JAPANESE STUDY SYSTEMKOTOWA 词和
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SILVER ERA · ことばを、少しずつ。
JLPT BANDN5 BEGINNER → N1 ADVANCED

屈くっ折せつ

N1
くっせつ kussetsu
  1. bending
  2. indentation
  3. refraction
nounする verbintransitive

Chinese meanings

折射;弯曲

Examples

  • 光が水中で屈折する。
    Light refracts in water.
    光在水中折射。
  • レンズによる光の屈折を調べる。
    Study the refraction of light by a lens.
    研究透镜对光的折射。
Use this entry in code
import { getVocabById } from 'kotowa';
getVocabById('9c0046c678'); // 屈折
{
  "id": "9c0046c678",
  "word": "屈折",
  "reading": "くっせつ",
  "romaji": "kussetsu",
  "meanings": [
    "bending",
    "indentation",
    "refraction"
  ],
  "level": "N1",
  "pos": [
    "n",
    "vs",
    "vi"
  ],
  "jmdict_id": 1246620,
  "examples": [
    {
      "ja": "光が水中で屈折する。",
      "en": "Light refracts in water."
    },
    {
      "ja": "レンズによる光の屈折を調べる。",
      "en": "Study the refraction of light by a lens."
    }
  ],
  "zh": {
    "source_hash": "294ee82544b75d69a0a19aab2f571cd884060abfd75fe6c14b322c34b2d8f19c",
    "meanings": [
      "折射",
      "弯曲"
    ],
    "examples": [
      {
        "ja": "光が水中で屈折する。",
        "zh": "光在水中折射。"
      },
      {
        "ja": "レンズによる光の屈折を調べる。",
        "zh": "研究透镜对光的折射。"
      }
    ],
    "references": [
      "upstream vocab/n1/9c0046c678",
      "JMdict ent_seq 1246620; checked against downloaded JMdict_e.gz on 2026-10-28",
      "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review"
    ],
    "review_hash": "1884e898bd8d9e871d1c01f512447828d27d3129467d0de354dd5c3a0c38c822",
    "status": "reviewed",
    "reviewer": "Codex",
    "review_method": "ai",
    "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28"
  }
}