている。", "furigana": "{息子|むすこ}はないものねだりをしている。", "en": "My son asks for the moon.", "tatoeba_id": 140059 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2373c14aa091dc9f95f13b2fcd7d74391a2db32959b72e9f37cdb43f734cfb49", "meanings": [ "儿子" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "母親は息子にやかましく言って聞かせた。", "zh": "母亲反复唠叨着教育儿子。" }, { "ja": "息子はないものねだりをしている。", "zh": "儿子正在提出不切实际的要求。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/88be7d523a", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "405f4cbe4ab2b312a9c8b37b4d93881d970db2a6ad55c4892b2c43ffcb681370" } }, { "id": "5c27cba3be", "word": "娘", "reading": "むすめ", "romaji": "musume", "meanings": [ "(humble) daughter" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1531190, "examples": [ { "ja": "私はヘレンカートライトの娘です。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}はヘレンカートライトの{娘|むすめ}です。", "en": "I'm Helen Cartwright's daughter.", "tatoeba_id": 158961 }, { "ja": "その娘たちのだれも学生ではない。", "furigana": "その{娘|むすめ}たちのだれも{学生|がくせい}ではない。", "en": "None of the girls are students.", "tatoeba_id": 206581 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "6ce5f70bcf58dc3c28ec87a25647c44478116f3776a849843ead14e36b6cdae8", "meanings": [ "女儿", "姑娘" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私はヘレンカートライトの娘です。", "zh": "我是海伦·卡特赖特的女儿。" }, { "ja": "その娘たちのだれも学生ではない。", "zh": "那些姑娘都不是学生。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/5c27cba3be", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a95467eca1599902286381556e87a65272b794a7032643cd9ed10153ed79bd68" } }, { "id": "3d1727a56f", "word": "無理", "reading": "むり", "romaji": "muri", "meanings": [ "impossible" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-na", "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1530970, "examples": [ { "ja": "それは無理な注文だ。", "en": "Your demands are unreasonable.", "tatoeba_id": 204826 }, { "ja": "悪いけど、どうしたって無理だわ。", "furigana": "{悪|わる}いけど、どうしたって{無理|むり}だわ。", "en": "I'm sorry, but it's just not possible.", "tatoeba_id": 191503 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "099bad919f76e34c193b4d4a205a2c7747563402c2d8b3b255e912ed2dabfd7a", "meanings": [ "勉强", "不可能", "不合理" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それは無理な注文だ。", "zh": "那是个不合理的要求。" }, { "ja": "悪いけど、どうしたって無理だわ。", "zh": "抱歉，无论如何都做不到。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3d1727a56f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "2cda514736314504999ced649da451e889a0595bcea99092e3833538014ada82" } }, { "id": "d9c64cdfa1", "word": "召し上がる", "reading": "めしあがる", "romaji": "meshiagaru", "meanings": [ "(polite) to eat" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1346370, "examples": [ { "ja": "ここで召し上がりますか、それともお持ち帰りですか。", "furigana": "ここで{召|め}し{上|あ}がりますか、それともお{持|も}ち{帰|かえ}りですか。", "en": "Is this to eat here, or to go?", "tatoeba_id": 224548 }, { "ja": "ぜひパイをお召し上がりください。", "furigana": "ぜひパイをお{召|め}し{上|あ}がりください。", "en": "You have to have a piece of pie.", "tatoeba_id": 214013 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0f7937353f4f66d7ff4c921a3eebd887d5ada88899d49e8a472d7cc18b846677", "meanings": [ "吃", "喝（敬语）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ここで召し上がりますか、それともお持ち帰りですか。", "zh": "您在这里吃还是带走？" }, { "ja": "ぜひパイをお召し上がりください。", "zh": "请一定尝尝馅饼。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d9c64cdfa1", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "316057c9c906d9955e14553783d4599294344785a4175b7f416427be03d853e5" } }, { "id": "6307098126", "word": "珍しい", "reading": "めずらしい", "romaji": "mezurashii", "meanings": [ "rare" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1431850, "examples": [ { "ja": "これは珍しい種類の魚です。", "furigana": "これは{珍|めずら}しい{種類|しゅるい}の{魚|さかな}です。", "en": "This is a strange kind of fish.", "tatoeba_id": 218188 }, { "ja": "町中で、珍しい物を見つけました。", "furigana": "{町中|まちなか}で、{珍|めずら}しい{物|もの}を{見|み}つけました。", "en": "I found something interesting in the town.", "tatoeba_id": 75867 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0096655756331541777c2aa2b5cb0c2b912e356594f4d8721bb5091bd22a0198", "meanings": [ "稀奇的", "少见的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "これは珍しい種類の魚です。", "zh": "这是稀有种类的鱼。" }, { "ja": "町中で、珍しい物を見つけました。", "zh": "我在城里发现了稀奇的东西。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6307098126", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "1991a2a649ab1960aca590bce3e1a4ee77df2dd1f34243ec387c922d70d8dfc2" } }, { "id": "5434f0c376", "word": "申し上げる", "reading": "もうしあげる", "romaji": "moushiageru", "meanings": [ "(humble) to say", "to tell" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1362950, "examples": [ { "ja": "お礼の申し上げようもありません。", "furigana": "お{礼|れい}の{申|もう}し{上|あ}げようもありません。", "en": "I can never thank you enough.", "tatoeba_id": 226522 }, { "ja": "いますぐは何も申し上げられません。", "furigana": "いますぐは{何|なに}も{申|もう}し{上|あ}げられません。", "en": "I am unable to say anything offhand.", "tatoeba_id": 228549 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "71e3a4e7e050d43374274ed95a67877b124345e47a34fd5e8179f6654a1e07d7", "meanings": [ "说", "告诉（谦让语）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "お礼の申し上げようもありません。", "zh": "真不知道该如何向您道谢。" }, { "ja": "いますぐは何も申し上げられません。", "zh": "现在我还无可奉告。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/5434f0c376", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "63e8d343d1beca38e39e5be863207aec86dfaa470be396034c7ab57d23889268" } }, { "id": "8e7b945555", "word": "申す", "reading": "もうす", "romaji": "mousu", "meanings": [ "(humble) to be called", "to say" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5s", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1363090, "examples": [ { "ja": "こちらはスミスと申します。ジョンソンさんはおいででしょうか。", "furigana": "こちらはスミスと{申|もう}します。ジョンソンさんはおいででしょうか。", "en": "This is Mr Smith speaking. Is Mr Johnson in?", "tatoeba_id": 224154 }, { "ja": "アンドレアと申します。", "furigana": "アンドレアと{申|もう}します。", "en": "My name is Andrea.", "tatoeba_id": 342132 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f506bd2a15f2db364b118d118045863f1d35be2b1239aaf48d45bae7a3dc0357", "meanings": [ "说", "叫作（谦让语）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "こちらはスミスと申します。ジョンソンさんはおいででしょうか。", "zh": "我姓史密斯。约翰逊先生在吗？" }, { "ja": "アンドレアと申します。", "zh": "我叫安德烈娅。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8e7b945555", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "47b2806109ab3f930ccb0c9e353d62fb304fc724c8b5842c5865317300e78b23" } }, { "id": "0f494574f0", "word": "もうすぐ", "reading": "もうすぐ", "romaji": "mousugu", "meanings": [ "soon" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "exp", "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 2015610, "examples": [ { "ja": "明るくなってきた。もうすぐ朝だ。", "furigana": "{明|あか}るくなってきた。もうすぐ{朝|あさ}だ。", "en": "It's getting light. Morning is coming.", "tatoeba_id": 80708 }, { "ja": "この車はもうすぐスクラップだ。", "furigana": "この{車|くるま}はもうすぐスクラップだ。", "en": "This car will soon have to go for scrap.", "tatoeba_id": 76735 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "cc322afd1c2302921806d7db9c69f63d0d42d4688a35658f204c9e907d0e6f27", "meanings": [ "马上", "不久" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "明るくなってきた。