JAPANESE STUDY SYSTEMKOTOWA 词和
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SILVER ERA · ことばを、少しずつ。
JLPT BANDN5 BEGINNER → N1 ADVANCED

自し然ぜん

N3
しぜん shizen
  1. nature
  2. spontaneous
noun

Chinese meanings

自然;天然;自然的

Examples

  • 夫ふう婦ふが愛あいし合あうのは全まったく自し然ぜんである。
    It is quite natural the couple should love each other.
    夫妻相爱是很自然的。
  • その山やま火か事じは自し然ぜんの原げん因いんで起おこった。
    That forest fire happened from natural cause.
    那场森林火灾由自然原因引起。
Use this entry in code
import { getVocabById } from 'kotowa';
getVocabById('6b381a57b1'); // 自然
{
  "id": "6b381a57b1",
  "word": "自然",
  "reading": "しぜん",
  "romaji": "shizen",
  "meanings": [
    "nature",
    "spontaneous"
  ],
  "level": "N3",
  "pos": [
    "n"
  ],
  "jmdict_id": 1318090,
  "examples": [
    {
      "ja": "夫婦が愛し合うのは全く自然である。",
      "furigana": "{夫婦|ふうふ}が{愛|あい}し{合|あ}うのは{全|まった}く{自然|しぜん}である。",
      "en": "It is quite natural the couple should love each other.",
      "tatoeba_id": 84981
    },
    {
      "ja": "その山火事は自然の原因で起こった。",
      "furigana": "その{山火事|やまかじ}は{自然|しぜん}の{原因|げんいん}で{起|お}こった。",
      "en": "That forest fire happened from natural cause.",
      "tatoeba_id": 210435
    }
  ],
  "zh": {
    "source_hash": "b33b16306bd778235d319f488750f3f3fd358c66d81ca38d2b9e5682fbb3f0a5",
    "meanings": [
      "自然",
      "天然",
      "自然的"
    ],
    "examples": [
      {
        "ja": "夫婦が愛し合うのは全く自然である。",
        "zh": "夫妻相爱是很自然的。"
      },
      {
        "ja": "その山火事は自然の原因で起こった。",
        "zh": "那场森林火灾由自然原因引起。"
      }
    ],
    "references": [
      "upstream vocab/n3/6b381a57b1",
      "JMdict ent_seq 1318090; checked against downloaded JMdict_e.gz on 2026-10-28",
      "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review"
    ],
    "review_hash": "982fd20684c682b32fc28a7c07c77f1bf2c63878f623ff9dfeb429f26895a767",
    "status": "reviewed",
    "reviewer": "Codex",
    "review_method": "ai",
    "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28"
  }
}