頑固
N1がんこ ganko
- stubbornness
- obstinacy
な-adjectivenoun
Chinese meanings
顽固;固执
Examples
- 彼は性質が頑固だ。He is obstinate in disposition.他性格固执。
- 頑固になればなるほど独立するよ。The more stubborn you are, the more isolated you become.越是固执,就越独立。
Use this entry in code
import { getVocabById } from 'kotowa';
getVocabById('3a51656702'); // 頑固
{
"id": "3a51656702",
"word": "頑固",
"reading": "がんこ",
"romaji": "ganko",
"meanings": [
"stubbornness",
"obstinacy"
],
"level": "N1",
"pos": [
"adj-na",
"n"
],
"jmdict_id": 1217680,
"examples": [
{
"ja": "彼は性質が頑固だ。",
"furigana": "{彼|かれ}は{性質|せいしつ}が{頑固|がんこ}だ。",
"en": "He is obstinate in disposition.",
"tatoeba_id": 103395
},
{
"ja": "頑固になればなるほど独立するよ。",
"furigana": "{頑固|がんこ}になればなるほど{独立|どくりつ}するよ。",
"en": "The more stubborn you are, the more isolated you become.",
"tatoeba_id": 183655
}
],
"zh": {
"source_hash": "8b83f336fc886f842a102acafe3788bc5034ae582678efaf4edbc5277222bec0",
"meanings": [
"顽固",
"固执"
],
"examples": [
{
"ja": "彼は性質が頑固だ。",
"zh": "他性格固执。"
},
{
"ja": "頑固になればなるほど独立するよ。",
"zh": "越是固执,就越独立。"
}
],
"references": [
"upstream vocab/n1/3a51656702",
"JMdict ent_seq 1217680; checked against downloaded JMdict_e.gz on 2026-10-28",
"Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review"
],
"review_hash": "e115f45a152502836b3169cd972768c87418bd358524ff556eb590ac29fddfb1",
"status": "reviewed",
"reviewer": "Codex",
"review_method": "ai",
"reviewed_at": "2026-10-28"
}
}