もうすぐ朝だ。", "zh": "天亮起来了，马上就到早晨了。" }, { "ja": "この車はもうすぐスクラップだ。", "zh": "这辆车很快就要报废了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0f494574f0", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "7c515e59c07ebd85a58809da3a53b418ac9d0f3248577a6c8297368454909603" } }, { "id": "bbaeab9c94", "word": "もし", "reading": "もし", "romaji": "moshi", "meanings": [ "if" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1012500, "other_forms": [ "若し" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "もし電話がなったら出てくれますか。", "furigana": "もし{電話|でんわ}がなったら{出|で}てくれますか。", "en": "If the telephone rings, can you answer it?", "tatoeba_id": 193542 }, { "ja": "もし金があれば、それが買えるのに。", "furigana": "もし{金|かね}があれば、それが{買|か}えるのに。", "en": "If I had money, I could buy it.", "tatoeba_id": 193730 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0087252191fab6a78aa7eeeb63c88481d15c7c6a0f81339646f2951ecc017100", "meanings": [ "如果" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "もし電話がなったら出てくれますか。", "zh": "如果电话响了，你能接一下吗？" }, { "ja": "もし金があれば、それが買えるのに。", "zh": "如果有钱的话，就能买那个了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/bbaeab9c94", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b968e807ab469908c811e188bac470216ca5b9faf588e1a2e5be9b7a8715e567" } }, { "id": "a695a20c52", "word": "もちろん", "reading": "もちろん", "romaji": "mochiron", "meanings": [ "of course" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1535780, "other_forms": [ "勿論" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "「ご一緒してもいいですか」「もちろんです」", "furigana": "「ご{一緒|いっしょ}してもいいですか」「もちろんです」", "en": "\"May I go with you?\" \"Of course.\"", "tatoeba_id": 217215 }, { "ja": "もちろん町でコンサートはありました。", "furigana": "もちろん{町|まち}でコンサートはありました。", "en": "Of course, there were concerts in the town.", "tatoeba_id": 193363 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d469fea475cc9d9307e3d915a4c66b3c2e18c9406c7f1425e23b2c3504cb08e0", "meanings": [ "当然" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "「ご一緒してもいいですか」「もちろんです」", "zh": "“我可以一起去吗？”“当然可以。”" }, { "ja": "もちろん町でコンサートはありました。", "zh": "当然，镇上举办过音乐会。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a695a20c52", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "1ace04149981f7082d0264b8463fb68fd66a63118705c8ccd85de4b437da2d28" } }, { "id": "6e13cee4dc", "word": "もっとも", "reading": "もっとも", "romaji": "mottomo", "meanings": [ "extremely" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1293700, "other_forms": [ "最も" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ケンは三人のなかでもっとも速く走ります。", "en": "Ken runs fastest of the three.", "tatoeba_id": 225135 }, { "ja": "もっともやさしい問題から始めた方がいい。", "furigana": "もっともやさしい{問題|もんだい}から{始|はじ}めた{方|ほう}がいい。", "en": "You had better begin with easier questions.", "tatoeba_id": 193334 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "6806f0c15373aab955e6578b05156facb543a51b4a4d92a245474009b69f9e08", "meanings": [ "最" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ケンは三人のなかでもっとも速く走ります。", "zh": "阿健在三个人中跑得最快。" }, { "ja": "もっともやさしい問題から始めた方がいい。", "zh": "最好从最容易的问题开始。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6e13cee4dc", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c4183e73a29a3cd5bc4307588020d4786e811e1ca904e239cfecd72c45efcccb" } }, { "id": "c858640672", "word": "戻る", "reading": "もどる", "romaji": "modoru", "meanings": [ "to turn back" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1535880, "examples": [ { "ja": "やってしまったことは元に戻らない。", "en": "What is done cannot be undone.", "tatoeba_id": 193096 }, { "ja": "少し戻ってみたらいいんじゃない。", "furigana": "{少|すこ}し{戻|もど}ってみたらいいんじゃない。", "en": "We'd better go back a little.", "tatoeba_id": 146772 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "019bfddf5d7de790863d13831596b75d68d487af033df2bc5d60b2c49823e6f8", "meanings": [ "返回", "恢复" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "やってしまったことは元に戻らない。", "zh": "做过的事情不能恢复原状。" }, { "ja": "少し戻ってみたらいいんじゃない。", "zh": "稍微往回走走怎么样？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c858640672", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "444f117de471d9e39b5f2e2bbf36af6efdb8248451377b51aaad4c12114f90eb" } }, { "id": "96e10e7209", "word": "木綿", "reading": "もめん", "romaji": "momen", "meanings": [ "cotton" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1534870, "examples": [ { "ja": "このブラウスは木綿製です。", "en": "This blouse is cotton.", "tatoeba_id": 223239 }, { "ja": "私は木綿のシャツを２枚買った。", "en": "I bought two cotton shirts.", "tatoeba_id": 152577 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9c01b4503943059910ae3398827f69f0aa6b99545f4ad87fdfcc877d51bb2c49", "meanings": [ "棉布", "棉" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このブラウスは木綿製です。", "zh": "这件女衬衫是棉制的。" }, { "ja": "私は木綿のシャツを２枚買った。", "zh": "我买了两件棉衬衫。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/96e10e7209", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b99c9d25a7b2f27a82eda47ef8f7e0a5e899e3f83c85b65ef58a6d9000d9f2df" } }, { "id": "ad62110b55", "word": "もらう", "reading": "もらう", "romaji": "morau", "meanings": [ "to receive" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5u", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1535910, "other_forms": [ "貰う" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あさって彼にここへ来てもらうつもりです。", "furigana": "あさって{彼|かれ}にここへ{来|き}てもらうつもりです。", "en": "I will have him come here the day after tomorrow.", "tatoeba_id": 234491 }, { "ja": "新しいスーツを仕立ててもらった。", "furigana": "{新|あたら}しいスーツを{仕立|した}ててもらった。", "en": "I had a new suit made.", "tatoeba_id": 145487 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a83468f2fb7287eca00eff4fad9c22dfdda50d7d5c6fff3417bc622c257c2b98", "meanings": [ "得到", "接受", "请人帮忙" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あさって彼にここへ来てもらうつもりです。", "zh": "我打算请他后天来这里。" }, { "ja": "新しいスーツを仕立ててもらった。", "zh": "我请人做了一套新西装。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ad62110b55", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "d62d302d07c6d7ffafc87a6ea6247050c3e32e3adf756be1ca1a5b9c7d473c3b" } }, { "id": "f0e069d89e", "word": "森", "reading": "もり", "romaji": "mori", "meanings": [ "forest" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1362490, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は森の中で野うさぎをみつけた。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{森|もり}の{中|なか}で{野|の}うさぎをみつけた。", "en": "I caught sight of the rabbit in the middle of the forest.", "tatoeba_id": 155701 }, { "ja": "この森では多くの動物が見られる。", "furigana": "この{森|もり}では{多|おお}くの{動物|どうぶつ}が{見|み}られる。", "en": "You can see many animals in this forest.", "tatoeba_id": 221022 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "e6179714b8293f406e92711491dd772f554451dba119e0d66c703e054ca1cd58", "meanings": [ "森林" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は森の中で野うさぎをみつけた。", "zh": "我在森林里发现了一只野兔。" }, { "ja": "この森では多くの動物が見られる。", "zh": "在这片森林里可以看到很多动物。