JAPANESE STUDY SYSTEMKOTOWA 词和
N5 — N1
READING CONTROL
Vocabulary collection7,811
Kanji collection2,383
SOURCE SELECTOR
Grammar collection0526
SILVER ERA · ことばを、少しずつ。
JLPT BANDN5 BEGINNER → N1 ADVANCED

上じょう下げ

N2
じょうげ jouge
  1. high and low
  2. up and down
  3. unloading and loading
  4. praising and blaming
noun

Chinese meanings

上下;上与下

Examples

  • 彼かれは旗はたを上じょう下げに動うごかした。
    He moved the flags up and down.
    他上下挥动旗子。
  • 彼かの女じょはその絵えを上じょう下げさかさまにかえた。
    She hung the picture upside down.
    她把画上下倒过来了。
Use this entry in code
import { getVocabById } from 'kotowa';
getVocabById('7a4cf36303'); // 上下
{
  "id": "7a4cf36303",
  "word": "上下",
  "reading": "じょうげ",
  "romaji": "jouge",
  "meanings": [
    "high and low",
    "up and down",
    "unloading and loading",
    "praising and blaming"
  ],
  "level": "N2",
  "pos": [
    "n"
  ],
  "jmdict_id": 1352710,
  "examples": [
    {
      "ja": "彼は旗を上下に動かした。",
      "furigana": "{彼|かれ}は{旗|はた}を{上下|じょうげ}に{動|うご}かした。",
      "en": "He moved the flags up and down.",
      "tatoeba_id": 108613
    },
    {
      "ja": "彼女はその絵を上下さかさまにかえた。",
      "furigana": "{彼女|かのじょ}はその{絵|え}を{上下|じょうげ}さかさまにかえた。",
      "en": "She hung the picture upside down.",
      "tatoeba_id": 92539
    }
  ],
  "zh": {
    "status": "reviewed",
    "source_hash": "dfa0d309acfd73fb504371e1b7471fb1f76f12ad89185a13ea0cc46cff0be439",
    "meanings": [
      "上下",
      "上与下"
    ],
    "examples": [
      {
        "ja": "彼は旗を上下に動かした。",
        "zh": "他上下挥动旗子。"
      },
      {
        "ja": "彼女はその絵を上下さかさまにかえた。",
        "zh": "她把画上下倒过来了。"
      }
    ],
    "references": [
      "upstream vocab/n2/7a4cf36303",
      "JMdict ent_seq 1352710; local JMdict_e.gz",
      "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review"
    ],
    "reviewer": "Codex",
    "review_method": "ai",
    "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28",
    "review_hash": "a7787bc3eacd565dddeb0644a277a2974bcfecc42d759faa00a7dc713621dc6f"
  }
}