JAPANESE STUDY SYSTEMKOTOWA 词和
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Kanji collection2,383
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SILVER ERA · ことばを、少しずつ。
JLPT BANDN5 BEGINNER → N1 ADVANCED

単たん独どく

N1
たんどく tandoku
  1. sole
  2. independence
  3. single
  4. solo (flight)
の-adjectiveな-adjective

Chinese meanings

单独

Examples

  • 不ふ幸こうは決けっして単たん独どくでは来こない。
    Misfortunes seldom come singly.
    不幸从不单独到来。
  • 不ふ幸こうは単たん独どくでやってこない。
    Misfortune never come single.
    祸不单行。
Use this entry in code
import { getVocabById } from 'kotowa';
getVocabById('50fc16df17'); // 単独
{
  "id": "50fc16df17",
  "word": "単独",
  "reading": "たんどく",
  "romaji": "tandoku",
  "meanings": [
    "sole",
    "independence",
    "single",
    "solo (flight)"
  ],
  "level": "N1",
  "pos": [
    "adj-no",
    "adj-na"
  ],
  "jmdict_id": 1417780,
  "examples": [
    {
      "ja": "不幸は決して単独では来ない。",
      "furigana": "{不幸|ふこう}は{決|けっ}して{単独|たんどく}では{来|こ}ない。",
      "en": "Misfortunes seldom come singly.",
      "tatoeba_id": 85097
    },
    {
      "ja": "不幸は単独でやってこない。",
      "furigana": "{不幸|ふこう}は{単独|たんどく}でやってこない。",
      "en": "Misfortune never come single.",
      "tatoeba_id": 85094
    }
  ],
  "zh": {
    "status": "reviewed",
    "source_hash": "ce0d5070aeeb46139fca605a49f10b1800fa37f3dab223aa1ffb6ab86f944412",
    "meanings": [
      "单独"
    ],
    "examples": [
      {
        "ja": "不幸は決して単独では来ない。",
        "zh": "不幸从不单独到来。"
      },
      {
        "ja": "不幸は単独でやってこない。",
        "zh": "祸不单行。"
      }
    ],
    "references": [
      "upstream vocab/n1/50fc16df17",
      "JMdict ent_seq 1417780; checked against downloaded JMdict_e.gz on 2026-10-28",
      "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review"
    ],
    "reviewer": "Codex",
    "review_method": "ai",
    "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28",
    "review_hash": "f8b4c14a30f962f7b2730dd86b21119b791d039b5ac827e1d60cf004f2871409"
  }
}