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f0e069d89e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9e1a10e1a27f2bbba284429fd42c19544282e14b3127c78ac6120187262960fd" } }, { "id": "506aca7161", "word": "焼く", "reading": "やく", "romaji": "yaku", "meanings": [ "to bake", "to grill" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5k", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1350600, "examples": [ { "ja": "この夏はこんがり焼こうと思います。", "furigana": "この{夏|なつ}はこんがり{焼|や}こうと{思|おも}います。", "en": "I am going to try to get a good tan.", "tatoeba_id": 222865 }, { "ja": "このお肉をもうすこし焼いてくださいませんか。", "furigana": "このお{肉|にく}をもうすこし{焼|や}いてくださいませんか。", "en": "Could you cook this meat a little more?", "tatoeba_id": 223928 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4be130b9f1ef61afd8f91ca2cf90cc6096b5d09e4f514b9f74f72da67ecfa9cc", "meanings": [ "烤", "烧", "晒黑" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この夏はこんがり焼こうと思います。", "zh": "今年夏天我想晒得黝黑。" }, { "ja": "このお肉をもうすこし焼いてくださいませんか。", "zh": "能请您把这块肉再烤一下吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/506aca7161", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f8ccd4c5cd4b3538c634f45680deedd29420aa4342bcd4f1ffac32c274b73608" } }, { "id": "2ef2e06612", "word": "約束", "reading": "やくそく", "romaji": "yakusoku", "meanings": [ "promise" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1538130, "examples": [ { "ja": "約束したことを思い出して下さい。", "furigana": "{約束|やくそく}したことを{思|おも}い{出|だ}して{下|くだ}さい。", "en": "I must remind you of your promise.", "tatoeba_id": 79554 }, { "ja": "約束どおりにピアノをひいた。", "furigana": "{約束|やくそく}どおりにピアノをひいた。", "en": "She played the piano as promised.", "tatoeba_id": 79549 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9a98cb5a4efb752eb89736fc29e9ccfdeab14b6be51a83e41b52bbbc4ea018fa", "meanings": [ "约定", "承诺" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "約束したことを思い出して下さい。", "zh": "请想起你答应过的事。" }, { "ja": "約束どおりにピアノをひいた。", "zh": "我按照约定弹了钢琴。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/2ef2e06612", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b10f9fa9e99b07dc79b067ce643e379b124d88f9dc79340eeddc1a7a2cb8db92" } }, { "id": "8011fa51a8", "word": "役に立つ", "reading": "やくにたつ", "romaji": "yakunitatsu", "meanings": [ "to be helpful" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "exp", "v5t" ], "jmdict_id": 1537980, "examples": [ { "ja": "それ以上はお役に立てません。", "furigana": "それ{以上|いじょう}はお{役|やく}に{立|た}てません。", "en": "Beyond that I cannot help you.", "tatoeba_id": 204496 }, { "ja": "どんなに少しでもすべて役に立つ。", "furigana": "どんなに{少|すこ}しでもすべて{役|やく}に{立|た}つ。", "en": "Every little bit helps.", "tatoeba_id": 199523 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "43e110bb258f041e06d586cedeb2dcb000b586877d30f638101c7f8b10c9b529", "meanings": [ "有用", "起作用" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "それ以上はお役に立てません。", "zh": "我帮不了更多忙了。" }, { "ja": "どんなに少しでもすべて役に立つ。", "zh": "无论多么微小，都有用处。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8011fa51a8", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "86c0e8c1ff8a0b9114cb77b26365efdb1956d51c8b2384785795adcff9171402" } }, { "id": "7d2bcb5a30", "word": "焼ける", "reading": "やける", "romaji": "yakeru", "meanings": [ "to burn", "to be roasted" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1350610, "examples": [ { "ja": "このトーストはよく焼けていません。", "furigana": "このトーストはよく{焼|や}けていません。", "en": "This toast is not done enough.", "tatoeba_id": 223477 }, { "ja": "何十もの家がその大火事で焼けた。", "furigana": "{何十|なんじゅう}もの{家|いえ}がその{大火事|おおかじ}で{焼|や}けた。", "en": "Dozens of houses were burned down in that big fire.", "tatoeba_id": 187403 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "6c593ed66c1b14752ce813aca20cec19a52a326839c6d5e22c3e2bfdc3bb4ddc", "meanings": [ "烤熟", "烧毁" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このトーストはよく焼けていません。", "zh": "这片吐司没有烤好。" }, { "ja": "何十もの家がその大火事で焼けた。", "zh": "几十栋房屋在那场大火中烧毁了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7d2bcb5a30", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "75b6a3776f6fcae50b13c7d5ee7824018f843007861e50d565580486a872df99" } }, { "id": "427a618271", "word": "優しい", "reading": "やさしい", "romaji": "yasashii", "meanings": [ "kind" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1539040, "examples": [ { "ja": "みんなには優しく話してください。", "furigana": "みんなには{優|やさ}しく{話|はな}してください。", "en": "Speak gently to everyone.", "tatoeba_id": 194969 }, { "ja": "母は優しい目で私を見た。", "furigana": "{母|はは}は{優|やさ}しい{目|め}で{私|わたし}を{見|み}た。", "en": "My mother gazed at me fondly.", "tatoeba_id": 82848 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b403f0dc19211a2740f5f290da4be408c90bd1b1f9f52405bc288ad49769cab7", "meanings": [ "温柔的", "亲切的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "みんなには優しく話してください。", "zh": "请温柔地和大家说话。" }, { "ja": "母は優しい目で私を見た。", "zh": "母亲用温柔的目光看着我。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/427a618271", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b5d0ebda686aa07665fcd16375b637ee7b36f7b0ac218f9a34ebfb47b91fda6c" } }, { "id": "3771ac0921", "word": "痩せる", "reading": "やせる", "romaji": "yaseru", "meanings": [ "to become thin" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1605510, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女はレールのように痩せていた。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}はレールのように{痩|や}せていた。", "en": "She was as thin as a rail.", "tatoeba_id": 91287 }, { "ja": "彼はオオカミのように痩せている。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}はオオカミのように{痩|や}せている。", "en": "He is as lean as a wolf.", "tatoeba_id": 114275 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "63ea66c57ee16afc972577b6985c05b004c8a1d0fa5a87c233c8971f505119dc", "meanings": [ "变瘦" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女はレールのように痩せていた。", "zh": "她瘦得像根杆子。" }, { "ja": "彼はオオカミのように痩せている。", "zh": "他瘦得像只狼。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3771ac0921", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0e550de0e8795bc6261dd0efa1ec9f2d163a795f8cf4240f9c172a203725cf47" } }, { "id": "f2a77c1c6d", "word": "やっと", "reading": "やっと", "romaji": "yatto", "meanings": [ "at last" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 1012800, "examples": [ { "ja": "やっと駅に着きました。", "furigana": "やっと{駅|えき}に{着|つ}きました。", "en": "I finally arrived at the station." }, { "ja": "今朝になってやっと雨がやんだ。", "furigana": "{今朝|けさ}になってやっと{雨|あめ}がやんだ。", "en": "It was not till this morning that it stopped raining.", "tatoeba_id": 172307 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "55a7a7dcdffe30b24a738a1ed2d14ef45e988c64ce450798bec7257a473b5b28", "meanings": [ "终于", "好不容易" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "やっと駅に着きました。", "zh": "终于到车站了。" }, { "ja": "今朝になってやっと雨がやんだ。", "zh": "直到今天早上雨才终于停了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f2a77c1c6d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a7f19d480e38aa3c471471d4983aded2187daff2b8ddc55baeda8bb563bafce1" } }, { "id": "7a0b48d3e5", "word": "やはり", "reading": "やはり", "romaji": "yahari", "meanings": [ "as I thought", "absolutely" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adv" ], "jmdict_id": 2772770, "other_forms": [ "やっぱり" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "やっぱり何とかやってのけたね。", "furigana": "やっぱり{何|なん}とかやってのけたね。", "en": "You managed it after all.", "tatoeba_id": 193053 }, { "ja": "やっぱりしんどいものだろうな。", "en": "This must be annoying!", "tatoeba_id": 1619673 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "136ee31be78dded869a9e1d482250fbf7f630ac34cf1da8f0b903b48b2229c6e", "meanings": [ "果然", "仍然" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "やっぱり何とかやってのけたね。", "zh": "你果然还是设法做到了。" }, { "ja": "やっぱりしんどいものだろうな。", "zh": "果然还是会很辛苦吧。