〜たがる

import { getGrammarById } from 'kotowa';
getGrammarById('tagaru');

{
  "id": "tagaru",
  "pattern": "〜たがる",
  "romaji": "tagaru",
  "level": "N4",
  "meaning": "(someone else) wants to",
  "formation": "Verb-stem + たがる",
  "examples": [
    {
      "ja": "子どもたちは外で遊びたがっている。",
      "furigana": "{子|こ}どもたちは{外|そと}で{遊|あそ}びたがっている。",
      "en": "The children want to play outside."
    },
    {
      "ja": "弟はいつも私のゲームをやりたがる。",
      "furigana": "{弟|おとうと}はいつも{私|わたし}のゲームをやりたがる。",
      "en": "My little brother always wants to play my games."
    },
    {
      "ja": "犬が散歩に行きたがっています。",
      "furigana": "{犬|いぬ}が{散歩|さんぽ}に{行|い}きたがっています。",
      "en": "The dog wants to go for a walk."
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "desire"
  ],
  "notes": "Used for other people, since you can't directly know their wishes. Current wishes are usually expressed with 〜たがっている.",
  "zh": {
    "status": "reviewed",
    "source_hash": "ae71e0056c51f2e8c05c41088b7f01b42e546c3534813d4e7982e4e7a6fb300c",
    "meanings": [
      "表现出想做的样子"
    ],
    "formation": "动词ます形词干＋たがる",
    "explanation": "根据表现描述他人的愿望。",
    "notes": "当前表现出来的愿望常用〜たがっている。",
    "examples": [
      {
        "ja": "子どもたちは外で遊びたがっている。",
        "zh": "孩子们想在外面玩。"
      },
      {
        "ja": "弟はいつも私のゲームをやりたがる。",
        "zh": "弟弟总想玩我的游戏。"
      },
      {
        "ja": "犬が散歩に行きたがっています。",
        "zh": "狗想去散步。"
      }
    ],
    "references": [
      "sources/grammar/n4.json#tagaru",
      "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review"
    ],
    "reviewer": "Codex",
    "review_method": "ai",
    "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28",
    "review_hash": "e8c44cad720dcb9660bb3269c7dedba8549a1a2ca8b7260dbc24268251cd5b7d"
  }
}