退く
N1しりぞく shirizoku
- to retreat
- to recede
- to withdraw
godan verbintransitive
Chinese meanings
退下;退出
Examples
- おじは去年教職を退いたが、それでも何とか大学での地位にしがみつこうとした。My uncle retired from teaching last year, but he still managed to hang onto a position at the university.叔叔去年从教师岗位退休,但仍试图保住大学里的职位。
- 彼は大統領の職から強制的に退くべきか。Ought he to be forced out of the presidency?他是否应该被迫辞去总统职务?
Use this entry in code
import { getVocabById } from 'kotowa';
getVocabById('dd86bf4e80'); // 退く
{
"id": "dd86bf4e80",
"word": "退く",
"reading": "しりぞく",
"romaji": "shirizoku",
"meanings": [
"to retreat",
"to recede",
"to withdraw"
],
"level": "N1",
"pos": [
"v5k",
"vi"
],
"jmdict_id": 1595084,
"examples": [
{
"ja": "おじは去年教職を退いたが、それでも何とか大学での地位にしがみつこうとした。",
"en": "My uncle retired from teaching last year, but he still managed to hang onto a position at the university.",
"tatoeba_id": 227714
},
{
"ja": "彼は大統領の職から強制的に退くべきか。",
"en": "Ought he to be forced out of the presidency?",
"tatoeba_id": 102366
}
],
"zh": {
"source_hash": "3127cc205c277d8ba9339e3e4abc8554c81ef3fbc4fb3bf1bfca8249528f2282",
"meanings": [
"退下",
"退出"
],
"examples": [
{
"ja": "おじは去年教職を退いたが、それでも何とか大学での地位にしがみつこうとした。",
"zh": "叔叔去年从教师岗位退休,但仍试图保住大学里的职位。"
},
{
"ja": "彼は大統領の職から強制的に退くべきか。",
"zh": "他是否应该被迫辞去总统职务?"
}
],
"references": [
"upstream vocab/n1/dd86bf4e80",
"JMdict ent_seq 1595084; checked against downloaded JMdict_e.gz on 2026-10-28",
"Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review"
],
"review_hash": "ec09e077e45eb01bbfe4f5ccdc4f071895b8227e220cfbb41a25219da19ce5b0",
"status": "reviewed",
"reviewer": "Codex",
"review_method": "ai",
"reviewed_at": "2026-10-28"
}
}