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7a0b48d3e5", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "ade9880929c8a2358a864c630e7e01f2074ee894743c17d754b416e9462c4845" } }, { "id": "10ee6bdb9e", "word": "止む", "reading": "やむ", "romaji": "yamu", "meanings": [ "to stop" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5m", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1310640, "examples": [ { "ja": "雨がちょうど止んだ、出発しよう。", "furigana": "{雨|あめ}がちょうど{止|や}んだ、{出発|しゅっぱつ}しよう。", "en": "The rain just stopped, so let's leave.", "tatoeba_id": 189841 }, { "ja": "雨が止んだらすぐに出かけましょう。", "furigana": "{雨|あめ}が{止|や}んだらすぐに{出|で}かけましょう。", "en": "Let's go as soon as it stops raining.", "tatoeba_id": 189679 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "309023d11df4a4d0d3e1cbe5e2badadc86a7111bb16b3bd97afbe719f9a0a18a", "meanings": [ "停止" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "雨がちょうど止んだ、出発しよう。", "zh": "雨刚停，我们出发吧。" }, { "ja": "雨が止んだらすぐに出かけましょう。", "zh": "雨一停就出门吧。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/10ee6bdb9e", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9b811f9dd63d25f2513ff45312e685ff7440fdf66139a37e422b8f04f3dc0e3f" } }, { "id": "3ccc927e4b", "word": "柔らかい", "reading": "やわらかい", "romaji": "yawarakai", "meanings": [ "soft" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1605630, "examples": [ { "ja": "風が柔らかく木立に触れた。", "furigana": "{風|かぜ}が{柔|やわ}らかく{木立|こだち}に{触|ふ}れた。", "en": "The wind gently kissed the trees.", "tatoeba_id": 84045 }, { "ja": "私は柔らかいベッドで眠るのが好きです。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{柔|やわ}らかいベッドで{眠|ねむ}るのが{好|す}きです。", "en": "I like to sleep on a soft bed.", "tatoeba_id": 156011 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2e8a2183ecda6f1e521db2e3b4e6c9cf9bd964c3235d7f9f15b3a5d8e1995c42", "meanings": [ "柔软的" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "風が柔らかく木立に触れた。", "zh": "风轻柔地拂过树林。" }, { "ja": "私は柔らかいベッドで眠るのが好きです。", "zh": "我喜欢睡在柔软的床上。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/3ccc927e4b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cda32bd2c02a2d73db692d723af58c3eeefebfa1b474f9e156b33cda960c2e40" } }, { "id": "d81bb54f03", "word": "湯", "reading": "ゆ", "romaji": "yu", "meanings": [ "hot water" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1448580, "examples": [ { "ja": "いい湯だなあ。", "furigana": "いい{湯|ゆ}だなあ。", "en": "Ah, this hot water's good!", "tatoeba_id": 229328 }, { "ja": "日本人は寝る前に熱い湯につかるのが好きです。", "furigana": "{日本人|にほんじん}は{寝|ね}る{前|まえ}に{熱|あつ}い{湯|ゆ}につかるのが{好|す}きです。", "en": "Japanese love to soak in a hot tub before bed.", "tatoeba_id": 122244 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "6d6ecc93dde5837d731d983385e1b89209c23ce918aba2d47b0c1758888744a7", "meanings": [ "热水" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "いい湯だなあ。", "zh": "这水真舒服啊。" }, { "ja": "日本人は寝る前に熱い湯につかるのが好きです。", "zh": "日本人喜欢睡前泡热水澡。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d81bb54f03", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "74b0cd6db4e285dbea8b762ae9f77d9635956ac5dfb8462819fc6cc17490b677" } }, { "id": "ad11ce072b", "word": "輸出", "reading": "ゆしゅつ", "romaji": "yushutsu", "meanings": [ "to export" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1538820, "examples": [ { "ja": "ドル安は輸出にはずみをつけています。", "furigana": "ドル{安|やす}は{輸出|ゆしゅつ}にはずみをつけています。", "en": "The cheap dollar is charging up exports.", "tatoeba_id": 199679 }, { "ja": "アフリカはヨーロッパに牛肉を輸出しています。", "furigana": "アフリカはヨーロッパに{牛肉|ぎゅうにく}を{輸出|ゆしゅつ}しています。", "en": "Africa is exporting beef to Europe.", "tatoeba_id": 230383 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "97fbddb1b35482d3de5d6ef5764a5d73e8f6b239a753fc2394476bd1a601df64", "meanings": [ "出口" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ドル安は輸出にはずみをつけています。", "zh": "美元走弱推动了出口。" }, { "ja": "アフリカはヨーロッパに牛肉を輸出しています。", "zh": "非洲向欧洲出口牛肉。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ad11ce072b", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f507546bcc63671c57c975b2e883932b7a39e380fc6e2969df94ffc7c518361d" } }, { "id": "5d0d49b3fe", "word": "輸入", "reading": "ゆにゅう", "romaji": "yunyuu", "meanings": [ "to import" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1538870, "examples": [ { "ja": "これはドイツから輸入した車です。", "furigana": "これはドイツから{輸入|ゆにゅう}した{車|くるま}です。", "en": "This is a car imported from Germany.", "tatoeba_id": 218574 }, { "ja": "私たちはブラジルからコーヒーを輸入しているんです。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}たちはブラジルからコーヒーを{輸入|ゆにゅう}しているんです。", "en": "We import coffee from Brazil.", "tatoeba_id": 166219 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "fa6948a84ef690c7ff20cf290a31d964eaa93f5e1f44320e7c559cde197d9716", "meanings": [ "进口" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "これはドイツから輸入した車です。", "zh": "这是从德国进口的车。" }, { "ja": "私たちはブラジルからコーヒーを輸入しているんです。", "zh": "我们从巴西进口咖啡。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/5d0d49b3fe", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "4a878a49075f4457cf96a72e969eb527952f86359b92420ca62af8d7879fd489" } }, { "id": "63846aa88f", "word": "指", "reading": "ゆび", "romaji": "yubi", "meanings": [ "finger" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1309650, "examples": [ { "ja": "ドアに指をはさみました。", "furigana": "ドアに{指|ゆび}をはさみました。", "en": "I caught my finger in the door.", "tatoeba_id": 201873 }, { "ja": "女の子の指がドアにはさまった。", "furigana": "{女|おんな}の{子|こ}の{指|ゆび}がドアにはさまった。", "en": "A little girl caught her fingers in the door.", "tatoeba_id": 147345 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "3d7d95cb552b24e2ebd7e85639e355b34c818c29170cbe426b5569eda8e3610f", "meanings": [ "手指", "脚趾" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ドアに指をはさみました。", "zh": "手指被门夹住了。" }, { "ja": "女の子の指がドアにはさまった。", "zh": "女孩的手指被门夹住了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/63846aa88f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "767c3bdfb24a4388910cc2c9861d98b5b53e64b6e5d7c4423f326000f3236bf3" } }, { "id": "688ed7ca0f", "word": "指輪", "reading": "ゆびわ", "romaji": "yubiwa", "meanings": [ "finger ring" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1310050, "examples": [ { "ja": "この指輪をある場所で買った。", "furigana": "この{指輪|ゆびわ}をある{場所|ばしょ}で{買|か}った。", "en": "I bought this ring at a certain place.", "tatoeba_id": 221740 }, { "ja": "指輪はどこにも見つからなかった。", "furigana": "{指輪|ゆびわ}はどこにも{見|み}つからなかった。", "en": "The ring was not to be found anywhere.", "tatoeba_id": 168224 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "779f74a4b5103cc8f01d9b08e8126130e160498d52169212f042c1962aaafc59", "meanings": [ "戒指" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この指輪をある場所で買った。", "zh": "我在某个地方买了这枚戒指。" }, { "ja": "指輪はどこにも見つからなかった。", "zh": "到处都找不到戒指。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/688ed7ca0f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b13f4b11b3a61268a873a258b07a3f4818d64f7b7e792c6fe797fca8055b2e82" } }, { "id": "79e62e3c87", "word": "夢", "reading": "ゆめ", "romaji": "yume", "meanings": [ "dream" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1529410, "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたの夢がみんな実現されますように。", "furigana": "あなたの{夢|ゆめ}がみんな{実現|じつげん}されますように。", "en": "May all your dreams come true!", "tatoeba_id": 233006 }, { "ja": "人生は夢にすぎないと思いますか。", "furigana": "{人生|じんせい}は{夢|ゆめ}にすぎないと{思|おも}いますか。", "en": "Do you think that life is but a dream?", "tatoeba_id": 143973 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "4e1f19afe367d2fa3d3af4222111d54f2f2ad64c781c9f9cdd9fbb6e7d5e45e4", "meanings": [ "梦", "梦想" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたの夢がみんな実現されますように。", "zh": "愿你的梦想都能实现。" }, { "ja": "人生は夢にすぎないと思いますか。", "zh": "你认为人生不过是一场梦吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/79e62e3c87", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "642ac20c213ce5f4c6a6478c600ae7854a095756428b04c861ee304bfd343028" } }, { "id": "fa8716c349", "word": "揺れる", "reading": "ゆれる", "romaji": "yureru", "meanings": [ "to shake", "to sway" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1545710, "examples": [ { "ja": "大地が揺れるのが感じられた。", "furigana": "{大地|だいち}が{揺|ゆ}れるのが{感|かん}じられた。", "en": "The earth was felt to tremble.", "tatoeba_id": 137399 }, { "ja": "道が悪くてバスがガタガタ揺れた。", "furigana": "{道|みち}が{悪|わる}くてバスがガタガタ{揺|ゆ}れた。", "en": "The bus jolted over the rough road.", "tatoeba_id": 123626 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a0195a285ab836d050b467a937970a7f5f58ce395747b46a4d4c106e4b883054", "meanings": [ "摇晃", "晃动" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "大地が揺れるのが感じられた。", "zh": "感觉到大地在摇晃。" }, { "ja": "道が悪くてバスがガタガタ揺れた。", "zh": "路不好，公共汽车颠簸得厉害。