〜に限って
N2〜にかぎって ni kagitte
of all (times/people); precisely when; (someone) of all people wouldn't
Formation
Noun + に限って
Chinese meanings
偏偏;唯独
Chinese formation
名词+に限って
Chinese usage
表示偏偏在不方便的时候发生,或坚信某人不会做某事。
Chinese notes
根据后项区分抱怨和信赖两种用法。
Examples
- 傘を持っていない日に限って、雨が降るんだよね。It always rains on exactly the days I don't have an umbrella.偏偏没带伞的时候下雨。
- 急いでいるときに限って、電車が遅れる。The train is always late precisely when I'm in a hurry.偏偏着急的时候电车晚点。
- うちの子に限って、そんなことをするはずがない。My child, of all people, would never do such a thing.我家孩子绝不可能做那种事。
Notes
Two uses: (1) 'just when', complaining that bad luck strikes at the worst time; (2) with はずがない / ない, firm trust that a particular person wouldn't do something.
#limitation#emphasis
Related N2 grammar
Use this entry in code
import { getGrammarById } from 'kotowa';
getGrammarById('ni-kagitte');
{
"id": "ni-kagitte",
"pattern": "〜に限って",
"reading": "〜にかぎって",
"romaji": "ni kagitte",
"level": "N2",
"meaning": "of all (times/people); precisely when; (someone) of all people wouldn't",
"formation": "Noun + に限って",
"examples": [
{
"ja": "傘を持っていない日に限って、雨が降るんだよね。",
"furigana": "{傘|かさ}を{持|も}っていない{日|ひ}に{限|かぎ}って、{雨|あめ}が{降|ふ}るんだよね。",
"en": "It always rains on exactly the days I don't have an umbrella."
},
{
"ja": "急いでいるときに限って、電車が遅れる。",
"furigana": "{急|いそ}いでいるときに{限|かぎ}って、{電車|でんしゃ}が{遅|おく}れる。",
"en": "The train is always late precisely when I'm in a hurry."
},
{
"ja": "うちの子に限って、そんなことをするはずがない。",
"furigana": "うちの{子|こ}に{限|かぎ}って、そんなことをするはずがない。",
"en": "My child, of all people, would never do such a thing."
}
],
"tags": [
"limitation",
"emphasis"
],
"notes": "Two uses: (1) 'just when', complaining that bad luck strikes at the worst time; (2) with はずがない / ない, firm trust that a particular person wouldn't do something.",
"zh": {
"status": "reviewed",
"source_hash": "77dc921d1ab112d87e630bcbef12a836bd3c77330824c03b2233da04237534aa",
"meanings": [
"偏偏",
"唯独"
],
"formation": "名词+に限って",
"explanation": "表示偏偏在不方便的时候发生,或坚信某人不会做某事。",
"notes": "根据后项区分抱怨和信赖两种用法。",
"examples": [
{
"ja": "傘を持っていない日に限って、雨が降るんだよね。",
"zh": "偏偏没带伞的时候下雨。"
},
{
"ja": "急いでいるときに限って、電車が遅れる。",
"zh": "偏偏着急的时候电车晚点。"
},
{
"ja": "うちの子に限って、そんなことをするはずがない。",
"zh": "我家孩子绝不可能做那种事。"
}
],
"references": [
"sources/grammar/n2.json#ni-kagitte",
"Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review"
],
"reviewer": "Codex",
"review_method": "ai",
"reviewed_at": "2026-10-28",
"review_hash": "9b718dc538601bef4ad644ba8bcd90e4dc17d5745e60fa092e5a2e78c294d849"
}
}