もう〜た

import { getGrammarById } from 'kotowa';
getGrammarById('mou-ta');

{
  "id": "mou-ta",
  "pattern": "もう〜た",
  "romaji": "mou ... ta",
  "level": "N5",
  "meaning": "already (have done); (in questions) yet",
  "formation": "もう + Verb-ta / もう + Verb-stem + ました",
  "examples": [
    {
      "ja": "「もう晩ご飯を食べましたか。」「はい、もう食べました。」",
      "furigana": "「もう{晩|ばん}ご{飯|はん}を{食|た}べましたか。」「はい、もう{食|た}べました。」",
      "en": "\"Have you eaten dinner yet?\" \"Yes, I already have.\""
    },
    {
      "ja": "妹はもう寝ました。",
      "furigana": "{妹|いもうと}はもう{寝|ね}ました。",
      "en": "My younger sister has already gone to bed."
    },
    {
      "ja": "映画はもう始まりましたよ。",
      "furigana": "{映画|えいが}はもう{始|はじ}まりましたよ。",
      "en": "The movie has already started."
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "completion",
    "time"
  ],
  "notes": "In questions もう means 'yet'. With a negative verb, もう means 'no longer': もう食べません.",
  "zh": {
    "status": "reviewed",
    "source_hash": "835ba0018ca45891046bb5f20a2136fc4edfd8ea38a407d4a7d1535f3ae76189",
    "meanings": [
      "已经做了",
      "是否已经做了"
    ],
    "formation": "もう＋动词た形／动词ます形词干＋ました",
    "explanation": "表示动作已经完成；用于问句时询问是否已经完成。",
    "notes": "もう与否定形式搭配时可表示“不再”。",
    "examples": [
      {
        "ja": "「もう晩ご飯を食べましたか。」「はい、もう食べました。」",
        "zh": "“已经吃晚饭了吗？”“嗯，已经吃了。”"
      },
      {
        "ja": "妹はもう寝ました。",
        "zh": "妹妹已经睡了。"
      },
      {
        "ja": "映画はもう始まりましたよ。",
        "zh": "电影已经开始了哦。"
      }
    ],
    "references": [
      "sources/grammar/n5.json#mou-ta",
      "Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review"
    ],
    "reviewer": "Codex",
    "review_method": "ai",
    "reviewed_at": "2026-10-28",
    "review_hash": "ccab5df76a5dde65154c101126c4cb24b0598cccda93911bfaa0526aeeb8e53c"
  }
}