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/fa8716c349", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "7fd2b9fc2335bf12aea023aa38a487af7bec741fddfe2ce07b293ef30b0a40b1" } }, { "id": "7c9d2c46eb", "word": "用", "reading": "よう", "romaji": "you", "meanings": [ "use" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1546200, "examples": [ { "ja": "何の用でここに来たのですか。", "furigana": "{何|なん}の{用|よう}でここに{来|き}たのですか。", "en": "What has brought you here?", "tatoeba_id": 187700 }, { "ja": "朝食用のパンはぎりぎり足りる。", "furigana": "{朝食|ちょうしょく}{用|よう}のパンはぎりぎり{足|た}りる。", "en": "We have barely enough bread for breakfast.", "tatoeba_id": 126171 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "98d0b07a7c2780d21fa0a86df5d05f8027ee72e1f100e69bef2bb0625041574d", "meanings": [ "用途", "事情" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "何の用でここに来たのですか。", "zh": "你来这里有什么事？" }, { "ja": "朝食用のパンはぎりぎり足りる。", "zh": "早餐的面包刚刚够。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7c9d2c46eb", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "bfffd1b93396acf161c01efabbccef496bd01d732bdfefca8a8d589f4dae30c6" } }, { "id": "cbb67e1b4d", "word": "用意", "reading": "ようい", "romaji": "youi", "meanings": [ "preparation" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1546220, "examples": [ { "ja": "その部屋はあなたが使えるよう用意ができています。", "furigana": "その{部屋|へや}はあなたが{使|つか}えるよう{用意|ようい}ができています。", "en": "The room is now ready for you.", "tatoeba_id": 206971 }, { "ja": "用意がほとんど出来ていなかった。", "furigana": "{用意|ようい}がほとんど{出来|でき}ていなかった。", "en": "I was hardly prepared.", "tatoeba_id": 78867 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "19b91fdb019a42995af8d48fdf48d695f4b4650ac365edb8be964eb55d5d719a", "meanings": [ "准备" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "その部屋はあなたが使えるよう用意ができています。", "zh": "房间已经准备好供你使用。" }, { "ja": "用意がほとんど出来ていなかった。", "zh": "几乎没有准备好。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/cbb67e1b4d", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cf28e783cd5802b77cc0b046632b72bef604566372b028ddbdeb49b771307d3a" } }, { "id": "c64fff23ae", "word": "用事", "reading": "ようじ", "romaji": "youji", "meanings": [ "things to do" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1546300, "examples": [ { "ja": "悪いけどほかに用事があるの。", "furigana": "{悪|わる}いけどほかに{用事|ようじ}があるの。", "en": "I'm sorry, I have another engagement.", "tatoeba_id": 191501 }, { "ja": "私は街に用事がある。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{街|まち}に{用事|ようじ}がある。", "en": "I have an errand to do in town.", "tatoeba_id": 155038 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "ba3449a1c2ca504daea8df7fc82fe8a1e0f7f1848b52ddf1f77d1c5f48f0ed25", "meanings": [ "事情", "要办的事" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "悪いけどほかに用事があるの。", "zh": "抱歉，我还有别的事。" }, { "ja": "私は街に用事がある。", "zh": "我在街上有事要办。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/c64fff23ae", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "a2448d57f46863cfa11bdd2b027bb51b9f3801dbfcad1b4674889a7934006312" } }, { "id": "cd96cff1ab", "word": "汚れる", "reading": "よごれる", "romaji": "yogoreru", "meanings": [ "to get dirty" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1179005, "examples": [ { "ja": "この部屋の空気は汚れている。", "furigana": "この{部屋|へや}の{空気|くうき}は{汚|よご}れている。", "en": "The air in this room is foul.", "tatoeba_id": 220022 }, { "ja": "汚れた手で目をこすってはいけません。", "furigana": "{汚|よご}れた{手|て}で{目|め}をこすってはいけません。", "en": "Never rub your eyes with dirty hands.", "tatoeba_id": 188570 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "44649ea11f9f9b642f61c4dc591f35bf6da8b8dec345ef737bc847e54ea29824", "meanings": [ "变脏", "被污染" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この部屋の空気は汚れている。", "zh": "这个房间的空气被污染了。" }, { "ja": "汚れた手で目をこすってはいけません。", "zh": "不要用脏手揉眼睛。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/cd96cff1ab", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cd2e3f4541e1d800da4fa1839ff994433c1e307173bd4fe90a01cf2eb8871292" } }, { "id": "de815ae4e6", "word": "予習", "reading": "よしゅう", "romaji": "yoshuu", "meanings": [ "preparation for a lesson" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1543070, "examples": [ { "ja": "予習を始めた方がいいですよ。", "furigana": "{予習|よしゅう}を{始|はじ}めた{方|ほう}がいいですよ。", "en": "You may as well begin to prepare your lessons.", "tatoeba_id": 79019 }, { "ja": "君は予習をするべきだ。", "furigana": "{君|きみ}は{予習|よしゅう}をするべきだ。", "en": "You should prepare your lessons.", "tatoeba_id": 176829 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "9156e6f120c109af10fe68399ed482025227a6908d01692258ef6cb4f24c987b", "meanings": [ "预习" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "予習を始めた方がいいですよ。", "zh": "最好开始预习了。" }, { "ja": "君は予習をするべきだ。", "zh": "你应该预习。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/de815ae4e6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "be0a140e5b177fbdad72edee2832ed29d8d395e575885d2142e6201a88ff5b6a" } }, { "id": "a9fe0e98c1", "word": "予定", "reading": "よてい", "romaji": "yotei", "meanings": [ "arrangement" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1543240, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は６時にボブに会う予定だった。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は６{時|じ}にボブに{会|あ}う{予定|よてい}だった。", "en": "I was meeting Bob at six.", "tatoeba_id": 161907 }, { "ja": "来週ヨーロッパに発つ予定です。", "furigana": "{来週|らいしゅう}ヨーロッパに{発|た}つ{予定|よてい}です。", "en": "I'm planning to leave for Europe next week.", "tatoeba_id": 78630 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "da58e5b9ed868641b52f5acd5d24f46655e1d6cd1fb987b1eb0dd48dede1b5ec", "meanings": [ "预定", "计划" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は６時にボブに会う予定だった。", "zh": "我原计划六点见鲍勃。" }, { "ja": "来週ヨーロッパに発つ予定です。", "zh": "计划下周出发去欧洲。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/a9fe0e98c1", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "27c6b9b35ba265cab56f7a6f9133ee2bf7f1bb5962c5ce117e86dcdda0160bcd" } }, { "id": "ed37fe04b5", "word": "予約", "reading": "よやく", "romaji": "yoyaku", "meanings": [ "reservation" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1543750, "examples": [ { "ja": "「ホテルの予約はしてありますか」「すみませんが、まだなんです」", "furigana": "「ホテルの{予約|よやく}はしてありますか」「すみませんが、まだなんです」", "en": "\"Have you reserved a hotel room?\" \"Sorry, not yet.\"", "tatoeba_id": 236436 }, { "ja": "前もって予約しなければならない。", "furigana": "{前|まえ}もって{予約|よやく}しなければならない。", "en": "You have to make reservations in advance.", "tatoeba_id": 140958 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "5bb4a38c4c705050ebd0eb0807a6c4b856860d6c11fdc233e677197e3d0f222e", "meanings": [ "预约", "预订" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "「ホテルの予約はしてありますか」「すみませんが、まだなんです」", "zh": "“预订酒店了吗？”