〜くらいなら / 〜ぐらいなら
N2kurai nara / gurai nara
rather than; if it comes to (doing that), I'd rather
Formation
Verb-dict + くらいなら / Verb-dict + ぐらいなら
Chinese meanings
与其……不如
Chinese formation
动词辞书形+くらいなら/ぐらいなら
Chinese usage
表示与其做讨厌的事,不如选择另一做法。
Chinese notes
后项常用ほうがいい或ほうがましだ。
Examples
- あんな人に頭を下げるくらいなら、会社を辞めたほうがましだ。I'd rather quit my job than bow my head to someone like him.与其向那种人低头,不如辞职。
- 途中で投げ出すぐらいなら、最初から引き受けないほうがいい。If you're going to give up halfway, it's better not to take it on in the first place.与其中途放弃,不如一开始就不要接下来。
Notes
A is something the speaker strongly dislikes; B is the lesser evil or better choice, often with 〜ほうがいい / 〜ほうがましだ.
#comparison#condition
Related N2 grammar
Use this entry in code
import { getGrammarById } from 'kotowa';
getGrammarById('kurai-nara-gurai-nara');
{
"id": "kurai-nara-gurai-nara",
"pattern": "〜くらいなら / 〜ぐらいなら",
"romaji": "kurai nara / gurai nara",
"level": "N2",
"meaning": "rather than; if it comes to (doing that), I'd rather",
"formation": "Verb-dict + くらいなら / Verb-dict + ぐらいなら",
"examples": [
{
"ja": "あんな人に頭を下げるくらいなら、会社を辞めたほうがましだ。",
"furigana": "あんな{人|ひと}に{頭|あたま}を{下|さ}げるくらいなら、{会社|かいしゃ}を{辞|や}めたほうがましだ。",
"en": "I'd rather quit my job than bow my head to someone like him."
},
{
"ja": "途中で投げ出すぐらいなら、最初から引き受けないほうがいい。",
"furigana": "{途中|とちゅう}で{投|な}げ{出|だ}すぐらいなら、{最初|さいしょ}から{引|ひ}き{受|う}けないほうがいい。",
"en": "If you're going to give up halfway, it's better not to take it on in the first place."
}
],
"tags": [
"comparison",
"condition"
],
"notes": "A is something the speaker strongly dislikes; B is the lesser evil or better choice, often with 〜ほうがいい / 〜ほうがましだ.",
"zh": {
"status": "reviewed",
"source_hash": "5f080fa58b8a1986208edc92445a959bbb309bcc0c5ffe423e0cce46c9b7d602",
"meanings": [
"与其……不如"
],
"formation": "动词辞书形+くらいなら/ぐらいなら",
"explanation": "表示与其做讨厌的事,不如选择另一做法。",
"notes": "后项常用ほうがいい或ほうがましだ。",
"examples": [
{
"ja": "あんな人に頭を下げるくらいなら、会社を辞めたほうがましだ。",
"zh": "与其向那种人低头,不如辞职。"
},
{
"ja": "途中で投げ出すぐらいなら、最初から引き受けないほうがいい。",
"zh": "与其中途放弃,不如一开始就不要接下来。"
}
],
"references": [
"sources/grammar/n2.json#kurai-nara-gurai-nara",
"Original Chinese authored and reviewed by Codex; no independent human review"
],
"reviewer": "Codex",
"review_method": "ai",
"reviewed_at": "2026-10-28",
"review_hash": "4f44bb3800fb7ccfc3891e706a0c4e771063c38e503132e6628d7346b009b815"
}
}