主しゅ語ご

しゅご shugo

(gram) subject

noun

Chinese meanings

主语

Examples

Furigana

文ぶんには普ふ通つう、主しゅ語ごと動どう詞しがある。
A sentence normally has a subject and a verb.
句子通常有主语和动词。
Tatoeba #83694
英語の文構造は大抵、主語、動詞、目的語／補語だ。
In English, the usual sentence structure is Subject - Verb - Object/Complement.
英语句子结构大多是主语、动词、宾语或补语。
Tatoeba #189162

Use this entry in code

import { getVocabById } from 'kotowa';
getVocabById('6ab2cd6a84'); // 主語

{
  "id": "6ab2cd6a84",
  "word": "主語",
  "reading": "しゅご",
  "romaji": "shugo",
  "meanings": [
    "(gram) subject"
  ],
  "level": "N2",
  "pos": [
    "n"
  ],
  "jmdict_id": 1325420,
  "examples": [
    {
      "ja": "文には普通、主語と動詞がある。",
      "furigana": "{文|ぶん}には{普通|ふつう}、{主語|しゅご}と{動詞|どうし}がある。",
      "en": "A sentence normally has a subject and a verb.",
      "tatoeba_id": 83694
    },
    {
      "ja": "英語の文構造は大抵、主語、動詞、目的語／補語だ。",
      "en": "In English, the usual sentence structure is Subject - Verb - Object/Complement.",
      "tatoeba_id": 189162
    }
  ],
  "zh": {
    "status": "reviewed",
    "source_hash": "8669f87c50de2b469b6ef917d244e6a97c7bf987e06c5bbc303de282790be392",
    "meanings": [
      "主语"
    ],
    "examples": [
      {
        "ja": "文には普通、主語と動詞がある。",
        "zh": "句子通常有主语和动词。"
      },
      {
        "ja": "英語の文構造は大抵、主語、動詞、目的語／補語だ。",
        "zh": "英语句子结构大多是主语、动词、宾语或补语。"
      }
    ],
    "references": [
      "upstream vocab/n2/6ab2cd6a84",
      "JMdict ent_seq 1325420; local JMdict_e.gz",
      "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review"
    ],
    "reviewer": "Codex",
    "review_method": "ai",
    "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28",
    "review_hash": "018bfb0162fac45265f4dc5a0607289af7ffdbb9fc8b4c657fbf4d718f8cae2c"
  }
}