“不好意思，还没有。”" }, { "ja": "前もって予約しなければならない。", "zh": "必须提前预订。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ed37fe04b5", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "5e4e93b644d2a3bc48fd65db24a85d934b8dd5fdd53cac2777a5ad2d000e4eda" } }, { "id": "7ffceb4055", "word": "寄る", "reading": "よる", "romaji": "yoru", "meanings": [ "to visit" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5r", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1219680, "examples": [ { "ja": "ちょっと寄って行きませんか。", "en": "Won't you come in for a moment?", "tatoeba_id": 202805 }, { "ja": "犬は私を見るなり私に走り寄った。", "furigana": "{犬|いぬ}は{私|わたし}を{見|み}るなり{私|わたし}に{走|はし}り{寄|よ}った。", "en": "No sooner had the dog seen me than it ran up to me.", "tatoeba_id": 175265 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "62a90968a571030d7854ad6ec45676ff2b0200c2a33770c356949447d2cce04a", "meanings": [ "顺路去", "靠近" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ちょっと寄って行きませんか。", "zh": "要不要顺便进去坐坐？" }, { "ja": "犬は私を見るなり私に走り寄った。", "zh": "狗一看见我就向我跑来。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/7ffceb4055", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cf85f1ca4852c158223ae52dd5a466205545ec2fbdbdde01bf163ad1611009ba" } }, { "id": "82b0bf966f", "word": "喜ぶ", "reading": "よろこぶ", "romaji": "yorokobu", "meanings": [ "to be delighted" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5b", "vt", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1218760, "other_forms": [ "慶ぶ" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "喜んで質問に答えましょう。", "furigana": "{喜|よろこ}んで{質問|しつもん}に{答|こた}えましょう。", "en": "I'll be happy to answer your question.", "tatoeba_id": 183538 }, { "ja": "彼らは良い知らせを聞いて喜んだ。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}らは{良|よ}い{知|し}らせを{聞|き}いて{喜|よろこ}んだ。", "en": "They were delighted at the good news.", "tatoeba_id": 96030 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "7c533c54bd285aceb239b5869fe241ee6118b7f975b78f9ef69bfb7769a289be", "meanings": [ "高兴", "喜悦" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "喜んで質問に答えましょう。", "zh": "我很乐意回答问题。" }, { "ja": "彼らは良い知らせを聞いて喜んだ。", "zh": "他们听到好消息很高兴。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/82b0bf966f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "aa2dd191d90c80984f13a8dcb813eb60b46d3c0464848bc5289aacb2f2fe1d13" } }, { "id": "5f81e206e3", "word": "よろしい", "reading": "よろしい", "romaji": "yoroshii", "meanings": [ "(respectful) OK", "all right" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "adj-i" ], "jmdict_id": 1224880, "other_forms": [ "宜しい" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたに頼んでもよろしいですか。", "furigana": "あなたに{頼|たの}んでもよろしいですか。", "en": "May I request a favour of you?", "tatoeba_id": 233649 }, { "ja": "自転車を借りてもよろしいですか。", "furigana": "{自転車|じてんしゃ}を{借|か}りてもよろしいですか。", "en": "May I borrow your bike?", "tatoeba_id": 150058 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0a397a43aea7a779f99b58536e83ffb8236e635123204c39667605a3ebef7def", "meanings": [ "好", "可以（礼貌用语）" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あなたに頼んでもよろしいですか。", "zh": "可以拜托你吗？" }, { "ja": "自転車を借りてもよろしいですか。", "zh": "我可以借自行车吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/5f81e206e3", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "09c4770ae735460870cda0e145cc978b5b2f37e7849368acd420814390710f85" } }, { "id": "df83eb2b9c", "word": "理由", "reading": "りゆう", "romaji": "riyuu", "meanings": [ "reason" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1550140, "examples": [ { "ja": "本学に入学したい理由は何ですか。", "furigana": "{本学|ほんがく}に{入学|にゅうがく}したい{理由|りゆう}は{何|なに}ですか。", "en": "What is the reason you want to enter this college?", "tatoeba_id": 81592 }, { "ja": "空が青く見える理由を知っているか。", "furigana": "{空|そら}が{青|あお}く{見|み}える{理由|りゆう}を{知|し}っているか。", "en": "Do you know the reason why the sky looks blue?", "tatoeba_id": 179483 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "7c904d9b96824216f49b943809fb6e42c1507b8309431ea329f33d341b9cc540", "meanings": [ "理由", "原因" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "本学に入学したい理由は何ですか。", "zh": "想进入本校的理由是什么？" }, { "ja": "空が青く見える理由を知っているか。", "zh": "你知道天空看起来是蓝色的原因吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/df83eb2b9c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "3e5695ad697f694f3029c5bb22624d21f6abac2e6dffb635e51bf2f957ffb03c" } }, { "id": "977d6bf88c", "word": "利用", "reading": "りよう", "romaji": "riyou", "meanings": [ "utilization" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1549660, "examples": [ { "ja": "学生は図書館の本を利用すべきだ。", "furigana": "{学生|がくせい}は{図書館|としょかん}の{本|ほん}を{利用|りよう}すべきだ。", "en": "Students should make use of the books in the library.", "tatoeba_id": 184238 }, { "ja": "図書館の本は利用すべきである。", "furigana": "{図書館|としょかん}の{本|ほん}は{利用|りよう}すべきである。", "en": "You should avail yourself of the books in the library.", "tatoeba_id": 143870 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "bb23853aa82a21484bf3c3053b34f5b97a2056415dd257d255bde988f3c66c85", "meanings": [ "利用", "使用" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "学生は図書館の本を利用すべきだ。", "zh": "学生应该利用图书馆的书。" }, { "ja": "図書館の本は利用すべきである。", "zh": "应该利用图书馆的书。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/977d6bf88c", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "58fd2dfe8ed2dcbbc8722a429e5619967a03806d376d718f213e16b2fd1834b0" } }, { "id": "520cc83d87", "word": "両方", "reading": "りょうほう", "romaji": "ryouhou", "meanings": [ "both sides" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "adj-no" ], "jmdict_id": 1554010, "examples": [ { "ja": "この手袋は両方がそろっていない。", "furigana": "この{手袋|てぶくろ}は{両方|りょうほう}がそろっていない。", "en": "Their gloves are not in pairs.", "tatoeba_id": 221299 }, { "ja": "両方いいようにはできない。", "furigana": "{両方|りょうほう}いいようにはできない。", "en": "You can't have your cake and eat it too.", "tatoeba_id": 77975 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "841b5325ef1f9633682e1bdd15288353bbe3ebff464d544d471e18577441eec8", "meanings": [ "双方", "两者" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "この手袋は両方がそろっていない。", "zh": "这副手套不成对。" }, { "ja": "両方いいようにはできない。", "zh": "不能让双方都满意。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/520cc83d87", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "18f19a8d2b63385f2b3e400b2d81c999a6cdd32b9247209511e1a887ee84f6ef" } }, { "id": "cd95253850", "word": "旅館", "reading": "りょかん", "romaji": "ryokan", "meanings": [ "Japanese hotel" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1553130, "examples": [ { "ja": "あの旅館は家庭的だ。", "furigana": "あの{旅館|りょかん}は{家庭的|かていてき}だ。", "en": "The hotel has a homey atmosphere.", "tatoeba_id": 230419 }, { "ja": "彼はその旅館に部屋を予約してくれた。", "furigana": "{彼|かれ}はその{旅館|りょかん}に{部屋|へや}を{予約|よやく}してくれた。", "en": "He booked a room for me at the inn.", "tatoeba_id": 112299 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "be8c800e8e5a09eef5769426f362e59334067c6166ae84dd6be5db2ce6b5c05c", "meanings": [ "日式旅馆" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "あの旅館は家庭的だ。", "zh": "那家旅馆很有家庭氛围。" }, { "ja": "彼はその旅館に部屋を予約してくれた。", "zh": "他为我在那家旅馆订了房间。