JAPANESE STUDY SYSTEMKOTOWA 词和
N5 — N1
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Vocabulary collection7,811
Kanji collection2,383
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Grammar collection0526
SILVER ERA · ことばを、少しずつ。
JLPT BANDN5 BEGINNER → N1 ADVANCED

依い然ぜん

N1
いぜん izen
  1. still
  2. as yet
たる-adjectiveadverb (〜と)adverb

Chinese meanings

依然;仍然

Chinese notes

表示以前的状态仍然持续;多用于书面语。

Examples

  • 3人が依然行方不明です。
    Three people are still missing.
    三个人仍然下落不明。
  • 不景気なのに依然物価は高い。
    In spite of the depression, the prices of commodities are still high.
    尽管经济不景气,物价仍然很高。
Use this entry in code
import { getVocabById } from 'kotowa';
getVocabById('17b0cd54d6'); // 依然
{
  "id": "17b0cd54d6",
  "word": "依然",
  "reading": "いぜん",
  "romaji": "izen",
  "meanings": [
    "still",
    "as yet"
  ],
  "level": "N1",
  "pos": [
    "adj-t",
    "adv-to",
    "adv"
  ],
  "jmdict_id": 1155650,
  "examples": [
    {
      "ja": "3人が依然行方不明です。",
      "en": "Three people are still missing.",
      "tatoeba_id": 235305
    },
    {
      "ja": "不景気なのに依然物価は高い。",
      "en": "In spite of the depression, the prices of commodities are still high.",
      "tatoeba_id": 85114
    }
  ],
  "zh": {
    "source_hash": "5c3b96a2084400cb8dc3f6d83761fbfe6f5a2b03449548093babb3a272b709ef",
    "meanings": [
      "依然",
      "仍然"
    ],
    "examples": [
      {
        "ja": "3人が依然行方不明です。",
        "zh": "三个人仍然下落不明。"
      },
      {
        "ja": "不景気なのに依然物価は高い。",
        "zh": "尽管经济不景气,物价仍然很高。"
      }
    ],
    "references": [
      "upstream vocab/n1/17b0cd54d6",
      "JMdict ent_seq 1155650; checked against downloaded JMdict_e.gz on 2026-10-28",
      "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review"
    ],
    "review_hash": "15f55d2b61f73a2a56086dd0eb8a1aa29b9cf9441fb7ffe5e019536b45e6fd06",
    "status": "reviewed",
    "reviewer": "Codex",
    "review_method": "ai",
    "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28",
    "notes": "表示以前的状态仍然持续;多用于书面语。"
  }
}