〜なさい

import { getGrammarById } from 'kotowa';
getGrammarById('nasai');

{
  "id": "nasai",
  "pattern": "〜なさい",
  "romaji": "nasai",
  "level": "N4",
  "meaning": "do (instruction from a parent, teacher, etc.)",
  "formation": "Verb-stem + なさい",
  "examples": [
    {
      "ja": "もう九時よ。早く寝なさい。",
      "furigana": "もう{九|く}{時|じ}よ。{早|はや}く{寝|ね}なさい。",
      "en": "It's already nine. Go to bed now."
    },
    {
      "ja": "次の文を読んで、質問に答えなさい。",
      "furigana": "{次|つぎ}の{文|ぶん}を{読|よ}んで、{質問|しつもん}に{答|こた}えなさい。",
      "en": "Read the following passage and answer the questions."
    },
    {
      "ja": "ご飯の前に手を洗いなさい。",
      "furigana": "ご{飯|はん}の{前|まえ}に{手|て}を{洗|あら}いなさい。",
      "en": "Wash your hands before eating."
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "command"
  ],
  "notes": "Softer than the imperative form but still a firm instruction; used by parents, teachers and in exam directions, never toward superiors.",
  "zh": {
    "status": "reviewed",
    "source_hash": "e0c17b7d0da042d7cda1a639c0809a960c783d3ccc91c4ccdf632ebb1521db6e",
    "meanings": [
      "做吧",
      "请做（指示）"
    ],
    "formation": "动词ます形词干＋なさい",
    "explanation": "用于家长、老师或试题等发出明确指示。",
    "notes": "比命令形缓和，但仍较直接，不用于上级。",
    "examples": [
      {
        "ja": "もう九時よ。早く寝なさい。",
        "zh": "已经九点了，快去睡觉。"
      },
      {
        "ja": "次の文を読んで、質問に答えなさい。",
        "zh": "阅读下面的文章并回答问题。"
      },
      {
        "ja": "ご飯の前に手を洗いなさい。",
        "zh": "吃饭前洗手。"
      }
    ],
    "references": [
      "sources/grammar/n4.json#nasai",
      "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review"
    ],
    "reviewer": "Codex",
    "review_method": "ai",
    "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28",
    "review_hash": "b47b90b23e8558cf691be81db5fd1a929d1a859edc316b79f9e747eca6f98fdf"
  }
}