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/cd95253850", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "45d51dc3554bff9129367aca147412bee5f68f0e0e3158769bf3538054ea4228" } }, { "id": "0989d94de1", "word": "留守", "reading": "るす", "romaji": "rusu", "meanings": [ "absence" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt", "vi", "adj-no" ], "jmdict_id": 1552760, "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女に留守を頼んで外出しました。", "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}に{留守|るす}を{頼|たの}んで{外出|がいしゅつ}しました。", "en": "I went on the trip, leaving the house in her care.", "tatoeba_id": 393817 }, { "ja": "家族で一週間留守にします。", "furigana": "{家族|かぞく}で{一週間|いっしゅうかん}{留守|るす}にします。", "en": "My family will be away for a week.", "tatoeba_id": 186954 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "00b54322aba89a4acc0fda9e4aea8459534075f747bf00c901b671ecb8ba1905", "meanings": [ "不在家", "看家" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "彼女に留守を頼んで外出しました。", "zh": "我请她看家后出门了。" }, { "ja": "家族で一週間留守にします。", "zh": "我们全家会外出一周。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/0989d94de1", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "925da89218a4a8786f8d3d51fc372484b65eaf73b3f4d45d75d9deffdaffed11" } }, { "id": "8ff4f12975", "word": "冷房", "reading": "れいぼう", "romaji": "reibou", "meanings": [ "air conditioning" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1557290, "examples": [ { "ja": "冷房が効きすぎているのですが。", "furigana": "{冷房|れいぼう}が{効|き}きすぎているのですが。", "en": "How do I fix the air-conditioner?", "tatoeba_id": 77629 }, { "ja": "その部屋は冷房がついていますか。", "furigana": "その{部屋|へや}は{冷房|れいぼう}がついていますか。", "en": "Does the room have air conditioning?", "tatoeba_id": 206940 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "b19bb1c88ad6d3e099f82e379842a2380e652db7aa886869a33e12cf7fc44e33", "meanings": [ "冷气", "空调制冷" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "冷房が効きすぎているのですが。", "zh": "冷气开得太强了。" }, { "ja": "その部屋は冷房がついていますか。", "zh": "那个房间有空调吗？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/8ff4f12975", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "d0b2de7b3e881bebb26c1f30cd00c372e5426d267ce7016156e9b485782c68f3" } }, { "id": "bcb7922671", "word": "歴史", "reading": "れきし", "romaji": "rekishi", "meanings": [ "history" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1558050, "examples": [ { "ja": "私は地理より歴史が好きだ。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{地理|ちり}より{歴史|れきし}が{好|す}きだ。", "en": "I prefer history to geography.", "tatoeba_id": 155123 }, { "ja": "私は歴史を研究したいと思います。", "furigana": "{私|わたし}は{歴史|れきし}を{研究|けんきゅう}したいと{思|おも}います。", "en": "I want to study history.", "tatoeba_id": 152284 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0587393fd83463428b95c3890c41a6c106cf60f720cb27214a807e14a9783ef9", "meanings": [ "历史" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "私は地理より歴史が好きだ。", "zh": "比起地理，我更喜欢历史。" }, { "ja": "私は歴史を研究したいと思います。", "zh": "我想研究历史。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/bcb7922671", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "cf272c139f4b4012b75d8458a37492450a95dcb5a388283d0ffd7c0f1726ef84" } }, { "id": "b80da200ff", "word": "レジ", "reading": "レジ", "romaji": "reji", "meanings": [ "register" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1145130, "examples": [ { "ja": "レジはどこですか。", "en": "Where's the checkout counter?", "tatoeba_id": 192354 }, { "ja": "会計はお帰りのレジでおねがいします。", "furigana": "{会計|かいけい}はお{帰|かえ}りのレジでおねがいします。", "en": "Pay the cashier on the way out.", "tatoeba_id": 185332 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "6fce5e7d6d91646c69df172af4d006f6b8defea60228755332aba47f34e8c150", "meanings": [ "收银台", "收银机" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "レジはどこですか。", "zh": "收银台在哪里？" }, { "ja": "会計はお帰りのレジでおねがいします。", "zh": "请离开时在收银台结账。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/b80da200ff", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "c7949b795dc129b9c24fa5d63e74816decfe8fc76229f8bdd650ace2b177f8f6" } }, { "id": "d9f9f17224", "word": "レポート", "reading": "レポート", "romaji": "repooto", "meanings": [ "report" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1145990, "other_forms": [ "リポート" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このレポートを終えたら休もうと思う。", "furigana": "このレポートを{終|お}えたら{休|やす}もうと{思|おも}う。", "en": "On finishing this report, I will rest.", "tatoeba_id": 222997 }, { "ja": "いつレポートを提出するのですか。", "furigana": "いつレポートを{提出|ていしゅつ}するのですか。", "en": "When do we hand in the report?", "tatoeba_id": 228688 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "194cc7a23c8f3a20e8fc8309e970da8cc8fcf831c8350fb6b3992ee209775f8b", "meanings": [ "报告" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このレポートを終えたら休もうと思う。", "zh": "我打算写完这份报告后休息。" }, { "ja": "いつレポートを提出するのですか。", "zh": "什么时候交报告？" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/d9f9f17224", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "037fb9baa69fb042935b339e72a9530cf5491d9480fe6c062dd78c2505e73694" } }, { "id": "6926bbe9d4", "word": "連絡", "reading": "れんらく", "romaji": "renraku", "meanings": [ "contact" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n", "vs", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1559900, "examples": [ { "ja": "ここに来た時は、必ず連絡してね。", "furigana": "ここに{来|き}た{時|とき}は、{必|かなら}ず{連絡|れんらく}してね。", "en": "Please get in touch with me when you are here.", "tatoeba_id": 224384 }, { "ja": "近いうちにこちらから連絡します。", "furigana": "{近|ちか}いうちにこちらから{連絡|れんらく}します。", "en": "You'll be hearing from us soon.", "tatoeba_id": 179918 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "1ffc051519c71ad6813a569230b5022b243c34d7f6f89671f2f803487d8a3f8a", "meanings": [ "联系", "联络" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ここに来た時は、必ず連絡してね。", "zh": "来这里时一定要联系我哦。" }, { "ja": "近いうちにこちらから連絡します。", "zh": "我会近期与你联系。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/6926bbe9d4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "19d5f74b7338a3da733b747398943d46e560b0f1d9c6bd34487bf389443a9fac" } }, { "id": "f079ca12a7", "word": "ワープロ", "reading": "ワープロ", "romaji": "waapuro", "meanings": [ "word processor" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1148520, "examples": [ { "ja": "このワープロをお借りしていいですか。", "furigana": "このワープロをお{借|か}りしていいですか。", "en": "May I use this word processor?", "tatoeba_id": 222986 }, { "ja": "父は私にワープロを買ってくれた。", "furigana": "{父|ちち}は{私|わたし}にワープロを{買|か}ってくれた。", "en": "Father bought me a word processor.", "tatoeba_id": 84521 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "77dd84ecc7d3da3909e2ebeda61cd391430bf410af5d70f98dd02168be5aaade", "meanings": [ "文字处理机" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "このワープロをお借りしていいですか。", "zh": "我可以借用这台文字处理机吗？" }, { "ja": "父は私にワープロを買ってくれた。", "zh": "父亲给我买了一台文字处理机。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f079ca12a7", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "04d1866d13a3b81e45a6868f1abf52040774b290f228bce8a9d10ef3e4e1edbb" } }, { "id": "58c9a21aa1", "word": "沸かす", "reading": "わかす", "romaji": "wakasu", "meanings": [ "to boil", "to heat" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5s", "vt" ], "jmdict_id": 1501660, "examples": [ { "ja": "お湯を少し沸かしてください。", "furigana": "お{湯|ゆ}を{少|すこ}し{沸|わ}かしてください。", "en": "Boil some water.", "tatoeba_id": 226794 }, { "ja": "ジェシーはコーヒーを入れる為にお湯を沸かしている。", "furigana": "ジェシーはコーヒーを{入|い}れる{為|ため}にお{湯|ゆ}を{沸|わ}かしている。", "en": "Jessie is boiling water to make coffee.", "tatoeba_id": 216402 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "f34a6b5f8f3f33061731c78ae33e28324f6e2b525deee650e01e9bb0dbbb4d57", "meanings": [ "烧开", "加热" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "お湯を少し沸かしてください。", "zh": "请烧一点开水。" }, { "ja": "ジェシーはコーヒーを入れる為にお湯を沸かしている。", "zh": "杰西正在烧水冲咖啡。