JAPANESE STUDY SYSTEMKOTOWA 词和
N5 — N1
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Kanji collection2,383
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Grammar collection0526
SILVER ERA · ことばを、少しずつ。
JLPT BANDN5 BEGINNER → N1 ADVANCED

いる

N5
iru
  1. to be
  2. to have (used for people and animals)
auxiliary verbichidan verb

Also written 居る

Chinese meanings

在;有(用于人、动物)

Examples

  • 庭にわに猫ねこがいます。
    There is a cat in the garden.
    院子里有一只猫。
  • あんないい男おとこそうそういないぞ!!
    There aren't many blokes that nice!
    那么好的男人可不常见!
Use this entry in code
import { getVocabById } from 'kotowa';
getVocabById('9438889173'); // いる
{
  "id": "9438889173",
  "word": "いる",
  "reading": "いる",
  "romaji": "iru",
  "meanings": [
    "to be",
    "to have (used for people and animals)"
  ],
  "level": "N5",
  "pos": [
    "aux-v",
    "v1"
  ],
  "jmdict_id": 1577980,
  "other_forms": [
    "居る"
  ],
  "examples": [
    {
      "ja": "庭に猫がいます。",
      "en": "There is a cat in the garden.",
      "furigana": "{庭|にわ}に{猫|ねこ}がいます。"
    },
    {
      "ja": "あんないい男そうそういないぞ!!",
      "furigana": "あんないい{男|おとこ}そうそういないぞ!!",
      "en": "There aren't many blokes that nice!",
      "tatoeba_id": 75577
    }
  ],
  "zh": {
    "status": "reviewed",
    "source_hash": "fcf17323d165282b3a5e2df65878d40d6407690f9c7cf0831f61905134984406",
    "meanings": [
      "在",
      "有(用于人、动物)"
    ],
    "examples": [
      {
        "ja": "庭に猫がいます。",
        "zh": "院子里有一只猫。"
      },
      {
        "ja": "あんないい男そうそういないぞ!!",
        "zh": "那么好的男人可不常见!"
      }
    ],
    "references": [
      "upstream vocab/n5/9438889173",
      "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review"
    ],
    "reviewer": "Codex",
    "review_method": "ai",
    "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28",
    "review_hash": "fb7d76668c78181299e3a838d2aa7eda94c525fb5d17533d8d6e5627264e6119"
  }
}