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/58c9a21aa1", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "9526893d1c3739861fa27724ee443022cc11a95a8000564b8d5ce4dc2cd5f83b" } }, { "id": "e1641974f4", "word": "別れる", "reading": "わかれる", "romaji": "wakareru", "meanings": [ "to separate" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1606590, "examples": [ { "ja": "ジョンとメアリーは先週別れた。", "furigana": "ジョンとメアリーは{先週|せんしゅう}{別|わか}れた。", "en": "John and Mary broke up last week.", "tatoeba_id": 215473 }, { "ja": "トムとナンシーは先月別れた。", "furigana": "トムとナンシーは{先月|せんげつ}{別|わか}れた。", "en": "Tom and Nancy broke up last month.", "tatoeba_id": 200181 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2f7d6b423263dcb0533fa9fc59bc576b54ba4b3593ca3061f141bee71c99025c", "meanings": [ "分开", "分手" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "ジョンとメアリーは先週別れた。", "zh": "约翰和玛丽上周分手了。" }, { "ja": "トムとナンシーは先月別れた。", "zh": "汤姆和南希上个月分手了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/e1641974f4", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "1d70e4ac1ee6d8e7ac854a7907d2aecdcb2239e5e3f0bf51616040d9a767aaad" } }, { "id": "f7e0744822", "word": "沸く", "reading": "わく", "romaji": "waku", "meanings": [ "to boil", "to grow hot", "to get excited" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5k", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1606680, "examples": [ { "ja": "市の産業はみんな好景気に沸いている。", "furigana": "{市|し}の{産業|さんぎょう}はみんな{好景気|こうけいき}に{沸|わ}いている。", "en": "All the industries in the city are booming.", "tatoeba_id": 168382 }, { "ja": "薬缶のお湯が沸いている。", "furigana": "{薬缶|やかん}のお{湯|ゆ}が{沸|わ}いている。", "en": "The kettle is boiling.", "tatoeba_id": 79471 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "07cd2931364df767ff22f3a28ad7513c36ab5ed8528a12e69545b54902538abb", "meanings": [ "沸腾", "热闹起来" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "市の産業はみんな好景気に沸いている。", "zh": "该市所有产业都因经济繁荣而兴旺。" }, { "ja": "薬缶のお湯が沸いている。", "zh": "水壶里的水开了。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/f7e0744822", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0f03ce98e3bf8eadfbfd999d920eeb75bc3d120c18f8c80f00eec0c84385ea1a" } }, { "id": "ceec15828f", "word": "訳", "reading": "わけ", "romaji": "wake", "meanings": [ "meaning", "reason" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1538330, "examples": [ { "ja": "そういうわけで私はこんなに早く帰って来たのです。", "furigana": "そういうわけで{私|わたし}はこんなに{早|はや}く{帰|かえ}って{来|き}たのです。", "en": "That's why I came back so soon.", "tatoeba_id": 213944 }, { "ja": "そんなことをするわけを教えてくれ。", "furigana": "そんなことをするわけを{教|おし}えてくれ。", "en": "Give me a reason for doing such a thing.", "tatoeba_id": 204363 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "2dbd452063463a4cea7232019283b150b67a4548146ef28dae0a5d28d10ca60f", "meanings": [ "理由", "意思", "道理" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "そういうわけで私はこんなに早く帰って来たのです。", "zh": "所以我才这么早回来。" }, { "ja": "そんなことをするわけを教えてくれ。", "zh": "告诉我你那么做的理由。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/ceec15828f", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f01a9f75b6b80de01df887eaf106ce79119879d2f70971bb14b057685fa6f7ac" } }, { "id": "12abb2a2c6", "word": "忘れ物", "reading": "わすれもの", "romaji": "wasuremono", "meanings": [ "lost article" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1519230, "examples": [ { "ja": "今日忘れ物をした。", "en": "I left behind something today.", "tatoeba_id": 171417 }, { "ja": "妹はせっかちだからよく忘れ物をする。", "furigana": "{妹|いもうと}はせっかちだからよく{忘|わす}れ{物|もの}をする。", "en": "My sister is always in such a hurry that she often leaves things behind.", "tatoeba_id": 81395 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "8e27ca901f06d233580d6cf9a4f02c412703ef6b4e05a856ebd2fb524ad2a6aa", "meanings": [ "遗忘的东西", "失物" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "今日忘れ物をした。", "zh": "我今天忘带东西了。" }, { "ja": "妹はせっかちだからよく忘れ物をする。", "zh": "妹妹性子急，所以经常忘带东西。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/12abb2a2c6", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "0bb5078051908fa2319645062720d636810864baa2ce2a7c4a681303de24a632" } }, { "id": "327c67b830", "word": "笑う", "reading": "わらう", "romaji": "warau", "meanings": [ "to laugh", "to smile" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v5u", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1351360, "examples": [ { "ja": "しかし、彼はめったに笑いませんでした。", "furigana": "しかし、{彼|かれ}はめったに{笑|わら}いませんでした。", "en": "But he did not often smile.", "tatoeba_id": 216291 }, { "ja": "動物のうちで笑うのは人間だけだ。", "furigana": "{動物|どうぶつ}のうちで{笑|わら}うのは{人間|にんげん}だけだ。", "en": "Man is the only animal that laughs.", "tatoeba_id": 123767 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "a3e20671e2baa229ddbb52f8a0adcd9efecf08bf2578ff5ad216c9023fa4934b", "meanings": [ "笑" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "しかし、彼はめったに笑いませんでした。", "zh": "但是，他很少笑。" }, { "ja": "動物のうちで笑うのは人間だけだ。", "zh": "动物中只有人类会笑。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/327c67b830", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b60e495f2cc5b477cf629af2c2d2b3c079436289c1045f3de88a71f0884cc8a6" } }, { "id": "44a2bc7c32", "word": "割合", "reading": "わりあい", "romaji": "wariai", "meanings": [ "rate", "ratio", "percentage" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "n" ], "jmdict_id": 1606810, "examples": [ { "ja": "クラスの女生徒の男生徒に対する割合は３対２だ。", "furigana": "クラスの{女生徒|じょせいと}の{男生徒|だんせいと}に{対|たい}する{割合|わりあい}は３{対|たい}２だ。", "en": "The proportion of girls to boys in our class is three to two.", "tatoeba_id": 225583 }, { "ja": "彼らは１時間３マイルの割合で歩いた。", "en": "They walked at the rate of three miles an hour.", "tatoeba_id": 98294 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "d539b1c0b62ce0b620c0a0acf665c4eea56c7e75c8b6b634ce6ffd8553c00b99", "meanings": [ "比例", "比率" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "クラスの女生徒の男生徒に対する割合は３対２だ。", "zh": "班里女生与男生的比例是三比二。" }, { "ja": "彼らは１時間３マイルの割合で歩いた。", "zh": "他们以每小时三英里的速度步行。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/44a2bc7c32", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "b82c25db4b4ee1f4c5a3c5ac1a14a7e4bf1129ccced53c85d1a9a8799c82c80e" } }, { "id": "27046b71e1", "word": "割れる", "reading": "われる", "romaji": "wareru", "meanings": [ "to break" ], "level": "N4", "pos": [ "v1", "vi" ], "jmdict_id": 1208020, "examples": [ { "ja": "プラスチックは割れにくい。", "furigana": "プラスチックは{割|わ}れにくい。", "en": "Plastic does not break easily.", "tatoeba_id": 197036 }, { "ja": "コップがこなごなに割れた。", "furigana": "コップがこなごなに{割|わ}れた。", "en": "The glass broke to pieces.", "tatoeba_id": 224120 } ], "zh": { "status": "reviewed", "source_hash": "0c3cdd8b6cc210560621020f6e5daefc36a48d00e5efa576020ae8c8d5cf724a", "meanings": [ "破裂", "碎裂" ], "examples": [ { "ja": "プラスチックは割れにくい。", "zh": "塑料不容易破裂。" }, { "ja": "コップがこなごなに割れた。", "zh": "玻璃杯摔得粉碎。" } ], "references": [ "upstream vocab/n4/27046b71e1", "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review" ], "reviewer": "Codex", "review_method": "ai", "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28", "review_hash": "f82eea23cc9ce17fc92f19e7bed2f907e73fe5dbdab8c8c6acc867275fc002eb" } } ]